CN213120764U - Diaphorina citri insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Diaphorina citri insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN213120764U CN213120764U CN202022362247.1U CN202022362247U CN213120764U CN 213120764 U CN213120764 U CN 213120764U CN 202022362247 U CN202022362247 U CN 202022362247U CN 213120764 U CN213120764 U CN 213120764U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of insect pest monitoring and control, and discloses a oranges and tangerines psylla insect pest monitoring and control device based on thing networking, including stand, insect trapper and camera, the bottom integrated into one piece of stand has the inserted bar, the top fixedly connected with roof of stand, the upper surface fixedly connected with set-square of roof, the upper surface left and right sides of set-square is fixedly connected with baffle respectively, two fixedly connected with solar cell panel between the baffle; the light energy on the solar cell panel gradually converts the electric energy storage into in the battery, can continue to supply power for monitoring device in cloudy day, and the singlechip can acquire gravity sensor numerical value and camera picture, and the data of singlechip are deposited in storage module, and timing module is operating at the timing always, and after the peasant household cleared up the casing pest, the gravity sensor numerical value becomes initial numerical value, and the singlechip can control the clearance of timing module this moment, retiming again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pest monitoring technical field specifically is a oranges and tangerines psylla pest monitoring and controlling device based on thing networking.
Background
At present, for the development of agricultural vigor, a plurality of farmers build orchards in some regions in the south, large-area fruits such as oranges, pomegranates and the like are planted in the orchards, and for the planting of the oranges, psyllids can appear in the orchards in certain time periods, and the psyllids can damage fruit trees and are very unfavorable for the growth of the fruits.
In the orchard, the peasant household can hang the insect trap in the gardens, catches the pest through the insect trap to this pest situation in understanding the orchard, but, traditional device, peasant household only face the orchard and observe the fruit tree and trap casing and just can know the insect pest detail, can't accomplish to know the detail at home, more can't accomplish unmanned insect pest monitoring control to the orchard, treat to improve a oranges and tangerines psylla insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on the thing networking.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a oranges and tangerines psylla insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on thing networking has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a diaphorina citri insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on the Internet of things comprises a stand column, an insect luring device and a camera, wherein an inserted bar is integrally formed at the bottom of the stand column, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stand column, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, baffle plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the triangular plate, a solar cell panel is fixedly connected between the two baffle plates, a cross bar is fixedly welded to the outer side wall of the stand column, a vertical bar is fixedly connected to the edge of the left side of the lower surface of the cross bar, the camera is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical bar, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stand column, a round hole is formed in the left side of the inside of the connecting rod, the insect luring device is arranged below the connecting rod, the bottom of the metal hook is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly adhered with the shell cover, the inner side wall of the shell cover is in threaded connection with the shell, the lower surface of the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with the gravity sensor, the upper surface of the gravity sensor is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the outer side wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rubber ring, the outer side wall of the upright post is close to the lower part of the connecting rod and is detachably connected with the installation hoop, the right side of the installation hoop is fixedly connected with the power distribution box body, the power distribution box body is internally provided with the singlechip, the storage battery, the communication module, the storage module, the solar controller, the photoelectric converter, the timing module and the alarm module, the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected with the input end of the photoelectric converter, and the, the output of solar control ware with the input electric connection of battery, the battery is the electric element power supply, gravity sensor with the camera respectively with singlechip electric connection, the singlechip respectively with timing module storage module alarm module electric connection, alarm module with communication module electric connection, timing module with storage module also respectively with communication module electric connection, communication module passes through wiFi and high in the clouds wireless connection.
Preferably, the number of the solar panels is two, and the two solar panels are connected together in parallel.
Preferably, the ball machine in the camera automatically rotates for 360 degrees.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the rubber ring is attached to the inner side wall of the shell.
Preferably, the set square is a right-angled isosceles triangle, and an included angle between the solar cell panel and the top plate is 45 degrees.
Preferably, the camera is electrically connected with the storage module through the single chip microcomputer.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a oranges and tangerines psylla insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on thing networking possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses in, improve on the basis of original worm ware of luring, through newly increasing weight force sensor in the casing of worm ware lures, be equipped with backup pad and rubber ring at gravity sensor's top, the pest of traping falls in the backup pad, like this, can know pest weight in the casing through gravity sensor to this knows the pest situation, and install the camera around the pole setting, this camera can monitor citrus fruit tree on every side, can see the fruit tree pest through the control.
