CN220084787U - Emergency examination and diagnosis detection box - Google Patents
Emergency examination and diagnosis detection box Download PDFInfo
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- CN220084787U CN220084787U CN202223018405.7U CN202223018405U CN220084787U CN 220084787 U CN220084787 U CN 220084787U CN 202223018405 U CN202223018405 U CN 202223018405U CN 220084787 U CN220084787 U CN 220084787U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 24
- 206010008428 Chemical poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 208000018380 Chemical injury Diseases 0.000 description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 15
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 15
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 14
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 4
- QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S] Chemical compound [P].[S] QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001872 inorganic gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940124645 emergency medicine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000570 acute poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 hypnotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides an emergency examination and diagnosis detection box, which comprises: a portable poison detection device; a vital sign inspection device; the information processing device is connected with the portable poison detection device and is connected with the vital sign inspection device; the communication equipment is connected with the information processing equipment and is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical injury and poisoning treatment, in particular to an emergency examination and diagnosis detection box.
Background
At present, the quick detection technology of the domestic chemical poisoning accident site is lagged, the informatization level is not high, and an emergency recourse cooperative mechanism is lacked. The emergency personnel in the chemical accident site area are few, the emergency experience is insufficient, the site emergency time is rapid, accurate information of the sick and wounded is difficult to obtain, the change of illness state during site treatment and transportation is difficult to be guided by a senior specialist, and even if the sick and wounded related diagnosis and treatment information is delivered to a hospital in time, most of the handover stays on writing and dictation, and precious treatment time is delayed.
The patent of the utility model with the publication number of CN2285473Y discloses a rapid emergency test box for acute poisoning on site, which comprises a bottom box and a box cover. The bottom box is provided with a space capable of containing 13 test boxes for testing pesticide, hypnotic, rodenticide, alkaloid, inorganic poison, strong acid, low-carbon fatty alcohol and 8 types of 56 toxic compounds of toxic gas. Medical personnel can detect on-site poison through quick inspection box, carry out the treatment to the patient after confirming the kind of poison. However, the rapid test kit is only used for detecting poison, and in the detection process, medical staff cannot monitor and rapidly diagnose the current condition of a patient through equipment in the rapid test kit. Therefore, development of a detection kit capable of rapidly diagnosing emergency chemical injury or chemical poisoning in emergency sites of accidents and detecting poison is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve or improve at least one of the above technical problems, an object of the present utility model is to provide an emergency examination and diagnosis box.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an emergency examination and diagnosis detection box, comprising: a portable poison detection device; a vital sign inspection device; the information processing device is connected with the portable poison detection device and is connected with the vital sign inspection device; the communication equipment is connected with the information processing equipment and is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform.
According to the technical scheme of the emergency inspection detection box provided by the utility model, in the first aspect, the emergency inspection detection box is used for inspecting the emergency chemical injury or chemical poisoning condition of an accident emergency site; in a second aspect, the emergency inspection and diagnosis detection box is used for detecting poison or chemical agents; in the third aspect, the emergency treatment scheduling platform can qualitatively and quantitatively detect the sample specimens obtained at the first time, shortens the qualitative detection time of the poison to the greatest extent, determines the poison category at the shortest time, provides scientific diagnosis technical support and guides emergency medical rescue decisions. The data or information obtained by the emergency examination and diagnosis detection box can provide scientific diagnosis basis for making preliminary judgment for rescue workers or volunteers arriving at dangerous chemical scene or poisoning scene; basic guidance is provided for individual protection and public protection emergency measures in the initial stage of the accident; provides diagnosis and communication scientific and technical support for realizing professional rescue and emergency treatment of batch chemical injury and poisoning sick and wounded.
