CN220091599U - Drying and crushing device with screening effect - Google Patents
Drying and crushing device with screening effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220091599U CN220091599U CN202320134021.7U CN202320134021U CN220091599U CN 220091599 U CN220091599 U CN 220091599U CN 202320134021 U CN202320134021 U CN 202320134021U CN 220091599 U CN220091599 U CN 220091599U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- guide
- screening
- case
- driving motor
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940126589 solid medicine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying and crushing device with a screening effect, which belongs to the technical field of medicine extraction and comprises a drying box, a crushing assembly and a transmission belt, wherein the inside of the crushing box is provided with the screening assembly, the screening assembly comprises a screen plate, both ends of the screen plate are connected with guide plates, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the crushing box, each guide plate is correspondingly inserted into the guide grooves, the inner top wall of each guide groove is connected with a spring, the springs are abutted to the top ends of the guide plates, one end of the crushing box is provided with a driving motor, the inner side wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the crushing box and is connected with one end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of cams are sleeved outside the rotating rod. The utility model has the beneficial effects of facilitating the vibration screening of the material at the top end of the screen plate, increasing the screening speed, reducing the invalid crushing process, improving the processing efficiency, reducing the material residue waste on the conveyor belt and improving the equipment cleanliness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine extraction, in particular to a drying and crushing device with a screening effect.
Background
The medicine is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases, and in theory, the medicine refers to chemical substances which can influence the physiological functions of organs and cellular metabolism activities of organisms, and belongs to the category of medicines.
The utility model of Chinese patent application number CN202022005767.7 discloses a solid medicine drying and crushing device, which comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that: the upper side of bottom plate passes through backup pad fixed connection motor two, the horizontal pole of output shaft fixed connection L shape pole of motor two, the montant setting of L shape pole is in the spout, the downside diaphragm of the both sides center fixed connection rectangle support of spout respectively, one side fixed connection of the upside diaphragm of rectangle support a set of connecting rod, every connecting rod one side a set of electric rod of fixed connection respectively. The utility model relates to the field of crushing equipment, in particular to solid medicine drying and crushing equipment. The utility model relates to a solid medicine drying and crushing device which is favorable for realizing the drying and crushing of solid medicines.
The above comparative document has the following problems:
after the medicine is dried and crushed in the application document, the crushed medicine falls into the material receiving box by utilizing the round hole, however, partial materials meeting the standard can be blocked by large-particle materials, the ineffective crushing process is repeated, and the round hole has the possibility of blocking, so that the screening of the materials is affected to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a drying and crushing device with a screening effect, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a dry reducing mechanism with screening effect, includes stoving case, crushing subassembly and drive belt, the inside of crushing case is provided with screening subassembly, screening subassembly includes the sieve, the both ends of sieve all are connected with the deflector, the guide way has been seted up to the inside wall symmetry of crushing case, every the inside of locating the guide way is inserted in the deflector correspondence, the spring is connected to the interior roof of guide way, and the top looks butt of spring and deflector, driving motor is installed to the one end of crushing case, the inside wall of crushing case rotates and is connected with the bull stick, driving motor's output runs through crushing case to be connected with the one end of bull stick, the outside cover of bull stick is equipped with a plurality of cams.
Further, the guide plate is T-shaped, and the guide groove is matched with the guide plate.
Further, one end of the crushing box is connected with a mounting plate through a bolt, and one end of the mounting plate is connected with a protrusion.
Furthermore, the slot is formed in the inner side wall of the crushing box, and the baffle is inserted into the slot.
Further, the height difference between the guide groove and the guide plate is smaller than the minimum distance between the crushing assembly and the sieve plate.
Further, the inside of stoving case is provided with scrapes and sweeps the subassembly, scrape and sweep the subassembly and include the transfer line, the transfer line rotates and connects in the inside wall of stoving case, the outside cover of transfer line is equipped with the scraper blade cover, the one end of transfer line runs through the stoving case to the cover is equipped with a sprocket, driving motor's output cover is equipped with a sprocket, two the outside cover of sprocket is equipped with the chain.
