CN216746222U - Multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device - Google Patents
Multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216746222U CN216746222U CN202123417653.4U CN202123417653U CN216746222U CN 216746222 U CN216746222 U CN 216746222U CN 202123417653 U CN202123417653 U CN 202123417653U CN 216746222 U CN216746222 U CN 216746222U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device, which comprises: the device comprises a monitoring upright rod, a fixing mechanism, a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a concrete pile; the first mounting bracket is provided with a wind speed sensor, a camera, an audible and visual alarm and a wind direction sensor, the second mounting bracket is provided with a monitoring box, a temperature sensor and an air humidity sensor, and two groups of symmetrical solar photovoltaic panels are arranged between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket; the monitoring box is internally provided with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the wind speed sensor, the camera, the audible and visual alarm, the wind direction sensor, the temperature sensor and the air humidity sensor, and the controller is in communication connection with the remote monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module. The utility model has simple structure, stable installation and various functions, can realize the measurement of multiple environmental parameters such as wind direction, wind speed, temperature and humidity, and provides reliable technical support for agricultural modernization management.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural ecological environment monitoring, in particular to a multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device.
Background
With the development of science and technology, traditional agriculture gradually develops towards the modernization and intellectualization direction, scientific and technical farmers gradually become the key footholds of agricultural development, the growth environment of crops is optimized based on science with high efficiency, the crops obtain the best production conditions, the yield and the quality are improved, and the method is the target expected to be realized on the agricultural development road.
The agricultural ecological environment refers to water resources, land resources, biological resources, climate resources and the like which influence the growth of crops, the monitoring of the agricultural ecological environment is enhanced, the agricultural disaster can be predicted, and a reference is provided for improving the crop planting conditions. Current agroecological environment detector places in the farmland through mounting structure such as tripod, although the tripod has better stability, but the farmland topography is uneven, especially the farmland on the hillside, the terrain condition is more complicated, the tripod is very easy to take place to empty or crooked, moreover, present environment detector function singleness, often only have the humiture monitoring function, can not satisfy the demand of agroecological environment multi-parameter monitoring, for better promotion agricultural development, it has important meaning to provide a multi-functional agroecological environment monitoring devices.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device which is simple in structure, stable in installation and multifunctional, can realize measurement of multiple environmental parameters such as wind direction, wind speed, temperature and humidity, and provides reliable technical support for agricultural modern management.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
a multi-functional agricultural ecological environment monitoring devices includes: the device comprises a monitoring vertical rod, a fixing mechanism, a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket, wherein the monitoring vertical rod is buried in a farmland, the fixing mechanism is provided with 4 groups and arranged around the monitoring vertical rod, the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a concrete pile, one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the monitoring vertical rod, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to a fixing piece, the fixing piece is poured in the concrete pile, and the concrete pile is buried in the farmland around the monitoring vertical rod;
the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are mounted on the monitoring upright rod from top to bottom, the first mounting bracket is provided with a wind speed sensor, a camera, an audible and visual alarm and a wind direction sensor, the second mounting bracket is provided with a monitoring box, a temperature sensor and an air humidity sensor, two groups of symmetrical solar photovoltaic panels are arranged between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, and the solar photovoltaic panels are fixed above the second mounting bracket through a support frame; the solar photovoltaic solar air conditioner is characterized in that a controller and a storage battery are arranged in the monitoring box, the storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel, the controller is respectively connected with the wind speed sensor, the camera, the audible and visual alarm, the wind direction sensor, the temperature sensor and the air humidity sensor through signal lines, the controller is further connected with a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is in communication connection with the remote monitoring terminal.
Further, the device still includes soil moisture sensor and displacement sensor, soil moisture sensor and displacement sensor set up in the near soil of monitoring pole setting, and with controller passing signal line electric connection.
Furthermore, a hollow cavity is arranged in the monitoring vertical rod, and signal wires connected with the wind speed sensor, the camera, the audible and visual alarm and the wind direction sensor and the controller penetrate into the hollow cavity from the upper end, extend to the position corresponding to the monitoring box, penetrate out of the hollow cavity and are connected with the controller; soil moisture sensor and displacement sensor with the signal line that the controller is connected penetrates from the lower extreme the cavity extends to the position that the control box corresponds is worn out, with the controller is connected.
Furthermore, an air pump is further arranged on the second mounting bracket, a plurality of air injection nozzles are arranged on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel and communicated with the air pump through air injection pipes, and the air pump is electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the air injection nozzles are arranged in a row and are distributed at equal intervals along the upper side edge of the solar photovoltaic panel.
Further, the controller is further connected with a positioning module, and the positioning module is a Beidou positioning module or a GPS positioning module.
Further, the controller is further connected with a display screen, and the display screen is arranged on the shell of the monitoring box.
Furthermore, a lightning rod is further arranged on the first mounting bracket.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the utility model discloses the following technical effects: according to the multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device provided by the utility model, the fixing mechanism for stabilizing the concrete pile is additionally arranged on the periphery of the monitoring vertical rod, so that the connection stability of the device and the ground can be improved, and the multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device is also suitable for farmlands on hillsides; the wind speed and the wind direction are monitored by the wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor, videos near a farmland are collected by the camera, an audible and visual alarm can be remotely controlled to give an alarm to repel birds pecking crops or warn people destroying the farmland, the environment temperature and humidity conditions are monitored by the temperature sensor and the air humidity sensor, in addition, the soil humidity is monitored by the soil humidity sensor, the displacement is monitored by the displacement sensor, the multi-parameter measurement is realized, and the functions are more complete; the solar photovoltaic panels are symmetrically arranged, and can be used as a rain shed for preventing rain while supplying power by using solar energy, so that a certain protection effect is provided for a monitoring box and the like; the controller is communicated with the remote monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module, and remote real-time monitoring on the farmland is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the control principle of the multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. monitoring the vertical rod; 2. a support bar; 3. a fixing member; 4. concrete piles; 5. a second mounting bracket; 6. a support frame; 7. a solar photovoltaic panel; 8. a gas injection nozzle; 9. a camera; 10. a wind speed sensor; 11. a lightning rod; 12. an audible and visual alarm; 13. a wind direction sensor; 14. a first mounting bracket; 15. a monitoring box; 16. an air pump; 17. a temperature sensor; 18. an air humidity sensor; 19. a signal line; 20. a displacement sensor; 21. a soil moisture sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device which is simple in structure, stable in installation and multifunctional, can realize measurement of multiple environmental parameters such as wind direction, wind speed, temperature and humidity, and provides reliable technical support for agricultural modern management.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises: the device comprises a monitoring vertical rod 1, a fixing mechanism, a first mounting bracket 14 and a second mounting bracket 5, wherein the monitoring vertical rod 1 is buried in a farmland, the fixing mechanism is provided with 4 groups and arranged around the monitoring vertical rod 1, the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting rod 2 and a concrete pile 4, one end of the supporting rod 2 is hinged to the monitoring vertical rod 1, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to a fixing piece 3, the fixing piece 3 is poured in the concrete pile 4, and the concrete pile 4 is buried in the farmland around the monitoring vertical rod 1;
the first mounting bracket 14 and the second mounting bracket 5 are mounted on the monitoring upright rod 1 from top to bottom, the first mounting bracket 14 is provided with a wind speed sensor 10, a camera 9, a lightning rod 11, an audible and visual alarm 12 and a wind direction sensor 13, the second mounting bracket 5 is provided with a monitoring box 15, a temperature sensor 17 and an air humidity sensor 18, two groups of symmetrical solar photovoltaic panels 7 are arranged between the first mounting bracket 14 and the second mounting bracket 5, the solar photovoltaic panels 7 are fixed above the second mounting bracket 5 through a support frame 6, the support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket 5, and the upper end of each solar photovoltaic panel 7 can be fixed below the first mounting bracket 14 or fixed on the side wall of the monitoring upright rod 1; a controller and a storage battery are arranged in the monitoring box 15, the storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 7, solar energy is converted into electric energy to be stored, and the storage battery is used for supplying power; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the wind speed sensor 10, the camera 9, the audible and visual alarm 12, the wind direction sensor 13, the temperature sensor 17 and the air humidity sensor 18 through signal lines 19, and the controller is further connected with a wireless communication module and is in communication connection with a remote monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module.
