CN220097837U - Seedling raising tray dividing mechanism - Google Patents
Seedling raising tray dividing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220097837U CN220097837U CN202321011930.8U CN202321011930U CN220097837U CN 220097837 U CN220097837 U CN 220097837U CN 202321011930 U CN202321011930 U CN 202321011930U CN 220097837 U CN220097837 U CN 220097837U
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- pair
- seedling raising
- rotating shaft
- limiting
- wall surface
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seedling raising tray dividing mechanism, which comprises a movable base, a transmission belt and a working box, wherein the transmission belt is arranged on the movable base, the working box is arranged on the side wall surface of the movable base and comprises a pair of bearing structures, a pair of clamping structures, a pair of driving structures and a pair of driving structures.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, and particularly relates to a seedling raising tray separating mechanism.
Background
The weakest link of mechanization in the rice production process is planting, and the core of the mechanized rice planting is seedling raising and sowing technology. The seedling raising tray is the main seedling raising technology of the current mechanical seeding, and is the carrier of the seedlings. The key procedures of separating trays, feeding, spreading bottom soil, compacting, sowing, covering surface soil, sprinkling water, stacking trays and the like of the seedling raising tray need to form a necessary assembly line for integrated operation. The research on related equipment of a seedling raising mechanized assembly line at the present stage in China is relatively missing. In batch seedling raising in China, the trays are stacked and stored for saving space mainly by taking the plastic suction soft plug tray as a carrier and placing the plastic suction soft plug tray on the tray. But all need separate the sprout cultivation tray that stacks up when the field is put, need the separation of solitary equipment, but equipment is comparatively complicated, and the function is comparatively single, has improved manufacturing cost, is inconvenient for maintaining simultaneously. Therefore, in order to reduce the production cost and facilitate maintenance, a tray separating device of the seedling raising tray needs to be developed for rapid tray separation, and the scheme is generated in view of the fact.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a seedling raising tray separating mechanism.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the seedling raising tray separating mechanism comprises a movable base, a driving belt and a working box, wherein the driving belt is installed on the movable base, the working box is installed on the side wall surface of the movable base, a plurality of connecting seats are arranged on the movable base, a plurality of movable wheels are arranged on the connecting seats, a pair of bearing structures are arranged on the movable base, and a pair of clamping structures are arranged on the lower wall surface in the working box; the utility model discloses a pair of drive structure, including the work box, work box inside wall face is equipped with a pair of drive structure, one of them includes mount and first pivot of a pair of bearing structure, the mount is installed on the removal base, be equipped with a pair of logical groove on the mount, first pivot movable mounting is in on the mount just first pivot one end runs through mount lateral wall face gets into in the work box, be equipped with in the pivot bearing assembly, be equipped with a pair of drive structure on the mount.
Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a pair of bearing fluted discs, the bearing fluted discs are arranged on the first rotating shaft and penetrate through the pair of through grooves, a rotating gear is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is positioned in the working box, and a limiting ratchet wheel is further arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is positioned in the working box.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, one of the pair of clamping structures comprises a supporting frame, an installation seat is arranged on the supporting frame, a movable shaft is arranged on the installation seat, and a transmission assembly is arranged in the supporting frame.
