CN216247953U

CN216247953U - Soil moisture content monitoring devices

Info

Publication number: CN216247953U
Application number: CN202122470065.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓霜; 林聪�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil moisture content monitoring device, which comprises an outdoor environment weather station main body, wherein the top end of a vertical rod of the outdoor environment weather station main body is fixedly connected with a louver box, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with support legs, the support legs penetrate through a cable, one end of the cable is connected with a probe rod, the periphery of the probe rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the inside of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a soil humidity sensor, the output end of the soil humidity sensor is arranged inside the louver box, the periphery of the lower end part of the vertical rod is sleeved with a filter comprising a water collecting mechanism, the outer side of the filter is integrally provided with a water collecting cover, the part of the filter, which is positioned below the water collecting cover, is penetrated with a drain pipe, the probe rod structure is arranged to fix a plurality of soil humidity sensors to detect the soil moisture content at different depths, and the water collecting mechanism is arranged to collect and utilize the external rainwater, the method has the effects of layered monitoring, monitoring accuracy improvement, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Soil moisture content monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural environment monitoring equipment, in particular to a soil moisture content monitoring device.

Background

The soil moisture content refers to the humidity condition in soil, and the humidity of the soil is very important in the agricultural planting process. Therefore, can master soil moisture content in real time and be convenient for the staff to implement a series of measures such as seeding, water, and current soil moisture content monitoring relies on outdoor environment monitoring weather station, wherein outdoor environment monitoring weather station not only can monitor soil moisture content, can also monitor environmental factor such as air humidity, wind direction and wind speed, but at its in-process to soil humidity monitoring, can't realize monitoring the soil environment of the different degree of depth, and simultaneously, this outdoor environment monitoring weather station erects in the field, but only has monitoring function, seem single.

Therefore, the existing soil moisture content monitoring device can not meet the requirements in practical use, so that the improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a soil moisture content monitoring device, which solves the problems that the existing outdoor environment weather station for monitoring soil moisture content in the background art cannot monitor soil environments at different depths, and meanwhile, the outdoor environment monitoring weather station is erected in the field, only has a monitoring function and is single in purpose.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil moisture content monitoring device comprises an outdoor environment weather station main body, wherein a louver box is fixedly connected to the top end of a vertical rod of the outdoor environment weather station main body, support legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, cables penetrate through the support legs, one end of each cable is connected with a probe rod, mounting seats are fixedly connected to the sides of the probe rods in equidistant mode, soil humidity sensors are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the mounting seats, and the output ends of the soil humidity sensors are arranged inside the louver box;

the filter that the mechanism that catchments included has been cup jointed to pole setting tip week side outside, and the filter outside an organic whole is provided with the lid that catchments, the filter is located the lid below part that catchments and runs through and is provided with the drain pipe.

Preferably, among the above-mentioned soil moisture content monitoring devices, pole setting upper end middle part fixedly connected with horizontal pole, horizontal pole one end fixedly connected with air velocity transducer, and horizontal pole other end fixedly connected with wind direction sensor.

Based on the technical characteristics, the cross rod and the vertical rod are vertically arranged, the wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor are symmetrically arranged relative to the central position of the cross rod, and the wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor are used for detecting the wind speed and the wind direction in the environment and are the prior art without much description.

Preferably, in the soil moisture content monitoring device, an electrical box is arranged below the cross rod, and the central position of the back of the electrical box is fixedly connected to the periphery of the vertical rod.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the electrical cabinet embeds there is relevant electronic component for supplementary outdoor environment weather station main part normal operating, and the electrical cabinet is and seals the setting, avoids impurity such as external sleet to get into the electrical cabinet inside, causes the harm to relevant electronic component.

Preferably, among the above-mentioned soil moisture content monitoring devices, pole setting middle part fixedly connected with positioning seat, and positioning seat one side fixedly connected with support arm, support arm outer end fixedly connected with solar energy electroplax, and solar energy electroplax setting is in the electric box below.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, solar energy electroplax turns into the electric energy with solar energy to supply outdoor environment weather station main part work to use, solar energy electroplax keeps relative position fixed with the positioning seat under the effect of support arm, promptly, solar energy electroplax and pole setting relatively fixed, solar energy electroplax and electric box are the setting back to back.

