CN220100054U - Stepped ecological pool for arid area - Google Patents
Stepped ecological pool for arid area Download PDFInfo
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- CN220100054U CN220100054U CN202221202539.1U CN202221202539U CN220100054U CN 220100054 U CN220100054 U CN 220100054U CN 202221202539 U CN202221202539 U CN 202221202539U CN 220100054 U CN220100054 U CN 220100054U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 163
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stepped ecological pool for arid regions, which comprises a first ditch, a water purifying pool, a second ditch, a water storing pool and a third ditch which are sequentially arranged along the high-to-low terrain, wherein the water outlet of the first ditch is communicated with the water inlet at the top of the water purifying pool, the water outlet at the lower part of the water purifying pool is communicated with the water inlet at the top of the water storing pool through the second ditch, the water outlet at the top of the water storing pool is communicated with the third ditch, a filtering device for filtering weed and crushed stones is fixedly arranged in the water purifying pool, a plurality of standing areas for animals to stay for a short time are arranged at the water storing pool, and the standing areas are correspondingly communicated with a plurality of steps extending to the bottom of the pool one by one. The utility model utilizes natural resources to store water to the greatest extent, has low cost and is dispersed and mostly used, and the drinking convenience and drinking safety of wild animals and animal herds are ensured as much as possible.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water storage in arid regions, in particular to a stepped ecological pool for arid regions.
Background
Drought conditions in arid regions are particularly severe, and irrespective hot spot problems are brought to the survival of wild animals or the life safety of human beings, while the protection direction is always to ensure the normal life and life safety of resident people in arid regions, the survival safety of wild animals is not very well considered, and a plurality of established wells are arranged in arid regions in Xinjiang, gansu, ningxia, inner Mongolia and the like of China, but any expert does not consider the drinking water problems of wild animals and animal herds which are hard to live in arid regions in the construction process.
One patent number, CN201821402456.0, is now retrieved, entitled: an utility model patent of a mountain rain-collecting irrigation system, which discloses: the rainwater firstly filters floating matters and suspended particles in the water through a grid layer in a water collecting tank, the residues are left on the grid of the grid layer, then pass through a plant cultivation layer, a quartz sand layer, a stone breaking reverse filtering layer and a goose warm stone layer, and the pollutants in the water are contacted with a biomembrane attached to the surface of the water in the flowing process between the cobble and the gravel and adsorbed, so that the pollutants are absorbed, decomposed and converted by the biomembrane as source nutrient substances, the water quality is improved, the water flows to the bottom of the water collecting tank, and finally flows into the clean water tank from a water pipe for collection and storage for drinking.
Although the water in the natural world is purified and then concentrated and stored, the domestic water and agricultural water of local residents are only singly solved, and as is well known, people smoke in arid areas is rare, villages are often separated from hundreds of villages, and a good habitat is provided for wild animals in the environment, but the water storage device is built for residents, so that most of wild animals are attracted to rob water with the human beings easily due to the water storage tank, and the wild animals gathered beside the water storage tank are concentrated and become targets of human beings after the wild animals gather, so that the national level protection animals are not damaged, the protection of the wild animals and livestock herds is very unfavorable, the purification process of the patent is too complex, the manufacturing cost is too high, and the economic value of the wild animals cannot be well realized in arid areas without people smoke.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a stepped ecological pool for arid regions, which solves the problems in the prior art that: wild animals and zootechnical groups living in arid areas are easy to be subjected to slow extinguishment due to the water shortage problem; realizing: the natural resources are utilized to the greatest extent to store water, the cost is low, the water storage is dispersed and mostly carried out, and the beneficial effects of convenience in drinking and safety in drinking of wild animals and animal herds are ensured as much as possible.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way: the utility model provides a cascaded ecological pool that arid area used, includes first ditch, water purification pond, second ditch, reservoir and the third ditch that lay in proper order by high to low topography, the delivery port of first ditch communicates with the water inlet at water purification pond top, and the delivery port of water purification pond lower part communicates with the water inlet at reservoir top through the second ditch, and the delivery port intercommunication at reservoir top has the third ditch, has set firmly the filter equipment who filters the weeds rubble in the water purification pond, is provided with a plurality of residence areas that supply the animal to stop briefly in reservoir department, a plurality of residence areas and a plurality of ladder one-to-one that extends to the bottom of the pool intercommunication.
The plurality of residence areas are distributed around the outer sides of the water storage pool along the coast, each residence area corresponds to a ladder from the top of the water storage pool to the bottom of the water storage pool, and the starting end of the ladder is connected with the edge of the residence area.
Each residence area is also corresponding to a ramp for animals to climb from the top of the water storage pool to the bottom of the water storage pool, and the starting end of the ramp is connected with the edge of the residence area.