As the optimization of the utility model, one of the pair of driving structures comprises a first motor, a rotary connecting rod is arranged at the driving end of the first motor, a rotary deflector rod is movably installed on the rotary connecting rod, a limiting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the working box, and the limiting assembly is movably connected with the rotary deflector rod.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, one of the pair of driving structures comprises a second motor and a second rotating shaft, the second motor is arranged on one side wall surface in the fixed frame, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the fixed frame, the driving end of the second motor is provided with a first belt wheel, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second belt wheel, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are provided with a driving belt, and the second rotating shaft is also provided with a stirring block.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting sleeve, a clamping block is arranged on the connecting sleeve and is abutted with the limiting ratchet wheel, a rotating plate is arranged on the connecting sleeve, and a telescopic assembly is arranged in the supporting frame.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the telescopic component comprises a stretching spring, the stretching spring is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the supporting frame, one end of the stretching spring is connected with the side wall surface of the rotating plate, and a baffle is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the supporting frame.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the limiting assembly comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is arranged in the working box, a limiting groove is formed in the rotary deflector rod, a limiting rod is arranged on the fixed block, and the limiting rod is movably connected with the limiting groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is used as a tray separating mechanism of a seedling raising tray, six stacked seedling raising trays are placed in an abutting mode through bearing fluted discs in a pair of bearing structures, clamping blocks in a pair of clamping structures rotate on movable shafts through tension springs in supporting frames, the bearing fluted discs on a first rotating shaft are clamped, the stacked seedling raising tray is placed on the bearing fluted discs, one of the first motors in a pair of driving structures rotates anticlockwise, the other first motor rotates clockwise, a rotating deflector rod positioned on the first motor can be driven to rotate, rotating gears on the pair of first rotating shafts rotate, the pair of first rotating shafts drive a plurality of bearing fluted discs to rotate, the stacked seedling raising tray is placed on a steering wheel which can be used for selecting the seedling raising tray to move on a plurality of moving wheels through a driving belt, and a second motor in the pair of driving structures can drive the stirring blocks on the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the seedling raising tray on the driving belt can be stirred.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. the movable base, 2, a fixed frame, 3, a driving belt, 21, a working box, 211, a first motor, 212, a rotary connecting rod, 213, a fixed block, 214, a limiting rod, 215, a rotary deflector rod, 216, a limiting groove, 22, a through groove, 23, a first rotating shaft, 231, a bearing fluted disc, 232, a rotary gear, 233, a limiting ratchet wheel, 24, a supporting frame, 241, a mounting seat, 242, a movable shaft, 243, a connecting sleeve, 244, a clamping block, 245, a rotating plate, 246, a baffle plate, 247, a tension spring, 25, a second motor, 251, a first belt pulley, 252, a second rotating shaft, 253, a second belt pulley, 254, a driving belt, 255, a toggle block, 26, a connecting seat, 261 and a movable wheel.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, a tray dividing mechanism for a seedling raising tray is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and includes a moving base 1, a driving belt 3 and a working box 21, where the driving belt 3 is installed on the moving base 1, the working box 21 is installed on a side wall surface of the moving base 1, a plurality of connecting seats 26 are provided on the moving base 1, a pair of bearing structures are provided on the moving base 1, and a pair of clamping structures are provided on a lower wall surface in the working box 21, where a plurality of connecting seats 26 are provided on the moving base 1, and a pair of moving wheels 261 are provided on the connecting seats 26; the utility model discloses a pair of drive structure, including work box 21 inside wall face, one of them of a pair of bearing structure includes mount 2 and first pivot 23, mount 2 is installed on the removal base 1, be equipped with a pair of logical groove 22 on the mount 2, first pivot 23 movable mounting is in on the mount 2 just first pivot 23 one end runs through mount 2 lateral wall face gets into in the work box 21, be equipped with in the pivot bearing assembly, be equipped with a pair of drive structure on the mount 2.
The bearing assembly comprises a pair of bearing fluted discs 231, the pair of bearing fluted discs 231 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 23, the pair of bearing fluted discs 231 penetrate through the pair of through grooves 22, one end of the first rotating shaft 23, which is positioned in the working box 21, is provided with a rotating gear 232, the first rotating shaft 23, which is positioned at one end of the working box 21, is also provided with a limiting ratchet 233, six stacked seedling raising trays are placed on the plurality of bearing fluted discs 231, the side edges of the first seedling raising tray in the stacked seedling raising trays are abutted through teeth on the plurality of bearing fluted discs 231, the six stacked seedling raising trays are placed on the plurality of bearing fluted discs 231, the limiting ratchet 233 limits the first rotating shaft 23, and the rotating gear 232 drives the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate at a certain angle under the action of a pair of driving structures.
Advantageously, one of the pair of clamping structures comprises a supporting frame 24, a mounting seat 241 is arranged on the supporting frame 24, a movable shaft 242 is arranged on the mounting seat 241, a transmission component mounting seat 241 is arranged in the supporting frame 24 and is mounted on the upper wall surface of the supporting frame 24, and the movable shaft 242 is fixed on the mounting seat 241, so that the transmission component can rotate on the movable shaft 242.
