CN219974345U - Self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter - Google Patents
Self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN219974345U CN219974345U CN202321204142.0U CN202321204142U CN219974345U CN 219974345 U CN219974345 U CN 219974345U CN 202321204142 U CN202321204142 U CN 202321204142U CN 219974345 U CN219974345 U CN 219974345U
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter, which is formed by a shutter module, an energy storage module, a control module, a wireless communication module and a data transmission module.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and energy storage, and particularly relates to a self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter.
Background
At present, electrochromic glass is widely applied to the fields of buildings, automobile glass, intelligent home furnishings and the like, the color change of the electrochromic glass can enable visible light and infrared transmittance to be obviously changed, indoor temperature and light are regulated, but the existing electrochromic glass consumes huge energy, so that the problems of building electricity consumption increase and the like are caused, and the requirements of low carbon and environmental protection and consumption requirements are not met. However, the existing photovoltaic energy storage shutter has a single structural design, and the actual angle between the photovoltaic shutter curtain and the window body cannot be adjusted in actual use, so that the photovoltaic energy storage shutter cannot absorb the irradiation light of the sun at multiple angles, and meanwhile, the existing photovoltaic energy storage shutter has poor storage property on the solar energy and cannot store and utilize the solar energy well.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides the self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter, which realizes flexible adjustment of power supply of the color-changing glass and wireless control of the shutter, also realizes the dual purposes of energy saving, power supply, attractive appearance and convenience, has good market application value and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter which comprises a shutter module, an energy storage module, a control module, a wireless communication module and a data transmission module, wherein the shutter module, the energy storage module, the wireless communication module and the data transmission module are connected with the control module, the shutter module is connected with the energy storage module, and the energy storage module is connected with the data transmission module;
the shutter module comprises an optocoupler isolation circuit, a motor drive circuit, a window leaf and photovoltaic glass arranged on the window leaf, wherein the optocoupler isolation circuit is connected with the motor drive circuit, the motor drive circuit is connected with the window leaf, the control module comprises a main control circuit and a voltage acquisition circuit connected with the main control circuit, and the energy storage module comprises an optocoupler drive circuit connected with the main control circuit and a battery connected with the optocoupler drive circuit and the voltage acquisition circuit;
the main control circuit receives a regulation and control instruction through the wireless communication module and sends the regulation and control instruction to the motor driving circuit to work so that the window leaves can be subjected to angle adjustment, the photovoltaic glass receives an optical signal and sends the optical signal to the main control circuit to control the optocoupler driving circuit to convert the optical signal into an electric signal so as to drive the battery to charge, the main control circuit controls the voltage acquisition circuit and the data transmission module to charge and sample the battery, and the battery is further used for supplying power to each module in the circuit.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the energy storage module further includes a current sampling circuit connected with the photovoltaic glass, and a current conditioning circuit connected with the current sampling circuit, the main control circuit controls the current sampling circuit to discharge and sample the battery, and the current conditioning circuit processes the sampled current sent by the current sampling circuit and sends the processed sampled current to the main control circuit.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the main control circuit includes a model STM32T750V8T6, the current sampling circuit includes a model ACS722LLCTR-10AB-T chip, and the current conditioning circuit includes a model TL0821DR comparator.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the control module further comprises a voltage boosting circuit and a voltage reducing circuit which are respectively connected with the main control circuit, wherein the voltage boosting circuit is connected with the optocoupler isolation circuit, and the voltage reducing circuit is connected with the optocoupler driving circuit.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the boost circuit includes a chip with model number 74HC573D, and the optocoupler isolation circuit includes a chip with model number PS 2801-4.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the step-up circuit is used for converting 3.3V of the main control circuit into 5V output, and the step-down circuit is used for converting 12V of the circuit into 5V and converting 5V into 3.3V.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the voltage acquisition circuit includes an isolation amplifier of the type AMC1301, the optocoupler driving circuit includes an optocoupler of the type TLP350,
as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the wireless communication module includes a chip with a model DWM1000, and the data transmission module includes a plurality of download and debug ports.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the photovoltaic glass is electrochromic glass with a flexible solar panel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the integrated intelligent shutter is formed by the shutter module, the energy storage module, the control module, the wireless communication module and the data transmission module, the shutter module comprises an optical coupler isolation circuit, a motor driving circuit, a window leaf and photovoltaic glass arranged on the window leaf, the shutter module can collect light energy and generate power, electric energy is stored in a battery of the energy storage module through energy transmission, corresponding information is transmitted to the control module through the voltage acquisition circuit and the data transmission module, the wireless communication module is used for sending instructions to the control module, the shutter shape is controlled, the photovoltaic glass adopts the electrochromic glass with a flexible solar panel, and reasonable application of flexible photovoltaic power generation can be realized so as to realize self power supply of the shutter.