The plurality of residence areas are distributed around the inner side of the water storage pool along the shore, and each residence area corresponds to a step starting from the inner side of the residence area to the bottom of the water storage pool.
Each residence area also corresponds to a ramp for animals to climb from the inner side of the residence area to the bottom of the water storage pool.
The filtering device is a filter screen arranged at the communication part of the water purifying tank and the second water channel.
The filtering device comprises a fixed shaft and a filtering cylinder, wherein two sides of the fixed shaft are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the clean water tank, which correspond to each other, the inserting direction of the fixed shaft is perpendicular to the water flow direction, and the filtering cylinder is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft through lantern rings at two sides.
The water storage tank is characterized in that upright posts are fixedly arranged around the water storage tank in a mutually corresponding manner, and sun-proof shed cloth is paved above the water storage tank through the upright posts which are fixedly arranged in a mutually corresponding manner.
The utility model has reasonable and compact structure, and one or more technical schemes provided by the utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages that: the first ditch one side and the top intercommunication of water purification pond one side, water purification pond opposite side bottom is through the top intercommunication of second ditch and tank one side, and the top intercommunication of tank opposite side has the third ditch, has set firmly the filter equipment that can filter weeds rubble in the water purification pond, has set firmly the residence area that supplies the animal to stop briefly on the tank, set firmly the technical means to the ladder that extends to the bottom of the pool on the residence area.
So effectively solve: wild animals and herds living in arid areas are prone to slow extinguishment due to water shortage.
And then realize: the natural resources are utilized to the greatest extent to store water, the cost is low, the water storage is dispersed and mostly carried out, and the beneficial effects of convenience in drinking and safety in drinking of wild animals and animal herds are ensured as much as possible.
Drawings
The specific structure of the present utility model is shown in the following drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a stepped ecological pool for use in arid areas;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of a stepped ecological pool and filter arrangement for use in arid areas;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a second embodiment of a filter assembly and a first embodiment of a ladder in a ladder-type ecological pool for use in arid areas;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a second embodiment of a ladder in a ladder-type ecological pool for use in arid areas;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a third embodiment of a ladder in a ladder-type ecological pool for use in arid areas;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the ring water storage pool of the residence area along the outside of the shore and the ramp and steps;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the ring reservoir along the inner side of the shore and the ramp and steps in the residence area.
Legend: 1. the water storage device comprises a first water channel, 2, a water purifying pond, 3, a second water channel, 4, a water storage pond, 5, upright posts, 6, sun-proof shed cloth, 7, a third water channel, 8, a filter screen, 9, a filter cartridge, 10, a dead axle, 11, a ramp, 12, a standing area, 13, a fence, 14 and a step.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments can be determined according to the technical scheme and practical situations of the present utility model.
In the present utility model, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout manner of fig. 1 of the specification, for example: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1 of the specification.
The utility model is illustrated below with reference to examples and figures, in which: as shown in figures 1-5, a stepped ecological pond for arid regions comprises a first canal 3, a water purifying pond 2, a second canal 3, a water storing pond 4 and a third canal 7 which are sequentially arranged along the high-to-low terrain, wherein the water outlet of the first canal 3 is communicated with the water inlet at the top of the water purifying pond 2, the water outlet at the lower part of the water purifying pond 2 is communicated with the water inlet at the top of the water storing pond 4 through the second canal 3, the water outlet at the top of the water storing pond 4 is communicated with the third canal 7, a filtering device for filtering weed and macadam is fixedly arranged in the water purifying pond 2, a plurality of standing areas 12 for animals to stay briefly are arranged at the water storing pond 4, and the standing areas 12 are correspondingly communicated with a plurality of steps 14 extending to the bottom of the pond one by one.
The water inlet of the first canal 3 is communicated with the river in the mountain, the water outlet of the first canal 3 is communicated with the water purifying pond 2, so that when snow on the mountain melts or rains, water resources in the nature can be utilized to the greatest extent, then water which is received through the water purifying pond 2 is concentrated and stored in the water storing pond 4, the water inlet of the third canal 7 is communicated with the water storing pond 4, the water outlet of the third canal 7 freely extends to the downstream of the river, after the water collecting amount in the water storing pond 4 is more, the water flows into the third canal 7 naturally due to the topography, and then redundant water resources are redirected into the river in the original mountain through the third canal 7, so that the water resources in the nature can be utilized to the greatest extent, the water potential in the downstream area can not be changed, and the water filtering device is arranged to enable the water purifying pond 2 to filter dirt such as weeds and sludge, so that wild animals and livestock herds can drink relatively clean water.