The device still includes soil moisture sensor 21 and displacement sensor 20, soil moisture sensor 21 and displacement sensor 20 set up in the near soil of monitoring pole setting 1, and with controller passing signal line electric connection. The displacement sensor 20 may be a pull-cord type displacement sensor.
A hollow cavity is arranged in the monitoring upright rod 1, and signal wires connected with the controller through the wind speed sensor 10, the camera 9, the audible and visual alarm 12 and the wind direction sensor 13 penetrate through the hollow cavity from the upper end, extend to the position corresponding to the monitoring box 15, penetrate out of the hollow cavity and are connected with the controller; soil moisture sensor 21 and displacement sensor 20 with the signal line that the controller is connected penetrates from the lower extreme the cavity extends to the position that monitoring box 15 corresponds is worn out, with the controller is connected. The hollow cavity plays a role in protecting the signal wire, and the trouble of wiring outside is avoided.
The second mounting bracket 5 is also provided with an air pump 16, a plurality of air injection nozzles 8 are arranged on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 7 and are communicated with the air pump 16 through air injection pipes, and the air pump 16 is electrically connected with the controller; the air injection nozzles 8 are arranged in a row and are distributed at equal intervals along the upper side edge of the solar photovoltaic panel 7. The air pump 16 is used for conveying clean gas to the air injection nozzles 8 so that the air injection nozzles 8 inject the clean gas, the air injection nozzles 8 are distributed on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 7 to form an air curtain covering the solar photovoltaic panel 7, and the solar photovoltaic panel 7 is cleaned automatically. The air injection nozzle 8 is connected with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the controller.
The controller is also connected with a positioning module, and the positioning module is a Beidou positioning module or a GPS positioning module; the method is used for positioning and monitoring each monitoring point.
The controller is also connected with a display screen, and the display screen is arranged on the shell of the monitoring box 15; the field workers can conveniently and visually check various parameters such as temperature, humidity, wind power and wind direction.
The wireless communication module can adopt wireless communication modules such as LoRa and ZigBee. The remote monitoring terminal is a computer or a mobile phone and the like. The controller is a PLC.
According to the multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device provided by the utility model, the fixing mechanism for stabilizing the concrete pile is additionally arranged on the periphery of the monitoring vertical rod, so that the connection stability of the device and the ground can be improved, and the multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device is also suitable for farmlands on hillsides; the monitoring of wind speed and wind direction is realized through the wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor, videos near a farmland are collected through the camera, an audible and visual alarm can be controlled remotely to give an alarm to drive birds and animals pecking crops or warn people destroying the farmland, the environment temperature and humidity conditions are monitored through the temperature sensor and the air humidity sensor, in addition, the soil humidity is monitored through the soil humidity sensor, the displacement is monitored through the displacement sensor, the multi-parameter measurement is realized, and the functions are more complete; the solar photovoltaic panels are symmetrically arranged, and can be used as a rain shed for preventing rain while supplying power by using solar energy, so that a certain protection effect is provided for a monitoring box and the like; the controller is communicated with the remote monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module, and remote real-time monitoring on the farmland is achieved.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional agricultural ecological environment monitoring devices which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a monitoring vertical rod, a fixing mechanism, a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket, wherein the monitoring vertical rod is buried in a farmland, the fixing mechanism is provided with 4 groups and arranged around the monitoring vertical rod, the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a concrete pile, one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the monitoring vertical rod, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to a fixing piece, the fixing piece is poured in the concrete pile, and the concrete pile is buried in the farmland around the monitoring vertical rod;
the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are mounted on the monitoring upright rod from top to bottom, the first mounting bracket is provided with a wind speed sensor, a camera, an audible and visual alarm and a wind direction sensor, the second mounting bracket is provided with a monitoring box, a temperature sensor and an air humidity sensor, two groups of symmetrical solar photovoltaic panels are arranged between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, and the solar photovoltaic panels are fixed above the second mounting bracket through a support frame; the solar photovoltaic solar air conditioner is characterized in that a controller and a storage battery are arranged in the monitoring box, the storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel, the controller is respectively connected with the wind speed sensor, the camera, the audible and visual alarm, the wind direction sensor, the temperature sensor and the air humidity sensor through signal lines, the controller is further connected with a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is in communication connection with the remote monitoring terminal.