Specifically, the emergency examination and diagnosis detection box comprises portable poison detection equipment, vital sign examination and diagnosis equipment, information processing equipment and communication equipment. The portable poison detection equipment is used for detecting poison. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a portable ion mobility spectrometer. The portable ion mobility spectrometer has the advantages of easy miniaturization, high sensitivity, reliable work, strong anti-interference capability and the like. Optionally, the portable poison detection apparatus comprises a sulfur phosphorus poison alarm. The sulfur-phosphorus toxin agent alarm instrument can rapidly and sensitively detect toxic and harmful compounds and volatile organic compounds containing phosphorus atoms and sulfur atoms in the structure. Optionally, the portable poison detection apparatus comprises a portable photoionization detector. The portable photoionization detector can be used for rapidly and sensitively detecting toxic and harmful compounds and volatile organic compounds containing phosphorus atoms and sulfur atoms in the structure. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a portable mass spectrometer. The portable mass spectrometer can realize continuous on-line monitoring of field environment, rapid mobile monitoring of emergency accident and the like, is used for on-site qualitative and quantitative detection of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds, and can also be used for inorganic gas analysis. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a surface acoustic wave sensor. A surface acoustic wave sensor is a sensing device based on a high frequency mechanical oscillator that provides a simple and sensitive method of detecting chemical and physical properties of a substance. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises an electrochemical sensor. The electrochemical sensor includes a sensing electrode, a counter electrode, and a thin electrolyte layer. Electrochemical sensor for gas concentrationAnd (5) detecting. Electrochemical sensors operate by reacting with the gas being measured and producing an electrical signal proportional to the concentration of the gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer is capable of rapidly identifying unknown chemical or biological samples. Optionally, the portable poison detection apparatus comprises a gas detection tube. A gas detection tube is a device that detects or determines trace gases. The gas detection tube is characterized by simplicity, portability and convenient operation. Optionally, the portable poison detection apparatus comprises a poison determination chamber. The poison determination box is used for determining chemical poison. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises H 2 S sensor. H 2 The S sensor is used for monitoring the concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas in the ambient air. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises O 2 A sensor. The oxygen sensor is also called an oxygen battery and an oxygen probe. The main function of the oxygen sensor is to measure the oxygen concentration of the mixed gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises CO 2 A sensor. CO 2 The sensor is used for measuring the concentration of carbon dioxide in the mixed gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a flammable gas sensor. The combustible gas sensor is used for measuring the concentration of the combustible gas by utilizing the resistance change of the refractory metal platinum wire after heating. When the combustible gas enters the detector, an oxidation reaction (flameless combustion) is caused on the surface of the platinum wire, the heat generated by the oxidation reaction increases the temperature of the platinum wire, and the resistivity of the platinum wire changes.
Optionally, the vital sign diagnostic device comprises a portable monitor. The portable monitor is an automatic, intelligent and precise instrument, and is mainly used for monitoring physical dynamic parameters of patients. Optionally, the portable monitor is an electrocardiographic monitor. The electrocardiograph monitor mainly comprises the components of a sensing circuit signal acquisition, a signal processing system, a recording device, a control system, an alarm device, a display output circuit and the like, can accurately measure the life parameters of human electrocardio activities, respiration, blood pressure, pulse and the like, and provides effective basis for diagnosis, treatment, nursing and rescue of medical staff. Optionally, the vital sign inspection device comprises a wearable emergency device. The wearable emergency equipment is used for assisting medical staff to aid wounded persons. Optionally, the vital sign inspection device can be connected with a high-reliability high-definition medical video system to communicate with the information processing device through a type-C interface.
Further, the information processing device is connected with the portable poison detection device, and the information processing device is connected with the vital sign inspection device. The information processing device can analyze, calculate and save the information from the portable poison detection device or the vital sign inspection device. Optionally, the information processing device has a chemical injury and poisoning medical information integration subsystem. The chemical injury and poisoning medical information integration subsystem mainly comprises: special electronic medical record for chemical injury and poisoning; common dangerous chemicals and poisons are coded by computer informatization classification; emergency medicine is a common database of dangerous chemical poison electricity.
Further, the communication device is connected with the information processing device. The communication equipment is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform. The emergency treatment dispatch platform can be understood as a cloud platform. After the information processing equipment acquires the preliminary information, the information is sent to the emergency treatment and dispatch platform through the communication equipment. The emergency treatment and dispatch platform is provided with a platform center laboratory. The quality control system for qualitative and quantitative detection of the poison in the platform center laboratory comprises detection equipment and technology such as chromatography, mass spectrometry and spectrometry, can perform qualitative and quantitative detection on an obtained sample specimen at the first time, shortens the time for qualitative detection of the poison to the greatest extent, determines the type of the poison in the shortest time, provides scientific diagnosis technical support, and guides emergency medical rescue decisions. And the information processing equipment and the small medical equipment are accessed into a network, and finally are shared to an emergency treatment and dispatch platform through a remote video conference system.
