CN212943141U

CN212943141U - Novel domestic waste handles with handling that has broken structure and be convenient for letter sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN212943141U
Application number: CN202021417598.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王一达
Original assignee: Hangzhou Changhong Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Changhong Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel domestic waste handles with having broken structure and be convenient for processing of letter sorting device, including base and slide rail, the upper end central point of base puts to settle has the letter sorting storehouse, and the upper end in letter sorting storehouse is connected with broken storehouse, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end in broken storehouse, and outside one side in broken storehouse is provided with the transmission room. This novel domestic waste handles with having broken structure and be convenient for processing apparatus of letter sorting is provided with first gear, drive the motor gear through the motor, make first gear drive first broken wheel, the second gear drives the broken wheel of second, thereby realize the broken treatment of first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second to rubbish, continuation and validity that can guarantee crushing process through gear drive's structure, as the power supply of first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second through a motor, can effectively reduce the appearance rate of equipment trouble in the in-service use process, promote this refuse treatment apparatus's in-service use effect.

Description

Novel domestic waste handles with handling that has broken structure and be convenient for letter sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a novel domestic waste handles with having broken structure and being convenient for the processing of letter sorting device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of the socioeconomic rapid progress of China and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the domestic garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment and has more obvious influence on the health of people. The increasing of the amount of municipal domestic waste makes the waste treatment more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the increase gradually draw attention from all social circles.

The garbage disposal device in the market only has a single crushing structure, and is not convenient for sorting and processing the garbage after crushing, so that the garbage disposal efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel domestic waste handles with having broken structure and being convenient for processing of letter sorting device to solve the refuse treatment device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and only have single broken structure, be not convenient for sort the processing to the rubbish after the breakage, make the lower problem of refuse treatment efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel treatment device with a crushing structure and convenient sorting for household garbage treatment comprises a base and a slide rail, wherein a sorting bin is arranged at the upper end central position of the base, the upper end of the sorting bin is connected with a crushing bin, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the crushing bin, a transmission chamber is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the crushing bin, a motor gear is arranged at the inner central position of the transmission chamber, a motor is connected to the middle of the motor gear, a first gear is connected to one side of the motor gear, a first crushing wheel is fixed to the middle of the first gear, a second gear is connected to the other side of the motor gear, a second crushing wheel is fixed to the middle of the second gear, the slide rail is arranged at four corners of the upper portion of the inner side of the sorting bin, a slide block is connected to the outer side of the slide rail, a screen is connected to the other side, settle the lower extreme both sides upper portion of screen cloth has vibrating motor, the lower extreme of spring is fixed with the backup pad, the top discharge mouth has been seted up on one side upper portion of letter sorting storehouse, and the outside of top discharge mouth is connected with the conveyer belt, the both sides of top discharge mouth are provided with the baffle, and wear to be equipped with the gim peg in the inboard of baffle, the lower extreme of top discharge mouth is connected with the support auxiliary rod, and the lower extreme that supports the auxiliary rod links up has the support mobile jib, the inside location knob that wears to be equipped with in one side of support mobile jib, settle the inboard bottom in letter sorting storehouse has the stock guide, and the opposite side lower part in letter sorting storehouse has seted up the bottom.

Preferably, the first gear and the first crushing wheel are fixedly connected with the second gear and the second crushing wheel, the motor gear, the first gear and the second gear are tightly meshed, and the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel form gear transmission through the first gear, the second gear and the motor gear.

Preferably, the inner side of the sliding block is groove-shaped, the sliding block is tightly attached to the sliding rail, and the screen forms a sliding structure through the sliding block and the sliding rail.

Preferably, the vertical axis of spring is unanimous with the vertical axis of screen cloth, and the spring is fixed connection with the screen cloth, and the screen cloth is the slope form simultaneously to the screen cloth passes through and constitutes elastic structure between spring and the backup pad.

Preferably, the baffle is vertically distributed with the upper conveying belt, the baffle is movably connected with the upper conveying belt through a fixing bolt, and the baffles are arranged on two sides of the upper conveying belt and two sides of the lower conveying belt.

Preferably, the auxiliary supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the upper conveying belt, the outer diameter of the auxiliary supporting rod is matched with the inner diameter of the main supporting rod, and the upper conveying belt forms a lifting structure through the auxiliary supporting rod and the main supporting rod.

