CN220072767U

CN220072767U - Domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220072767U
Application number: CN202320018140.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚育利; 姚懿娟
Original assignee: Beijing Yuli Huamei Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Yuli Huamei Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-05
Filing date: 2023-01-05
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-05

Abstract

Domestic waste resourceful treatment intelligent processing equipment, including equipment box and feed inlet and the sliding door of seting up on it, the feed inlet bottom is equipped with conveyer belt and shredder, can carry out broken processing to flexible material's rubbish, and the sliding door bottom is equipped with the material and grinds the storehouse, can carry out broken processing to hard rubbish, still is equipped with disinfection storehouse and granulator disinfect in the equipment box, can carry out unified disinfection processing to the rubbish after the broken processing to carry out granulation processing, so that carry out later stage recycle, still promoted the recycle rate of rubbish by a wide margin under the prerequisite that satisfies sanitary standard.

Description

Domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment devices, in particular to household garbage recycling intelligent treatment equipment.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and has the advantages of large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and sociality, and harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment are required, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the environment is polluted, the environmental sanitation is affected, the resources are wasted, and the production and life safety is damaged. At present, most of the garbage disposal modes are unified extrusion and landfill, the overall disposal mode is relatively single aiming at various different types of garbage, the sanitary condition can not meet the standard, and the recycling rate is very low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment equipment which can be used for separately treating flexible garbage and hard garbage and uniformly granulating and recycling after sterilization and disinfection, so that the problems in the prior art are solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses household garbage recycling intelligent treatment equipment, which comprises an equipment box body, wherein a feed port and a sliding door are arranged on the equipment box body, a soft curtain is arranged on the feed port, a conveying belt is arranged in the equipment box body at the lower side of the feed port, a first motor is arranged at one end of the conveying belt, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft of the conveying belt, a shredder and a second motor are arranged at the other end of the conveying belt, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a power input shaft of the shredder, a material grinding bin is arranged at the bottom of the sliding door, a third motor is arranged in the material grinding bin, a grinding knife is arranged on the output shaft of the third motor, a discharging door capable of being opened and closed is further arranged at one side of the material grinding bin, the feed port of the shredder is connected with the conveying belt, a sterilizing bin is jointly communicated with the discharging door of the material grinding bin, a high-temperature sterilizing module capable of lifting is arranged in the sterilizing bin, a separator capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the bottom of the sterilizing bin, a granulator is arranged at the lower side, a granulating machine is further arranged at the other side of the device box body, a fifth motor is further connected with the output shaft of the fourth motor, a fifth motor is connected with the fourth motor, a granulating machine is further arranged at the output shaft is connected with the fourth motor, and is connected with the fourth spindle, and is further connected with the granulating machine is arranged at the bottom of the granulating bin. The high-temperature sterilization module comprises a lifting block, wherein a heating rod and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp are arranged on the lifting block, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the upper part of a sterilization and disinfection bin, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting block, a first chain plate conveyor and a second chain plate conveyor which are arranged oppositely are arranged in the sterilization and disinfection bin at the lower side of the lifting block, one end of the first chain plate conveyor is positioned at a discharge port of the shredder, one end of the second chain plate conveyor is positioned at a discharge door of the material grinding bin, two blanking plates capable of rotating and opening and closing are arranged between the first chain plate conveyor and the second chain plate conveyor, the two blanking plates are respectively positioned at the lower side positions of one side chain plate, synchronous gears are arranged on rotating shafts of the two blanking plates, a sixth motor is arranged in the sterilization and disinfection bin, an output shaft of the sixth motor is connected with the rotating shafts of the synchronous gears, and the two blanking plates can synchronously rotate downwards at the same horizontal position to be close. The blanking plate is close to the one end of link joint conveyer and is equipped with the brush, the brush is located link joint downside position, and the brush can contact with the link joint when following blanking plate rotation. A temperature sensor is arranged in the sterilization and disinfection bin at the upper side of the chain plate conveyor and is connected with the lifting cylinder through a control circuit. An infrared sensor is arranged in the equipment box body at the upper side of the conveyor belt. A seventh motor is arranged on one side of the material grinding bin, a lock pin capable of lifting is arranged on an output shaft of the seventh motor, and the lock pin can drive the discharging door to vertically lift so as to realize the opening and closing functions. The grinding knife is provided with a plane blade and an inclined plane blade which are rotationally symmetrical.