As shown in fig. 6, the plurality of residence areas 12 are distributed around the water storage tank 4 along the outer side of the shore, each residence area 12 corresponds to a step 14 from the top of the water storage tank 4 to the bottom of the water storage tank 4, and the starting end of the step 14 is connected with the edge of the residence area 12. In this way, the rest of the storage tank 4 is provided with pens 13 except for the corresponding coast of the landing zone 12, and wild animals and livestock can only enter the steps 14 from the corresponding openings of the landing zone 12.
Furthermore, each residence zone 12 corresponds to a ramp 11 starting from the top of the water storage tank 4 and stopping at the bottom of the water storage tank 4 for animals to climb, and the starting end of the ramp 11 is connected with the edge of the residence zone 12.
Further, each step 14 is laterally connected at a step corresponding to the same height. Thus, the drinking width of wild animals or livestock can be enlarged to avoid crowding, and meanwhile, the wild animals or livestock can enter from one residence area 12 and leave from the other residence area 12, thereby facilitating the entrance and exit of the wild animals or livestock.
As shown in fig. 7, the plurality of residence areas 12 are distributed around the inner side of the water storage tank 4 along the shore, and each residence area 12 corresponds to a step 14 starting from the inner side of the residence area 12 to the bottom of the water storage tank 4. In this way, the rest of the storage tank 4 is provided with pens 13 except for the corresponding coast of the landing zone 12, and wild animals and livestock can only enter the steps 14 from the corresponding openings of the landing zone 12.
Further, each residence zone 12 corresponds to a ramp 11 for animals to climb from the inside of the residence zone 12 to the bottom of the reservoir 4.
The steps 14 can be excavated and piled up manually along the earthwork of the side wall of the water storage tank 4, reinforced concrete pouring is not needed, when the water storage amount in the water storage tank 4 is reduced and the water level is reduced, wild animals and zoo herds can walk to the deep position of the water storage tank 4 through the preset steps 14 to drink water, therefore, the utility model has the advantages of simple and convenient structure, low cost, natural use for nature, maximum reduction of economic cost, almost no maintenance, people can construct a plurality of ecological ponds nearby according to the local distribution of the wild animals and zoo herds, convenience in drinking water of the wild animals and zoo herds is guaranteed, possibility of extinct of the wild animals is reduced to the maximum extent, and drinking water places of the wild animals, especially all endangered protection animals can avoid killing human beings and natural enemies of the wild animals as far as possible are dispersed.
Two embodiments of the filter device are explained below, according to the actual requirements:
as shown in fig. 2, a first embodiment of the filtering device is: the filtering device is a filter screen 8 arranged at the communication part of the clean water tank 2 and the second water channel 3; the filter screen 8 is a common nylon screen.
As shown in fig. 3, a second embodiment of the filtering device is: the filtering device comprises a fixed shaft 10 and a filtering cylinder 9, wherein two sides of the fixed shaft 10 are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the clean water tank 2, which correspond to each other, the inserting direction of the fixed shaft 10 is perpendicular to the water flow direction, and the filtering cylinder 9 is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft 10 through lantern rings at two sides.
The filter screen 9 is designed so that the filter screen is not placed in the clean water tank 2 relatively still, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the filter screen is blocked by dirt such as weed, sludge and the like due to long-time placement at the communication position of the clean water tank 2 and the second canal 3, and the communication position can be excavated to form a trapezoid port along the water flow direction, so that the water cross section area of the communication position can be reduced under the condition of ensuring certain flow, the water flow rate in the whole ecological tank can be increased, and the water flow which flows fast as much as possible can be utilized to drive the filter screen 9 to rotate at high frequency, so that the dirt in the clean water tank 2 can be cleaned up to the greatest extent.
Three embodiments of the steps are explained below:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a first embodiment of the step 14 is: the water storage tank 4 is funnel-shaped with big top and small bottom, a step 114 extending from the tank top to the tank bottom is fixedly arranged at the tank wall of the water storage tank 4, the step 14 can be excavated by artificial earthwork, reinforced concrete pouring is not needed, a ramp 11 is paved in the step or at two sides of the step, and the ramp 11 is also a ramp 11 extending from the tank top to the tank bottom and paved by earthwork.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the second embodiment of the step 14 is: the water storage tank 4 is a cube or a cylinder, the standing area 12 is fixedly arranged at the tank edge of the water storage tank 4, a round table type step 14 extending towards the tank bottom is fixedly arranged on the standing area 12, and a ramp 11 for animals to climb is further arranged on the round table type step 14.
