CN220004389U - Automatic sorting equipment for medical wastes - Google Patents
Automatic sorting equipment for medical wastes Download PDFInfo
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- CN220004389U CN220004389U CN202320199626.4U CN202320199626U CN220004389U CN 220004389 U CN220004389 U CN 220004389U CN 202320199626 U CN202320199626 U CN 202320199626U CN 220004389 U CN220004389 U CN 220004389U
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- sorting
- frame
- roller
- fixedly arranged
- medical waste
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic sorting equipment for medical wastes, relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, and aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor practicability of the existing sorting equipment in the prior art when sorting the medical wastes. The automatic sorting machine is characterized in that a conveying frame is fixedly arranged above the workbench, a sorting frame is arranged above the conveying frame, a sorting roller is arranged in the sorting frame in a rotating mode, an electromagnet and a base plate are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sorting roller respectively, a plurality of electromagnets and a plurality of base plates are arranged on the electromagnet and the base plate respectively in a surrounding mode, the electromagnets and the base plate are distributed on the outer side of the sorting roller in a surrounding mode at intervals, a scraper is arranged on one side of the sorting roller, the scraper is fixedly connected with the sorting frame through bolts, a falling pipe is fixedly arranged below the scraper, a sorting sloping plate is arranged below the sorting roller, and a fixing frame is fixedly arranged below the sorting sloping plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to automatic sorting equipment for medical wastes.
Background
Medical waste is waste which is needed to be discarded and cannot be reused in hospitals, including biological and non-biological waste and domestic waste, is usually sorted manually in the traditional process of treating the medical waste, but the medical waste often contains different germs, is unsafe, and is also sorted by sorting equipment along with the application of mechanical equipment;
for example, patent publication number CN210585944U (a biomedical waste sorting device): the automatic feeding device comprises a shell and a storage bin, wherein a first motor is connected with the inner bottom surface wall of the shell through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a rotary table in a transmission manner, and the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a control chamber;
the prior art is convenient for sorting the wastes with different qualities and avoiding manual contact with the wastes, but the waste is required to be weighed and sorted piece by piece during sorting, the efficiency is low, the medical waste does not have the capability of sorting and sorting the medical wastes, and the medical waste often contains recyclable metal wastes such as medical needles, scalpels, surgical knives and the like, and the medical waste is required to be sorted out for recycling, so that the efficiency is low and the practicability is poor during sorting and sorting the medical wastes; therefore, the market is urgently required to develop an automatic medical waste sorting device to help people solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide automatic medical waste sorting equipment, which solves the problems of low efficiency and poor practicability of the existing sorting equipment in the background technology when sorting medical waste.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a medical waste automatic sorting equipment, includes the workstation, the top fixed mounting of workstation has the carriage, the top of carriage is provided with the letter sorting frame, the inside rotation of letter sorting frame is installed the letter sorting roller, the outside of letter sorting roller is fixed mounting respectively has electro-magnet and backing plate, and electro-magnet and backing plate all are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of electro-magnet and a plurality of backing plate are the interval respectively around the outside of distributing at the letter sorting roller.
Preferably, a scraper is arranged on one side of the sorting roller, the scraper is fixedly connected with the sorting frame through bolts, and a falling pipe is fixedly arranged below the scraper.
Preferably, the sorting inclined plate is arranged below the sorting roller, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged below the sorting inclined plate, a vibrating motor is fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame, compression springs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides below the fixed frame respectively, a fixed bottom plate is fixedly arranged below the compression springs, and the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the workbench through bolts.
Preferably, a central column is arranged in the compression spring, the central column is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate through bolts, the upper end of the central column penetrates into the fixed frame, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged above the central column.
Preferably, a feeding frame is arranged on one side above the workbench, a vertical frame is fixedly arranged between the workbench and the feeding frame, a first conveying belt is arranged in the feeding frame, a first belt roller is arranged in the first conveying belt, and the first belt roller is rotationally connected with the feeding frame.
Preferably, the second conveyor belt is arranged in the sorting frame, the second belt roller is arranged in the second conveyor belt, and the second belt roller is rotationally connected with the sorting frame.