2. The multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising a soil humidity sensor and a displacement sensor, wherein the soil humidity sensor and the displacement sensor are arranged in the soil near the monitoring upright rod and are electrically connected with the controller through signal lines.
3. The multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein a hollow cavity is arranged inside the monitoring upright rod, and signal wires connected with the wind speed sensor, the camera, the audible and visual alarm and the wind direction sensor penetrate through the hollow cavity from the upper end, extend to the position corresponding to the monitoring box, penetrate out of the hollow cavity and are connected with the controller; soil moisture sensor and displacement sensor with the signal line that the controller is connected penetrates from the lower extreme the cavity extends to the position that the control box corresponds is worn out, with the controller is connected.
4. The multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein an air pump is further disposed on the second mounting bracket, a plurality of air injection nozzles are disposed on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel and are communicated with the air pump through air injection pipes, and the air pump is electrically connected with the controller.
5. The multifunctional agroecological environment monitoring device of claim 4, wherein the air injection nozzles are arranged in a row and are arranged at equal intervals along the upper side edge of the solar photovoltaic panel.
6. The multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further connected with a positioning module, and the positioning module is a Beidou positioning module or a GPS positioning module.
7. The multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a display screen is further connected to the controller, and the display screen is arranged on a shell of the monitoring box.
8. The multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a lightning rod is further arranged on the first mounting bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123417653.4U CN216746222U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202123417653.4U CN216746222U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device |
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| CN216746222U true CN216746222U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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| CN202123417653.4U Active CN216746222U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Multifunctional agricultural ecological environment monitoring device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115388942A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-25 | 昆明电器科学研究所 | Environment monitoring system with power generation function and Beidou technology |
| CN115467561A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-13 | 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 | Beidou short message service field refueling intelligent device |
| CN115979330A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-04-18 | 常州奥比利智能科技有限公司 | Sky-ground integrated environment monitoring system based on Beidou positioning system |
| CN117108129A (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-11-24 | 山东省国土测绘院 | Water conservancy survey and drawing GNSS receiver |
| CN117975698A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 水发能源集团有限公司 | High wind safety early warning device for photovoltaic power station |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202123417653.4U patent/CN216746222U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115388942A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-25 | 昆明电器科学研究所 | Environment monitoring system with power generation function and Beidou technology |
| CN115467561A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-13 | 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 | Beidou short message service field refueling intelligent device |
| CN115979330A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-04-18 | 常州奥比利智能科技有限公司 | Sky-ground integrated environment monitoring system based on Beidou positioning system |
| CN117108129A (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-11-24 | 山东省国土测绘院 | Water conservancy survey and drawing GNSS receiver |
| CN117108129B (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-09 | 山东省国土测绘院 | Water conservancy survey and drawing GNSS receiver |
| CN117975698A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 水发能源集团有限公司 | High wind safety early warning device for photovoltaic power station |
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