In the technical scheme defined by the utility model, in the first aspect, the emergency inspection and diagnosis detection box is used for inspecting and diagnosing emergency chemical injury or chemical poisoning conditions of an accident emergency site; in a second aspect, the emergency inspection and diagnosis detection box is used for detecting poison or chemical agents; in the third aspect, the emergency treatment scheduling platform can qualitatively and quantitatively detect the sample specimens obtained at the first time, shortens the qualitative detection time of the poison to the greatest extent, determines the poison category at the shortest time, provides scientific diagnosis technical support and guides emergency medical rescue decisions. The data or information obtained by the emergency examination and diagnosis detection box can provide scientific diagnosis basis for making preliminary judgment for rescue workers or volunteers arriving at dangerous chemical scene or poisoning scene; basic guidance is provided for individual protection and public protection emergency measures in the initial stage of the accident; provides diagnosis and communication scientific and technical support for realizing professional rescue and emergency treatment of batch chemical injury and poisoning sick and wounded.
In addition, the technical scheme provided by the utility model can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
in the above technical solution, the portable poison detection apparatus includes H 2 S sensor and/or O 2 Sensor and/or CO 2 A sensor and/or a flammable gas sensor.
In this technical solution, a portable poison detection device is used for detecting toxic and harmful chemical gases. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises H 2 S sensor. H 2 The S sensor is used for monitoring the concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas in the ambient air. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises O 2 A sensor. The oxygen sensor is also called an oxygen battery and an oxygen probe. The main function of the oxygen sensor is to measure the oxygen concentration of the mixed gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises CO 2 A sensor. CO 2 The sensor is used for measuring the concentration of carbon dioxide in the mixed gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a flammable gas sensor. The combustible gas sensor is used for measuring the concentration of the combustible gas by utilizing the resistance change of the refractory metal platinum wire after heating. When the combustible gas enters the detector, an oxidation reaction (flameless combustion) is caused on the surface of the platinum wire, the heat generated by the oxidation reaction increases the temperature of the platinum wire, and the resistivity of the platinum wire changes.
In the above technical solution, the portable poison detection apparatus comprises a gas detection tube and/or a poison measuring box.
In this technical solution, a portable poison detection device is used for detecting toxic and harmful chemical gases. Optionally, the portable poison detection apparatus comprises a gas detection tube. A gas detection tube is a device that detects or determines trace gases. The gas detection tube is characterized by simplicity, portability and convenient operation. Optionally, the portable poison detection apparatus comprises a poison determination chamber. The poison determination box is used for determining chemical poison.
In the above technical solution, the portable poison detection device comprises a portable mass spectrometer and/or a surface acoustic wave sensor and/or an electrochemical sensor and/or a portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer.
In this technical solution, a portable poison detection device is used for detecting toxic and harmful chemical gases. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a portable mass spectrometer. The portable mass spectrometer can realize continuous on-line monitoring of field environment, rapid mobile monitoring of emergency accident and the like, is used for on-site qualitative and quantitative detection of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds, and can also be used for inorganic gas analysis. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a surface acoustic wave sensor. A surface acoustic wave sensor is a sensing device based on a high frequency mechanical oscillator that provides a simple and sensitive method of detecting chemical and physical properties of a substance. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises an electrochemical sensor. The electrochemical sensor includes a sensing electrode, a counter electrode, and a thin electrolyte layer. Electrochemical sensors are used to detect gas concentrations. Electrochemical sensors operate by reacting with the gas being measured and producing an electrical signal proportional to the concentration of the gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device comprises a portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer is capable of rapidly identifying unknown chemical or biological samples.
In the above technical solution, the vital sign examination device includes a portable monitor.