The utility model has the positive effects that: the utility model relates to household garbage recycling intelligent treatment equipment, which comprises an equipment box body, a feed inlet and a sliding door, wherein the feed inlet and the sliding door are arranged on the equipment box body, a conveying belt and a shredder are arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet, the garbage of flexible materials can be crushed, a material grinding bin is arranged at the bottom of the sliding door, hard garbage can be crushed, a sterilizing and disinfecting bin and a granulator are also arranged in the equipment box body, the crushed garbage can be uniformly sterilized and disinfected, and the granulation treatment is carried out, so that the garbage can be recycled in the later period, and the recycling rate of the garbage is greatly improved on the premise of meeting the sanitary standard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of I in FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the grinding blade.

Detailed Description

The utility model relates to an intelligent treatment device for recycling household garbage, which is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a device box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 and a sliding door 3 are arranged on the device box body 1, and the feed inlet 2 and the sliding door 3 respectively represent treatment inlets of different types of garbage.

Wherein be equipped with soft curtain 4 on feed inlet 2, install conveyer belt 5 in the equipment box 1 of feed inlet 2 downside, first motor 6 is installed to the one end of conveyer belt 5, and the output shaft of first motor 6 is connected with the pivot of conveyer belt 5, and first motor 6 starts can drive conveyer belt 5 reciprocal rotation and realize the transportation to rubbish. The other end of the conveying belt 5 is provided with a shredder 7 and a second motor 8, an output shaft of the second motor 8 is connected with a power input shaft of the shredder 7, and clothes flexible garbage can be placed in the feed inlet 2 and physically decomposed into smaller volumes through the shredder 7.

The bottom of sliding door 3 is equipped with material grinding storehouse 9, installs third motor 10 in the material grinding storehouse 9, installs grinding sword 11 on the output shaft of third motor 10, can grind storehouse 9 intussuseption to material grinding after the sliding door 3 is opened and fill the stereoplasm rubbish, realizes the grinding decomposition to rubbish through grinding the rotation of sword 11, grinds the rubbish of the stereoplasm rubbish of great piece into the rubbish of volume less.

One side of the material grinding bin 9 is also provided with a discharging door 12 which can be opened and closed, the discharging door 12 and the sliding door 3 are always in a closed state in the grinding process, and the discharging door 12 can be opened after the grinding is finished, so that garbage with smaller volume inside can enter the next working procedure.

The feed inlet of shredder 7 is connected with conveyer belt 5, and the bin outlet of shredder 7 and the discharge gate 12 of material grinding storehouse 9 communicate jointly and have disinfection storehouse 13 disinfects, and the rubbish that becomes little through physical treatment can enter into disinfection storehouse 13 and disinfect in carrying out corresponding to guarantee to accord with sanitary standard in the processing. The sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13 is internally provided with a high-temperature sterilizing module capable of lifting, the bottom of the sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13 is provided with a baffle 14 capable of opening and closing, and the lower side of the baffle 14 is provided with a granulator 15.

A fourth motor 16 and a fifth motor 17 are also installed in the equipment box 1, an output shaft of the fourth motor 16 is connected with a rotating shaft of the partition plate 14, and an output shaft of the fifth motor 17 is connected with a power input shaft of the granulator 15. The partition plate 14 can seal the passage between the sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13 and the granulator 15, so that the garbage stays in the sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13 to realize sterilizing and disinfecting, and when the sterilizing is completed, the partition plate 14 is rotated and opened, and the garbage in the sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13 can enter the granulator 15 to carry out granulating treatment.

The utility model discloses a granule collection bin, including granulator 15, granule collection bin, discharge gate 20, granule collection bin 19 is installed to the blanking mouth 18 bottom still is equipped with the blanking mouth 18 that is linked together in one side at granulator 15 to the garbage that is accomplished to the processing carries out unified recovery processing, as shown in fig. 5, still has offered discharge gate 20 on equipment box 1, after granule collection bin 19 fills with the rubbish granule, can realize the change to granule collection bin 19 through discharge gate 20, so that carry out subsequent recovery operation.

