Novel self-powered intelligent door lock
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tool to lock, concretely relates to novel self-powered intelligence lock.
Background
the door lock is the first safety barrier of family, and the equipment can be used almost every day in the family, and under the big wave tide of intelligent house, the intellectuality of door lock is also a trend, and intelligent door lock can say that the suitable fortune comes. The intelligent door lock is more and more popularized in the life of intelligent homes due to the characteristics of convenience, safety and convenience, and along with the increase of the functional requirements of the intelligent door lock and the application of a wireless technology, the power consumption problem of the power supply of the intelligent door lock seriously restricts the development of the intelligent door lock. The power supply of the existing intelligent door lock mainly adopts the battery power supply, and the existing intelligent door lock has the following defects:
(1) The batteries need to be replaced manually and regularly, so that the operation is inconvenient;
(2) The replaced battery causes environmental pollution;
(3) The situation that the battery is dead, so that the door lock cannot be unlocked easily occurs.
As a person skilled in the art, there is a need to provide an intelligent door lock technology that can improve the user experience by prolonging the working time without frequently replacing the battery.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a novel self-powered intelligence lock.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model provides a novel self-power intelligent lock, includes main control chip, rechargeable battery, fingerprint identification module and lock controller, main control chip respectively with rechargeable battery the lock controller and the fingerprint identification module electricity is connected, still includes energy collection module, energy collection module's output with rechargeable battery's input electricity is connected, energy collection module's input is parallelly connected with solar cell panel and kinetic energy-electric energy converter, kinetic energy-electric energy converter's kinetic energy receiving terminal is connected with the handle drive mechanism and the lock core shell fragment of lock respectively.
Preferably, the solar cell panel is arranged on the surface of the shell of the door lock.
Preferably, a capacitor is connected between the energy collection module and the solar panel.
Optionally, the novel self-powered intelligent door lock further comprises a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the main control chip.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is one or more of a bluetooth wireless communication module, an NFC wireless communication module and an RFID wireless communication module.
Preferably, the novel self-powered intelligent door lock further comprises a wireless signal transmission frequency adjusting module, and the wireless signal transmission frequency adjusting module is electrically connected with the wireless communication module.
Further preferably, the novel self-powered intelligent door lock further comprises a timer, wherein the timer is respectively electrically connected with the main control chip and the energy collection module, and the main control chip is electrically connected with the wireless signal emission frequency adjustment module.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a technical scheme has following beneficial effect or advantage:
The utility model provides a novel self-powered intelligent lock is through connecting energy collection module at rechargeable battery's input to connect solar cell panel and kinetic energy-electric energy converter respectively at energy collection module's input, can convert the kinetic energy when light energy and handle rotate into the electric energy, thereby give rechargeable battery charges, can prolong the live time of battery greatly, and the user need not often to change the battery, has improved user's use experience greatly.
Further, the utility model provides a novel self-powered intelligent lock can convert the kinetic energy when light energy and handle rotate into the electric energy simultaneously, has avoided the simple dependency that carries out the energy acquisition means through kinetic energy recovery or solar cell panel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a novel self-powered intelligent door lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the lock body according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a back structure of the lock body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the energy collection module and the solar cell panel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
it will be understood by those within the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
example 1
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel self-power intelligent lock, including main control chip 5, rechargeable battery 4, fingerprint identification module 6 and lock controller 7, main control chip 5 respectively with rechargeable battery 4, fingerprint identification module 6 and lock controller 7 electricity are connected, still include energy collection module 3, the output of energy collection module 3 is connected with rechargeable battery 4's input electricity, energy collection module 3's input is parallelly connected with solar cell panel 1 and kinetic energy-electric energy converter 2, kinetic energy-electric energy converter 2's kinetic energy receiving terminal is connected with the handle drive mechanism and the lock core shell fragment of lock respectively.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a novel self-power intelligent lock is through connecting energy collection module at rechargeable battery's input to connect solar cell panel and kinetic energy-electric energy converter respectively at energy collection module's input, can convert the kinetic energy when light energy and handle rotate into the electric energy, thereby give rechargeable battery charges, can prolong the live time of battery greatly, and the user need not often to change the battery, has improved user's use experience greatly.