In the technical scheme, the portable monitor is an automatic, intelligent and precise instrument and is mainly used for monitoring physical dynamic parameters of patients. Optionally, the portable monitor is an electrocardiographic monitor. The electrocardiograph monitor mainly comprises the components of a sensing circuit signal acquisition, a signal processing system, a recording device, a control system, an alarm device, a display output circuit and the like, can accurately measure the life parameters of human electrocardio activities, respiration, blood pressure, pulse and the like, and provides effective basis for diagnosis, treatment, nursing and rescue of medical staff.
In the above technical solution, the vital sign inspection device comprises a wearable emergency device.
In this technical solution, the vital sign inspection device comprises a wearable emergency device. The wearable emergency equipment is used for assisting medical staff to aid wounded persons.
In the above technical solution, the information processing apparatus includes: the main control module is connected with the communication equipment, the portable poison detection equipment and the vital sign examination equipment; the camera module is connected with the main control module; and the audio module is connected with the main control module.
In the technical scheme, the information processing equipment comprises a main control module, a camera module and an audio module. Specifically, the main control module is connected with the communication equipment. The main control module is connected with the portable poison detection equipment. The main control module is connected with vital sign examination equipment. The main control module can analyze, calculate and preserve information from the portable poison detection equipment or the vital sign inspection equipment. Further, the camera module is connected with the main control module. The audio module is connected with the main control module. Through setting up camera module and voice module, be convenient for in medical diagnosis, monitoring process, information processing equipment receives or sends video information or voice information from emergent treatment dispatch platform.
In the above technical scheme, the main control module includes: the integrated microcomputer is connected with the communication equipment, the integrated microcomputer is connected with the portable poison detection equipment, and the integrated microcomputer is connected with the vital sign inspection equipment; and the touch display screen is connected with the integrated microcomputer.
In the technical scheme, the main control module comprises an integrated microcomputer and a touch display screen. Specifically, the integrated microcomputer is connected with the communication device. The integrated microcomputer is connected with the portable poison detection device. The integrated microcomputer is connected with vital sign examination equipment. The integrated microcomputer can analyze, calculate and save information from the portable poison detection equipment or the vital sign inspection equipment. In addition, the integrated microcomputer has the advantages of miniaturization and the like. Further, the touch display screen is connected with the integrated microcomputer. By arranging the touch display screen, on one hand, a user can intuitively acquire information through the screen; alternatively, the user may input instructions to the integrated microcomputer.
In the above technical solution, the communication device includes: the network communication module is connected with the main control module and is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform; and the 5G gateway is connected with the network communication module.
In the technical scheme, the communication equipment comprises a network communication module and a 5G gateway. Specifically, the network communication module is connected with the main control module. The network communication module is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform. The 5G gateway is connected with the network communication module. The communication equipment is in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform by adopting a 5G technology.
In the above technical solution, further includes: the storage box body, the portable poison detection equipment, the vital sign examination equipment, the information processing equipment and the communication equipment are all arranged in the storage box body.
In this technical scheme, emergent examination inspection detection case still includes the containing box body. Specifically, portable poison check out test set, vital sign examine diagnostic equipment, information processing equipment and communication equipment all locate in the containing box. Through setting up the containing box body, can play the effect of accomodating medical equipment, effectively avoid equipment part to lose or miss, convenient transport.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be made apparent from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an emergency services testing box according to one embodiment of the utility model.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in fig. 1 is:
100: an emergency examination and diagnosis detection box; 110: a portable poison detection device; 120: a vital sign inspection device; 130: an information processing apparatus; 131: a main control module; 1311: an integrated microcomputer; 1312: touching the display screen; 132: a camera module; 133: an audio module; 140: a communication device; 141: a network communication module; 142: a 5G gateway; 150: a storage box body; 200: an emergency treatment scheduling platform.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of embodiments of the present utility model can be more clearly understood, a further detailed description of embodiments of the present utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and detailed description thereof. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, embodiments of the utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the scope of the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
An emergency checkbox 100 provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1.
