CN219978292U - Agricultural drought monitoring device - Google Patents
Agricultural drought monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219978292U CN219978292U CN202320964183.3U CN202320964183U CN219978292U CN 219978292 U CN219978292 U CN 219978292U CN 202320964183 U CN202320964183 U CN 202320964183U CN 219978292 U CN219978292 U CN 219978292U
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural drought monitoring device, in particular to the agricultural field, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a burying mechanism, the burying mechanism comprises a first motor, a soil moisture content detector, a second motor, a threaded rod, a thread bush, a connecting rod, a protection box, a transmission shaft, a drill rod bush, a drill bit and a drill bit, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod through a coupling; according to the utility model, the drill bit can be rotated and detached through the burying mechanism, the soil moisture content detector is placed in the drill rod sleeve when the soil moisture content detector is used, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the drill rod sleeve to rotate through the transmission shaft, soil can enter the drill rod sleeve along a gap of the drill rod sleeve to be in contact with the soil moisture content detector, and the soil moisture content detector can detect the moisture of soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural drought monitoring device.
Background
Agriculture is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to a first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agronomic, and the condition of soil is required to be detected frequently in the agricultural production;
through searching, the prior patent (publication number: CN 211013086U) discloses an agricultural drought remote sensing monitoring device, which comprises a base, the roof fixed mounting of base has the monitoring case, be equipped with mounting groove and structural groove in the monitoring case, fixed mounting has driving motor in the mounting groove, driving motor's output fixedly connected with lead screw, the outer wall of lead screw rotates the cover and is equipped with two ball nuts, two ball nut's left side outer wall is fixedly connected with fixed block respectively, two the fixed block is fixed with the monitor rod jointly, the diapire of base is equipped with the communicating through-hole of with structural groove, the position phase-match of through-hole and monitor rod just slightly is greater than the monitor rod. According to the utility model, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate and is matched with the ball nut to realize lifting of the monitoring rod, so that the soil humidity sensor and the soil temperature sensor are driven to enter soil for real-time monitoring, and the jacking mechanism is arranged to fixedly place the monitoring device on the ground, so that the influence of the universal wheels on the fixing of the device is avoided. The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model:
the existing agricultural drought detection device is usually used for detecting the soil in the soil, the ground needs to be punched firstly when the soil detector is buried, then the soil detector is placed in, and the soil detector needs to be taken out to be buried again when the depth of the soil detector is regulated after the soil detector is buried, so that a burying mechanism is needed to facilitate the burying and later-stage adjustment of the soil detector when the soil detector is detected in agriculture;
therefore, an agricultural drought monitoring device is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides an agricultural drought monitoring device to solve the above-mentioned problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural drought monitoring devices, includes the mount, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of mount, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate buries and puts the mechanism, bury and put the mechanism including first motor, soil moisture content detector, second motor, threaded rod, thread bush, connecting rod, protection box, transmission shaft, drill rod cover, brill sword and drill bit, the output shaft of second motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod.
The outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the thread bush, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod of thread bush, the upper end fixedly connected with protection box of connecting rod, the upper end fixedly connected with first motor of connecting rod, the output shaft of first motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the one end fixedly connected with drilling rod cover of transmission shaft, the outer wall fixedly connected with drill bit of drilling rod cover, the inner wall swing joint of drilling rod cover is connected with soil moisture content detector, the bottom threaded connection of drilling rod cover has the drill bit.
Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with solar panel of mount, the outer wall fixedly connected with diaphragm of mount, the outer wall fixedly connected with rainfall detection mechanism of diaphragm, the outer wall fixedly connected with wind speed sensor of diaphragm, the outer wall fixedly connected with vane of diaphragm, the outer wall fixedly connected with control electric box of mount, the outer wall fixedly connected with weather shield of mount.
Preferably, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod through the threaded sleeve, and the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the first motor is fixedly connected with the drill rod sleeve through a transmission shaft, and the drill rod sleeve consists of a plurality of hard pipes.
Preferably, the drill rod sleeve and the drill bit are fixedly connected, and the drill bit is wound on the outer wall of the drill rod sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom of the drill rod sleeve is in threaded connection with the drill bit, and the bottom of the drill bit is provided with a small hole.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with sensing base of diaphragm, sensing base's upper end fixedly connected with funnel cup.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with scale of funnel cup, the bottom fixedly connected with electron valve mouth of funnel cup.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. compared with the prior art, this agricultural drought monitoring device can independently bury and put and adjust through burying the mechanism, can dismantle the drill bit rotation when using, then put into the drill rod cover with soil moisture content detector, then install the drill bit again, then start can first motor, then first motor can drive the drill rod cover through the transmission shaft and rotate, then start the second motor, then the second motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, then the threaded rod rotates and drives the thread bush and descend, then the thread bush drives the drill rod cover through the connecting rod and descends, then drill the sword and can throw away soil when descending, then bury the drill rod cover in the soil, then soil can enter into inside and soil moisture content detector contact along the gap of drill rod cover, then soil moisture content detector can detect the moisture of soil, this mode can carry out automatic burying, convenient for use, and when needs the height-adjusting start the second motor drive the threaded rod rotate, then drive the thread bush with the connecting rod rise can, need not to bury again, the cost of labour has been saved, the real-time detection condition of soil according to the needs of drought.
