CN220023703U - Seedling culture device - Google Patents
Seedling culture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220023703U CN220023703U CN202321683220.XU CN202321683220U CN220023703U CN 220023703 U CN220023703 U CN 220023703U CN 202321683220 U CN202321683220 U CN 202321683220U CN 220023703 U CN220023703 U CN 220023703U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- protective cover
- power mechanism
- wall
- screw rod
- mounting seat
- Prior art date
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seedling culture device, which belongs to the technical field of seedling culture and comprises: the seedling culturing device comprises a substrate and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is a light-transmitting cover, and is arranged across seedlings to be cultured, and the bottom of the protective cover is connected with the substrate; the illumination assembly is connected with the outer wall of the protective cover; the nutrient conveying component is connected with the inner wall of the protective cover; the power assembly comprises a first power mechanism and a second power mechanism which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the base plate and the protective cover; the first power mechanism and the second power mechanism are respectively used for driving the illumination component and the nutrient conveying component to move along the horizontal direction of the protective cover. When the illumination component and the nutrient conveying component are driven by the power component, the illumination component and the nutrient conveying component can do linear motion along the outer wall and the inner wall of the protective cover, so that photosynthesis of sapling and supply of nutrients are guaranteed to the greatest extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device.
Background
In forestry cultivation, a cultivation device is generally utilized to cultivate some precious tree varieties, and the purposes of high survival rate and low risk are achieved by controlling proper temperature, humidity and illumination time.
For example, in the prior art, publication No. CN218417564U, chinese patent for a tree out-of-season planting and cultivating device, discloses that by arranging a lighting unit, necessary illumination can be provided for seedlings, and meanwhile, the illumination can emit heat and also necessary heat can be provided for the seedlings; by arranging the nutrient conveying unit, necessary nutrients can be provided for sapling.
In practical use, the illumination unit and the nutrient supply unit are fixed in position, and the cultured plant seedlings cannot be sufficiently irradiated and fed with the nutrients.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling culture device, which comprises a substrate, a plurality of culture plates and a plurality of culture plates, wherein the substrate is arranged around seedlings to be cultured;
the protective cover is a light-transmitting cover, is arranged across the sapling to be cultivated, and the bottom of the protective cover is connected with the substrate;
the illumination assembly is connected with the outer wall of the protective cover and used for providing illumination for saplings to be cultivated;
the nutrient conveying component is connected with the inner wall of the protective cover and is used for conveying nutrients to the saplings to be cultivated;
the power assembly comprises a first power mechanism and a second power mechanism which are respectively arranged on the substrate and the inner wall of the protective cover;
the first power mechanism is connected with the illumination assembly, the second power mechanism is connected with the nutrient conveying assembly, and the first power mechanism and the second power mechanism are respectively used for driving the illumination assembly and the nutrient conveying assembly to move along the horizontal direction of the protective cover.
Further, the protection casing is the semicircle structure, both ends department is provided with the door that opens and shuts around the protection casing, the lower extreme of door that opens and shuts with base plate swing joint.
Further, the illumination assembly comprises: the lamp holder and the light supplementing lamps;
the lamp holder is of an arc-shaped structure, a first supporting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover, and a space is reserved between the first supporting rod and the protective cover;
the lamp holder is arranged on the first supporting rod, and the light supplementing lamp is arranged on the inner ring surface of the lamp holder;
one end of the lamp holder is connected with the power assembly on the substrate;
when the first power mechanism is started, the lamp holder moves along the first supporting rod.
Further, the first support rods are provided with 2 first support rods, and the first support rods are respectively arranged at the top of the protective cover and the bottom of the protective cover on the opposite sides of the first power mechanism on the substrate;
the first support rod is arranged at the top of the protective cover and is of a hollow structure, and the joint of the first support rod and the protective cover penetrates through the protective cover;
a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the first support rod.