2. The main control circuit receives the regulation and control instruction through the wireless communication module and sends the regulation and control instruction to the motor driving circuit to work so as to enable the window leaf to conduct angle adjustment, the photovoltaic glass receives the optical signal and sends the optical signal to the main control circuit to control the optical coupler driving circuit to convert the optical signal into an electric signal to drive the battery to charge, the main control circuit controls the voltage acquisition circuit to charge and sample the battery, the battery is also used for supplying power to each module in the circuit, the flexible adjustment of the new thought of supplying power to the color-changing glass and the wireless control of the shutter is achieved, the flexible adjustment is achieved according to the requirements of users, the single function limitation of a single device is expanded, the dual purposes of energy-saving power supply and attractive and convenient are achieved, the intelligent shutter module is maintained to operate under the condition of not depending on external power supply, and partial energy is stored, so that the intelligent shutter has good market application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a master control circuit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an optocoupler isolation circuit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a current sampling circuit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a current conditioning circuit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a voltage acquisition circuit according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of an optocoupler driving circuit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram of a boosting circuit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of a voltage step-down circuit according to the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a circuit diagram of a wireless transmission module according to the present utility model;
fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of a data transmission module according to the present utility model.
The main reference numerals are as follows:
10-shutter modules; 11-an energy storage module; 12-a control module; 13-a wireless communication module; 14-a data transmission module; 15-an optocoupler isolation circuit; 16-a motor drive circuit; 17-window leaf; 18-photovoltaic glass; 19-a master control circuit; 20-a voltage acquisition circuit; 21-an optocoupler driving circuit; 22-cell; 23-a current sampling circuit; 24-a current conditioning circuit; 25-a boost circuit; 26-step-down circuit.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the present utility model provides a self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter, which comprises a shutter module 10, an energy storage module 11, a control module 12, a wireless communication module 13 and a data transmission module 14, wherein the shutter module 10, the energy storage module 11, the wireless communication module 13 and the data transmission module 14 are connected with the control module 12, the shutter module 10 is connected with the energy storage module 10, and the energy storage module 11 is connected with the data transmission module 14;
the shutter module 10 comprises an optocoupler isolation circuit 15, a motor drive circuit 16, a window leaf 17 and photovoltaic glass 18 arranged on the window leaf 17, wherein the optocoupler isolation circuit 15 is connected with the motor drive circuit 16, the motor drive circuit 16 is connected with the window leaf 17, the control module 12 comprises a main control circuit 19 and a voltage acquisition circuit 20 connected with the main control circuit 19, and the energy storage module 11 comprises an optocoupler drive circuit 21 connected with the main control circuit 19 and a battery 22 connected with the optocoupler drive circuit 21 and the voltage acquisition circuit 20;
the main control circuit 19 receives a regulation command through the wireless communication module 13 and sends the regulation command to the motor driving circuit 16 to work so as to enable the window vane 17 to perform angle regulation, the photovoltaic glass 18 receives an optical signal and sends the optical signal to the main control circuit 19 to control the optocoupler driving circuit 21 to convert the optical signal into an electrical signal so as to drive the battery 22 to charge, the main control circuit 19 controls the voltage acquisition circuit 20 and the data transmission module 14 to charge and sample the battery 22, and the battery 22 is also used for supplying power to each module in the circuit.