2. Compared with the prior art, this agricultural drought monitoring device can detect the rainfall through rainfall detection mechanism, and the funnel cup can be collected the rainwater when raining, then the sensing base can detect it, then also accessible scale observes the rainfall, then starts electronic valve mouth and can discharge the rainwater, can the real-time detection rainfall to can master the drought condition of soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the burying mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rainfall detection mechanism of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a burying mechanism; 3. a cross plate; 4. a rainfall detection mechanism; 5. a wind speed sensor; 6. a wind vane; 7. a solar panel; 8. a fixing plate; 9. controlling an electric box; 10. a rain shield; 201. a first motor; 202. soil moisture content detector; 203. a second motor; 204. a threaded rod; 205. a thread sleeve; 206. a connecting rod; 207. a protective case; 208. a transmission shaft; 209. a drill rod sleeve; 2010. a drill; 2011. a drill bit; 401. a sensing base; 402. a funnel cup; 403. a scale; 404. an electronic valve mouth.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural drought monitoring devices as shown in fig. 1 through 3, including mount 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 8 of mount 1, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate 8 buries put mechanism 2, buries put mechanism 2 and includes first motor 201, soil moisture content detector 202, second motor 203, threaded rod 204, thread bush 205, connecting rod 206, protection box 207, transmission shaft 208, drill rod bush 209, brill sword 2010 and drill bit 2011, the output shaft of second motor 203 passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod 204.
The outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod 204 has screw sleeve 205, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod 206 of screw sleeve 205, the upper end fixedly connected with protection box 207 of connecting rod 206, the upper end fixedly connected with first motor 201 of connecting rod 206, the output shaft of first motor 201 passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with transmission shaft 208, the one end fixedly connected with drilling rod cover 209 of transmission shaft 208, the outer wall fixedly connected with drill bit 2010 of drilling rod cover 209, the inner wall movable laminating of drilling rod cover 209 is connected with soil moisture content detector 202, the bottom threaded connection of drilling rod cover 209 has drill bit 2011.
Wherein: during use, the drill bit 2011 can be rotationally detached, then the soil moisture content detector 202 is placed into the drill rod sleeve 209, then the drill bit 2011 is installed, then the first motor 201 is started, then the first motor 201 drives the drill rod sleeve 209 to rotate through the transmission shaft 208, then the second motor 203 is started, then the second motor 203 drives the threaded rod 204 to rotate, then the threaded rod 204 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 205 to descend, then the threaded sleeve 205 drives the drill rod sleeve 209 to descend through the connecting rod 206, then the drill bit 2010 throws away soil while descending, then the drill rod sleeve 209 is buried into the soil, then the soil enters into the soil moisture content detector 202 to be contacted with the soil moisture content detector 202 along a gap of the drill rod sleeve 209, and then the soil moisture content detector 202 can detect the moisture of the soil.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the scheme in the first embodiment is further introduced in detail in combination with the following specific working manner, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, and described in detail below:
as a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 7, the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 3, the outer wall of the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with a rainfall detection mechanism 4, the outer wall of the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with a wind speed sensor 5, the outer wall of the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with a wind vane 6, the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a control electric box 9, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a rain shield 10; further, the fixing frame 1 is installed in a place where work is needed, then the solar panel 7 absorbs solar energy, then the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic inverter for use, then the wind vane 6 can detect wind direction, the wind speed sensor 5 can detect wind speed, then the whole device can be controlled through the control electric box 9, and then the rain shielding plate 10 can resist rain water to enter the fixing frame 1 during use.
As a preferred embodiment, the threaded rod 204 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 206 through the threaded sleeve 205, and the connecting rod 206 is fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded sleeve 205; further, the threaded rod 204 can drive the threaded sleeve 205 and the connecting rod 206 to move up and down when rotating.
As a preferred embodiment, the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the drill rod sleeve 209 through the transmission shaft 208, and the drill rod sleeve 209 is composed of a plurality of hard tubes; further, the drill sleeve 209 may allow penetration of earth while in the earth.