(2) In the utility model, because the singlechip, the timing module, the storage module, the communication module and other point electrical elements are arranged in the distribution box body, firstly, the solar panel supplies power to all the electrical elements, the light energy on the solar panel is gradually converted into the electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the monitoring and monitoring device can be continuously supplied with power on cloudy days, the singlechip can acquire the value of the gravity sensor and the picture of the camera, the data of the singlechip is stored in the storage module, the timing module is always operated in timing, after the peasant household cleans the shell pests, the value of the gravity sensor is changed into the initial value, at the moment, the singlechip can control the timing module to clean and re-time, in the whole monitoring and monitoring process, the information of the storage module can be remotely transmitted to the cloud end through the communication module, the peasant household can know the insect pest situation in the orchard at home, because the, after the shell pests exceed the recorded numerical value, the alarm module gives an alarm and remotely warns fruit growers to process the pests.
(3) The utility model discloses in, when gravity sensor resumes initial numerical value, the timing module recalculates the time, and such design can let the peasant household know, traps a lot of pest in the long time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the insect trap shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the distribution box of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of the optical energy to electrical energy storage of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a thing networking monitoring flow chart.
In the figure: 1. a set square; 2. a solar panel; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a column; 6. installing a hoop; 7. a distribution box body; 8. inserting a rod; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a circular hole; 11. a trap; 111. a metal hook; 112. a cover plate; 113. a housing; 114. a shell cover; 12. a camera; 13. erecting a rod; 14. a cross bar; 15. a rubber ring; 16. a gravity sensor; 17. a support plate; 18. a single chip microcomputer; 19. a storage battery; 20. a communication module; 21. a storage module; 22. a solar controller; 23. a photoelectric converter; 24. a timing module; 25. and an alarm module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a diaphorina citri insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on the Internet of things comprises a stand column 5, an insect trap 11 and a camera 12, wherein an inserted bar 8 is integrally formed at the bottom of the stand column 5, a top plate 4 is fixedly connected at the top of the stand column 5, a triangular plate 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 4, baffle plates 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the triangular plate 1, a solar cell panel 2 is fixedly connected between the two baffle plates 3, a cross rod 14 is fixedly welded on the outer side wall of the stand column 5, a vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected to the left edge of the lower surface of the cross rod 14, the camera 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 13, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer side wall of the stand column 5, a round hole 10 is formed in the left side of the inside of the, the metal hook 111 is placed in the circular hole 10, the bottom of the metal hook 111 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 112, the lower surface of the cover plate 112 is pasted and fixed with the shell cover 114, the inner side wall of the shell cover 114 is in threaded connection with the shell 113, the inner lower surface of the shell 113 is fixedly connected with the gravity sensor 16, the upper surface of the gravity sensor 16 is fixedly connected with the support plate 17, the outer side wall of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected with the rubber ring 15, the outer side wall of the upright post 5 is detachably connected with the mounting hoop 6 below the connecting rod 9, the right side of the mounting hoop 6 is fixedly connected with the distribution box body 7, the single chip microcomputer 18 is installed in the distribution box body 7, the storage battery 19, the communication module 20, the storage module 21, the solar controller 22, the photoelectric converter 23, the timing module 24 and the alarm module 25, wherein the output end of the solar panel 2 is electrically connected with the, solar control ware 22's output and battery 19's input electric connection, battery 19 is the electric element power supply, gravity sensor 16 and camera 12 respectively with singlechip 18 electric connection, singlechip 18 respectively with timing module 24, storage module 21, alarm module 25 electric connection, timing module 24's model is KG316T, timing module 24's model is STM32, alarm module 25 and communication module 20 electric connection, alarm module 25's model is CK9561, timing module 24 and storage module 21 also respectively with communication module 20 electric connection, communication module 20 passes through wiFi and high in the clouds wireless connection.
Further, the number of the solar cell panels 2 is two, the two solar cell panels 2 are connected in parallel, and the solar cell panels 2 absorb sunlight.
Further, 360 automatic rotations of ball machine in the camera 12, orchard situation is monitored to camera 12, and the pest on the fruit tree can be shot to camera 12.
Further, the lateral wall of rubber ring 15 and the inside wall laminating of casing 113, rubber ring 15 are the annular shape, and rubber ring 15 can fill the gap between backup pad 17 and casing 113.
Further, the set square 1 is right-angled isosceles triangle, and the contained angle between solar cell panel 2 and roof 4 is 45, and solar cell panel 2 is inclining, can do benefit to and absorb the sunlight.