Referring to fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, in this embodiment, the energy storage module 11 further includes a current sampling circuit 23 connected to the photovoltaic glass 18, and a current conditioning circuit 24 connected to the current sampling circuit 23, the main control circuit 19 controls the current sampling circuit 23 to discharge and sample the battery 22, and the current conditioning circuit 24 processes the sampled current sent by the current sampling circuit 23 and sends the processed sampled current to the main control circuit 19. The master circuit 19 includes a model STM32T750V8T6, the current sampling circuit 23 includes a chip of model ACS722LLCTR-10AB-T, and the current conditioning circuit 24 includes a comparator of model TL0821 DR. The control module 12 further includes a voltage boosting circuit 25 and a voltage reducing circuit 26, which are respectively connected to the main control circuit 19, the voltage boosting circuit 25 is connected to the optocoupler isolation circuit 15, and the voltage reducing circuit 26 is connected to the optocoupler driving circuit 21. The boost circuit 25 includes a chip model 74HC573D, and the optocoupler isolation circuit 15 includes a chip model PS 2801-4. The step-up circuit 25 is used for converting 3.3V of the main control circuit 19 into 5V output, and the step-down circuit 26 is used for converting 12V in the circuit into 5V and converting 5V into 3.3V. The voltage acquisition circuit 20 includes an isolation amplifier with the model of AMC1301, the optocoupler driving circuit 21 includes an optocoupler with the model of TLP350, the wireless communication module 13 includes a chip with the model of DWM1000, the data transmission module 14 includes a plurality of download and debug ports, and the photovoltaic glass 18 is electrochromic glass with a flexible solar panel.
It should be noted that, when the control module 12 may receive a remote control instruction of a user through the wireless communication module 13, for example, the angle of opening the shutter module 10 is 30 °, the control module 12 sends the control instruction to the motor driving circuit 16 to drive the motor to rotate so as to drive the window vane 17 to rotate, meanwhile, the photovoltaic glass 18 may also deform along with the rotation of the window vane 17, when the sunlight is sufficient, the indoor brightness may be adjusted, and the photovoltaic glass 18 receives an optical signal and sends the optical signal to the main control circuit 19 to control the optocoupler driving circuit 21 to convert the optical signal into an electrical signal, the voltage reducing circuit 26 works to charge the battery 22, then the voltage collecting circuit 20 collects the voltage of the battery 22 in real time and sends the voltage of the battery 22 to the main control circuit 19 through the data transmission module 14, and the main control circuit 19 sends the voltage of the battery 22 to the mobile phone or other mobile terminals of the user through the wireless communication module 13. When the control module 12 can receive a remote control instruction of a user, such as closing the shutter module 10, through the wireless communication module 13 and the data transmission module 14, the control module 12 sends the control instruction to the motor driving circuit 16 to drive the motor to rotate so as to drive the window vane 17 to rotate to be in a closed state, meanwhile, the photovoltaic glass 18 is converted into the closed state from an open state, such as being in a certain angle of the window vane 17, and the main control circuit 19 also controls the boost circuit 25 and the optocoupler isolation circuit 21 to work, so that the battery 22 supplies power to the electrochromic glass and each module in the circuit to adjust the indoor brightness or color, thereby fully utilizing solar energy and the electrochromic glass to improve the use experience of the user.
It should be understood that, by forming the shutter module 10, the energy storage module 11, the control module 12, the wireless communication module 13 and the data transmission module 14 into an integrated intelligent shutter, the shutter module 10 includes the optocoupler isolation circuit 15, the motor driving circuit 16, the window vane 17 and the photovoltaic glass 18 disposed on the window vane, so that the shutter module 10 can collect light energy and generate electricity, store electric energy in the battery 22 of the energy storage module 11 through energy transmission, and transmit information to the control module 12 through the voltage acquisition circuit 20 and the data transmission module 14, and instruct the control module 12 to control the form of the shutter module 10 by using the wireless communication module 13, the photovoltaic glass 18 adopts the electrochromic glass with the flexible solar panel, so that reasonable application of flexible photovoltaic power generation can be realized to realize self-power supply of the shutter.
