CN220044830U

CN220044830U - Peanut belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220044830U
Application number: CN202223569581.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李倩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut cleaning device, which comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding net and a fixed net, two fixed rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the box body, one end of each fixed rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with one side of the fixed net, two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the sliding net, the limiting blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding net at the sliding grooves, filter teeth are fixedly connected to the top ends of one side of the sliding net and one side of the fixed net, a first through hole is formed in one side of the fixed net, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the position of the first through hole, and a second through hole is formed in one side of the box body. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the peanuts can be washed by the hairbrush while being washed, so that soil on the peanuts can be cleaned, the efficiency is high, and the effect is better.

Description

Peanut belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut cleaning, in particular to a peanut cleaning device.

Background

The peanut contains a large amount of impurities such as soil, stems and leaves after harvesting, and a large amount of manpower is required for screening and cleaning, so that the time and the labor are wasted, the labor intensity of people is greatly improved, the surface of the peanut is rough, the cleaning is troublesome, and the effect is poor.

Through searching, chinese patent grant publication No. CN 206078954U discloses a peanut cleaning and screening device, which comprises a cleaning roller, a separating vibrating screen, a stirring auger and a storage bin. The peanut cleaning and screening device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: the device can enhance the cleaning effect by vibrating the peanut during cleaning, but the device cannot brush the outer wall of the peanut, and the cleaning effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a peanut cleaning device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a peanut belt cleaning device, includes the box, be equipped with wiper mechanism between the both sides inner wall of box, wiper mechanism includes sliding network and fixed network, two dead levers of equal fixedly connected with in both sides of box, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of dead lever, two stopper all with one side fixed connection of fixed network, two spouts have been seted up to one side of sliding network, stopper in spout department and sliding network sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with in one side top of sliding network and fixed network strains the tooth, first through-hole has been seted up to one side of fixed network, fixed network is in first through-hole department fixedly connected with inlet pipe, the second through-hole has been seted up to one side of box, inlet pipe is in second through-hole department and box fixedly connected with feed inlet, the box is in second through-hole department fixedly connected with feed inlet.

Further, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of box, the top inner wall fixed mounting of fixed plate has the cylinder, the piston rod fixedly connected with link of cylinder, the link is the U-shaped, rotate between the both sides inner wall of link and be connected with the roller, the outside cover of roller is equipped with the tight pulley, the outer wall fixedly connected with brush of tight pulley, one side fixed mounting of link has the motor, the output shaft and the roller fixed connection of motor.

Further, water spraying ports are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a third through hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the box body, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the box body at the third through hole, and a water valve is arranged at the top end of the drain pipe.

Further, the tooth's socket has been seted up to one side of sliding network, one side fixedly connected with second fixed block of box, one side rotation of second fixed block is connected with the gear, one side fixedly connected with rocker of gear, the bar through-hole has been seted up to one side of box, the rocker extends to one side of box in bar through-hole department, circular recess has been seted up to the bottom of box in bar through-hole, the bottom rotation of rocker is connected with the gag lever post, gag lever post is in circular recess department and box sliding connection, fixedly connected with spring between the bottom of rocker and the bottom inner wall of bar through-hole.

Further, a screen is connected to one side inner wall rotation of box, the fourth through-hole has been seted up to one side of box, the screen cloth extends to one side of box in fourth through-hole department, one end fixedly connected with carousel of roller, one side rotation of carousel is connected with the connecting rod, the bottom rotation of connecting rod is connected with the slide bar, one side inner wall fixedly connected with first fixed block of box, the fifth through-hole has been seted up on the top of first fixed block, the slide bar extends to the bottom of first fixed block in fifth through-hole department, one side bottom and the screen cloth rotation of slide bar are connected.