In one embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the emergency diagnostic test kit 100 includes a portable poison detection device 110, a vital sign diagnostic device 120, an information processing device 130, and a communication device 140. Wherein the portable poison detection device 110 is used to detect a poison. Optionally, the portable poison detection device 110 comprises a portable ion mobility spectrometer. The portable ion mobility spectrometer has the advantages of easy miniaturization, high sensitivity, reliable work, strong anti-interference capability and the like. Optionally, portable poison detection apparatus 110 comprises a sulfur phosphorus poison alarm. The sulfur-phosphorus toxin agent alarm instrument can rapidly and sensitively detect toxic and harmful compounds and volatile organic compounds containing phosphorus atoms and sulfur atoms in the structure. Optionally, the portable poison detection device 110 comprises portable photoionizationAnd a detector. The portable photoionization detector can be used for rapidly and sensitively detecting toxic and harmful compounds and volatile organic compounds containing phosphorus atoms and sulfur atoms in the structure. Optionally, portable poison detection device 110 comprises a portable mass spectrometer. The portable mass spectrometer can realize continuous on-line monitoring of field environment, rapid mobile monitoring of emergency accident and the like, is used for on-site qualitative and quantitative detection of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds, and can also be used for inorganic gas analysis. Optionally, the portable poison detection device 110 comprises a surface acoustic wave sensor. A surface acoustic wave sensor is a sensing device based on a high frequency mechanical oscillator that provides a simple and sensitive method of detecting chemical and physical properties of a substance. Optionally, the portable poison detection device 110 comprises an electrochemical sensor. The electrochemical sensor includes a sensing electrode, a counter electrode, and a thin electrolyte layer. Electrochemical sensors are used to detect gas concentrations. Electrochemical sensors operate by reacting with the gas being measured and producing an electrical signal proportional to the concentration of the gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device 110 comprises a portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer is capable of rapidly identifying unknown chemical or biological samples. Optionally, portable poison detection device 110 comprises a gas detection tube. A gas detection tube is a device that detects or determines trace gases. The gas detection tube is characterized by simplicity, portability and convenient operation. Optionally, portable poison detection device 110 comprises a poison determination box. The poison determination box is used for determining chemical poison. Optionally, portable poison detection device 110 comprises H 2 S sensor. H 2 The S sensor is used for monitoring the concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas in the ambient air. Optionally, portable poison detection device 110 comprises O 2 A sensor. The oxygen sensor is also called an oxygen battery and an oxygen probe. The main function of the oxygen sensor is to measure the oxygen concentration of the mixed gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device 110 comprises CO 2 A sensor. CO 2 The sensor is used for measuring the concentration of carbon dioxide in the mixed gas. Optionally, the portable poison detection device 110 comprises a flammable gas sensor. The combustible gas sensor is difficult to useThe resistance of the molten platinum wire after heating was changed to measure the concentration of the combustible gas. When the combustible gas enters the detector, an oxidation reaction (flameless combustion) is caused on the surface of the platinum wire, the heat generated by the oxidation reaction increases the temperature of the platinum wire, and the resistivity of the platinum wire changes.
Optionally, the vital sign inspection device 120 comprises a portable monitor. The portable monitor is an automatic, intelligent and precise instrument, and is mainly used for monitoring physical dynamic parameters of patients. Optionally, the portable monitor is an electrocardiographic monitor. The electrocardiograph monitor mainly comprises the components of a sensing circuit signal acquisition, a signal processing system, a recording device, a control system, an alarm device, a display output circuit and the like, can accurately measure the life parameters of human electrocardio activities, respiration, blood pressure, pulse and the like, and provides effective basis for diagnosis, treatment, nursing and rescue of medical staff. Optionally, the vital signs diagnostic device 120 comprises a wearable emergency device. The wearable emergency equipment is used for assisting medical staff to aid wounded persons. Alternatively, the vital sign inspection device 120 can connect to a high-reliability high-definition medical video system to communicate with the information processing device 130 via a type-C interface.
Further, the information processing device 130 is connected to the portable poison detection device 110, and the information processing device 130 is connected to the vital sign inspection device 120. The information processing device 130 is capable of analyzing, calculating, and retaining information from the portable poison detection device 110 or the vital sign inspection device 120. Optionally, the information processing device 130 has a chemical injury and poisoning medical information integration subsystem. The chemical injury and poisoning medical information integration subsystem mainly comprises: special electronic medical record for chemical injury and poisoning; common dangerous chemicals and poisons are coded by computer informatization classification; emergency medicine is a common database of dangerous chemical poison electricity.
