CN220000449U - Water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation - Google Patents
Water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN220000449U CN220000449U CN202320817395.9U CN202320817395U CN220000449U CN 220000449 U CN220000449 U CN 220000449U CN 202320817395 U CN202320817395 U CN 202320817395U CN 220000449 U CN220000449 U CN 220000449U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation, which comprises a cultivation box, a filter box, an adjusting box and a collecting box; the fish can be cultivated in the space above through the partition net of the cultivation box, and the baits and excreta which are not fed are slowly deposited to the lower part of the cultivation box; when the sediment is too much, the sediment at the bottom is pumped out and sent into a filter box for multi-layer filtration by a water suction pump, whether the water quality meets the conditions or not is judged in an adjusting box by measuring the salinity and the pH value, and after the concentration of the culture water is adjusted by a feed inlet, the water is circulated back to the culture box for use, so that the water ecological environment can be improved, the water resource can be saved, and the water pollution caused by a large amount of emission can be reduced; after each concentration of the water body of the culture water is measured, the extremely unqualified water body is collected and intensively treated, so that the ecological pollution caused by culture is reduced, the operation is convenient, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the later maintenance cost is low, and the applicability is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fishery cultivation, in particular to an aquatic ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation.
Background
The fish farming, also called aquaculture, refers to the cultivation of fish or various seafood in fish farms opened up by manpower on the shore for eating. However, in the cultivation process, the absorption and utilization rate of the feed is not high, only 20% -30% of nutrient substances can be absorbed by aquatic animals, and the rest of feed and excrement of the aquatic animals are in water, so that the aquatic ecological environment is worse;
therefore, the person skilled in the art is dedicated to develop an apparatus for improving the water ecological environment for fishery cultivation, which aims to solve the defect that the water ecological environment for the existing fishery cultivation is worse.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is the problem of the harsher water ecological environment of the existing fishery cultivation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an aquatic ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation, which comprises a cultivation box, a filter box, an adjusting box and a collecting box; the culture box is connected with the filter box; the filter box is connected with the adjusting box; the adjusting box is connected with the cultivation box; the adjusting box is connected with the receiving box;
further, the culture box is a box body with an unsealed upper opening, and a cavity is formed in the culture box; the middle part of the cultivation box comprises a separation net for separating the upper part from the lower part; the bottom of the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box water outlet, and a cultivation box water outlet valve is arranged on the cultivation box water outlet valve; the oxygen pump is connected with an air stone through an oxygen pipe, and the air stone extends into the cultivation box from the upper part and is positioned in the upper part space of the cultivation box; the side part above the culture box partition plate comprises a culture box water inlet, and the culture box water inlet valve is arranged on the culture box water inlet; the size of the net holes of the culture box separation net is larger than the size of the bait and smaller than the size of the fish body; an underwater camera is arranged on the inner wall below the culture box screen; the culture box also comprises a water supplementing pipe which is connected with an external water supplementing box;
further, a water outlet at the bottom of the culture box is connected with a water suction pump; the water outlet of the water suction pump is connected with the water inlet of the filter box; the water inlet of the filter box comprises a water inlet valve of the filter box; the filter box comprises a cavity; the cavity comprises a plurality of layers of barrier nets; the separation net is arranged along the vertical direction and divides the inside of the filter box into a plurality of spaces left and right; the size of the screen holes of the filter box is sequentially reduced from left to right; the bottom of the opposite side of the water inlet of the filter box comprises a water outlet of the filter box; the water outlet of the filter box comprises a water outlet valve of the filter box;
further, the water outlet of the filter box is communicated with the adjusting box; the adjusting box comprises a cavity; the top of the adjusting box comprises a feed inlet; the feed inlet comprises a feed valve; the same side of the bottom of the adjusting box, which is communicated with the water outlet of the filtering box, comprises a second adjusting box water outlet; the water outlet of the second adjusting box comprises a water outlet valve of the second adjusting box; the water outlet of the second adjusting box is connected with a connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is connected with a water inlet of the cultivation box at the side part of the cultivation box; the opposite side of the bottom of the adjusting box, which is communicated with the water outlet of the filtering box, comprises a first water outlet of the adjusting box; the water outlet of the first adjusting box is connected with a receiving box; the inner wall of the cavity in the adjusting box comprises a salinity meter and a ph meter;
further, the collection box comprises a cavity inside; the water outlet of the first adjusting box is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box; the bottom of the collecting box comprises a collecting box water outlet; the collecting box water outlet valve is arranged on the collecting box water outlet valve;
in a specific embodiment of the utility model, the filter box comprises two layers of separation nets;
by adopting the scheme, the water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation disclosed by the utility model has the following technical effects:
1. according to the aquatic ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation, fishes can be cultivated in a space above the water through the partition net of the cultivation box, and baits and excreta which are not fed are slowly deposited to the lower part of the cultivation box; improving the ecological water environment;
2. according to the water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation, real-time observation can be performed through the underwater camera, when sediment is too much, the cultivation box is connected with the water suction pump, sediment at the bottom is pumped out through the water suction pump and is sent into the filter box for multi-layer filtration, whether the water quality meets the condition is judged in the adjustment box by measuring the salinity and the pH value, and after concentration adjustment is performed on cultivation water through the feed inlet, the cultivation box is recycled for use;
3. the water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation not only can improve the water ecological environment, but also can save water resources and reduce water pollution caused by large-scale discharge; after each concentration of the water body of the culture water is measured, the extremely unqualified water body is collected and is subjected to centralized treatment, so that ecological pollution caused by culture is reduced;
4. the water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation has the advantages of convenient operation, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, low later maintenance cost and good applicability;
in summary, according to the water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation, the fish can be cultivated in the space above the fish through the partition net of the cultivation box, and the baits and excreta which are not fed are slowly deposited to the lower part of the cultivation box; the ecological water environment is improved, real-time observation can be carried out through an underwater camera, when sediment is too much, the cultivation box is connected with the water suction pump, sediment at the bottom is pumped out and sent into the filter box through the water suction pump for multi-layer filtration, whether the water quality meets the conditions or not is judged in the adjustment box through measuring the salinity and the pH value, and after the concentration adjustment is carried out on cultivation water through the feed inlet, the cultivation water is circulated back to the cultivation box for use, so that the water ecological environment can be improved, water resources can be saved, and water pollution caused by massive emission is reduced; after each concentration of the water body of the culture water is measured, the extremely unqualified water body is collected and intensively treated, so that the ecological pollution caused by culture is reduced, the operation is convenient, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the later maintenance cost is low, and the applicability is good.
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the detailed description to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water ecological environment improving apparatus for fishery cultivation according to the present utility model;
in the figure, 1, a culture box; 2. an oxygen pump; 3. an oxygen pipe; 4. a gas stone; 5. an underwater camera; 6. a screen; 7. a water pump; 8. a water inlet of the cultivation box; 9. a water outlet of the cultivation box; 10. a water inlet of the filter box; 11. a water outlet of the filter box; 12. a water outlet of the first adjusting box; 13. a second adjusting box water outlet; 14. a salinity meter; 15. a ph meter; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a collection box; 18. a water outlet of the collecting box; 19. an adjusting box; 20. a filter box; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. and a water supplementing pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model refers to the accompanying drawings, which make the technical contents thereof more clear and easier to understand. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms of embodiments and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the drawings, like structural elements are referred to by like reference numerals and components having similar structure or function are referred to by like reference numerals. The dimensions and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown, and the present utility model is not limited to the dimensions and thickness of each component. The thickness of the components is exaggerated in some places in the drawings for clarity of illustration.
