CN219999312U - Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219999312U CN219999312U CN202320647820.4U CN202320647820U CN219999312U CN 219999312 U CN219999312 U CN 219999312U CN 202320647820 U CN202320647820 U CN 202320647820U CN 219999312 U CN219999312 U CN 219999312U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar photovoltaic
- photovoltaic panel
- mounting
- frame
- mounting frame
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device which comprises a support frame, wherein a solar photovoltaic panel body is arranged on the support frame, mounting seats are arranged on two sides of the solar photovoltaic panel body, movable driving assemblies are arranged on the two mounting seats in a matched mode, a mounting frame is arranged between the two movable driving assemblies, a cleaning brush is arranged in the mounting frame in a rotating mode through a bearing, a power assembly is arranged on the top end of the mounting frame in a matched mode, a connecting frame is arranged at the rear of the mounting frame, a spray pipe is arranged on the bottom end of the connecting frame in a matched mode, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is connected with a water hose, and a scraping plate is arranged at the tail end of the connecting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background
A solar panel assembly is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight and is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor material (e.g., silicon).
In the use of solar photovoltaic panel, the surface can accumulate the dust, and the absorption of solar energy to solar energy can be influenced at solar photovoltaic panel's surface to these dust adhesion to solar photovoltaic panel's photoelectric conversion efficiency is influenced to solar photovoltaic panel, consequently need regularly wash solar photovoltaic panel, guarantees solar photovoltaic panel's surface cleanliness to guarantee solar photovoltaic panel's photoelectric conversion efficiency.
The surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the cleaning brush, for example, a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device is provided in Chinese patent document with publication number CN217469880U, wherein the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the cleaning rolling brush, and the cleaning rolling brush is moved on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel by the cooperation of the guide rail and the driving shaft, meanwhile, a water storage tank is arranged at one end of the support frame, and water is sprayed to the solar photovoltaic panel by a spray header on the water storage tank.
But adopt above-mentioned mode, when carrying out the cleanness on solar photovoltaic board surface, need control to wash round brush round trip movement on solar photovoltaic board, just can realize the surface cleaning of solar photovoltaic board, consuming time is longer, result in cleaning efficiency lower, and install the water storage tank in the one side of support frame in the above-mentioned scheme and remove along with the support frame, will lead to the volume of water storage tank less like this, need frequently add water, use the convenience relatively poor, and in the above-mentioned scheme after realizing the surface cleaning of solar photovoltaic board, easily leave the water stain spot on the surface, result in the surface cleaning effect relatively poor of solar photovoltaic board.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device which is used for solving the problems of poor cleaning effect and poor efficiency of a solar photovoltaic panel in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device, includes the support frame, be provided with solar photovoltaic board body on the support frame, solar photovoltaic board body's both sides all are provided with the mount pad, two all cooperate on the mount pad to be provided with the removal drive assembly, two sets of be provided with the mounting bracket between the removal drive assembly, it is provided with the cleaning brush to rotate through the bearing in the mounting bracket, the top cooperation cleaning brush of mounting bracket is provided with power component, the rear of mounting bracket is provided with the link, the bottom cooperation cleaning brush of link is provided with the shower, evenly be provided with a plurality of shower heads on the shower, just the one end of shower is connected with the water delivery hose, the tail end of link is provided with the scraper blade.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the front end of support frame is provided with the collecting vat, the collecting vat is located the bottom of solar photovoltaic board body, be provided with the drain pipe on the collecting vat, realize the solar photovoltaic board body and when clean collection of sewage.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the movable driving assembly comprises ball screws arranged on the mounting seats, screw nuts are arranged on the ball screws, two ends of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with the corresponding screw nuts, driving mechanisms are arranged on the top ends of the mounting seats in a matched mode, the driving mechanisms comprise first motors arranged on one sides of the mounting seats in a matched mode, and first synchronous belt assemblies are arranged between the tops of the ball screws, so that driving of the mounting frame in surface movement of the solar photovoltaic panel body is achieved.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the power component comprises a second motor arranged on the mounting frame, a second synchronous belt component is arranged between the second motor and the cleaning brush, and a mounting opening is formed in the mounting frame in cooperation with the second synchronous belt component, so that the cleaning brush can be driven during rotation.
As still further aspects of the utility model: and a protective cover is arranged between the two groups of mounting seats in cooperation with the first synchronous belt assembly, so that the protection performance of the first synchronous belt is improved.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of scraper blade is provided with soft head of scraping, improves the scraper blade and scrapes the protection nature of getting to the surface of solar photovoltaic board body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the installation frame is movably installed on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body up and down through the cooperation of the ball screw and the screw nut, and meanwhile, the cleaning brush is transversely and rotatably installed on the installation frame, so that the surface cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panel body is realized, and in the process of sequentially moving the cleaning brush up and down, the surface of the whole solar photovoltaic panel body is rotatably cleaned, the cleaning effect is improved, and meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency is improved.
