CN220140353U - Sitting type furrow soil scraping and film covering device - Google Patents
Sitting type furrow soil scraping and film covering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220140353U CN220140353U CN202321241902.5U CN202321241902U CN220140353U CN 220140353 U CN220140353 U CN 220140353U CN 202321241902 U CN202321241902 U CN 202321241902U CN 220140353 U CN220140353 U CN 220140353U
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- scraping
- top plate
- plate
- furrow
- ditch
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, which comprises: the power unit is a hand-held rotary cultivator; the ditch scraping unit comprises ditch scraping plates, a mounting mechanism, two screws, a top plate, adjusting nuts and first rollers, wherein the mounting mechanism is fixedly connected between the two ditch scraping plates, the two screws are vertically connected to the bottom of the rear side of the mounting mechanism at intervals, the top plate is arranged on the two screws in a penetrating manner, the adjusting nuts are respectively positioned on two sides of the top plate and are sleeved on the adjusting nuts, and the first rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front side of the top plate; the support unit comprises a pedal, a seat plate and second rollers, wherein the pedal is connected to two sides of the front part of the top plate, the seat plate is arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the top plate, and the second rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the top plate. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the rear end of the existing ditch scraping plate is provided with the top plate, the first roller, the second roller, the seat plate, the pedal plate and the like, so that a person can sit on the seat plate to operate, and the labor is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sitting type furrow soil scraping and film covering device, and belongs to the technical field of ridge body film covering.
Background
The mulching film is one of important agricultural production material data, and has the functions of warming, preserving soil moisture, preventing diseases, resisting insects, inhibiting weeds and the like, so that the yield of grain crops is increased by 20% -35%, the yield of economic crops is increased by 20% -60%, and great contribution is made to guaranteeing the safe supply of Chinese grains and economic crops. In the tobacco planting process, a mulching film is often covered on the ridge body, and after the ridge body is covered by the mulching film, the edges at two sides of the mulching film are required to be pressed. At present, a film covering mode is that a hand-held rotary cultivator rides on a ridge body, two ditch scraping plates are arranged at the back, soil which is screwed up by the hand-held rotary cultivator during working is guided to two sides by the ditch scraping plates and covered on a mulching film. However, in actual production, the applicant has found that when the hand-held rotary cultivator drives the ditch scraping plate to move forward, the person needs to hold the rotary cultivator and walk along with the ditch scraping plate, so that the labor intensity is high, and the improvement is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the utility model provides the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, and the sitting plate is connected to the rear of the furrow scraping plate, so that people can sit on the sitting plate during operation, and labor-saving operation is realized, so that the defects of the prior art are overcome.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a sitting furrow soil scraping mulch applicator comprising:
the power unit is a hand-held rotary cultivator;
the ditch scraping unit comprises two ditch scraping plates, a mounting mechanism, two screw rods, a top plate, adjusting nuts and first rollers, wherein the two ditch scraping plates are connected together at an acute angle, the mounting mechanism is fixedly connected between the two ditch scraping plates, the two screw rods are vertically connected to the bottom of the rear side of the mounting mechanism at intervals, the top plate is arranged on the two screw rods in a penetrating manner, the adjusting nuts are respectively positioned on two sides of the top plate and are sleeved on the adjusting nuts, and the first rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front side of the top plate;
the support unit comprises a pedal, a seat plate and second rollers, wherein the pedal is connected to two sides of the front portion of the top plate, the seat plate is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the top plate, and the second rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the top plate.
As a preferable scheme of the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the joint of the two scraping plates is inclined backwards from top to bottom, and each scraping plate is inclined inwards from top to bottom.
As a preferable scheme of the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the installation mechanism comprises a transverse rod, a longitudinal rod and a vertical rod, wherein the transverse rod is positioned in the middle of each ditch scraping plate, the longitudinal rods are connected between the transverse rod and the inner sides of the ditch scraping plates, a first installation hole is formed in the front end of each transverse rod, a second installation hole is formed in the rear end of each transverse rod, the vertical rod is detachably installed in the second installation hole, and the top of each branch screw rod is welded to the corresponding longitudinal rod.