Further, the nutrient delivery assembly includes: the spray head comprises a mounting seat and a spray head;
the mounting seat is of an arc-shaped structure, a second supporting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover, and a space is reserved between the second supporting rod and the protective cover;
the mounting seat is arranged on the second supporting rod, and the spray head is arranged on the inner ring surface of the mounting seat;
one end of the mounting seat is connected with the second power mechanism on the inner wall of the protective cover;
when the second power mechanism is started, the mounting seat moves along the second supporting rod.
Further, the second support rods are provided with 2 support rods, and the support rods are respectively arranged at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover and the bottom of the protective cover on the opposite sides of the power assembly on the protective cover;
the second support rod positioned at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover is of a hollow structure, and the joint of the second support rod and the protective cover penetrates through the protective cover and is communicated with the first support rod;
and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the second support rod.
Further, the first power mechanism includes: a first servo motor and a first screw rod;
the first servo motor is connected with the substrate through a base;
one end of the first screw rod is connected with the output end of the first servo motor, and the other end of the first screw rod penetrates through the lamp holder;
the other end of the first screw rod is connected with the base plate through a supporting plate;
when the first servo motor is started, the first screw rod rotates, and then the lamp holder is driven to do linear motion.
Further, the second power mechanism includes: a second servo motor and a second screw rod;
the second servo motor is connected with the inner wall of the protective cover through a base;
one end of the second screw rod is connected with the output end of the second servo motor, and the other end of the second screw rod penetrates through the mounting seat;
the other end of the second screw rod is connected with the inner wall of the protective cover through a supporting plate;
when the second servo motor is started, the second screw rod rotates to drive the mounting seat to do linear motion.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the illumination component and the nutrient conveying component are driven by the power component, the illumination component and the nutrient conveying component can do linear motion along the outer wall and the inner wall of the protective cover, so that photosynthesis and nutrient supply of sapling are guaranteed to the greatest extent, and photosynthesis and nutrient absorption can be performed to each sapling to the greatest extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front structure provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom view structure provided by the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1 is a base plate, 2 is a protective cover, 3 is an opening and closing door, 4 is a lamp holder, 5 is a light supplementing lamp, 6 is a first supporting rod, 7 is a mounting seat, 8 is a spray head, 9 is a second supporting rod, 10 is a first servo motor, 11 is a first screw rod, 12 is a second servo motor, and 13 is a second screw rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a seedling culture apparatus includes: a substrate 1, wherein the substrate 1 is arranged around a sapling to be cultivated;
the protective cover 2 is a light-transmitting cover, the protective cover 2 spans over seedlings to be cultivated, and the bottom of the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected with the substrate 1; for example welded, snapped or bolted;
the illumination assembly is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the protective cover 2 and is used for providing illumination for saplings to be cultivated;
the nutrient conveying component is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective cover 2 and is used for conveying nutrients to the saplings to be cultivated;
the power assembly comprises a first power mechanism and a second power mechanism which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the base plate 1 and the protective cover 2; the power assembly is in communication connection with an external computer;
the first power mechanism is connected with the illumination component, the second power mechanism is connected with the nutrient conveying component, and the first power mechanism and the second power mechanism are respectively used for driving the illumination component and the nutrient conveying component to move along the horizontal direction of the protective cover 2.
The main utility model point of the utility model is that the illumination component and the nutrition conveying component can supplement illumination and supply nutrition to the cultivated sapling, and the power component can drive the illumination component and the nutrition conveying component to do linear motion along the horizontal direction of the protective cover, thereby leading the sapling without particles to carry out sufficient photosynthesis and nutrition supply.
In addition, be provided with temperature and humidity sensor on the inner wall of protection casing, temperature and humidity sensor and external computer communication connection.
In some embodiments, the protection cover 2 has a semicircular arc structure, two front and rear ports of the protection cover 2 are provided with opening and closing doors 3, and the lower ends of the opening and closing doors 3 are movably connected with the substrate 1.