As shown in fig. 1, the water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation of the utility model comprises a cultivation box 1, a filtering box 20, an adjusting box 19 and a collecting box 17; the culture box 1 is connected with a filter box 20; the filter box 20 is connected with the adjusting box 19; the adjusting box 19 is connected with the cultivation box 1; the adjusting box 19 is connected with the receiving box 17;
further, the cultivation box 1 is a box body with an unsealed upper opening, and a cavity is formed in the box body; the middle part of the cultivation box 1 comprises a separation net 6 for separating an upper part from a lower part; the bottom of the cultivation box 1 comprises a cultivation box water outlet 9, and a water outlet valve of the cultivation box 1 is arranged on the cultivation box water outlet 9; the oxygen pump 2 is connected with an air stone 4 through an oxygen pipe 3, and the air stone 4 stretches into the culture box 1 from the upper part and is positioned in the upper part space of the culture box 1; the side part above the partition board of the cultivation box 1 comprises a cultivation box water inlet 8, and the cultivation box 1 water inlet valve is arranged on the cultivation box water inlet 8; the mesh size of the net 6 of the culture box 1 is larger than the bait size and smaller than the fish body size; an underwater camera 5 is arranged on the inner wall below the screen 6 of the culture box 1; the culture box also comprises a water supplementing pipe 22 which is connected with an external water supplementing box;
further, a water outlet at the bottom of the cultivation box 1 is connected with a water suction pump 7; the water outlet of the water suction pump 7 is connected with the water inlet 10 of the filter box; the water inlet 10 of the filter box comprises a water inlet valve of the filter box 20; the filter box 20 comprises a cavity therein; the cavity comprises a plurality of layers of separation nets 6; the separation net 6 is arranged along the vertical direction and divides the inside of the filter box 20 into a plurality of spaces left and right; the mesh size of the separation net 6 of the filter box 20 is sequentially reduced from left to right; the bottom of the opposite side of the water inlet 10 of the filter tank comprises a water outlet 11 of the filter tank; the water outlet 11 of the filter box comprises a water outlet valve of the filter box 20;
further, the water outlet 11 of the filter box is communicated with an adjusting box 19; the interior of the adjustment box 19 comprises a cavity; the top of the adjusting box 19 comprises a feed inlet 16; the feed inlet 16 comprises a feed valve; the bottom of the adjusting box 19 and the same side communicated with the water outlet 11 of the filter box comprise a second adjusting box water outlet 13; the water outlet 13 of the second adjusting box comprises a water outlet valve of the second adjusting box 19; the second adjusting box water outlet 13 is connected with a connecting pipe 21; the connecting pipe 21 is connected with the water inlet 8 of the cultivation box at the side part of the cultivation box 1; the bottom of the adjusting box 19 is communicated with the opposite side of the water outlet 11 of the filter box and comprises a first water outlet 12 of the adjusting box; the first adjusting box water outlet 12 is connected with a receiving box 17; the inner wall of the cavity in the adjusting box 19 comprises a salinity meter 14 and a ph meter 15;
further, the collection box 17 comprises a cavity inside; the first adjusting box water outlet 12 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box 17; the bottom of the collecting box 17 comprises a collecting box water outlet 18; the water outlet valve of the collecting box 17 is arranged on the water outlet valve;
the filter box 20 comprises two layers of separation nets 6;
when in use, the cultivated fish is placed above the cultivation box of the water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation, during the cultivation process, the baits and excreta which are not fed are slowly deposited to the lower part of the cultivation box, after being observed by the image information transmitted by the underwater camera, the water is slowly pumped by the small water pump, and meanwhile, the upper part is slowly supplemented with water to control the flow rate to be equal, so that the balance is achieved; the sediment reaches the adjusting box after being filtered by the filtering box, and an operator adjusts various indexes according to indexes or directly puts the sediment into the collecting box for collection; the adjusted water body can be recycled to the cultivation box for use;
through actual use, the aquatic ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation can be used for separating fishes from the space above through the separating net of the cultivation box, and the baits and excreta which are not fed are slowly deposited to the lower part of the cultivation box; the ecological water environment is improved, real-time observation can be carried out through an underwater camera, when sediment is too much, the cultivation box is connected with the water suction pump, sediment at the bottom is pumped out and sent into the filter box through the water suction pump for multi-layer filtration, whether the water quality meets the conditions or not is judged in the adjustment box through measuring the salinity and the pH value, and after the concentration adjustment is carried out on cultivation water through the feed inlet, the cultivation water is circulated back to the cultivation box for use, so that the water ecological environment can be improved, water resources can be saved, and water pollution caused by massive emission is reduced; after each concentration of the water body of the culture water is measured, the extremely unqualified water body is collected and intensively treated, so that the ecological pollution caused by culture is reduced, the operation is convenient, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the later maintenance cost is low, and the applicability is good.