Further, the camera 12 is electrically connected with the storage module 21 through the single chip microcomputer 18, a picture shot by the camera 12 is also stored in the storage module 21, and the storage module 21 can transmit the picture to the cloud end through the communication module 20 for receiving.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: the camera 12 can monitor surrounding citrus trees and see pests of the fruit trees by monitoring, the weight sensor 16 is newly added in the shell 113 of the pest trapper 11, the trapped pests fall on the supporting plate 17, thus, the weight of the pests in the shell 113 can be known by the weight sensor 16, after the pests in the shell 113 exceed the recorded value, the alarm module 25 gives an alarm and remotely warns fruit growers to process the pests, the singlechip 18 can obtain the value of the weight sensor 16 and the picture of the camera 12, the data of the singlechip 18 is stored in the storage module 21, the timing module 24 is always in timing operation, after the farmers clean the pests in the shell 113, the value of the weight sensor 16 is changed into an initial value, at the moment, the singlechip 18 can control the timing module 24 to clean and count again, in the whole monitoring process, the information of the storage module 21 can be remotely transmitted to the cloud end through the communication module 20, farmers can know the insect pest situation of the orchard at home.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a oranges and tangerines psylla insect pest monitoring device based on thing networking, includes stand (5), lures worm ware (11) and camera (12), its characterized in that: the bottom integrated into one piece of stand (5) has inserted bar (8), the top fixedly connected with roof (4) of stand (5), the last fixed surface of roof (4) is connected with set-square (1), the upper surface left and right sides of set-square (1) is fixedly connected with baffle (3) respectively, two fixedly connected with solar cell panel (2) between baffle (3), the lateral wall welded fastening of stand (5) has horizontal pole (14), the lower surface left side edge fixedly connected with pole setting (13) of horizontal pole (14), the bottom fixedly connected with of pole setting (13) camera (12), the lateral wall of stand (5) is close to the below fixedly connected with connecting rod (9) of horizontal pole (14), round hole (10) is seted up on the inside left side of connecting rod (9), the below of connecting rod (9) is equipped with insect trap (11), the insect trap (11) comprises a metal hook (111), a cover plate (112), a shell (113) and a shell cover (114), wherein the metal hook (111) is placed in the round hole (10), the bottom of the metal hook (111) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (112), the lower surface of the cover plate (112) is fixedly pasted with the shell cover (114), the inner side wall of the shell cover (114) is in threaded connection with the shell (113), the inner lower surface of the shell (113) is fixedly connected with a gravity sensor (16), the upper surface of the gravity sensor (16) is fixedly connected with a support plate (17), the outer side wall of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (15), the outer side wall of the upright post (5) is close to the lower part of the connecting rod (9) and is detachably connected with an installation hoop (6), and the right side of the installation hoop (6) is fixedly connected with, the internally mounted of distribution box (7) has singlechip (18), battery (19), communication module (20), storage module (21), solar control ware (22), photoelectric converter (23), timing module (24) and alarm module (25), wherein solar cell panel (2) the output with the input electric connection of photoelectric converter (23), the output of photoelectric converter (23) with the input electric connection of solar control ware (22), the output of solar control ware (22) with the input electric connection of battery (19), battery (19) are the electrical component power supply, gravity sensor (16) with camera (12) respectively with timing module (18) electric connection, singlechip (18) respectively with timing module (24), storage module (21) Alarm module (25) electric connection, alarm module (25) with communication module (20) electric connection, timing module (24) with storage module (21) also respectively with communication module (20) electric connection, communication module (20) pass through wiFi and high in the clouds wireless connection.
2. The Internet of things-based diaphorina citri pest monitoring and controlling device is characterized in that: the number of the solar panels (2) is two, and the two solar panels (2) are connected together in parallel.
3. The Internet of things-based diaphorina citri pest monitoring and controlling device is characterized in that: the ball machine in the camera (12) automatically rotates for 360 degrees.
4. The Internet of things-based diaphorina citri pest monitoring and controlling device is characterized in that: the outer side wall of the rubber ring (15) is attached to the inner side wall of the shell (113).
5. The Internet of things-based diaphorina citri pest monitoring and controlling device is characterized in that: the set square (1) is a right-angled isosceles triangle, and an included angle between the solar cell panel (2) and the top plate (4) is 45 degrees.
6. The Internet of things-based diaphorina citri pest monitoring and controlling device is characterized in that: the camera (12) is electrically connected with the storage module (21) through the singlechip (18).
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CN202022362247.1U CN213120764U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Diaphorina citri insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of things |
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CN202022362247.1U CN213120764U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Diaphorina citri insect pest monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115046091A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-13 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Diaphorina citri monitoring device and system based on automatic image acquisition and identification |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115046091A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-13 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Diaphorina citri monitoring device and system based on automatic image acquisition and identification |
CN115046091B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-12-29 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Citrus psyllid monitoring device and system based on automatic image acquisition and identification |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210504 Termination date: 20211022 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |