CN220024083U

CN220024083U - Tea-seed oil seed shelling device

Info

Publication number: CN220024083U
Application number: CN202320557734.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐伟雄; 童丽华; 袁慧珍
Original assignee: Longchuan Lvyu Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Longchuan Lvyu Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-21
Filing date: 2023-03-21
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea oil seed shelling device, which comprises a main frame body, wherein the upper end of the main frame body is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the feed inlet is provided with a material guiding inclined plate, the lower side of the feed inlet is provided with a crushing bin, and a first group of crushing wheels and a second group of crushing wheels are arranged in the crushing bin; the access door, the access door is located the both ends in broken storehouse, the lower extreme in broken storehouse is connected with the separation storehouse, install vibrating motor on the separation storehouse, be provided with slope sieve and vibrating motor output in the separation storehouse and be connected, the inside bottom in separation storehouse is provided with the unloading sloping platform, and is connected with garrulous shell separation mouth on the unloading sloping bench. The utility model sets the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the first group of crushing wheels at the upper end to be larger than the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the second group of crushing wheels, thereby being capable of carrying out double crushing treatment on tea oil seeds, increasing the rapid shelling of the tea oil seeds and applying force to crush the shell.

Description

Tea-seed oil seed shelling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea oil seed shelling, in particular to a tea oil seed shelling device.

Background

Tea oil seed shelling is a process of separating shells and meat of tea oil seeds, and mechanical shelling equipment is used for shelling in order to improve shelling efficiency; compared with other edible oil, the tea oil seed has the monounsaturated fatty acid content of the tea oil seed oil which is the highest in all vegetable oils, and other saturated fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids are quite little, so the tea oil seed oil has high nutritive value, and therefore, the tea oil seed oil needs to be dehulled in a large batch and efficiently.

The publication number is: in the tea-seed shelling device file of CN207243850U, propose "current shelling equipment, work efficiency is low, the shelling is incomplete, not only production efficiency is low, and the problem of later stage oil quality is relatively poor", but in addition, because the broken incomplete phenomenon that the big or small diameter of tea-seed produced is different when broken the tea-seed is broken to the tea-seed, second broken slag very easily mixes in the achievement, need carry out secondary separation, it is hard and difficult and the completeness of separation is also not high, can lead to the quality of oil to receive the influence, consequently provide a tea-seed shelling device in order to fully separate the casing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a tea oil seed shelling device which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a tea seed shelling device, comprising:

the crushing device comprises a main frame body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the main frame body, a material guiding inclined plate is arranged at the inner wall of the feed inlet, a crushing bin is arranged at the lower side of the feed inlet, and a first group of crushing wheels and a second group of crushing wheels are arranged in the crushing bin;

the device comprises an access door, wherein the access door is positioned at two ends of a crushing bin, the lower end of the crushing bin is connected with a separation bin, a vibrating motor is installed on the separation bin, an inclined screen plate is arranged in the separation bin and is connected with the output end of the vibrating motor, a discharging inclined table is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the separation bin, and a crushed shell separation opening is connected on the discharging inclined table;

the blanking inclined table is positioned at the bottom end inside the separation bin, the blanking inclined table is connected with a broken shell separation port, and a result discharge port is arranged on the side edge of the separation bin.

Preferably, the gap between the two sets of crushing wheels in the first set of crushing wheels is larger than the gap between the two sets of crushing wheels in the second set of crushing wheels.

Preferably, the first group of crushing wheels and the second group of crushing wheels are provided with driving motor equipment.

Preferably, the inclined screen plate is provided with a plurality of small holes which are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, and the inclined screen plate is communicated with the achievement discharge outlet.

Preferably, the separation bin is provided with a suction port, the suction port is positioned on one side of the separation bin close to the achievement discharge port, and the suction port is provided with a guide pipe.

Preferably, the suction port is in a horn-shaped structure, and the suction port is communicated with the guide pipe.