Further, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel self-power intelligent lock can convert the kinetic energy when rotating light energy and handle into the electric energy simultaneously, has avoided the simple dependency that carries out the energy acquisition means through kinetic energy recovery or solar cell panel.
In specific implementation process, in order to receive light energy as much as possible, preferably, the embodiment of the present invention provides the solar cell panel 1 on the surface of the shell of the door lock, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the solar cell panel 1 is disposed on the front surface or the back surface of the shell of the door lock, so that the solar cell panel 1 can absorb light energy from multiple directions and further convert the light energy into electric energy, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of light, and more effectively ensuring that the rechargeable battery 4 is in an electric state.
In a specific implementation process, due to factors of an external environment, such as dark natural colors or insufficient light at a position where a user door is located, the solar cell panel 1 is in a low-light environment, at this time, the solar cell panel 1 can only generate weak electric energy, and the electric energy is not enough to charge the rechargeable battery 4, which results in loss of electric energy. To avoid such losses, it is preferable that the embodiment of the present invention connects a capacitor 9 between the energy collection module 3 and the solar cell panel 1, as shown in fig. 4. When the solar charging system works, firstly, the capacitor 9 is utilized to collect the energy of the solar panel 1, when the energy collection of the capacitor 9 is enough, namely the voltage of the capacitor 9 reaches a preset discharging value, the following energy collection module 3 is started to charge the rechargeable battery 4, when the voltage of the capacitor 9 is lower than the preset storing value, the following energy collection module 3 is closed, the rechargeable battery 4 is stopped to be charged, then the energy of the solar panel 1 is collected, the steps are repeated in this way, the energy collection of weak light energy is realized, the rechargeable battery 4 is charged, each minute of energy is fully utilized, and the rechargeable battery 4 can be ensured to be in a charged state to the maximum extent.
Example 2
Compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the novel self-power intelligent lock still includes wireless communication module 8, wireless communication module 8 is connected with main control chip 5 electricity. Through setting up wireless communication module 8, the user can unblank through the device that matches with wireless communication module 8, provides more various modes of unblanking for the user, further facilitates for the user, promotes user's use experience.
In specific implementation, wireless communication module 8 has a lot of, as preferred, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in wireless communication module 8 adopt one or several kinds in bluetooth wireless communication module, NFC wireless communication module and the RFID wireless communication module. When wireless communication module 8 in the novel self-powered intelligent lock adopts bluetooth wireless communication module, the user can unblank through the device that has bluetooth function, like cell-phone, flat board etc. work as when wireless communication module 8 in the novel self-powered intelligent lock adopts NFC wireless communication module, the user can unblank through the device that has NFC function, and works as when wireless communication module 8 in the novel self-powered intelligent lock adopts RFID wireless communication module, the user then adopts the RFID card to punch the card and unblank. Certainly, when wireless communication module 8 in the novel self-powered intelligent door lock not only includes bluetooth module, but also includes RFID wireless communication module, the user can select the bluetooth to unblank or the RFID card is unblanked by credit card by oneself. In addition, need to explain here, the embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt above-mentioned arbitrary one kind to unblank the mode can both open novel self-power intelligence lock, rather than must satisfy above-mentioned condition simultaneously and just can realize unblanking. Other cases are similar and will not be described here.