The utility model provides a drying and crushing device with screening effect through improvement, which has the following improvement and advantages compared with the prior art:
the method comprises the following steps: according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cam, the guide plate and the guide groove, the screen plate can vibrate vertically, so that the vibration screening of materials at the top end of the screen plate is facilitated, the screening speed is increased, the ineffective crushing process is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.
And two,: according to the utility model, through the transmission action of the chain and the chain wheel, the transmission rod and the scraper sleeve synchronously rotate along with the driving motor, and the surface of the conveying belt is scraped and cleaned, so that the material residue waste is reduced, and the equipment cleanliness is improved.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of area A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a drying box; 2. a crushing box; 3. a scraping assembly; 31. a sprocket; 32. a chain; 33. a transmission rod; 34. a scraper sleeve; 4. a crushing assembly; 5. a screen assembly; 51. a driving motor; 52. a baffle; 53. a cam; 54. a rotating rod; 55. a sieve plate; 56. a mounting plate; 57. a guide groove; 58. a guide plate; 59. a slot; 6. a driving belt.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model will provide clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a drying and crushing device with screening effect through improvement, as shown in fig. 1-5, the drying and crushing device comprises a drying box 1, a crushing box 2, a crushing assembly 4 and a driving belt 6 (the top end of the drying box 1 is provided with a feed inlet, the inner top wall is equally connected with a plurality of electric heating rods, the crushing assembly 4 consists of a motor, a cutter shaft and a blade, which is a conventional technology in the field and is not repeated), the inside of the crushing box 2 is provided with a screening assembly 5, the screening assembly 5 comprises a screen plate 55, both ends of the screen plate 55 are connected with guide plates 58, the inner side wall of the crushing box 2 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 57, each guide plate 58 is correspondingly inserted into the guide groove 57, the inner top wall of the guide groove 57 is connected with a spring, the spring is abutted against the top end of the guide plate 58, the guide plate 58 is T-shaped, the guide groove 57 is matched with the guide plate 58, thereby utilizing the guide groove 57 to assist and limit the guide plate 58, one end of the crushing box 2 is connected with the mounting plate 56 through a bolt, one end of the mounting plate 56 is connected with a bulge, thereby utilizing the mounting plate 56 to block the guide plate 58, preventing the guide plate 58 from sliding transversely, utilizing the bulge of the mounting plate 56 to fill the gap of the guide groove 57, enhancing the limit action of the guide plate 58, the height difference between the guide groove 57 and the guide plate 58 is smaller than the minimum spacing between the crushing assembly 4 and the screen plate 55, thereby ensuring that the crushing assembly 4 and the screen plate 55 do not cross interference, one end of the crushing box 2 is provided with the driving motor 51, the inner side wall of the crushing box 2 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 54, the output end of the driving motor 51 penetrates through the crushing box 2 and is connected with one end of the rotating rod 54, the outside cover of bull stick 54 is equipped with a plurality of cams 53, slot 59 has been seted up to the inside wall of smashing case 2, slot 59's inside is inserted and is equipped with baffle 52, and when the material receiving case was filled with the change, utilizes plug baffle 52 to bear the weight of the material, avoids the material to scatter extravagant when the material receiving case is changed, the inside of stoving case 1 is provided with scrapes and sweeps subassembly 3, scrape and sweep subassembly 3 and include transfer line 33, transfer line 33 rotates to connect in the inside wall of stoving case 1, the outside cover of transfer line 33 is equipped with scraper blade cover 34, the one end of transfer line 33 runs through stoving case 1 to the cover is equipped with a sprocket 31, the output pot head of driving motor 51 is equipped with a sprocket 31, two the outside cover of sprocket 31 is equipped with chain 32, thereby utilizes the scraper blade on the scraper blade cover 34 to scrape the surface of drive belt 6 and sweeps, reduces the material and remains, improves the clean and tidy degree.
