CN207355123U - Automatic irrigation system is planted in a kind of forestry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation system for forestry planting, which comprises a water supply shed, a water collecting device, a rotating water spray pile and a water seepage pipe. Both sides of the top of the water supply shed are fixed with solar power panels by bolts, and the outer walls of both sides are The water collecting device is fixed by bolts, the four corners of the bottom of the water supply shed are fixed with universal wheels by bolts, the inner wall of the bottom of the water supply shed is placed with a water storage tank, and the top inner wall of the water storage tank is fixed with a No. 1 floating ball by bolts switch and No. 2 float switch, the bottom of the side wall of the water supply shed is provided with a No. 1 outlet pipe, the inner wall of the bottom of the water supply shed is fixed with a water pump, and the water inlet head of the water pump is screwed with a No. 1 electric three-way valve. The No. 1 electric three-way valve is screwed and fixed to the No. 1 outlet pipe on the side away from the water pump. The utility model is green and environment-friendly, saves energy, can collect rainwater, can improve irrigation efficiency, increase irrigation effect, save water resources, facilitate installation, and improve work efficiency.

Description

An automatic irrigation system for forestry planting

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation systems, in particular to an automatic irrigation system for forestry planting.

Background technique

my country is a country with severe drought and water shortage. my country's total fresh water resources are 2.8 trillion cubic meters, accounting for 6% of global water resources, ranking fourth in the world after Brazil, Russia and Canada. However, my country's per capita water resources are only 2,300 cubic meters, only 1/4 of the world's average level, and it is one of the countries with the poorest per capita water resources in the world.

Plants need to be irrigated in forestry planting production. Traditional irrigation methods waste water resources and consume a lot of manpower. At the same time, the degree of automation is low, which is not conducive to forestry management. Therefore, an automatic forestry planting irrigation system is proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose an automatic irrigation system for forestry planting.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An automatic irrigation system for forestry planting, comprising a water supply shed, a water collecting device, a rotating water spray pile and a water seepage pipe, both sides of the top of the water supply shed are fixed with solar power panels by bolts, and the outer walls of both sides are fixed with collectors by bolts. The four corners of the bottom of the water supply shed are all fixed with universal wheels by bolts, the inner wall of the bottom of the water supply shed is placed with a water storage tank, and the inner wall of the top of the water storage tank is fixed with a No. 1 float switch and a No. 2 float by bolts. Ball switch, the bottom end of the side wall of the water supply shed is provided with a No. 1 outlet pipe, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the water supply shed is fixed with a water pump through bolts. The water inlet head of the water pump is screwed with a No. 1 electric three-way valve. The side of the through valve away from the water pump is screwed and fixed to the No. 1 water outlet pipe. The water outlet head of the water pump is screwed to the No. 2 water outlet pipe. The two sides of the sump are welded with installation frames, and the middle of the bottom end of the sump is welded with a first water collection pipe. The bottom end of the first water collection pipe is screwed with a No. 2 electric three-way valve, and the No. The side of the three-way valve away from the first water collection pipe is screwed with a second water collection pipe, the top of the water storage tank has a through hole, and the bottom end of the second water collection pipe is socketed with the through hole, and the soft water pipe is far away from the No. 2 water outlet pipe One end is respectively connected with a water spray pile and a water seepage pipe, the top of the water spray pile is screwed with a rotating water spray head, the side wall of the water seepage pipe has a water hole, and a cotton rope is clamped in the water hole.

Preferably, the water pump is connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a controller, and the model of the controller is DATA-7311.

Preferably, both the No. 1 electric three-way valve and the No. 2 electric three-way valve are connected to the controller through a signal line, and the controller is connected to a humidity sensor buried in the soil through a signal line.

Preferably, both the No. 1 float switch and the No. 2 float switch are connected to the controller through wires, and the distance between the float of the No. 2 float switch and the inner wall of the water storage tank is three to five centimeters.