Preferably, a third conveying belt is arranged in the conveying frame, a third belt roller is arranged in the third conveying belt and is rotationally connected with the conveying frame, and a supporting bottom leg is fixedly arranged below the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the sorting device, the sorting rollers are arranged, the electromagnets are arranged on the outer sides of the sorting rollers, and the electromagnets are arranged in a plurality of numbers, so that when medical wastes are sorted, the sorting rollers are driven to rotate and the electromagnets are electrified, the metal wastes in the medical wastes can be absorbed, the metal wastes can be quickly sorted out in the medical waste conveying process, the sorting efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the automatic sorting device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the scraper, the scraper is arranged on one side of the sorting roller and is contacted with the sorting roller, so that when the sorting roller absorbs the metal wastes, the electromagnet is powered off when the electromagnet absorbs the metal wastes and rotates to the upper part of the scraper, and the metal wastes can automatically fall into the scraper, thereby being beneficial to the stable and continuous sorting work of the metal wastes.
3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the sorting sloping plate, the vibration motor is arranged below the sorting sloping plate, so that when medical wastes are conveyed to the sorting sloping plate to slide off, the sorting sloping plate can be driven to vibrate by starting the vibration motor, so that the medical wastes on the sorting sloping plate can be dispersed, the sorting roller can conveniently absorb and sort out the metal wastes, and the practicability of the sorting equipment is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an automatic medical waste sorting apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of an automatic medical waste sorting apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the B site of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. supporting the bottom leg; 3. a vertical frame; 4. a feeding frame; 5. a sorting rack; 6. a carriage; 7. sorting sloping plates; 8. a fixed frame; 9. a vibration motor; 10. a compression spring; 11. a fixed bottom plate; 12. a first conveyor belt; 13. a first belt roller; 14. a sorting roller; 15. a scraper; 16. a second conveyor belt; 17. a second belt roller; 18. a third conveyor belt; 19. a third belt roller; 20. an electromagnet; 21. a backing plate; 22. a drop tube; 23. a center column; 24. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a medical waste automatic sorting equipment, including workstation 1, the top fixed mounting of workstation 1 has carriage 6, and the top of carriage 6 is provided with letter sorting frame 5, and letter sorting roller 14 is installed in the inside rotation of letter sorting frame 5, and the outside of letter sorting roller 14 is fixed mounting respectively has electro-magnet 20 and backing plate 21, and electro-magnet 20 and backing plate 21 all are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of electro-magnet 20 and a plurality of backing plate 21 interval respectively encircle the outside that distributes at letter sorting roller 14, and electro-magnet 20 and backing plate 21 all set up in the arc, are convenient for laminate in the outside of letter sorting roller 14.
When the automatic sorting device is used, the sorting roller 14 is driven to rotate and is electrified to absorb metal wastes in medical wastes, so that the metal wastes can be quickly sorted out in the medical waste conveying process, the problems of low efficiency and poor practicability when the medical wastes are sorted are solved, the sorting efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the automatic sorting device is increased.
Further, one side of the sorting roller 14 is provided with a scraper bucket 15, and the scraper bucket 15 is fixedly connected with the sorting frame 5 through bolts, a falling pipe 22 is fixedly arranged below the scraper bucket 15, the scraper bucket 15 and the falling pipe 22 are arranged, so that metal wastes falling after the power-off of the conveying electromagnet are conveniently picked up, and stable continuous sorting work of the metal wastes is facilitated.
Further, the below of letter sorting roller 14 is provided with letter sorting swash plate 7, the setting of letter sorting swash plate 7, the medical waste of being convenient for slides, the below fixed mounting of letter sorting swash plate 7 has fixed frame 8, the inside fixed mounting of fixed frame 8 has vibrating motor 9, the both sides of fixed frame 8 below are symmetrical fixed mounting respectively has compression spring 10, compression spring 10's below fixed mounting has PMKD 11, and PMKD 11 passes through bolt fixed connection with workstation 1, thereby through starting vibrating motor 9, can drive letter sorting swash plate 7 and vibrate, make the medical waste on the letter sorting swash plate 7 can scatter, make things convenient for letter sorting roller 14 to absorb the branch of metal waste, letter sorting equipment's practicality has been improved.
Further, the inside of compression spring 10 is provided with center post 23, and center post 23 passes through bolt fixed connection with fixed baseplate 11, and the setting of center post 23 is favorable to the vertical vibration of fixed frame 8, and the inside of fixed frame 8 is worn into to the upper end of center post 23, and the top fixed mounting of center post 23 has limiting plate 24, can restrict the vibration amplitude of fixed frame 8, has improved the practicality.
Further, one side of workstation 1 top is provided with pay-off frame 4, and fixed mounting has grudging post 3 between workstation 1 and the pay-off frame 4, has improved the stability of pay-off frame 4, and the inside of pay-off frame 4 is provided with first conveyer belt 12, and the inside of first conveyer belt 12 is provided with first band roller 13, and first band roller 13 and pay-off frame 4 rotate to be connected, thereby rotate through driving first conveyer belt 12, be convenient for carry medical waste.