Further, the high-temperature sterilization module comprises a lifting block 21, a heating rod 22 and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 are arranged on the lifting block 21, a lifting cylinder 24 is arranged on the upper part of the sterilization and disinfection bin 13, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 24 is connected with the lifting block 21. Wherein the lifting block 21 can adjust the height position of the lifting block according to the stacking height of garbage in the sterilizing bin 13, and the heating rod 22 and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 23 can realize corresponding sterilizing function.

In order to increase the sterilizing time of garbage in the sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13, slow feeding in the sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13 is realized, and materials with smaller volumes have larger contact areas to carry out corresponding sterilizing and disinfecting treatment, as shown in fig. 6, a first chain plate conveyor 25 and a second chain plate conveyor 26 which are oppositely arranged are also arranged in the sterilizing and disinfecting bin 13 at the lower side of the lifting block 21, one end of the first chain plate conveyor 25 is positioned at the discharge port of the shredder 7, one end of the second chain plate conveyor 26 is positioned at the discharge door 12 of the material grinding bin 9, and the sterilizing contact area of the garbage can be increased when the garbage is positioned on the chain plates, so that the sterilizing and disinfecting efficiency and quality are effectively improved.

In order to realize the blanking of rubbish after fully heating and disinfecting, install two blanking plates 27 that can rotate to open and shut between first link joint conveyer 25 and second link joint conveyer 26, two blanking plates 27 are located the downside position of each one side link joint respectively, install synchromesh 28 in the pivot of two blanking plates 27, install sixth motor 29 in disinfect the storehouse 13, the output shaft of sixth motor 29 is connected with the pivot of synchromesh 28, two blanking plates 27 can be in same horizontal position department synchronous downward rotation and be close. When the disinfection is needed, the two blanking plates 27 are positioned at the same horizontal position, garbage conveyed by the chain plates is accumulated on the blanking plates 27 after disinfection, after the disinfection time length meets the requirement, the sixth motor 29 is started to drive the blanking plates 27 to rotate, the two blanking plates 27 rotate downwards to be close to be opened, the garbage can fall onto the partition plate 14, and then the garbage enters the granulator 15 for granulation.

Further, a brush 30 is arranged at one end of the blanking plate 27, which is close to the chain plate conveyor, the brush 30 is positioned at the lower side of the chain plate, and the brush 30 can contact with the chain plate when rotating along with the blanking plate 27. The setting of brush 30 not only can eliminate the clearance between blanking plate 27 and the link joint, lets rubbish carry to blanking plate 27 through the link joint and avoids not just dropping completely through killing, and when blanking plate 27 rotated upwards, brush 30 also can carry out corresponding clearance to the link joint along with synchronous rotation, avoids small rubbish to produce the jam to the link joint, guarantees the normal use of device.

Further, in order to adjust the distance between the heating rod 22 and the chain plate according to the disinfection temperature requirements of different types of garbage, a temperature sensor 31 is installed in the disinfection bin 13 on the upper side of the chain plate conveyor, and the temperature sensor 31 is connected with the lifting cylinder 24 through a control circuit. When the temperature sensor 31 detects that the sterilizing temperature on the chain plate is lower, the lifting cylinder 24 can be controlled to drive the heating rod 22 on the lifting block 21 to move close to the chain plate, so that the sterilizing temperature of the garbage on the chain plate is improved, and when the temperature sensor 31 detects that the sterilizing temperature on the chain plate is higher, the lifting cylinder 24 can be controlled to drive the heating rod 22 on the lifting block 21 to move away from the chain plate, so that the sterilizing temperature of the garbage on the chain plate is reduced.

Further, in order to realize the detection to conveyer belt 5 rubbish, install infrared inductor 32 in the equipment box 1 of conveyer belt 5 upside, infrared inductor 32 can control the linkage with shredder 7, when detecting that there is rubbish on the conveyer belt 5, shredder 7 starts, when no longer there is rubbish on the conveyer belt 5, shredder 7 can change to idle state when accomplishing corresponding shredding operation to reduce the electric quantity consumption.