Working principle: when the equipment is used, materials are input from a feed inlet at the top end of the drying box 1, the materials are driven to advance by the driving belt 6, the materials are heated and dried by the electric heating rods arranged in the drying box 1, then the materials fall into the crushing box 2, the crushing assembly 4 is used for crushing the materials, meanwhile, the driving motor 51 is started, the driving motor 51 drives the rotating rod 54 to rotate, the rotating rod 54 drives the cam 53 to rotate, the cam 53 periodically jacks up the screen plate 55, the screen plate 55 drives the guide plate 58 to vertically lift along the guide groove 57, the vibration of the screen plate 55 is realized by being matched with the spring reset acting force, the materials at the top end of the screen plate 55 are driven to vibrate, and the materials meeting the standard pass through rapidly, and reduce large granule material and block up sieve 55 through-hole probability, simultaneously, driving motor 51 drives sprocket 31 that its output is connected and rotates, utilize sprocket 31 and chain 32's transmission effect, make transfer line 33 rotate, transfer line 33 drives scraper blade cover 34 and rotates, utilize the scraper blade on the scraper blade cover 34, scrape the drive belt 6 surface, reduce the material and remain, improve the clean and tidy degree, when the material receiving box that receives the material in crushing case 2 bottom fills up and need change, insert baffle 52 along slot 59, and accept the material for a short time, and carry out the change of material receiving box, then pull out baffle 52, continue the collection of material.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. Drying and crushing device with screening effect, its characterized in that: including stoving case (1), crushing case (2), crushing subassembly (4) and drive belt (6), the inside of crushing case (2) is provided with screening subassembly (5), screening subassembly (5) are including sieve (55), the both ends of sieve (55) all are connected with deflector (58), guide slot (57) have been seted up to the inside wall symmetry of crushing case (2), every deflector (58) correspond to insert the inside of locating guide slot (57), the spring is connected to the interior roof of guide slot (57), and the top looks butt of spring and deflector (58), driving motor (51) are installed to the one end of crushing case (2), the inside wall rotation of crushing case (2) is connected with bull stick (54), the output of driving motor (51) runs through crushing case (2) to be connected with the one end of bull stick (54), the outside cover of bull stick (54) is equipped with a plurality of cams (53).
2. A dry pulverizing apparatus having a sieving effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (58) is T-shaped, and the guide groove (57) is matched with the guide plate (58).
3. A dry pulverizing apparatus having a sieving effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the crushing box (2) is connected with a mounting plate (56) through a bolt, and one end of the mounting plate (56) is connected with a bulge.
4. A dry pulverizing apparatus having a sieving effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the crushing box (2) is provided with a slot (59), and a baffle plate (52) is inserted into the slot (59).
5. A dry pulverizing apparatus having a sieving effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height difference between the guide groove (57) and the guide plate (58) is smaller than the minimum distance between the crushing assembly (4) and the sieve plate (55).
6. A dry pulverizing apparatus having a sieving effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of stoving case (1) is provided with scrapes and sweeps subassembly (3), scrape and sweep subassembly (3) and include transfer line (33), transfer line (33) rotate and connect in the inside wall of stoving case (1), the outside cover of transfer line (33) is equipped with scraper blade cover (34), the one end of transfer line (33) runs through stoving case (1) to the cover is equipped with sprocket (31), the output cover of driving motor (51) is equipped with sprocket (31), two the outside cover of sprocket (31) is equipped with chain (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320134021.7U CN220091599U (en) | 2023-01-11 | 2023-01-11 | Drying and crushing device with screening effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320134021.7U CN220091599U (en) | 2023-01-11 | 2023-01-11 | Drying and crushing device with screening effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220091599U true CN220091599U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88871880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320134021.7U Active CN220091599U (en) | 2023-01-11 | 2023-01-11 | Drying and crushing device with screening effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220091599U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-11 CN CN202320134021.7U patent/CN220091599U/en active Active
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