As a preferable scheme of the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, the utility model comprises the following steps: and adjusting holes are formed in the vertical rods at intervals along the height direction of the vertical rods, and fastening bolts are arranged on the second mounting holes and used for fixing the vertical rods.
As a preferable scheme of the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the two ends of the first roller are connected with support plates, and the tops of the support plates are connected to the top plate.
As a preferable scheme of the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the number of the second rollers is two, and the second rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the rear side of the top plate.
As a preferable scheme of the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the seat plate is connected to the top plate through a supporting rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the mulching device is placed in a furrow, a hand-held rotary cultivator is started, a person sits on a seat plate, and feet are placed at a pedal, so that labor-saving soil scraping and mulching operation is realized. And because of the gravity action of the person, the scraping plate does not need to be pressed down. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the rear end of the existing ditch scraping plate is provided with the top plate, the first roller, the second roller, the seat plate, the pedal plate and the like, so that a person can sit on the seat plate to operate, and the labor is saved. Simultaneously, because first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel and furrow ground contact can guarantee that the soil scraping depth of scraping the ditch board is consistent, and more time is few when effectively solving the cover volume, leaks the cover problem to realize comparatively regular tectorial membrane.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seated furrow soil scraping mulch applicator;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a scraper and mounting mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top plate and a seat plate;
reference numerals illustrate:
the device comprises a ditch scraping plate 1, a mounting mechanism 2, 3 screws, a top plate 4, an adjusting nut 5, a first roller 6, a pedal 7, a seat 8, a second roller 9, a support 10 and a support 11;
21 transverse bar, 22 longitudinal bar, 23 vertical bar, 24 first mounting hole, 25 second mounting hole, 26 fastening bolt.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is a sitting furrow earth scraping and film covering device, which comprises a power unit, a furrow scraping unit and a support unit. The power unit is a hand-held rotary cultivator, and the whole width of the rotary blade under the hand-held rotary cultivator is smaller than or equal to the width of the furrow, so that only soil in the furrow is unscrewed. The ditch scraping unit comprises a ditch scraping plate 1, a mounting mechanism 2, two screws 3, a top plate 4, an adjusting nut 5 and a first roller 6. The number of the ditch scraping plates 1 is two, the two ditch scraping plates 1 are connected together at an acute angle, the joint of the two ditch scraping plates 1 is inclined backwards from top to bottom, each ditch scraping plate 1 is inclined inwards from top to bottom, and when the ditch scraping plates 1 move forwards in a ditch, soil can be guided to two sides by the ditch scraping plates 1. The installation mechanism 2 comprises a transverse rod 21, a longitudinal rod 22 and a vertical rod 23, wherein the transverse rod 21 is positioned in the middle of the two ditch scraping plates 1, the longitudinal rods 22 are connected between the transverse rod 21 and the inner sides of the ditch scraping plates 1, a first installation hole 24 is formed in the front end of the transverse rod 21, a second installation hole 25 is formed in the rear end of the transverse rod 21, the vertical rod 23 is detachably installed in the second installation hole 25, specifically, adjusting holes are formed in the vertical rod 23 at intervals along the height direction of the vertical rod 23, fastening bolts 26 are installed in the second installation hole 25, the first installation hole 24 is sleeved on an installation shaft at the lower part of the rear side of the hand rotary cultivator, the upper part of the vertical rod 23 is fixed in the installation hole at the upper part of the rear side of the hand rotary cultivator through a fastener, and the installation mechanism 2 is fixed with the installation of the hand rotary cultivator by common sense in the prior art. Two vertical supporting screws 3 are welded at intervals at the bottom of a longitudinal rod 22 positioned at the rear end, the two supporting screws 3 are arranged on a top plate 4 in a penetrating mode, supporting plates 11 are connected to the bottoms of two sides of the top plate 4, a first roller 6 is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 11, adjusting nuts 5 are sleeved on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting screws 3 positioned on the top plate 4, when the height of the first roller 6 needs to be changed, for example, when the height is adjusted upwards, the adjusting nuts 5 on the upper portion are firstly rotated to a preset position, then the top plate 4 is moved to the distance, and finally the adjusting nuts 5 on the lower portion are rotated upwards to the position. The opposite is true for the downward adjustment. The support unit comprises a pedal 7, a seat plate 8 and second rollers 9, wherein the pedal 7 is connected to two sides of the front part of the top plate 4, the seat plate 8 is installed on the upper part of the rear side of the top plate 4 through a supporting rod 10, the second rollers 9 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the rear side of the top plate 4, and the two second rollers 9 are respectively installed on two sides of the bottom of the rear side of the top plate 4.