Further, in order to realize the function of opening and closing the discharge door 12, a seventh motor 33 is installed on one side of the material grinding bin 9, a lock pin 34 capable of lifting is installed on an output shaft of the seventh motor 33, and the lock pin 34 can drive the discharge door 12 to vertically lift to realize the opening and closing function.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the grinding blade 11 is provided with a rotationally symmetrical plane blade 35 and an oblique plane blade 36, and two ends of the blade are reversely trapezoidal, so that the material can be fully driven to rotate at a high speed, and the occurrence of dead locking of the shell is avoided.

The technical scheme of the utility model is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of the utility model. The technical content that is not described in detail in the utility model is known in the prior art.

Claims

1. An intelligent treatment equipment for recycling household garbage, which is characterized in that: including equipment box (1), feed inlet (2) and sliding door (3) have been seted up on equipment box (1), wherein be equipped with soft curtain (4) on feed inlet (2), install conveyer belt (5) in equipment box (1) of feed inlet (2) downside, first motor (6) are installed to one end of conveyer belt (5), the output shaft of first motor (6) is connected with the pivot of conveyer belt (5), the other end of conveyer belt (5) is equipped with shredder (7) and second motor (8), the output shaft of second motor (8) is connected with the power input shaft of shredder (7), the bottom of sliding door (3) is equipped with material grinding storehouse (9), install third motor (10) in material grinding storehouse (9), install grinding (11) on the output shaft of third motor (10), one side in material grinding storehouse (9) still is equipped with ejection of compact door (12) that can open and close, the feed inlet and conveyer belt (5) are connected, the other end of conveyer belt (5) is equipped with shredder (7) and second motor (8), the output shaft of shredder (9) is equipped with disinfection storehouse (13) in the high-temperature sterilization storehouse (13) of material grinding storehouse, the high-lift module that can open and close the material storehouse (13) is equipped with in the disinfection storehouse (13), the granulator (15) is installed to baffle (14) downside, still install fourth motor (16) and fifth motor (17) in equipment box (1), the output shaft of fourth motor (16) is connected with the pivot of baffle (14), the output shaft of fifth motor (17) is connected with the power input shaft of granulator (15), one side at granulator (15) still is equipped with blanking mouth (18) that are linked together, granule collection storehouse (19) are installed to blanking mouth (18) bottom, discharge gate (20) have still been seted up on equipment box (1).

2. The domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature sterilization module comprises a lifting block (21), a heating rod (22) and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (23) are arranged on the lifting block (21), a lifting cylinder (24) is arranged on the upper portion of a sterilization and disinfection bin (13), a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (24) is connected with the lifting block (21), a first chain plate conveyor (25) and a second chain plate conveyor (26) which are arranged oppositely are arranged in the sterilization and disinfection bin (13) at the lower side of the lifting block (21), one end of the first chain plate conveyor (25) is located at the discharge port position of the shredder (7), one end of the second chain plate conveyor (26) is located at the discharge door (12) position of the material grinding bin (9), two blanking plates (27) which can be rotated and opened and closed are arranged between the first chain plate conveyor (25) and the second chain plate conveyor (26), the two blanking plates (27) are respectively located at the lower side positions of respective side chain plates, a synchronous gear (28) is arranged in a rotating shaft of the two blanking plates (27), a sixth motor (29) is arranged in the lifting block (13), and the sixth motor (29) is arranged in the blanking bin (13), and the sixth motor (29) is connected with the synchronous output shaft (29) at the same position and can rotate downwards.

3. The domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the blanking plate (27) close to the chain plate conveyor is provided with a hairbrush (30), the hairbrush (30) is positioned at the lower side of the chain plate, and the hairbrush (30) can contact with the chain plate when rotating along with the blanking plate (27).

4. The domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: a temperature sensor (31) is arranged in the sterilizing bin (13) at the upper side of the chain plate conveyor, and the temperature sensor (31) is connected with the lifting cylinder (24) through a control circuit.

5. The domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: an infrared sensor (32) is arranged in the equipment box body (1) at the upper side of the conveying belt (5).

6. The domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: a seventh motor (33) is arranged on one side of the material grinding bin (9), a lock pin (34) capable of lifting is arranged on an output shaft of the seventh motor (33), and the lock pin (34) can drive the discharging door (12) to vertically lift so as to realize the opening and closing functions.

7. The domestic garbage recycling intelligent treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding knife (11) is provided with a rotationally symmetrical plane blade (35) and an inclined plane blade (36).