Further, the communication device 140 is connected to the information processing device 130. The communication device 140 is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform 200. The emergency treatment dispatch platform 200 may be understood as a cloud platform. After the information processing apparatus 130 acquires the preliminary information, the above information is transmitted to the emergency treatment and dispatch platform 200 through the communication apparatus 140. The emergency treatment dispatch platform 200 has a platform center laboratory. The quality control system for qualitative and quantitative detection of the poison in the platform center laboratory comprises detection equipment and technology such as chromatography, mass spectrometry and spectrometry, can perform qualitative and quantitative detection on an obtained sample specimen at the first time, shortens the time for qualitative detection of the poison to the greatest extent, determines the type of the poison in the shortest time, provides scientific diagnosis technical support, and guides emergency medical rescue decisions. The information processing device 130 and each small medical device are connected into the network, and finally shared to the emergency treatment and dispatch platform 200 through the remote video conference system.
In the technical solution defined in the present utility model, in a first aspect, the emergency inspection and diagnosis detection box 100 is used for inspection and diagnosis of emergency chemical injury or chemical poisoning conditions in an emergency site of an accident; in a second aspect, the emergency diagnostic test kit 100 is used for the detection of poisons or chemical agents; in a third aspect, the emergency treatment and dispatch platform 200 can qualitatively and quantitatively detect samples taken at the first time, shorten the time for qualitatively detecting the poison to the greatest extent, determine the poison category at the shortest time, provide scientific diagnosis technical support, and guide emergency medical rescue decisions. The data or information obtained by the emergency inspection and diagnosis detection box 100 can provide scientific diagnosis basis for making preliminary judgment for rescue workers or volunteers arriving at dangerous chemical scene or poisoning scene; basic guidance is provided for individual protection and public protection emergency measures in the initial stage of the accident; provides diagnosis and communication scientific and technical support for realizing professional rescue and emergency treatment of batch chemical injury and poisoning sick and wounded.
In one embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the information processing apparatus 130 includes a main control module 131, a camera module 132, and an audio module 133. Specifically, the main control module 131 is connected to the communication device 140. The main control module 131 is connected with the portable poison detection apparatus 110. The main control module 131 is connected with the vital sign inspection device 120. The main control module 131 can analyze, calculate and save information from the portable poison detection device 110 or the vital sign inspection device 120. Further, the camera module 132 is connected to the main control module 131. The audio module 133 is connected with the main control module 131. By providing the camera module 132 and the voice module, the information processing device 130 is convenient to receive or transmit video information or voice information from the emergency treatment and dispatch platform 200 during the medical diagnosis and monitoring process.
In one embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the main control module 131 includes an integrated microcomputer 1311 and a touch display screen 1312. Specifically, the integrated microcomputer 1311 is connected to the communication device 140. The integrated microcomputer 1311 is coupled to the portable poison detection device 110. The integrated microcomputer 1311 is connected to the vital sign inspection device 120. The integrated microcomputer 1311 is capable of analyzing, calculating, and retaining information from the portable poison detection device 110 or vital sign inspection device 120. In addition, the integrated microcomputer 1311 has the advantage of miniaturization. Further, a touch display 1312 is connected to the integrated microcomputer 1311. By arranging the touch display screen 1312, on the one hand, a user can intuitively acquire information through the screen; alternatively, the user may input instructions to the integrated microcomputer 1311.
In one embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the communication device 140 includes a network communication module 141 and a 5G gateway 142. Specifically, the network communication module 141 is connected to the main control module 131. The network communication module 141 is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform 200. The 5G gateway 142 is connected to the network communication module 141. The communication device 140 is in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform 200 using 5G technology.
In one embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the emergency inspection box 100 further includes a receiving box body 150. Specifically, the portable poison detection device 110, the vital sign inspection device 120, the information processing device 130, and the communication device 140 are all disposed in the housing box 150. Through setting up containing box body 150, can play the effect of accomodating medical equipment, effectively avoid equipment part to lose or miss, convenient transport.