Advantageously, one of the pair of driving structures includes a first motor 211, a rotating connecting rod 212 is disposed at the driving end of the first motor 211, a rotating deflector rod 215 is movably mounted on the rotating connecting rod 212, a limiting component is disposed on the inner side wall surface of the working box 21, the limiting component is movably connected with the rotating deflector rod 215, the first motor 211 can drive the rotating connecting rod 212 to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod 212 can drive the rotating deflector rod 215 to rotate under the limiting action of the limiting component.
Advantageously, one of the pair of driving structures includes a second motor 25 and a second rotating shaft 252, the second motor 25 is mounted on a side wall surface in the fixing frame 2, the second rotating shaft 252 is mounted in the fixing frame 2, a first belt wheel 251 is arranged at the driving end of the second motor 25, a second belt wheel 253 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 252, a driving belt 254 is arranged on the first belt wheel 253, a stirring block 255 is further arranged on the second rotating shaft 252, the second motor 25 can drive the first belt wheel 251 to rotate, the second belt wheel 253 drives the second rotating shaft 252 to rotate under the action of the first belt wheel 251 and the driving belt 254, the stirring block 255 rotates along with the second rotating shaft 252, and the seedling raising tray on the driving belt 3 can be pulled out onto the sliding frame.
The transmission assembly comprises a connecting sleeve 243, a clamping block 244 is arranged on the connecting sleeve 243 and is abutted with the limiting ratchet wheel 233, a rotating plate 245 is arranged on the connecting sleeve 243, a telescopic assembly is arranged in the supporting frame 24 and can drive the rotating plate 245 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 243, the clamping block 244 rotates under the action of the connecting sleeve 243 and is abutted with one tooth in the limiting ratchet wheel 233, and the first rotating shaft 23 is limited by the telescopic assembly and the rotating plate 245.
Advantageously, the expansion assembly comprises an extension spring 247, the extension spring 247 is disposed on the inner side wall surface of the support frame 24, one end of the extension spring 247 is connected with the side wall surface of the rotating plate 245, a baffle 246 is disposed on the inner lower wall surface of the support frame 24, the rotating plate 245 can rotate on the movable shaft 242 through a connecting sleeve 243 under the action of the extension spring 247, the baffle 246 can limit the rotating plate 245, when the limiting ratchet 233 is not limited through a clamping block 244, the baffle 246 is abutted with the baffle 246 under the action of the extension spring 247, when the limiting ratchet 233 is limited through the clamping block 244, the clamping block 244 drives the connecting sleeve 243 to rotate on the rotating shaft under the action of the limiting ratchet 233, the rotating plate 245 drives the rotating plate 245 to rotate under the action of the limiting ratchet 233, the clamping block 244 stretches the extension spring 247, and the limiting ratchet 233 is limited under the action of the extension spring 247.
Advantageously, the limiting assembly comprises a fixed block 213, the fixed block 213 is installed in the working box 21, a limiting groove 216 is formed in the rotating deflector rod 215, a limiting rod 214 is arranged on the fixed block 213, the limiting rod 214 is movably connected with the limiting groove 216, and when the rotating deflector rod 215 rotates, the limiting groove 216 on the rotating deflector rod 215 rotates on the limiting rod 214 on the fixed block 213.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the tray is required to be placed in the field, six stacked seedling raising trays are placed on a plurality of bearing fluted discs 231, teeth on the plurality of bearing fluted discs 231 are abutted against two sides of a first last seedling raising tray in the six stacked seedling raising trays, so that the six stacked seedling raising trays are placed on the bearing fluted discs 231, at the moment, the plurality of bearing fluted discs 231 drive a first rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 23 drives a limiting ratchet wheel 233 to rotate, one tooth in the limiting ratchet wheel 233 is contacted with a clamping block 244, the clamping block 244 drives a tension spring 247 to stretch, the clamping block 244 rotates at a certain angle and is always abutted with one tooth in the limiting ratchet wheel 233, the limiting ratchet wheel 233 can be limited, rotation is prevented, the six stacked seedling raising trays are stably placed on the bearing fluted discs 231, a plurality of moving wheels 261 are driven to move in the field, the first motor 211 is driven to stop moving to a designated position, the first motor 211 drives the rotating connecting rod 212 to rotate, the rotating connecting rod 212 drives the rotating deflector rod 215 to rotate, the limiting groove 216 on the rotating deflector rod 215 rotates on the limiting rod 214 on the fixed block 213, one of the rotating connecting rods 212 rotates anticlockwise, the other rotates clockwise, the rotating gear 232 on the first rotating shaft 23 rotates relatively, the rotating gears 232 rotate to drive the bearing fluted disc 231 on the rotating shafts, the limiting ratchet 233 rotates under the action of the rotating shafts, the teeth on the limiting ratchet 233, which are contacted with the clamping block 244, are separated from the clamping block 244, the tension spring 247 drives the rotating plate 245 to rotate on the movable shaft 242 in the separation process, the rotating plate 245 abuts against the baffle 246, the clamping block 244 resets, the last seedling raising tray of the six stacked seedling raising trays positioned on the plurality of bearing fluted discs 231 falls onto the driving belt 3 on the movable base 1 under the rotation of the plurality of bearing fluted discs 231, one tooth of the limiting ratchet wheel 233 is contacted with the clamping block 244, and is limited by the clamping block 244, so that the rotating belt is driven, and the seedling raising trays can be separated and removed.