The foregoing describes in detail preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the concepts of the utility model without requiring creative effort by one of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, all technical solutions which can be obtained by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art by the person skilled in the art according to the inventive concept shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (3)
1. A water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation is characterized in that,
comprises a cultivation box (1), a filter box (20), an adjusting box (19) and a collecting box (17); the cultivation box (1) is connected with the filter box (20); the filter box (20) is connected with the adjusting box (19); the adjusting box (19) is connected with the cultivation box (1); the adjusting box (19) is connected with the receiving box (17).
2. An aquatic environment improving apparatus for fishery culture according to claim 1, wherein,
the cultivation box (1) is a box body with an unsealed upper opening, and a cavity is formed in the box body; the middle part of the cultivation box (1) comprises a separation net (6) for separating the upper part from the lower part; the bottom of the cultivation box (1) comprises a cultivation box water outlet (9), and a cultivation box (1) water outlet valve is arranged on the cultivation box water outlet; the device also comprises an oxygen pump (2), wherein the oxygen pump (2) is connected with an air stone (4) through an oxygen pipe (3), and the air stone (4) stretches into the culture box (1) from the upper part and is positioned in the upper part space of the culture box (1); the side part above the partition plate of the cultivation box (1) comprises a cultivation box water inlet (8), and the cultivation box water inlet valve (1) is arranged on the cultivation box water inlet; the mesh size of the isolation net (6) of the culture box (1) is larger than the bait size and smaller than the fish body size; an underwater camera (5) is arranged on the inner wall below the screen (6) of the cultivation box (1); the cultivation box also comprises a water supplementing pipe (22) connected with an external water supplementing box;
a water outlet at the bottom of the cultivation box (1) is connected with a water pump (7); the water outlet of the water suction pump (7) is connected with the water inlet (10) of the filter box; the water inlet (10) of the filter box comprises a water inlet valve of the filter box (20); the filter box (20) comprises a cavity; the cavity comprises a plurality of layers of separation nets (6); the separation net (6) is arranged along the vertical direction and divides the inside of the filter box (20) into a plurality of spaces left and right; the mesh size of the separation net (6) of the filter box (20) is sequentially reduced from left to right; the opposite side bottom of the water inlet (10) of the filter box comprises a water outlet (11) of the filter box; the water outlet (11) of the filter box comprises a water outlet valve of the filter box (20);
the water outlet (11) of the filter box is communicated with the adjusting box (19); the interior of the adjusting box (19) comprises a cavity; the top of the adjusting box (19) comprises a feed inlet (16); the feed inlet (16) comprises a feed valve; the bottom of the adjusting box (19) is communicated with the same side of the water outlet (11) of the filtering box and comprises a second adjusting box water outlet (13); the water outlet (13) of the second adjusting box comprises a water outlet valve of the second adjusting box (19); the water outlet (13) of the second adjusting box is connected with a connecting pipe (21); the connecting pipe (21) is connected with a water inlet (8) of the cultivation box at the side part of the cultivation box (1); the bottom of the adjusting box (19) is communicated with the opposite side of the water outlet (11) of the filtering box and comprises a first water outlet (12) of the adjusting box; the water outlet (12) of the first adjusting box is connected with the collecting box (17); the inner wall of the inner cavity of the adjusting box (19) comprises a salinity meter (14) and a ph meter (15);
the collecting box (17) comprises a cavity inside; the water outlet (12) of the first adjusting box is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box (17); the bottom of the collecting box (17) comprises a collecting box water outlet (18); the water outlet valve of the collecting box (17) is arranged on the water outlet valve.
3. An aquatic ecosystem improving apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 2,
the filter box (20) comprises two layers of separation nets (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320817395.9U CN220000449U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320817395.9U CN220000449U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220000449U true CN220000449U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88677794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320817395.9U Active CN220000449U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Water ecological environment improving device for fishery cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220000449U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320817395.9U patent/CN220000449U/en active Active
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