In specific implementation process, wireless communication module 8 can constantly be to launching exploration signal all around at the during operation, if the frequency of transmission signal is too low, then the user can appear postponing when unblanking, can not unblank in time, and this can reduce customer's experience degree, and if the frequency of transmission signal is too high, then can consume a large amount of electric energy. Further, for different users and different time periods, the requirements are different, for example, some users want to unlock the lock in time because the doors are opened and closed frequently, that is, it is desirable that the wireless communication module 8 can transmit the exploration signal at a high frequency, and another part of users, for example, are often not at home or need to go on a business for a long time, and at this time, the users want to reduce the power consumption. In order to satisfy above-mentioned different user demands of different users, as preferred, the embodiment of the utility model provides a still be provided with radio signal emission frequency adjusting module, radio signal emission frequency adjusting module with the wireless communication module electricity is connected. The user can adjust the frequency of the exploring signal transmitted by the wireless communication module 8 through the wireless signal transmitting frequency adjusting module, so that the requirements of different users or different periods are met.
Further, although the user can adjust the frequency of the discovery signal transmitted by the wireless communication module 8 through the wireless signal transmission frequency adjustment module, the adjustment requires manual operation by the user, is passive adjustment, and may cause inconvenience to the user when the user forgets or does not have time to adjust the frequency. Therefore, in view of the above situation, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a technique for actively adjusting the frequency of the wireless communication module 8 for transmitting the discovery signal, which is specifically as follows:
And a timer is arranged, the timer is respectively and electrically connected with the main control chip 5 and the energy collection module 3, and meanwhile, the main control chip 5 is electrically connected with the wireless signal emission frequency adjusting module. When the capacitor 9 starts the energy collection module 3 to charge the rechargeable battery 4, the timer records the charging starting time Ts, and when the voltage of the capacitor 9 is lower than a preset stored power value and the energy collection module 3 is closed, the timer records the charging ending time Te, and then transmits the charging starting time Ts and the charging ending time Te to the main control chip 5. Since the capacitor 9 needs to recollect the energy of the solar panel 1 after charging the rechargeable battery 4, when the energy is enough, the rechargeable battery 4 is charged again, and there is a time interval between the time interval and the time interval is changed with the intensity of the light, and the main control chip 5 processes the starting time Ts and the ending time Te of the multiple charging, and calculates the time interval dT between two adjacent charging as Ts2-Ts 1. When someone is close to outdoors, the human body induction lamp in the corridor outdoors can be started, at this time, the solar cell panel 1 outdoors can obtain more energy due to the irradiation of the human body induction lamp, and then the speed of the capacitor 9 collecting the energy of the solar cell panel 1 can be increased, so that the charging times of the rechargeable battery 4 can be suddenly increased in a short time, namely, the charging time interval dT can be shortened. When the charging time interval dT is shortened to a predetermined value, for example, to half of the last time, the main control chip 5 controls the wireless signal transmission frequency adjustment module to adjust the frequency of the wireless communication module 8 for transmitting the exploration signal, so as to accelerate the frequency of the wireless communication module for transmitting the exploration signal, so that the user can quickly verify the identity and unlock the door lock, and after the door lock is unlocked, the main control chip 5 controls the wireless signal transmission frequency adjustment module to adjust the frequency of the wireless communication module 8 for transmitting the exploration signal, so as to reduce the frequency of the wireless communication module for transmitting the exploration signal, thereby reducing the power consumption of the system.
Further, because present high-rise building, the one deck often has a plurality of residents, and the corridor is public again, if the outdoor is not when the user, the human response lamp in corridor also can light, and main control chip 5 also can control this moment wireless signal transmission frequency adjustment module accelerates the frequency that wireless communication module 8 transmitted the exploration signal, but because not the user, just can not receive the feedback signal that the lock was opened yet, if not control, wireless communication module 8 transmits the frequency of exploring signal and will be in the state of accelerating always, this is unfavorable for the saving of system's consumption, consequently, main control chip 5 in the embodiment of the utility model embodiment still has after accelerating wireless communication module 8 to transmit the frequency of exploring signal for a period of time, for example 2 minutes, resumes its function to the slow state of sending out to reach the effect that reduces system's consumption.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.