Preferably, among the above-mentioned soil moisture content monitoring devices, the pole setting is inside to be the cavity setting, and the inside interlude of pole setting has the cable.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the information transfer that the cable detected soil moisture sensor detection end is to the output, and the cable setting that sets up midway is inside the pole setting, also is convenient for to the sequencing of cable when avoiding the cable to expose for a long time.

Preferably, among the above-mentioned soil moisture content monitoring devices, soil moisture sensor quantity sets up to a plurality of, and soil moisture sensor is the tilt up setting.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, soil moisture sensor's quantity carries out selective use according to the measurement degree of depth to soil, and when inserting the probe rod in the hole of predetermineeing, soil moisture sensor and the soil contact of hole lateral wall, when reacing suitable degree of depth, upwards gently draw the probe rod, and soil moisture sensor is similar the barb and inserts in soil this moment, detects the moisture content in the soil.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the soil moisture sensor fixing device has the advantages that the probe rod structure is arranged to fix the plurality of soil moisture sensors, and then the plurality of soil moisture sensors monitor the soil at different depths, so that the layered monitoring effect is realized;

this practicality is through setting up water collecting mechanism, through the collection of water collecting cover to the rainwater, discharge through the drain pipe after by the filter prefilter again, then the storage reaches energy-concerving and environment-protective effect in external water storage device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the upper part of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower portion of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outdoor environment weather station main body; 101. erecting a rod; 102. a cross bar; 103. a wind speed sensor; 104. a louver box; 105. an electric box; 106. a solar panel; 107. a support leg; 108. positioning seats; 109. a support arm; 110. a cable; 111. a probe rod; 112. a mounting seat; 113. a soil humidity sensor; 114. a wind direction sensor; 2. a water collecting mechanism; 201. a water collecting cover; 202. a filter; 203. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a soil moisture monitoring device comprises an outdoor environment weather station main body 1, wherein the top end of a vertical rod 101 of the outdoor environment weather station main body 1 is fixedly connected with a louver box 104, the lower end of the vertical rod 101 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 107, a cable 110 penetrates through the supporting leg 107, one end of the cable 110 is connected with a probe rod 111, the periphery of the probe rod 111 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 112 in an equidistant mode, and the output end of a soil humidity sensor 113, which is fixedly connected with a soil humidity sensor 113 inside the mounting seat 112, is arranged inside the louver box 104;

the outside of the peripheral side of the lower end of the upright rod 101 is sleeved with a filter 202 which is included by the water collecting mechanism 2, the outer side of the filter 202 is integrally provided with a water collecting cover 201, and the part of the filter 202 which is positioned below the water collecting cover 201 is provided with a drain pipe 203 in a penetrating way.

Please refer to fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification: a cross bar 102 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the upright rod 101, one end of the cross bar 102 is fixedly connected with an air speed sensor 103, the other end of the cross bar 102 is fixedly connected with a wind direction sensor 114, the cross bar 102 and the upright rod 101 are vertically arranged, the air speed sensor 103 and the wind direction sensor 114 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the cross bar 102, and the air speed sensor 103 and the wind direction sensor 114 are used for detecting the air speed and the wind direction in the environment and are the prior art without much description;

an electric box 105 is arranged below the cross bar 102, the center of the back of the electric box 105 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the vertical rod 101, related electronic elements are arranged in the electric box 105 to assist the normal operation of the outdoor environment weather station main body 1, and the electric box 105 is arranged in a closed manner to prevent external impurities such as rain and snow from entering the electric box 105 and damaging the related electronic elements.