Preferably, the top end of the No. 1 electric three-way valve is screwed with an external water supply pipe, and the external water supply pipe is connected to the tap water pipe.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the water spray piles and the seepage pipes are provided with metal spikes, and the adjacent water spray piles are connected by soft water pipes, and the adjacent seepage pipes are connected by soft water pipes.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. Through the installed solar power generation panels, it is possible to convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is green and environmentally friendly and saves energy.

2. Through the installed water collection device, rainwater can be collected to save water resources.

3. Through the installed seepage pipe, the irrigation efficiency can be improved, the irrigation effect can be increased, and water resources can be saved.

4. By installing metal spikes, it is easy to install, improve work efficiency, and facilitate adjustment of the installation position.

5. Through the installed humidity sensor, monitor the soil moisture and automatically irrigate,

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the partial sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of automatic irrigation system for forestry planting proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of forestry planting automatic irrigation system seepage pipe proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a water spray pile of an automatic irrigation system for forestry planting proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 universal wheel, 2 water supply shed, 3 soft water pipe, 4 No. 2 outlet pipe, 5 installation frame, 6 No. 2 electric three-way valve, 7 first water collecting pipe, 8 water collecting tank, 9 solar power generation panel, 10 The second water collection pipe, No. 11 float switch, No. 12 float switch, 13 water storage tank, No. 14 electric three-way valve, No. 15 water outlet pipe, 16 external water supply pipe, 17 humidity sensor, 18 seepage pipe, 19 rotating sprinkler heads, 20 sprinkler piles.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

Referring to Figures 1-3, an automatic irrigation system for forestry planting includes a water supply shed 2, a water collection device, a rotating water spray pile 20 and a water seepage pipe 18, and both sides of the top of the water supply shed 2 are fixed with solar panels 9 by bolts, and The outer walls on both sides are fixed with water collecting devices by bolts, the four corners of the bottom of the water supply shed 2 are fixed with universal wheels 1 by bolts, the inner wall of the bottom of the water supply shed 2 is placed with a water storage tank 13, and the top inner wall of the water storage tank 13 A No. 1 float switch 11 and a No. 2 float switch 12 are fixed by bolts. The bottom of the side wall of the water supply shed 2 is provided with a No. 1 outlet pipe 15. The inner wall of the bottom of the water supply shed 2 is fixed with a water pump by bolts. The water inlet head of the water pump is screwed. The No. 1 electric three-way valve 14, the No. 1 electric three-way valve 14 is screwed to the No. 1 outlet pipe 15 on the side far away from the water pump, and the water pump outlet is screwed to the No. 2 outlet pipe 4. There is a flexible water pipe 3, and the water collection device includes a water collection tank 8, and the mounting frame 5 is welded on both sides of the water collection tank 8, and the middle position of the bottom end of the water collection tank 8 is welded with the first water collection pipe 7, and the bottom end of the first water collection pipe 7 is screwed. There is a No. 2 electric three-way valve 6, and the second water collection pipe 10 is screwed on the side away from the first water collection pipe 7 of the No. 2 electric three-way valve 6. The top of the water storage tank 13 has a through hole, and the bottom of the second water collection pipe 10 One end of the flexible water pipe 3 is connected to the water spray pile 20 and the seepage pipe 18 away from the No. 2 outlet pipe 4. There is a water hole, and a cotton rope is clamped in the water hole.

In the utility model, the water pump is connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a controller. The device is connected with the humidity sensor 17 buried in the soil through the signal line, the No. 1 float switch 11 and the No. 2 float switch 12 are all connected with the controller by wires, and the No. 2 float switch 12 floats are far from the water storage tank 13 inner walls The length is three to five centimeters, and the top of the No. 1 electric three-way valve 14 is screwed with an external water supply pipe 16, and the external water supply pipe 16 is connected with the tap water pipe, and the bottom ends of the water spray pile 20 and the seepage pipe 18 are all provided with metal thorns. Point, and between the adjacent water spray piles 20 are all connected by soft water pipes 3, and between adjacent seepage pipes 18 are all connected by soft water pipes 3.