Preferably, the material guide plate is fixedly connected with the sorting bin and is inclined.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel treatment device with the crushing structure and convenient to sort for household garbage treatment is provided with a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with a first crushing wheel, a second gear is fixedly connected with a second crushing wheel, a motor gear is driven through a motor, the first gear drives the first crushing wheel, the second gear drives the second crushing wheel, and therefore crushing treatment of garbage by the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel is achieved;

the inner side of the sliding block is in a groove shape, the sliding blocks are arranged at four corners of the screen, and the sliding rails are arranged in the sorting bin in a matching mode, so that the screen can keep moving up and down under the vibration condition of the vibration motor, the condition that the sorting effect is influenced due to distance shaking is avoided, the vibration caused by the vibration motor can be effectively slowed down through the arranged springs, the actual sorting effect of the screen is improved, screened garbage can fall to the upper end of the material guide plate through the screen and is conveyed out through the lower conveying belt, larger garbage can be conveyed to the upper conveying belt through the screen to be conveyed, and the treatment efficiency of the garbage treatment device is effectively improved;

the baffle is perpendicular form with the last conveyer belt and distributes, sets up the baffle in last conveyer belt and conveyer belt both sides down, can prevent effectively that rubbish from appearing the condition that drops in transportation process, simultaneously through setting up at last conveyer belt and the support mobile jib that the support auxiliary rod cooperation of conveyer belt lower extreme was provided with down, can realize the regulation to last conveyer belt and lower conveyer belt output height, promote this refuse treatment device's in-service use effect, the baffle plate of slope form fixing bottom the letter sorting storehouse is convenient for carry the rubbish after the screening.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the crushing bin of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the A-position in FIG. 1 according to the present invention

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sorting bin; 3. a crushing bin; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a transmission chamber; 6. a motor; 7. a motor gear; 8. a first gear; 9. a first crushing wheel; 10. a second gear; 11. a second crushing wheel; 12. a slide rail; 13. a slider; 14. screening a screen; 15. a spring; 16. a vibration motor; 17. a support plate; 18. a feeding hole and a discharging hole; 19. an upper conveying belt; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a fixing bolt; 22. a support sub-rod; 23. supporting the main rod; 24. positioning a knob; 25. a material guide plate; 26. a lower discharge hole; 27. and (5) a lower conveying belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel treatment device with a crushing structure and convenient for sorting for treating household garbage comprises a base 1, a sorting bin 2, a crushing bin 3, a feed inlet 4, a transmission chamber 5, a motor 6, a motor gear 7, a first gear 8, a first crushing wheel 9, a second gear 10, a second crushing wheel 11, a slide rail 12, a slide block 13, a screen 14, a spring 15, a vibration motor 16, a support plate 17, an upper discharge port 18, an upper conveying belt 19, a baffle plate 20, a fixing bolt 21, a support auxiliary rod 22, a support main rod 23, a positioning knob 24, a material guide plate 25, a lower discharge port 26 and a lower conveying belt 27, wherein the sorting bin 2 is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the base 1, the crushing bin 3 is connected with the upper end of the sorting bin 3, the feed inlet 4 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin 3, the transmission chamber 5 is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the crushing bin 3, the motor gear, the middle part of the motor gear 7 is connected with a motor 6, one side of the motor gear 7 is connected with a first gear 8, the middle part of the first gear 8 is fixed with a first crushing wheel 9, the other side of the motor gear 7 is connected with a second gear 10, the middle part of the second gear 10 is fixed with a second crushing wheel 11, the first gear 8 is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel 9, the second gear 10 and the second crushing wheel 11, the motor gear 7, the first gear 8 and the second gear 10 are tightly meshed, the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 11 form gear transmission through the first gear 8, the second gear 10 and the motor gear 7, the motor gear 7 is driven through the motor 6, so that the first gear 8 drives the first crushing wheel 9, the second gear 10 drives the second crushing wheel 11, and the crushing treatment of the garbage by the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 11 is realized, the continuity and effectiveness of the crushing process can be ensured through a gear transmission structure, and the occurrence rate of faults of equipment in the actual use process can be effectively reduced by using the motor 6 as a power source of the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 11, so that the actual use effect of the garbage treatment device is improved;