According to an embodiment of the emergency inspection detection kit of the present utility model, in the first aspect, the emergency inspection detection kit is used for inspection of emergency chemical injury or chemical poisoning conditions at an emergency site of an accident; in a second aspect, the emergency inspection and diagnosis detection box is used for detecting poison or chemical agents; in the third aspect, the emergency treatment scheduling platform can qualitatively and quantitatively detect the sample specimens obtained at the first time, shortens the qualitative detection time of the poison to the greatest extent, determines the poison category at the shortest time, provides scientific diagnosis technical support and guides emergency medical rescue decisions. The data or information obtained by the emergency examination and diagnosis detection box can provide scientific diagnosis basis for making preliminary judgment for rescue workers or volunteers arriving at dangerous chemical scene or poisoning scene; basic guidance is provided for individual protection and public protection emergency measures in the initial stage of the accident; provides diagnosis and communication scientific and technical support for realizing professional rescue and emergency treatment of batch chemical injury and poisoning sick and wounded.
In the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more, unless expressly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; "coupled" may be directly coupled or indirectly coupled through intermediaries. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or units referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An emergency examination and diagnosis detection box, comprising:
a portable poison detection device (110);
a vital sign diagnostic device (120);
an information processing device (130) connected to the portable poison detection device (110), the information processing device (130) being connected to the vital sign inspection device (120);
and the communication equipment (140) is connected with the information processing equipment (130), and the communication equipment (140) is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatching platform (200).
2. The emergency examination and diagnosis kit of claim 1, wherein the portable poison detection apparatus (110) comprises H 2 S sensor and/or O 2 Sensor and/or CO 2 A sensor and/or a flammable gas sensor.
3. The emergency examination and diagnosis kit of claim 1, characterized in that the portable poison detection apparatus (110) comprises an examination tube and/or a poison determination kit.
4. Emergency examination and diagnosis detection box according to claim 1, characterized in that the portable poison detection device (110) comprises a portable mass spectrometer and/or a surface acoustic wave sensor and/or an electrochemical sensor and/or a portable fourier transform infrared spectrometer.
5. The emergency diagnostic test kit of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vital sign diagnostic device (120) comprises a portable monitor.
6. The emergency diagnostic test kit of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vital sign diagnostic device (120) comprises a wearable emergency device.
7. The emergency examination and diagnosis detection box of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the information processing apparatus (130) includes:
the main control module (131) is connected with the communication equipment (140), the main control module (131) is connected with the portable poison detection equipment (110), and the main control module (131) is connected with the vital sign inspection equipment (120);
the camera module (132) is connected with the main control module (131);
and the audio module (133) is connected with the main control module (131).
8. The emergency examination and diagnosis detection box of claim 7, wherein the main control module (131) includes:
an integrated microcomputer (1311) connected to the communication device (140), the integrated microcomputer (1311) being connected to the portable poison detection device (110), the integrated microcomputer (1311) being connected to the vital sign inspection device (120);
a touch display screen (1312) connected to the integrated microcomputer (1311).
9. The emergency examination and diagnosis kit of claim 7, wherein the communication device (140) comprises:
the network communication module (141) is connected with the main control module (131), and the network communication module (141) is used for being in communication connection with the emergency treatment and dispatch platform (200);
and the 5G gateway (142) is connected with the network communication module (141).
10. The emergency diagnostic test kit of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
the portable poison detection device (110), the vital sign examination device (120), the information processing device (130) and the communication device (140) are all arranged in the storage box (150).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223018405.7U CN220084787U (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2022-11-14 | Emergency examination and diagnosis detection box |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223018405.7U CN220084787U (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2022-11-14 | Emergency examination and diagnosis detection box |
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| CN220084787U true CN220084787U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202223018405.7U Active CN220084787U (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2022-11-14 | Emergency examination and diagnosis detection box |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN220084787U (en) |
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Effective date of registration: 20240226 Address after: Emergency Department of Emergency General Hospital, No. 29 Xiba Henan Lane, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100028 Patentee after: Zhang Tao Country or region after: China Patentee after: Emergency general Hospital Address before: Emergency Department of Emergency General Hospital, No. 29 Xiba Henan Lane, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100028 Patentee before: Zhang Tao Country or region before: China |
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