The working principle of the sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device is as follows:
the mulching device is placed in a furrow, a hand-held rotary cultivator is started, a person sits on the seat plate 8, and feet are placed at the pedal plate 7, so that labor-saving soil scraping and mulching operation is realized. And the scraping plate 1 does not need to be pressed down due to the gravity of a person. Compared with the prior art, the utility model ensures that a person can sit on the seat plate 8 to operate by installing the top plate 4, the first roller 6, the second roller 9, the seat plate 8, the pedal 7 and the like at the rear end of the prior ditch scraping plate 1, thereby saving labor. Meanwhile, as the first roller 6 and the second roller 9 are in contact with the ground of the furrow, the soil scraping depth of the furrow scraping plate 1 can be guaranteed to be consistent, the problems of more soil covering amount, less soil covering leakage and the like are effectively solved, and therefore a regular film covering is achieved.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sit formula furrow scrapes native tectorial membrane ware which characterized in that includes:
the power unit is a hand-held rotary cultivator;
the ditch scraping unit comprises ditch scraping plates (1), a mounting mechanism (2), two screw rods (3), a top plate (4), adjusting nuts (5) and first rollers (6), wherein the number of the ditch scraping plates (1) is two, the two ditch scraping plates (1) are connected together in an acute angle, the mounting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected between the two ditch scraping plates (1), the two screw rods (3) are vertically connected to the bottom of the rear side of the mounting mechanism (2) at intervals, the top plate (4) is arranged on the two screw rods (3) in a penetrating mode, the adjusting nuts (5) are respectively located on two sides of the top plate (4) and are sleeved on the adjusting nuts (5), and the first rollers (6) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front side of the top plate (4);
the support unit comprises a pedal plate (7), a seat plate (8) and second rollers (9), wherein the pedal plate (7) is connected to two sides of the front portion of the top plate (4), the seat plate (8) is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the top plate (4), and the second rollers (9) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the top plate (4).
2. The sitting furrow soil scraping and film mulching machine according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the two furrow scraping plates (1) is inclined from top to bottom and backward, and each furrow scraping plate (1) is inclined from top to bottom and inward.
3. The sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting mechanism (2) comprises a transverse rod (21), a longitudinal rod (22) and a vertical rod (23), wherein the transverse rod (21) is positioned in the middle of two furrow scraping plates (1), a plurality of the longitudinal rods (22) are connected between the transverse rod (21) and the inner sides of the furrow scraping plates (1), a first mounting hole (24) is formed in the front end of the transverse rod (21), a second mounting hole (25) is formed in the rear end of the transverse rod (21), the vertical rod (23) is detachably mounted in the second mounting hole (25), and the tops of the branch screws (3) are welded on the longitudinal rod (22).
4. A sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device according to claim 3, characterized in that the vertical rods (23) are provided with adjusting holes at intervals along the height direction thereof, and the second mounting holes (25) are provided with fastening bolts (26) for fixing the vertical rods (23).
5. The sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the first roller (6) are connected with a support plate (11), and the top of the support plate (11) is connected to the top plate (4).
6. The sitting furrow soil scraping and film covering device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the second rollers (9) is two, and the two rollers are respectively arranged at two sides of the rear bottom of the top plate (4).
7. The sitting furrow scraping and film mulching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the sitting plate (8) is connected to the top plate (4) by a strut (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321241902.5U CN220140353U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Sitting type furrow soil scraping and film covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321241902.5U CN220140353U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Sitting type furrow soil scraping and film covering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220140353U true CN220140353U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89011810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321241902.5U Active CN220140353U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Sitting type furrow soil scraping and film covering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220140353U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-22 CN CN202321241902.5U patent/CN220140353U/en active Active
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