Preferably, the side of the conduit is connected with a high-pressure suction pump, the high-pressure suction pump is connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is in threaded connection with the output end of the high-pressure suction pump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the first group of crushing wheels at the upper end is set to be larger than the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the second group of crushing wheels, so that the tea oil seeds and the shells can be crushed when the first group of crushing wheels and the second group of crushing wheels are driven by driving motor equipment, further double crushing treatment can be carried out on the tea oil seeds, the rapid shelling of the tea oil seeds is increased, and the shells are subjected to crushing treatment by applying force;

2. according to the utility model, the crushed tea oil seeds and the shell are rapidly separated by matching the inclined screen plate with the vibration motor, the round and heavy tea oil seeds roll down after separation, and the lighter tea oil seed shells mixed in the tea oil seeds are rapidly separated by suction force when residues are overturned to the suction port, so that rapid separation treatment of the tea oil seeds can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view of the whole cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second view of the whole cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a catheter mounting structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a main frame body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a material guiding sloping plate; 4. crushing bin; 5. a first set of crushing wheels; 6. a second set of crushing wheels; 7. an access door; 8. a separation bin; 9. a vibration motor; 10. tilting the screen plate; 11. a blanking inclined table; 12. a broken shell separating opening; 13. a fruit outlet; 14. a suction port; 15. a conduit; 16. a high pressure suction pump; 17. and a discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:

a tea seed shelling device, comprising:

the crushing machine comprises a main frame body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the upper end of the main frame body 1, a material guiding inclined plate 3 is arranged at the inner wall of the feed inlet 2, a crushing bin 4 is arranged at the lower side of the feed inlet 2, and a first group of crushing wheels 5 and a second group of crushing wheels 6 are arranged in the crushing bin 4;

the access door 7 is positioned at two ends of the crushing bin 4, the lower end of the crushing bin 4 is connected with a separation bin 8, a vibrating motor 9 is arranged on the separation bin 8, an inclined screen plate 10 is arranged in the separation bin 8 and is connected with the output end of the vibrating motor 9, a blanking inclined table 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the separation bin 8, a crushed shell separation opening 12 is connected on the blanking inclined table 11, the inclined screen plate 10 is matched with the vibrating motor 9 to rapidly separate crushed tea seeds and shells, and round and heavy tea seeds roll down after separation;

the blanking inclined table 11, the blanking inclined table 11 is located at the bottom end inside the separation bin 8, the blanking inclined table 11 is connected with a broken shell separation port 12, a result discharge port 13 is arranged on the side edge of the separation bin 8, a plurality of equally spaced small holes are formed in the inclined screen plate 10, the rapid screening of shells and nuts is achieved, and the inclined screen plate 10 is communicated with the result discharge port 13 for discharging separation.

In one embodiment, the gap between two groups of crushing wheels in the first group of crushing wheels 5 is larger than the gap between two groups of crushing wheels in the second group of crushing wheels 6, driving motor equipment is arranged on the first group of crushing wheels 5 and the second group of crushing wheels 6, the gap between two groups of crushing wheels in the first group of crushing wheels 5 at the upper end is larger than the gap between two groups of crushing wheels in the second group of crushing wheels 6, tea oil seeds and shells can be crushed when the driving motor equipment drives the first group of crushing wheels 5 and the second group of crushing wheels 6, double crushing treatment can be further carried out on tea oil seeds, quick shelling of the tea oil seeds is increased, and the crushing treatment is carried out on the shells by applying force.