2. According to the solar photovoltaic panel, the connecting frame is arranged at the rear of the mounting frame, the spraying pipe is arranged through the connecting frame, and the spraying head and the water delivery hose are arranged in cooperation with the spraying pipe, so that the connecting frame can be driven to move when the mounting frame drives the cleaning brush to move in the solar photovoltaic panel body, the spraying pipe can be driven to move through the connecting frame, cleaning liquid is supplied to the spraying pipe through the water delivery hose, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed outwards through the spraying head on the spraying pipe, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body can be washed, and the surface cleaning effect of the solar photovoltaic panel body is improved.
3. Meanwhile, the spray pipe is arranged at the rear of the cleaning brush, so that the cleaning brush can be washed, dust adhered to the cleaning brush is washed away, the cleanliness of the cleaning brush is ensured, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body is ensured.
4. According to the utility model, the scraping plate is arranged at the tail end of the connecting frame, the soft scraping head is arranged at the bottom end of the scraping plate, the scraping plate is driven to move through the connecting frame in the moving process of the mounting frame, and the scraping plate is positioned at the rear of the spray pipe, so that water stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body after spray flushing can be scraped, the water stains are prevented from staying on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body, and the surface cleanliness of the solar photovoltaic panel body is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the mounting frame, the cleaning brush, the shower pipe and the scraper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the connection structure among the mounting frame, the cleaning brush, the connecting frame, the shower pipe and the scraping plate in the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a solar photovoltaic panel body; 3. a mounting base; 4. a mounting frame; 5. cleaning a brush; 6. a connecting frame; 7. a shower pipe; 8. a spray header; 9. a water hose; 10. a scraper; 11. a collection tank; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a ball screw; 14. a lead screw nut; 15. a first motor; 16. a first timing belt assembly; 17. a second motor; 18. a second timing belt assembly; 19. a mounting port; 20. a protective cover; 21. a soft scraping head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model:
the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device, including support frame 1, be provided with solar photovoltaic board body 2 on the support frame 1, solar photovoltaic board body 2's both sides all are provided with mount pad 3, all cooperate on two mount pads 3 to be provided with the removal drive assembly, be provided with mounting bracket 4 between two sets of removal drive assembly, be provided with cleaning brush 5 through the bearing rotation in the mounting bracket 4, mounting bracket 4's top cooperation cleaning brush 5 is provided with power component, mounting bracket 4's rear is provided with link 6, link 6's bottom cooperation cleaning brush 5 is provided with shower 7, evenly be provided with a plurality of shower heads 8 on the shower 7, and shower 7's one end is connected with water hose 9, link (6) tail end is provided with scraper blade 10.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the front end of support frame 1 is provided with collecting vat 11, and collecting vat 11 is located the bottom of solar photovoltaic board body 2, is provided with drain pipe 12 on the collecting vat 11, and the sewage that produces when cleaning the surface of solar photovoltaic board body 2 can be collected through collecting vat 11 of below, can avoid the condition of sewage turbulence when solar photovoltaic board body 2 is clean, improves the clean and tidy nature when cleaning.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the movable driving assembly comprises ball screws 13 arranged on each mounting seat 3, screw nuts 14 are arranged on each ball screw 13, two ends of the mounting frame 4 are fixedly connected with the corresponding screw nuts 14, the top end of each mounting seat 3 is matched with the ball screw 13 to be provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor 15 matched with the ball screws 13 and arranged on one side of each mounting seat 3, a first synchronous belt assembly 16 is arranged between the tops of the two ball screws 13, synchronous rotation of the two groups of ball screws 13 can be realized through matching of the first motor 15 and the first synchronous belt assembly 16, so that synchronous movement of screw nuts 14 matched with the ball screws 13 is driven, and the mounting frame 4 is driven to move on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the power component comprises a second motor 17 arranged on the mounting frame 4, a second synchronous belt component 18 is arranged between the second motor 17 and the cleaning brush 5, a mounting opening 19 is formed in the mounting frame 4 in cooperation with the second synchronous belt component 18, the second synchronous belt component 18 is driven to rotate through the second motor 17, and the cleaning brush 5 is driven to rotate through the second synchronous belt component 18, so that the cleaning brush 5 can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 in a rotating manner, and the cleaning brush 5 can rotate while moving when the cleaning brush 5 cleans the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2, and the cleaning brush 5 is matched with the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 to be transversely placed, so that the cleaning of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 can be realized only by controlling the cleaning brush 5 to move up and down.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: a protective cover 20 is arranged between the two groups of mounting seats 3 in cooperation with the first synchronous belt assembly 16, so that the protection performance of the first synchronous belt assembly 16 is improved.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the following steps are included: the bottom of scraper blade 10 is provided with soft head 21 that scrapes, can improve the protection nature of scraper blade 10 when scraping the surperficial water stain of solar photovoltaic board body 2 through soft head 21, improves the clean nature of scraper blade 10 to scraping the surperficial of solar photovoltaic board body 2.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus, in use, a water hose 9 is connected to an external water supply device, a first motor 15 and a second motor 17 are started, and synchronous rotation of two groups of ball screws 13 can be realized through cooperation of the first motor 15 and a first synchronous belt assembly 16, so that screw nuts 14 cooperating with the ball screws 13 are driven to synchronously move up and down on the corresponding ball screws 13, and further the mounting frame 4 is driven to move on the surface of a solar photovoltaic panel body 2;