Working principle: When in use, the seepage pipe 18 and the humidity sensor 17 are respectively buried in the soil near the roots of the plants, and the water spray pile 20 is inserted on the ground in the gap between the plants, and the solar power panel 9 converts solar energy into electric energy to collect water. The device collects rainwater into the water storage tank 13. When the water level in the water storage tank 13 rises to a certain height, the No. 1 float switch 11 is disconnected, and the controller controls the No. 2 electric three-way valve 6 to discharge the rainwater directly. When the signal needs to be irrigated, the water pump works to deliver the water in the water storage tank 13 to the seepage pipe 18 water spray pile 20, and when the water level in the water storage tank 13 drops to the second float switch 12 closed, the controller controls the first electric motor The three-way valve 14 works so that the water inlet head of the water pump communicates with the external water supply pipe 16.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic irrigation system for forestry planting, comprising a water supply shed (2), a water collecting device, a rotary water spray pile (20) and a water seepage pipe (18), is characterized in that both sides of the top of the water supply shed (2) are The solar power generation panels (9) are fixed by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides are fixed with water collecting devices by bolts, and the four corners of the bottom of the water supply shed (2) are fixed with universal wheels (1) by bolts, so A water storage tank (13) is placed on the bottom inner wall of the water supply shed (2), and the top inner wall of the water storage tank (13) is fixed with a No. 1 float switch (11) and a No. 2 float switch (12) by bolts. The bottom end of the side wall of the shed (2) is provided with a No. 1 water outlet pipe (15), and the inner wall of the bottom end of the water supply shed (2) is fixed with a water pump by bolts, and the water inlet head of the water pump is screwed with a No. 1 electric three-way valve (14). , the No. 1 electric three-way valve (14) is screwed and fixed to the No. 1 water outlet pipe (15) on the side away from the water pump, and the No. 2 water outlet pipe (4) is threadedly connected to the water outlet head of the water pump. The No. 2 water outlet pipe (4) A soft water pipe (3) is screwed on one end away from the water pump, and the water collection device includes a water collection tank (8), and mounting brackets (5) are welded on both sides of the water collection tank (8), and the water collection tank (8) ) is welded with a first water collecting pipe (7) in the middle of the bottom end, and the bottom end of the first water collecting pipe (7) is screw-connected with a No. 2 electric three-way valve (6), and the No. two electric three-way valve (6) is far away from One side of the first water collection pipe (7) is screwed with a second water collection pipe (10), the top of the water storage tank (13) has a through hole, and the bottom end of the second water collection pipe (10) is socketed with the through hole, so The end of the soft water pipe (3) away from the No. 2 water outlet pipe (4) is respectively connected with a water spray pile (20) and a water seepage pipe (18), and the top of the water spray pile (20) is screwed with a rotating sprinkler head (19 ), the side wall of the seepage pipe (18) has a water hole, and a cotton rope is clamped in the water hole. 2. A forestry planting automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the water pump is connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a controller, and the model of the controller is DATA-7311. 3. A kind of automatic irrigation system for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, the No. 1 electric three-way valve and the No. two electric three-way valve (6) are all connected with the controller through signal lines, and the control The device is connected with a humidity sensor (17) buried in the soil through a signal line. 4. A kind of automatic irrigation system for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, said No. 1 float switch (11) and No. 2 float switch (12) are all connected to the controller by wires, and the two No. float switch (12) float is three to five centimeters apart from the length of water storage tank (13) inwall. 5. A kind of automatic irrigation system for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the No. 1 electric three-way valve (14) is screwed with an external water supply pipe (16), and the external water supply pipe (16) ) is connected to the water pipe. 6. A kind of automatic irrigation system for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom ends of the water spray pile (20) and the seepage pipe (18) are all provided with metal thorns, and the adjacent water spray piles (20) are all connected by soft water pipes (3), and all are connected by soft water pipes (3) between adjacent seepage pipes (18).