In order to facilitate the excavation of the water storage tank 4, a pile driver can be used for directly digging out the cylindrical water storage tank 4 on the land, then a round table type ladder 14 which extends downwards is dug out from the tank top to the tank bottom along the inner wall of the cylindrical water storage tank 4, so that water can be conveniently drunk by two or four animals, the ramp 11 is also a ramp which extends from the tank top to the tank bottom and is paved by earthwork, the purpose is to facilitate the water drinking of reptiles, and the water storage tank 4 can also be sequentially dug out for two or more than two animals in the water flow direction, so that the animals in arid areas can have sufficient drinking water sources in a certain time.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a third embodiment of the steps is: the water storage tank 4 is a cube or a cylinder, the standing area 12 is fixedly arranged at the tank edge of the water storage tank 4, a step 14 extending towards the bottom of the tank is fixedly arranged on the standing area 12, and a ramp 11 for animals to climb is further arranged on the step 14.
In order to facilitate the excavation of the water storage tank 4, the rectangular water storage tank 4 can be excavated directly on the land by using an excavator, and then the step 14 which extends downwards is excavated from the tank top to the tank bottom along the inner wall at one side of the rectangular water storage tank 4, so that water can be conveniently drunk by two or four animals, the ramp 11 is also a ramp which extends from the tank top to the tank bottom and is paved by earthwork, the purpose is to facilitate the water drinking of reptiles, and the water storage tank 4 can excavate two or more than two animals in sequence along the water flow direction, so that the animals in arid areas can have sufficient drinking water sources in a certain time.
The following is an explanation of the reservoir: as shown in figures 1-6, the four sides of the water storage tank 4 are fixedly provided with upright posts 5 which are mutually corresponding, a sun-proof shed cloth 6 is paved above the water storage tank 4, and the sun-proof shed cloth 6 is paved above the water storage tank 4 through the upright posts 5 which are mutually corresponding and fixedly provided.
The sun-proof canopy cloth 6 is common sun-proof cloth in the market that can furthest absorb light and heat, and the setting of sun-proof canopy cloth 6 furthest has prevented the evaporation of water yield in the tank 4.
The foregoing description is provided for the purpose of clearly illustrating the utility model and is not to be taken in a limiting sense. Obvious changes and modifications which are extended by the technical proposal of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A ladder-type ecological pool for arid regions is characterized in that: including the first ditch, water purification pond, second ditch, reservoir and the third ditch that lay in proper order in order the topography from high to low, the delivery port of first ditch communicates with the water inlet at water purification pond top, and the delivery port of water purification pond lower part communicates with the water inlet at reservoir top through the second ditch, and the delivery port intercommunication at reservoir top has the third ditch, has set firmly the filter equipment who filters the ruderal rubble in the water purification pond, is provided with a plurality of residence areas that supply the animal to stop briefly in reservoir department, a plurality of residence areas and a plurality of ladder one-to-one that extend to the bottom of the pool intercommunication.
2. The stepped ecological pool for use in arid areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plurality of residence areas are distributed around the outer sides of the water storage pool along the coast, each residence area corresponds to a ladder from the top of the water storage pool to the bottom of the water storage pool, and the starting end of the ladder is connected with the edge of the residence area.
3. The stepped ecological pond for use in arid areas of claim 2, wherein: each residence area is also corresponding to a ramp for animals to climb from the top of the water storage pool to the bottom of the water storage pool, and the starting end of the ramp is connected with the edge of the residence area.
4. The stepped ecological pool for use in arid areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plurality of residence areas are distributed around the inner side of the water storage pool along the shore, and each residence area corresponds to a step starting from the inner side of the residence area to the bottom of the water storage pool.
5. The stepped ecological pool for arid region according to claim 4, wherein: each residence area also corresponds to a ramp for animals to climb from the inner side of the residence area to the bottom of the water storage pool.
6. The stepped ecological pool for use in arid areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering device is a filter screen arranged at the communication part of the water purifying tank and the second water channel.
7. A stepped ecological pond for use in arid areas as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the filtering device comprises a fixed shaft and a filtering cylinder, wherein two sides of the fixed shaft are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the clean water tank, which correspond to each other, the inserting direction of the fixed shaft is perpendicular to the water flow direction, and the filtering cylinder is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft through lantern rings at two sides.
8. The stepped ecological pool for use in arid areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that upright posts are fixedly arranged around the water storage tank in a mutually corresponding manner, and sun-proof shed cloth is paved above the water storage tank through the upright posts which are fixedly arranged in a mutually corresponding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221202539.1U CN220100054U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Stepped ecological pool for arid area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221202539.1U CN220100054U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Stepped ecological pool for arid area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220100054U true CN220100054U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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ID=88870566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221202539.1U Active CN220100054U (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2022-05-19 | Stepped ecological pool for arid area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220100054U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-19 CN CN202221202539.1U patent/CN220100054U/en active Active
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