Further, the inside of letter sorting frame 5 is provided with second conveyer belt 16, and the inside of second conveyer belt 16 is provided with second band roller 17, and second band roller 17 rotates with letter sorting frame 5 to be connected, through driving second conveyer belt 16 rotation, is convenient for carry the metal class medical waste of sorting out.
Further, the inside of carriage 6 is provided with third conveyer belt 18, and the inside of third conveyer belt 18 is provided with third band roller 19, and third band roller 19 rotates with carriage 6 to be connected, rotates through driving third conveyer belt 18, is convenient for carry the medical waste after the letter sorting, and the below fixed mounting of workstation 1 has support bottom leg 2, has improved sorting equipment's stability.
Working principle: when the sorting machine is used, when medical wastes are sorted, the medical wastes are conveyed to the sorting inclined plate 7 through the first conveying belt 12, the medical wastes slide along the sorting inclined plate 7, meanwhile, the vibrating motor 9 is started, the sorting inclined plate 7 can be driven to vibrate, medical wastes on the sorting inclined plate 7 can be dispersed, the sorting roller 14 is driven to rotate, the electromagnet 20 is electrified, and therefore, metal wastes in the medical wastes can be absorbed, the metal wastes can be quickly sorted out in the conveying process of the medical wastes, then when the electromagnet 20 absorbs the metal wastes and rotates to the position above the scraper bucket 15 under the rotating action of the sorting roller 14, the electromagnet 20 is powered off, so that the metal wastes can automatically fall into the scraper bucket 15, then the metal wastes fall on the second conveying belt 16 through the falling pipe 22 and are output, and other wastes fall onto the third conveying belt 18 through the sorting inclined plate 7 and are output.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a medical waste automatic sorting equipment, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the automatic sorting machine is characterized in that a conveying frame (6) is fixedly arranged above the workbench (1), a sorting frame (5) is arranged above the conveying frame (6), a sorting roller (14) is rotatably arranged inside the sorting frame (5), an electromagnet (20) and a base plate (21) are fixedly arranged outside the sorting roller (14) respectively, a plurality of electromagnets (20) and the base plate (21) are arranged, and a plurality of electromagnets (20) and a plurality of base plates (21) are distributed outside the sorting roller (14) at intervals.
2. An automatic medical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the sorting roller (14) is provided with a scraper (15), the scraper (15) is fixedly connected with the sorting frame (5) through bolts, and a falling pipe (22) is fixedly arranged below the scraper (15).
3. An automatic medical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: sorting swash plate (7) are arranged below sorting rollers (14), fixed frame (8) are fixedly arranged below sorting swash plate (7), vibrating motor (9) are fixedly arranged inside fixed frame (8), compression springs (10) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower portion of fixed frame (8), a fixed bottom plate (11) is fixedly arranged below compression springs (10), and the fixed bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected with a workbench (1) through bolts.
4. A medical waste automatic sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the compression spring (10) is internally provided with a central column (23), the central column (23) is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate (11) through bolts, the upper end of the central column (23) penetrates into the fixed frame (8), and a limiting plate (24) is fixedly arranged above the central column (23).
5. An automatic medical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of workstation (1) top is provided with pay-off frame (4), fixed mounting has grudging post (3) between workstation (1) and pay-off frame (4), the inside of pay-off frame (4) is provided with first conveyer belt (12), the inside of first conveyer belt (12) is provided with first band roller (13), and first band roller (13) are connected with pay-off frame (4) rotation.
6. An automatic medical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of letter sorting frame (5) is provided with second conveyer belt (16), the inside of second conveyer belt (16) is provided with second band roll (17), and second band roll (17) are connected with letter sorting frame (5) rotation.
7. An automatic medical waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel conveying device is characterized in that a third conveying belt (18) is arranged in the conveying frame (6), a third belt roller (19) is arranged in the third conveying belt (18), the third belt roller (19) is rotationally connected with the conveying frame (6), and a supporting bottom leg (2) is fixedly arranged below the workbench (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320199626.4U CN220004389U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Automatic sorting equipment for medical wastes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320199626.4U CN220004389U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Automatic sorting equipment for medical wastes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220004389U true CN220004389U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88671065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320199626.4U Active CN220004389U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Automatic sorting equipment for medical wastes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220004389U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-14 CN CN202320199626.4U patent/CN220004389U/en active Active
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