the slide rails 12 are arranged at four corners of the upper part of the inner side of the sorting bin 2, the outer side of the slide rails 12 is connected with slide blocks 13, the other side of the slide block 13 is connected with a screen 14, springs 15 are fixed at the middle parts of two sides of the lower end of the screen 14, vibration motors 16 are arranged at the upper parts of two sides of the lower end of the screen 14, a support plate 17 is fixed at the lower end of each spring 15, the vertical central axis of each spring 15 is consistent with the vertical central axis of the screen 14, the springs 15 are fixedly connected with the screen 14, the screen 14 is inclined, the screen 14 forms an elastic structure with the support plate 17 through the springs 15, the inner sides of the slide blocks 13 are groove-shaped, the slide blocks 13 are tightly attached to the slide rails 12, the screen 14 forms a sliding structure with the slide rails 12 through the slide blocks 13, the slide blocks 13 arranged at four corners of the screen 14 are matched, the situation that the sorting effect is influenced due to distance shaking is avoided, the vibration caused by the vibration motor 16 can be effectively reduced through the arranged spring 15, the actual sorting effect of the screen 14 is improved, the screened garbage can fall to the upper end of the material guide plate 25 through the screen 14 and is conveyed out through the lower conveying belt 27, larger garbage can be conveyed to the upper conveying belt 19 through the screen 14 to be conveyed, and the treatment efficiency of the garbage treatment device is effectively improved;

an upper discharge hole 18 is formed in the upper portion of one side of the sorting bin 2, an upper conveying belt 19 is connected to the outer side of the upper discharge hole 18, baffles 20 are arranged on two sides of the upper conveying belt 19, fixing bolts 21 penetrate through the inner sides of the baffles 20, a supporting auxiliary rod 22 is connected to the lower end of the upper conveying belt 19, a supporting main rod 23 is connected to the lower end of the supporting auxiliary rod 22, a positioning knob 24 penetrates through the inner portion of one side of the supporting main rod 23, a material guide plate 25 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the sorting bin 2, a lower discharge hole 26 is formed in the lower portion of the other side of the sorting bin 2, a lower conveying belt 27 is connected to the outer side of the lower discharge hole 26, the supporting auxiliary rod 22 is vertically and fixedly connected with the upper conveying belt 19, the outer diameter of the supporting auxiliary rod 22 is matched with the inner diameter of the supporting main rod 23, a lifting structure is formed between, and stock guide 25 is the slope form, baffle 20 and last conveyer belt 19 are perpendicular form distribution, and baffle 20 passes through to constitute swing joint between gim peg 21 and the last conveyer belt 19, and last conveyer belt 19 all is provided with baffle 20 with lower conveyer belt 27 both sides, the baffle 20 of setting at last conveyer belt 19 with lower conveyer belt 27 both sides, the condition that can effectively prevent rubbish from dropping appears in transportation process, support mobile jib 23 that the cooperation was provided through the support auxiliary rod 22 that sets up at last conveyer belt 19 and lower conveyer belt 27 lower extreme simultaneously, can realize the regulation to last conveyer belt 19 with lower conveyer belt 27 output height, promote this refuse treatment device's in-service use effect, the stock guide 25 of slope form fixing in letter sorting storehouse 2 bottom is convenient for carry the rubbish after the screening.