The opening and closing door can be arranged in a rotary push-pull mode or in a left-right sliding mode.
In some embodiments, the illumination assembly comprises: a lamp holder 4 and a plurality of light supplementing lamps 5;
the lamp holder 4 is of an arc-shaped structure, a first supporting rod 6 which forms a staple structure is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 2, and a space is reserved between the first supporting rod 6 and the protective cover 2;
the lamp holder 4 is slidably mounted on the first support rod 6, the light supplementing lamp 5 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the lamp holder 4, a storage battery is arranged on the lamp holder, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the light supplementing lamp; the light supplementing lamp can be set into a self-charged flashlight;
one end of the lamp holder 4 is connected with the power assembly on the base plate 1;
when the first power mechanism is started, the lamp holder 4 moves along the first supporting rod 6.
The illumination assembly has the effects that under the condition that sunlight is insufficient or no sunlight exists, the cultivated sapling is subjected to illumination supplement, and the illumination assembly can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through the first power mechanism, so that light is fully contacted with the cultivated sapling.
The first power mechanism includes: a first servomotor 10 and a first screw 11;
the first servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with the substrate through a base;
one end of the first screw rod 11 is connected with the output end of the first servo motor 10 through a coupler, and the other end of the first screw rod 11 penetrates through the lamp holder;
the other end of the first screw rod 11 is connected with the base plate through a supporting plate;
the first screw rod 11 is connected with the supporting plate through a bearing, and is in threaded connection with the lamp holder;
when the first servo motor is started, the first screw rod rotates, and then the lamp holder is driven to do linear motion.
In some embodiments, the first support rods 6 are provided with 2, respectively fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 2 and the bottom of the protective cover 2 on opposite sides of the first power mechanism on the base plate 1;
the first supporting rod 6 positioned at the top of the protective cover 2 is of a hollow structure, and the connection part of the first supporting rod 6 and the protective cover 2 penetrates through the protective cover 2;
a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the first support rod 6.
In some embodiments, the nutrient delivery assembly comprises: a mounting seat 7 and a spray head 8;
the mounting seat 7 is of an arc-shaped structure, a second supporting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 2, and a space is reserved between the second supporting rod 9 and the protective cover 2;
the mounting seat 7 is slidably mounted on the second supporting rod 9, and the spray head 8 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the mounting seat 7;
one end of the mounting seat 7 is connected with the second power mechanism on the inner wall of the protective cover 2;
when the second power mechanism is started, the mounting seat 7 moves along the second supporting rod 9.
Wherein the nutrient delivery assembly functions to supply nutrients, such as water, carbon dioxide, nutrient solution, etc., to the cultivated seedlings.
The second power mechanism can drive the nutrient conveying assembly to move horizontally, so that the nutrient is fully contacted with the cultivated sapling.
The second power mechanism includes: a second servo motor 12 and a second screw 13;
the second servo motor 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective cover through a base;
one end of the second screw rod 13 is connected with the output end of the second servo motor 12 through a coupler, and the other end of the second screw rod 13 passes through the mounting seat;
the other end of the second screw rod 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective cover through a supporting plate;
the second screw rod 13 is connected with the supporting plate through a bearing, and is in threaded connection with the mounting seat;
when the second servo motor is started, the second screw rod rotates to drive the mounting seat to do linear motion.