Further, the box is fixedly provided with a fan on the inner wall of the top end of the fourth through hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through setting up box, drain pipe, sliding network, stopper, dead lever, the water jet, the fixed plate, the cylinder, the link, the tight pulley, the brush, the feed inlet, the roller, the fixed network, the filter tooth, the inlet pipe, through starting cylinder pulling link, the link drives the tight pulley and the brush rises, pour into the peanut from the feed inlet, the peanut falls onto fixed network and sliding network through the inlet pipe, close the cylinder, the tight pulley and the brush descend, the starter motor drives the roller and rotates, the roller drives the tight pulley and the brush rotates, thereby can wash the peanut, the water jet can water spray, thereby wash the earth on peanut surface clean, the cleaning performance is better and efficiency is higher;

2. through setting up gear, second fixed block, rocker, spring, gag lever post, drive the gear through rotating the rocker and rotate, the rocker compresses gag lever post and spring, and the gear rotates and drives the sliding net and slide to open the bottom of wiper mechanism, make the peanut that washs can drop, the spring promotes the rocker and makes it reset, thereby can make the sliding net reset, and is simple in structure, convenient operation;

3. through setting up screen cloth, slide bar, first fixed block, carousel, connecting rod, the roller rotates and drives the carousel and rotate, and the carousel rotates and drives the connecting rod and rotate, and the connecting rod pulls the slide bar and slide from top to bottom, and the slide bar pulls the screen cloth shake to can separate peanut and water, can make the water droplet on the peanut drop through the shake simultaneously, and be convenient for discharge the peanut;

4. through having set up the fan, start the fan, the fan can blow to the screen cloth on, the peanut shake on the screen cloth drops, and the moisture on peanut surface can be accelerated in the air current air-dries fast, is convenient for collect and stores.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a peanut cleaning device according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a cleaning mechanism of a peanut cleaning device according to embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a peanut cleaning device according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: the box 1, drain pipe 2, screen cloth 3, slide bar 4, first fixed block 5, slide net 6, stopper 7, dead lever 8, gear 9, second fixed block 10, rocker 11, water jet 12, fixed plate 13, cylinder 14, link 15, carousel 16, tight pulley 17, brush 18, feed inlet 19, roller 20, connecting rod 21, fixed net 22, spring 23, gag lever post 24, strain tooth 25, inlet pipe 26, fan 27.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a peanut cleaning device comprises a box body 1, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding net 6 and a fixed net 22, two sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with two fixed rods 8, one end of each fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 7, two limiting blocks 7 are fixedly connected with one side of the fixed net 22, two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the sliding net 6, the limiting blocks 7 are in sliding connection with the sliding net 6 at the sliding grooves, filter teeth 25 are fixedly connected with the top ends of one side of the sliding net 6 and one side of the fixed net 22, the filter teeth 25 can scrape peanuts in a hairbrush 18, one side of the fixed net 22 is provided with a first through hole, the fixed net 22 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 26 at the first through hole, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a second through hole, the feeding pipe 26 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 at a second through hole, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hole 19 at the second through hole, the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 13, the inner wall of the top end of the fixing plate 13 is fixedly provided with an SC50 x 100 type air cylinder 14, the piston rod of the air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 15, the connecting frame 15 is U-shaped, a roll shaft 20 is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting frame 15, a fixed wheel 17 is sleeved outside the roll shaft 20, the outer wall of the fixed wheel 17 is fixedly connected with a hairbrush 18, one side of the connecting frame 15 is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the roll shaft 20, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a water spraying hole 12, one side of the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a third through hole, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 2 at the third through hole, the top of drain pipe 2 is equipped with the water valve, pulls link 15 through start cylinder 14, and link 15 drives tight pulley 17 and brush 18 and rises, pours the peanut from feed inlet 19, and the peanut passes through inlet pipe 26 to fall on fixed network 22 and the slip net 6, closes cylinder 14, and tight pulley 17 and brush 18 descend, and start motor drives roller 20 and rotates, and roller 20 drives tight pulley 17 and brush 18 and rotate to can wash the peanut, water jet 12 can spray water, thereby washs the earth on peanut surface clean.