The working principle is as follows: for the novel household garbage treatment device with the crushing structure and convenient sorting, firstly, the height of the output ends of an upper conveying belt 19 and a lower conveying belt 27 is adjusted, garbage is added into a crushing bin 3, a motor gear 7 is driven by a motor 6, so that a first gear 8 drives a first crushing wheel 9, a second gear 10 drives a second crushing wheel 11, and the crushing treatment of the garbage by the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 11 is realized, the continuity and effectiveness of the crushing process can be ensured by a gear transmission structure, the occurrence rate of faults in the actual use process of equipment can be effectively reduced by using the motor 6 as a power source of the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 11, the actual use effect of the garbage treatment device is improved, the crushed garbage enters a sorting bin 2, sliders 13 arranged at four corners of a screen 14 are matched with slide rails 12 arranged in the sorting bin 2, so that the screen 14 can keep moving up and down under the condition of vibration of the vibration motor 16, avoiding the condition that the distance shaking causes influence on the sorting effect, the vibration caused by the vibration motor 16 can be effectively reduced by the arranged spring 15, the actual sorting effect of the screen 14 is improved, the screened garbage can fall to the upper end of the material guide plate 25 through the screen 14, the larger garbage is conveyed out by the lower conveying belt 27 and conveyed to the upper conveying belt 19 by the screen 14, the treatment efficiency of the garbage treatment device is effectively improved, the baffle plates 20 are arranged at the two sides of the upper conveying belt 19 and the lower conveying belt 27, the condition that can prevent effectively that rubbish from appearing dropping in transportation process, the baffle 25 of slope form fixing in letter sorting storehouse 2 bottoms is convenient for carry the rubbish after the screening, just so accomplishes whole novel domestic waste and handles the use with having broken structure be convenient for the processing apparatus who sorts.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel domestic waste handles with having broken structure and be convenient for processing of letter sorting device, includes base (1) and slide rail (12), its characterized in that: a sorting bin (2) is arranged at the central position of the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the sorting bin (2) is connected with a crushing bin (3), a feed inlet (4) is formed in the upper end of the crushing bin (3), a transmission chamber (5) is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the crushing bin (3), a motor gear (7) is arranged at the central position of the inner portion of the transmission chamber (5), a motor (6) is connected to the middle of the motor gear (7), a first gear (8) is connected to one side of the motor gear (7), a first crushing wheel (9) is fixed to the middle of the first gear (8), a second gear (10) is connected to the other side of the motor gear (7), a second crushing wheel (11) is fixed to the middle of the second gear (10), slide rails (12) are arranged at four corners of the upper portion of the inner side of the sorting bin (2), and slide blocks (13) are connected to, the other side of the sliding block (13) is connected with a screen (14), springs (15) are fixed in the middle of two sides of the lower end of the screen (14), vibration motors (16) are arranged on the upper portions of two sides of the lower end of the screen (14), a supporting plate (17) is fixed at the lower end of the springs (15), an upper discharge port (18) is formed in the upper portion of one side of the sorting bin (2), an upper conveying belt (19) is connected to the outer side of the upper discharge port (18), baffle plates (20) are arranged on two sides of the upper conveying belt (19), fixing bolts (21) are arranged on the inner sides of the baffle plates (20) in a penetrating mode, a supporting auxiliary rod (22) is connected to the lower end of the upper conveying belt (19), a supporting main rod (23) is connected to the lower end of the supporting auxiliary rod (22), a positioning knob (24) is arranged inside one side of the supporting main rod, and a lower discharge hole (26) is formed in the lower part of the other side of the sorting bin (2), and a lower conveying belt (27) is connected to the outer side of the lower discharge hole (26).

2. The novel household garbage disposal device with a crushing structure for facilitating sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (8) is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel (9), the second gear (10) is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel (11), the motor gear (7), the first gear (8) and the second gear (10) are tightly meshed, and the first crushing wheel (9) and the second crushing wheel (11) form gear transmission through the first gear (8), the second gear (10) and the motor gear (7).

3. The novel household garbage disposal device with a crushing structure for facilitating sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the sliding block (13) is groove-shaped, the sliding block (13) is tightly attached to the sliding rail (12), and the screen (14) forms a sliding structure through the sliding block (13) and the sliding rail (12).

4. The novel household garbage disposal device with a crushing structure for facilitating sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical central axis of spring (15) is unanimous with the vertical central axis of screen cloth (14), and spring (15) are fixed connection with screen cloth (14), and screen cloth (14) are the slope form simultaneously to constitute elastic structure between screen cloth (14) through spring (15) and backup pad (17).

5. The novel household garbage disposal device with a crushing structure for facilitating sorting according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (20) and last conveyer belt (19) are vertical form and distribute, and baffle (20) constitute swing joint through between gim peg (21) and last conveyer belt (19) to last conveyer belt (19) and lower conveyer belt (27) both sides all are provided with baffle (20).

6. The novel household garbage disposal device with a crushing structure for facilitating sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary supporting rod (22) is vertically and fixedly connected with the upper conveying belt (19), the outer diameter of the auxiliary supporting rod (22) is matched with the inner diameter of the main supporting rod (23), and the upper conveying belt (19) forms a lifting structure through the auxiliary supporting rod (22) and the main supporting rod (23).

7. The novel household garbage disposal device with a crushing structure for facilitating sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide plate (25) is fixedly connected with the sorting bin (2), and the material guide plate (25) is inclined.