In addition, the main control circuit 19 receives the regulation and control instruction through the wireless communication module 13 and sends the regulation and control instruction to the motor driving circuit 16 to work so as to enable the window vane 17 to conduct angle adjustment, the photovoltaic glass 18 receives the optical signal and sends the optical signal to the main control circuit 19 to control the optocoupler driving circuit 15 to convert the optical signal into an electric signal so as to drive the battery 22 to charge, the main control circuit 19 controls the voltage acquisition circuit 20 to charge and sample the battery 22, the battery 22 is also used for supplying power to each module in the circuit, the novel thought of supplying power to the color-changing glass and the flexible adjustment of wireless control of the shutter are achieved, the flexible adjustment is achieved according to the requirements of users, the single function limitation of a single device is expanded, the dual purposes of energy-saving power supply and attractive and convenient are achieved, the operation of the intelligent shutter module 10 is maintained under the condition of not depending on external power supply, and partial energy is stored, and the intelligent shutter module has good market application prospect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter is characterized by comprising a shutter module, an energy storage module, a control module, a wireless communication module and a data transmission module, wherein the shutter module, the energy storage module, the wireless communication module and the data transmission module are connected with the control module, the shutter module is connected with the energy storage module, and the energy storage module is connected with the data transmission module;
the shutter module comprises an optocoupler isolation circuit, a motor drive circuit, a window leaf and photovoltaic glass arranged on the window leaf, wherein the optocoupler isolation circuit is connected with the motor drive circuit, the motor drive circuit is connected with the window leaf, the control module comprises a main control circuit and a voltage acquisition circuit connected with the main control circuit, and the energy storage module comprises an optocoupler drive circuit connected with the main control circuit and a battery connected with the optocoupler drive circuit and the voltage acquisition circuit;
the main control circuit receives a regulation and control instruction through the wireless communication module and sends the regulation and control instruction to the motor driving circuit to work so that the window leaves can be subjected to angle adjustment, the photovoltaic glass receives an optical signal and sends the optical signal to the main control circuit to control the optocoupler driving circuit to convert the optical signal into an electric signal so as to drive the battery to charge, the main control circuit controls the voltage acquisition circuit and the data transmission module to charge and sample the battery, and the battery is further used for supplying power to each module in the circuit.
2. The self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter according to claim 1, wherein the energy storage module further comprises a current sampling circuit connected with the photovoltaic glass and a current conditioning circuit connected with the current sampling circuit, the main control circuit controls the current sampling circuit to discharge and sample the battery, and the current conditioning circuit processes the sampled current sent by the current sampling circuit and sends the sampled current to the main control circuit.
3. The self-powered energy-storage integrated smart blind of claim 2, wherein the master circuit comprises a model STM32T750V8T6, the current sampling circuit comprises a model ACS722LLCTR-10AB-T chip, and the current conditioning circuit comprises a model TL0821DR comparator.
4. The self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter according to claim 1, wherein the control module further comprises a voltage boosting circuit and a voltage reducing circuit which are respectively connected with the main control circuit, the voltage boosting circuit is connected with the optocoupler isolation circuit, and the voltage reducing circuit is connected with the optocoupler driving circuit.
5. The self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter of claim 4, wherein the boost circuit comprises a model 74HC573D chip and the optocoupler isolation circuit comprises a model PS2801-4 chip.
6. The self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter of claim 4, wherein the boost circuit is configured to convert 3.3V of the master circuit to 5V output, and the buck circuit is configured to convert 12V of the circuit to 5V and 5V to 3.3V.
7. The self-powered energy-storage integrated smart blind of claim 1, wherein the voltage acquisition circuit comprises an isolation amplifier of type AMC1301 and the optocoupler drive circuit comprises an optocoupler of type TLP 350.
8. The self-powered energy-storage integrated intelligent shutter of claim 1, wherein the wireless communication module comprises a chip of model DWM1000, and the data transmission module comprises a plurality of download and debug ports.
9. The self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter of claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic glass is electrochromic glass with a flexible solar panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321204142.0U CN219974345U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321204142.0U CN219974345U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219974345U true CN219974345U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321204142.0U Active CN219974345U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Self-powered energy storage integrated intelligent shutter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219974345U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202321204142.0U patent/CN219974345U/en active Active
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