The utility model provides a sliding net 6, the tooth's socket has been seted up to one side of sliding net 6, one side fixedly connected with second fixed block 10 of box 1, one side rotation of second fixed block 10 is connected with gear 9, one side fixedly connected with rocker 11 of gear 9, the bar through-hole has been seted up to one side of box 1, rocker 11 extends to one side of box 1 in bar through-hole department, circular recess has been seted up to box 1 in the bottom of bar through-hole, the bottom rotation of rocker 11 is connected with gag lever post 24, gag lever post 24 is in circular recess department and box 1 sliding connection, fixedly connected with spring 23 between the bottom of rocker 11 and the bottom inner wall of bar through-hole drives gear 9 through rotating rocker 11 and rotates, and rocker 11 compresses gag lever post 24 and spring 23, and gear 9 rotates and drives sliding net 6 and slide to open the bottom of wiper mechanism, make the peanut that washs drop, spring 23 promotes rocker 11 and makes it reset, thereby can make sliding net 6 reset.

The utility model provides a peanut, including box 1, screen cloth 3, roller 20, connecting rod 21, slide bar 4, first fixed block 5 is connected with the one side inner wall rotation of box 1, the fifth through-hole has been seted up on the top of first fixed block 5, slide bar 4 extends to the bottom of first fixed block 5 in fifth through-hole department, one side bottom of slide bar 4 rotates with screen cloth 3 to be connected, and roller 20 rotates and drives carousel 16 and rotate, and carousel 16 rotates and drives connecting rod 21, and connecting rod 21 pulls slide bar 4 and slide up and down, and slide bar 4 pulls screen cloth 3 to can be with peanut and separation, can make the drop on the peanut through the shake simultaneously, and be convenient for discharge the peanut water droplet.

Working principle: when the peanut cleaning machine is used, the connecting frame 15 is pulled by the starting cylinder 14, the connecting frame 15 drives the fixed wheel 17 and the brush 18 to rise, peanuts are poured into the peanut cleaning machine from the feeding hole 19, the peanuts fall onto the fixed net 22 and the sliding net 6 through the feeding pipe 26, the cylinder 14 is closed, the fixed wheel 17 and the brush 18 descend, the starting motor drives the roll shaft 20 to rotate, the roll shaft 20 drives the fixed wheel 17 and the brush 18 to rotate, so that the peanuts can be washed, the water spraying hole 12 can spray water, soil on the surfaces of the peanuts is washed cleanly, the gear 9 is driven to rotate by rotating the rocking rod 11, the limiting rod 24 and the spring 23 are compressed by the rocking rod 11, the sliding net 6 is driven to slide by rotating the gear 9, the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism is opened, the cleaned peanuts can drop, the rocking rod 11 is driven by the spring 23 to reset, the sliding net 6 is reset by rotating the rolling shaft 20, the connecting rod 21 is driven to rotate by rotating the rolling shaft 16, the connecting rod 21 to slide the sliding rod 4 up and down, the sliding rod 4 is pulled 3 to shake, the peanuts and the water can be separated, meanwhile, the peanuts can be conveniently discharged by shaking the screen.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, in order to make peanut can air-dry fast in this embodiment, in order to make embodiment 1, box 1 is at the top inner wall fixed mounting of fourth through-hole has fan 27, starts fan 27, and fan 27 can blow to screen cloth 3, and the peanut shake on screen cloth 3 drops, and the air current can accelerate the moisture on peanut surface and air-dry fast, is convenient for collect and stores.