Please refer to fig. 2 in the drawings of the specification: the middle part of the upright 101 is fixedly connected with a positioning seat 108, one side of the positioning seat 108 is fixedly connected with a support arm 109, the outer end of the support arm 109 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 106, the solar panel 106 is arranged below the electric box 105, the solar panel 106 converts solar energy into electric energy for the outdoor environment weather station main body 1 to work and use, the solar panel 106 and the positioning seat 108 keep fixed relative positions under the action of the support arm 109, namely, the solar panel 106 and the upright 101 are relatively fixed, and the solar panel 106 and the electric box 105 are arranged in a back-to-back manner;

the vertical rod 101 is hollow, the cable 110 is inserted into the vertical rod 101, the cable 110 transmits information detected by the detection end of the soil humidity sensor 113 to the output end, and the cable 110 arranged midway is arranged in the vertical rod 101, so that the cable 110 is prevented from being exposed for a long time and is convenient for sequencing the cable 110;

113 quantity of soil moisture sensor sets up to a plurality of, and 113 of soil moisture sensor is the tilt up setting, and 113 of soil moisture sensor's quantity carries out selective use according to the measurement depth to soil, when inserting probe rod 111 in the hole of predetermineeing, the soil contact of 113 of soil moisture sensor and hole lateral wall, when reacing suitable degree of depth, upwards gently draw

probe rod

111, 113 similar barbs of soil moisture sensor at this moment insert soil in, detect the moisture content in the soil.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model is used for carry out real-time detection to the soil moisture content of soil, its specific use step is: after selecting suitable monitoring place, use external equipment to bore and establish the monitoring hole, insert probe rod 111 inside the preset hole afterwards, select soil moisture sensor 113's quantity and its interval according to the detection demand, soil moisture sensor 113 monitors the soil moisture of the different degree of depth, and transmit monitoring data to the backstage, this is outdoor environment weather station main part 1 to soil moisture content monitoring function, and to the wind speed, the monitoring such as wind direction all belongs to prior art, do not do too much description, because this outdoor environment weather station main part 1 generally sets up in the field, the event is provided with water collecting mechanism 2 and collects external rainwater, then irrigate crops when being used for the arid, its collecting process does: external rainwater is collected by the lid 201 that catchments at the in-process that falls down, and the lid 201 that catchments is the back taper setting, and the rainwater finally assembles in lid 201 bottom that catchments, and after the prefiltering through filter 202 afterwards, during the external water storage device of discharging into along drain pipe 203, the realization is to the energy-conserving utilization of rainwater.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil moisture content monitoring devices, includes outdoor environment weather station main part (1), its characterized in that: the outdoor environment weather station main body (1) comprises a vertical rod (101) with the top fixedly connected with a louver box (104), the lower end of the vertical rod (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (107), a cable (110) penetrates through the supporting leg (107), one end of the cable (110) is connected with a probe rod (111), the periphery of the probe rod (111) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (112) in an equidistant mode, a soil humidity sensor (113) is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat (112), and the output end of the soil humidity sensor (113) is arranged inside the louver box (104);

filter (202) that water collecting mechanism (2) includes have been cup jointed to pole setting (101) tip week side outside, and filter (202) outside an organic whole is provided with water collecting cover (201), filter (202) are located water collecting cover (201) below part and run through and are provided with drain pipe (203).

2. A soil moisture content monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the wind power generation device is characterized in that a cross rod (102) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the vertical rod (101), one end of the cross rod (102) is fixedly connected with a wind speed sensor (103), and the other end of the cross rod (102) is fixedly connected with a wind direction sensor (114).

3. A soil moisture content monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein: an electric box (105) is arranged below the cross rod (102), and the center of the back of the electric box (105) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the vertical rod (101).

4. A soil moisture content monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: pole setting (101) middle part fixedly connected with positioning seat (108), and positioning seat (108) one side fixedly connected with support arm (109), support arm (109) outer end fixedly connected with solar energy electroplax (106), and solar energy electroplax (106) set up in electric box (105) below.

5. A soil moisture content monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside cavity setting that is of pole setting (101), and inside interlude of pole setting (101) has cable (110).

6. A soil moisture content monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: soil moisture sensor (113) quantity sets up to a plurality of, and soil moisture sensor (113) is the tilt up setting.