In some embodiments, the second support rods 9 are provided with 2 rods fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 2 and the bottom of the protective cover 2 on opposite sides of the power assembly on the protective cover 2, respectively;
the second supporting rod 9 positioned at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 2 is of a hollow structure, and the connection part of the second supporting rod 9 and the protective cover 2 penetrates through the protective cover 2 and is communicated with the first supporting rod 6;
the second supporting rod 9 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
The first support rod and the second support rod are used for providing sliding tracks for movement of the lamp holder and the mounting seat respectively and providing proper air circulation for sapling.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A seedling culture device, comprising:
a substrate disposed around a sapling to be cultivated;
the protective cover is a light-transmitting cover, is arranged across the sapling to be cultivated, and the bottom of the protective cover is connected with the substrate;
the illumination assembly is connected with the outer wall of the protective cover and used for providing illumination for saplings to be cultivated;
the nutrient conveying component is connected with the inner wall of the protective cover and is used for conveying nutrients to the saplings to be cultivated;
the power assembly comprises a first power mechanism and a second power mechanism which are respectively arranged on the substrate and the inner wall of the protective cover;
the first power mechanism is connected with the illumination assembly, the second power mechanism is connected with the nutrient conveying assembly, and the first power mechanism and the second power mechanism are respectively used for driving the illumination assembly and the nutrient conveying assembly to move along the horizontal direction of the protective cover.
2. The seedling culture device according to claim 1, wherein the protective cover is of a semicircular arc structure, opening and closing doors are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the protective cover, and the lower ends of the opening and closing doors are movably connected with the substrate.
3. The seedling culture device of claim 1, wherein the illumination assembly comprises: the lamp holder and the light supplementing lamps;
the lamp holder is of an arc-shaped structure, a first supporting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover, and a space is reserved between the first supporting rod and the protective cover;
the lamp holder is arranged on the first supporting rod, and the light supplementing lamp is arranged on the inner ring surface of the lamp holder;
one end of the lamp holder is connected with the power assembly on the substrate;
when the first power mechanism is started, the lamp holder moves along the first supporting rod.
4. A seedling culture device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first support rods are provided in 2 numbers, respectively provided at the top of the protective cover and the bottom of the protective cover on opposite sides of the first power mechanism on the substrate;
the first support rod is arranged at the top of the protective cover and is of a hollow structure, and the joint of the first support rod and the protective cover penetrates through the protective cover;
a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the first support rod.
5. The seedling culture device of claim 4, wherein said nutrient transport assembly comprises: the spray head comprises a mounting seat and a spray head;
the mounting seat is of an arc-shaped structure, a second supporting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover, and a space is reserved between the second supporting rod and the protective cover;
the mounting seat is arranged on the second supporting rod, and the spray head is arranged on the inner ring surface of the mounting seat;
one end of the mounting seat is connected with the second power mechanism on the inner wall of the protective cover;
when the second power mechanism is started, the mounting seat moves along the second supporting rod.
6. The seedling culture device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the second support rods is 2, and the second support rods are respectively arranged at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover and the bottom of the protective cover on the opposite sides of the power assembly on the protective cover;
the second support rod positioned at the top of the inner wall of the protective cover is of a hollow structure, and the joint of the second support rod and the protective cover penetrates through the protective cover and is communicated with the first support rod;
and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the second support rod.
7. A seedling culture device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first power mechanism comprises: a first servo motor and a first screw rod;
the first servo motor is connected with the substrate through a base;
one end of the first screw rod is connected with the output end of the first servo motor, and the other end of the first screw rod penetrates through the lamp holder;
the other end of the first screw rod is connected with the base plate through a supporting plate;
when the first servo motor is started, the first screw rod rotates, and then the lamp holder is driven to do linear motion.
8. The seedling culture device of claim 5, wherein the second power mechanism comprises: a second servo motor and a second screw rod;
the second servo motor is connected with the inner wall of the protective cover through a base;
one end of the second screw rod is connected with the output end of the second servo motor, and the other end of the second screw rod penetrates through the mounting seat;
the other end of the second screw rod is connected with the inner wall of the protective cover through a supporting plate;
when the second servo motor is started, the second screw rod rotates to drive the mounting seat to do linear motion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321683220.XU CN220023703U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Seedling culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321683220.XU CN220023703U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Seedling culture device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220023703U true CN220023703U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88737433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321683220.XU Active CN220023703U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Seedling culture device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220023703U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-29 CN CN202321683220.XU patent/CN220023703U/en active Active
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