As a preferred embodiment, the drill pipe sleeve 209 and the drill bit 2010 are fixedly connected, and the drill bit 2010 is wound around the outer wall of the drill pipe sleeve 209; further, the drill 2010 can easily throw away soil during burying.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the drill rod sleeve 209 is in threaded connection with the drill bit 2011, and a small hole is formed at the bottom end of the drill bit 2011; further, the soil moisture content detector 202 can be conveniently detached and placed, and the bottom of the soil moisture content detector 202 can be penetrated out through the drill 2011.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with a sensing base 401, and the upper end of the sensing base 401 is fixedly connected with a funnel cup 402; further, rainwater can be collected and detected.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the funnel cup 402 is fixedly connected with a scale 403, and the bottom end of the funnel cup 402 is fixedly connected with an electronic valve nozzle 404; further, the collected rainwater can be discharged through the electronic valve nozzle 404.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the device is installed in a place needing to work, then the solar panel 7 absorbs solar energy, then solar energy is converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic inverter for use, then the wind vane 6 can detect wind direction, the wind speed sensor 5 can detect wind speed, then the whole device can be controlled through the control electric box 9, then the rain shield 10 can resist rain water to enter the fixing frame 1 when in use, then the drill bit 2011 can be rotationally detached when the soil moisture content detector 202 is buried, then the soil moisture content detector 202 is placed in the drill rod sleeve 209, then the drill bit 2011 is installed, then the first motor 201 is started, then the first motor 201 can drive the drill rod sleeve 209 to rotate through the transmission shaft 208, then the second motor 203 is started, then the second motor 203 drives the threaded rod 204 to rotate, then the threaded rod 204 drives the threaded rod 205 to descend, then the screw sleeve 205 drives the drill rod sleeve 209 to descend through the connecting rod 206, then the drill bit 2010 throws away soil while descending, then the drill rod sleeve 209 is buried in the soil, then the soil enters into the interior along the gap of the drill rod sleeve 209 to be contacted with the soil moisture content detector 202, then the soil moisture content detector 202 can detect the moisture of the soil, then the second motor 203 is started to drive the threaded rod 204 to rotate when the height needs to be adjusted, then the screw sleeve 205 and the connecting rod 206 are driven to ascend, then the funnel cup 402 can collect rainwater when raining, the sensing base 401 can detect the rainwater, then the rainfall can be observed through the scale 403, then the electronic valve nozzle 404 is started to discharge the rainwater, the working principle of the agricultural drought monitoring device is described above, and the model of the wind speed sensor 5 is 'BRW 200-1000', the soil moisture content detector 202 is used with the model number "WX-GSSQ04".
Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. An agricultural drought monitoring device, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the soil moisture detector is characterized in that a fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1), a burying mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (8), the burying mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), a soil moisture detector (202), a second motor (203), a threaded rod (204), a thread sleeve (205), a connecting rod (206), a protection box (207), a transmission shaft (208), a drill rod sleeve (209), a drill bit (2010) and a drill bit (2011), and an output shaft of the second motor (203) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (204) through a coupler;
the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod (204) has thread bush (205), the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod (206) of thread bush (205), the upper end fixedly connected with protection box (207) of connecting rod (206), the upper end fixedly connected with first motor (201) of connecting rod (206), the output shaft of first motor (201) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with transmission shaft (208), the one end fixedly connected with drilling rod cover (209) of transmission shaft (208), the outer wall fixedly connected with drill bit (2010) of drilling rod cover (209), the inner wall swing joint of drilling rod cover (209) is connected with soil moisture content detector (202), the bottom screw thread connection of drilling rod cover (209) has drill bit (2011).
2. An agricultural drought monitoring device according to claim 1 wherein: the upper end of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (7), the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (3), the outer wall of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rainfall detection mechanism (4), the wind speed sensor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transverse plate (3) (5), the wind vane is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transverse plate (3) (6), the control electric box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) (9), and the rain shield is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing frame (1) (10).
3. An agricultural drought monitoring device according to claim 1 wherein: the threaded rod (204) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (206) through a threaded sleeve (205), and the connecting rod (206) is fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded sleeve (205).
4. An agricultural drought monitoring device according to claim 3 wherein: the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the drill rod sleeve (209) through the transmission shaft (208), and the drill rod sleeve (209) is composed of a plurality of hard pipes.
5. An agricultural drought monitoring device according to claim 3 wherein: the drill rod sleeve (209) is fixedly connected with the drill bit (2010), and the drill bit (2010) is wound on the outer wall of the drill rod sleeve (209).
6. The agricultural drought monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of drill rod cover (209) is threaded connection between the bottom and drill bit (2011), and the aperture has been seted up to the bottom of drill bit (2011).
7. An agricultural drought monitoring device according to claim 2 wherein: the outer wall of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a sensing base (401), and the upper end of the sensing base (401) is fixedly connected with a funnel cup (402).
8. The agricultural drought monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with scale (403) of funnel cup (402), the bottom fixedly connected with electronic valve mouth (404) of funnel cup (402).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320964183.3U CN219978292U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Agricultural drought monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320964183.3U CN219978292U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Agricultural drought monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219978292U true CN219978292U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=88591601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320964183.3U Active CN219978292U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Agricultural drought monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219978292U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-24 CN CN202320964183.3U patent/CN219978292U/en active Active
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