meanwhile, the cleaning brush 5 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the second motor 17 and the second synchronous belt assembly 18, so that the cleaning brush 5 can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 in a rotating way;
therefore, when the cleaning brush 5 is used for cleaning the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2, the cleaning brush 5 can be rotated while moving, so that the surface cleaning force and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 5 are improved, and the cleaning brush 5 is transversely placed on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 in a matched mode, so that the cleaning of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 can be effectively realized only by controlling the cleaning brush 5 to move up and down, and the surface cleaning efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 is improved.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 2, in the process of moving the cleaning brush 5 on the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 driven by the mounting frame 4, the connecting frame 6 on the mounting frame 4 is driven to move, the spray pipe 7 can be driven to move through the connecting frame 6, cleaning liquid is provided for the spray pipe 7 through the water delivery hose 9, and is sprayed outwards through the spray header 8 on the spray pipe 7, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 can be washed, and the surface cleaning effect of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 is improved;
meanwhile, the spray pipe 7 is arranged at the rear of the cleaning brush 5, so that the cleaning brush 5 can be washed, dust adhered to the cleaning brush 5 is washed away, the cleanliness of the cleaning brush 5 is ensured, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 5 on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 is ensured;
meanwhile, the scraper 10 is arranged at the tail end of the connecting frame 6, the soft scraping head 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the scraper 10, and the scraper 10 is driven to move by the connecting frame 6 in the moving process of the mounting frame 4, and the scraper 10 is positioned at the rear of the spray pipe 7, so that water stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 after spray flushing can be scraped, the water stains are prevented from staying on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2, and the surface cleanliness of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 is improved.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 3, the front end of the supporting frame 1 is provided with the collecting tank 11, the collecting tank 11 is positioned at the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2, the collecting tank 11 is provided with the drain pipe 12, sewage generated when cleaning the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 can be collected through the collecting tank 11 below, the condition of sewage turbulence when cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 can be avoided, the cleaning performance is improved, and finally, the collected sewage can be uniformly discharged outwards through the drain pipe 12.
In all the above mentioned embodiments, the welding, the matching connection of the bolt and the nut, the bolt or the screw connection or other known connection modes can be selected according to the actual situation, and are not described in detail herein, the above description refers to the write-in fixed connection, and the welding is preferentially considered, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model if the technical scheme and the inventive concept thereof are equivalent or changed within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board belt cleaning device, includes support frame (1), be provided with solar photovoltaic board body (2), its characterized in that on support frame (1): the solar photovoltaic panel comprises a solar photovoltaic panel body (2), wherein mounting seats (3) are arranged on two sides of the solar photovoltaic panel body (2), movable driving assemblies are arranged on the mounting seats (3) in a matched mode, a mounting frame (4) is arranged between the movable driving assemblies, a cleaning brush (5) is arranged in the mounting frame (4) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a power assembly is arranged on the top end of the mounting frame (4) in a matched mode, a connecting frame (6) is arranged at the rear of the mounting frame (4), spraying pipes (7) are arranged on the bottom end of the connecting frame (6) in a matched mode, a plurality of spraying heads (8) are uniformly arranged on the spraying pipes (7), one end of each spraying pipe (7) is connected with a water delivery hose (9), and a scraping plate (10) is arranged at the tail end of the connecting frame (6).
2. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of support frame (1) is provided with collecting vat (11), collecting vat (11) are located the bottom of solar photovoltaic board body (2), be provided with drain pipe (12) on collecting vat (11).
3. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable driving assembly comprises ball screws (13) arranged on each mounting seat (3), screw nuts (14) are arranged on each ball screw (13), two ends of the mounting frame (4) are fixedly connected with the corresponding screw nuts (14), and driving mechanisms are arranged on the top ends of the mounting seats (3) in cooperation with the ball screws (13).
4. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (15) which is arranged on one side of the mounting seat (3) in cooperation with the ball screw (13), and a first synchronous belt assembly (16) is arranged between the tops of the two ball screws (13).
5. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises a second motor (17) arranged on the mounting frame (4), a second synchronous belt assembly (18) is arranged between the second motor (17) and the cleaning brush (5), and a mounting opening (19) is formed in the mounting frame (4) in cooperation with the second synchronous belt assembly (18).
6. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a protective cover (20) is arranged between the two groups of mounting seats (3) in cooperation with the first synchronous belt assembly (16).
7. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the scraping plate (10) is provided with a soft scraping head (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320647820.4U CN219999312U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320647820.4U CN219999312U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219999312U true CN219999312U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88607827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320647820.4U Active CN219999312U (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219999312U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202320647820.4U patent/CN219999312U/en active Active
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