In one embodiment, a suction opening 14 is installed on the separation bin 8, the suction opening 14 is located on one side, close to the achievement discharge opening 13, of the separation bin 8, a guide pipe 15 is installed on the suction opening 14, the suction opening 14 is of a horn-shaped structure, the suction opening 14 is communicated with the guide pipe 15, a high-pressure suction pump 16 is connected to the side edge of the guide pipe 15, a discharge pipe 17 is connected to the high-pressure suction pump 16, the discharge pipe 17 is in threaded connection with the output end of the high-pressure suction pump 16, suction force is provided by the high-pressure suction pump 16 and is concentrated into the guide pipe 15 when residues are overturned through the suction opening 14, and lighter tea oil seed shells mixed in tea oil seed kernels are rapidly separated through the suction force, so that rapid separation treatment of tea oil seeds can be achieved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the vibration motor 9 and the driving motor equipment on the first group of crushing wheels 5 and the second group of crushing wheels 6 are started, then tea oil seeds are poured into the feed inlet 2, the guide inclined plate 3 guides the tea oil seeds to the first group of crushing wheels 5, the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the first group of crushing wheels 5 is larger, a large amount of tea oil seed shells are extruded and crushed, and along with the crushed tea oil seed shells entering the second group of crushing wheels 6 again, the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the vibration motor 9 is smaller than the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the first group of crushing wheels 5, double crushing treatment can be carried out on the tea oil seeds at the moment, the tea oil seeds are increased to be rapidly shelled, and the crushed shells and kernels are guided to the inclined sieve plate 10.

At this time, the inclined screen plate 10 is matched with the vibrating motor 9 to quickly separate crushed tea oil seeds and shells, residues are discharged from the crushed shell separating opening 12 through the blanking inclined table 11 on the separating bin 8, the separated round and heavy tea oil seeds roll down, a small number of shells are doped in the tea oil seeds, when the residues are overturned to the suction opening 14, the high-pressure suction pump 16 provides suction to the guide pipe 15 and shunts to the suction opening 14, the lighter tea oil seed shells mixed in the tea oil seeds are quickly separated through the suction on the suction opening 14, further quick separation treatment of the tea oil seeds can be realized, and fully separated fruits are discharged from the tea oil seed separating opening 13.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Tea-seed shelling device, characterized in that it includes:

the crushing machine comprises a main frame body (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the upper end of the main frame body (1), a guide inclined plate (3) is arranged at the inner wall of the feed inlet (2), a crushing bin (4) is arranged at the lower side of the feed inlet (2), and a first group of crushing wheels (5) and a second group of crushing wheels (6) are arranged in the crushing bin (4);

the device comprises an access door (7), wherein the access door (7) is positioned at two ends of a crushing bin (4), the lower end of the crushing bin (4) is connected with a separation bin (8), a vibrating motor (9) is arranged on the separation bin (8), an inclined screen plate (10) is arranged in the separation bin (8) and is connected with the output end of the vibrating motor (9), a discharging inclined table (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the separation bin (8), and a crushed shell separation port (12) is connected on the discharging inclined table (11);

the blanking inclined table (11), the blanking inclined table (11) is located at the bottom end inside the separation bin (8), the blanking inclined table (11) is connected with a broken shell separation port (12), and a result discharge port (13) is arranged on the side edge of the separation bin (8).

2. A tea seed shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the first group of crushing wheels (5) is larger than the gap between the two groups of crushing wheels in the second group of crushing wheels (6).

3. A tea seed shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the first group of crushing wheels (5) and the second group of crushing wheels (6) are respectively provided with driving motor equipment.

4. A tea seed shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined screen plate (10) is provided with a plurality of small holes which are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, and the inclined screen plate (10) is communicated with the achievement outlet (13).

5. A tea seed shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a suction port (14) is arranged on the separation bin (8), the suction port (14) is positioned on one side, close to the achievement outlet (13), of the separation bin (8), and a guide pipe (15) is arranged on the suction port (14).

6. A tea seed shelling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the suction port (14) is in a horn-shaped structure, and the suction port (14) is communicated with the conduit (15).

7. A tea seed shelling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side of pipe (15) is connected with high-pressure suction pump (16), be connected with row material pipe (17) on high-pressure suction pump (16), row material pipe (17) are threaded connection with high-pressure suction pump (16) output.