Working principle: when the peanut cleaning machine is used, when the power supply is switched on, the connecting frame 15 is pulled by the starting cylinder 14, the connecting frame 15 drives the fixed wheel 17 and the brush 18 to rise, peanuts are poured into the peanut cleaning machine from the feeding hole 19, the peanuts fall onto the fixed net 22 and the sliding net 6 through the feeding pipe 26, the cylinder 14 is closed, the fixed wheel 17 and the brush 18 descend, the starting motor drives the roller shaft 20 to rotate, the roller shaft 20 drives the fixed wheel 17 and the brush 18 to rotate, so that the peanuts can be washed, the water spraying hole 12 can spray water, soil on the surfaces of the peanuts is washed cleanly, the gear 9 is driven to rotate by rotating the rocking rod 11, the limiting rod 24 and the spring 23 are compressed by the rocking rod 11, the sliding net 6 is driven to slide by rotating the gear 9, the bottom end of the cleaning machine is opened, the cleaned peanuts can drop, the rocking rod 11 is driven by the spring 23 to reset, the sliding net 6 can be reset by pushing the rocking rod 11, the rotating the roller shaft 20 drives the rotating disc 16 to rotate, the connecting rod 21 pulls the sliding rod 4 to slide up and down, the sliding rod 4 pulls 3 to shake, the peanuts and the water can be separated, meanwhile, water drops on the peanuts can be washed by shaking, and the peanut can be conveniently discharged by shaking, the earthworms on the surface, the peanut can be rapidly and the peanut can be stored on the surface by shaking screen, and the air, and the wind can be rapidly shaked, and the screen 27 can be stored on the surface.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut belt cleaning device, includes box (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with wiper mechanism between the both sides inner wall of box (1), wiper mechanism includes sliding network (6) and fixed network (22), two dead levers (8) of equal fixedly connected with in both sides of box (1), one end fixedly connected with stopper (7) of dead lever (8), two stopper (7) all with one side fixed connection of fixed network (22), two spouts have been seted up to one side of sliding network (6), stopper (7) are in spout department and sliding network (6) sliding connection, one side top of sliding network (6) and fixed network (22) is all fixedly connected with filter tooth (25), first through-hole has been seted up to one side of fixed network (22), second through-hole has been seted up to one side of box (1) in first through-hole department, feed pipe (26) are in second through-hole department and box (1) fixed connection, box (1) are in second through-hole department fixed connection (19).

2. The peanut belt cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that top fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) of box (1), top inner wall fixed mounting of fixed plate (13) has cylinder (14), piston rod fixedly connected with link (15) of cylinder (14), link (15) are the U-shaped, rotate between the both sides inner wall of link (15) and be connected with roller (20), the outside cover of roller (20) is equipped with tight pulley (17), the outer wall fixedly connected with brush (18) of tight pulley (17), one side fixed mounting of link (15) has the motor, the output shaft and the roller (20) fixed connection of motor.

3. The peanut cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein water spraying ports (12) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1), a third through hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the box body (1), the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (2) at the third through hole, and a water valve is arranged at the top end of the drain pipe (2).

4. A peanut belt cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the tooth's socket has been seted up to one side of sliding network (6), one side fixedly connected with second fixed block (10) of box (1), one side rotation of second fixed block (10) is connected with gear (9), one side fixedly connected with rocker (11) of gear (9), bar through-hole has been seted up to one side of box (1), rocker (11) extend to one side of box (1) in bar through-hole department, circular recess has been seted up at the bottom of bar through-hole to box (1), the bottom rotation of rocker (11) is connected with gag lever post (24), gag lever post (24) are in circular recess department and box (1) sliding connection, fixedly connected with spring (23) between the bottom of rocker (11) and the bottom inner wall of bar through-hole.

5. The peanut belt cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, a side inner wall rotation of box (1) is connected with screen cloth (3), a fourth through-hole has been seted up to one side of box (1), screen cloth (3) extend to one side of box (1) at fourth through-hole department, one end fixedly connected with carousel (16) of roller (20), one side rotation of carousel (16) is connected with connecting rod (21), the bottom rotation of connecting rod (21) is connected with slide bar (4), a side inner wall fixedly connected with first fixed block (5) of box (1), fifth through-hole has been seted up on the top of first fixed block (5), slide bar (4) extend to the bottom of first fixed block (5) at fifth through-hole department, one side bottom and screen cloth (3) rotation of slide bar (4) are connected.

6. A peanut cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that the box (1) is fixedly provided with a fan (27) on the top inner wall of the fourth through hole.