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the structures of this utility model and various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the utility model or from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sprout cultivation tray divides dish mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a movable base, a transmission belt and a working box, wherein the transmission belt is installed on the movable base, the working box is installed on the side wall surface of the movable base, a plurality of connecting seats are arranged on the movable base, a plurality of movable wheels are arranged on the connecting seats, a pair of bearing structures are arranged on the movable base, and a pair of clamping structures are arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the working box; the utility model discloses a pair of drive structure, including the work box, work box inside wall face is equipped with a pair of drive structure, one of them includes mount and first pivot of a pair of bearing structure, the mount is installed on the removal base, be equipped with a pair of logical groove on the mount, first pivot movable mounting is in on the mount just first pivot one end runs through mount lateral wall face gets into in the work box, be equipped with in the pivot bearing assembly, be equipped with a pair of drive structure on the mount.
2. The seedling raising tray separating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing assembly comprises a pair of bearing fluted discs, the bearing fluted discs are arranged on the first rotating shaft and penetrate through the through grooves, the first rotating shaft is positioned at one end in the working box and is provided with a rotating gear, and the first rotating shaft is positioned at one end in the working box and is also provided with a limiting ratchet wheel.
3. The seedling raising tray separating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: one of the pair of clamping structures comprises a supporting frame, a mounting seat is arranged on the supporting frame, a movable shaft is arranged on the mounting seat, and a transmission assembly is arranged in the supporting frame.
4. A seedling tray dividing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: one of the pair of driving structures comprises a first motor, a rotary connecting rod is arranged at the driving end of the first motor, a rotary deflector rod is movably mounted on the rotary connecting rod, a limiting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the working box, and the limiting assembly is movably connected with the rotary deflector rod.
5. The seedling raising tray separating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: one of the pair of driving structures comprises a second motor and a second rotating shaft, the second motor is arranged on one side wall surface in the fixing frame, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the fixing frame, a first belt wheel is arranged at the driving end of the second motor, a second belt wheel is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a driving belt is arranged on the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, and a stirring block is further arranged on the second rotating shaft.
6. A seedling tray dividing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a connecting sleeve, a clamping block is arranged on the connecting sleeve and is abutted to the limiting ratchet wheel, a rotating plate is arranged on the connecting sleeve, and a telescopic assembly is arranged in the supporting frame.
7. The seedling raising tray separating mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the telescopic component comprises a tension spring, the tension spring is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the supporting frame, one end of the tension spring is connected with the side wall surface of the rotating plate, and a baffle is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the supporting frame.
8. The seedling raising tray separating mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is installed in the working box, a limiting groove is formed in the rotary deflector rod, and a limiting rod is arranged on the fixed block and is movably connected with the limiting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011930.8U CN220097837U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Seedling raising tray dividing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011930.8U CN220097837U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Seedling raising tray dividing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220097837U true CN220097837U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88865241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011930.8U Active CN220097837U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Seedling raising tray dividing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220097837U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321011930.8U patent/CN220097837U/en active Active
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