CN219970041U - Automatic steel ball packaging mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic steel ball packaging mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219970041U CN219970041U CN202321361095.0U CN202321361095U CN219970041U CN 219970041 U CN219970041 U CN 219970041U CN 202321361095 U CN202321361095 U CN 202321361095U CN 219970041 U CN219970041 U CN 219970041U
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- fixed
- plate
- steel balls
- fixed plate
- close
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel ball packaging, in particular to an automatic steel ball packaging mechanism, which comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying packaging boxes; a fixed plate close to the middle part of the conveying mechanism, a fixed plate is fixed on the rear side surface of the fixed plate close to the top end through a connecting column, through-grooves are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the fixed plate, a rotary table in rotary connection with the fixed plate is embedded in the front side surface of the fixed plate, and a plurality of storage grooves are formed in the circumferential side wall of the rotary table in a regular manner; the control mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixed at the center of the front side surface of the turntable, and a grooved wheel is fixedly sleeved at the position, close to the fixed plate, of the rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the steel balls in the storage hopper are sequentially dropped into the storage tank through intermittent rotation of the grooved pulley, and the steel balls can be automatically packaged by matching with the packaging boxes transported on the conveyor belt, so that the automation degree is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel ball packaging, in particular to an automatic steel ball packaging mechanism.
Background
Steel balls are important industrial foundation components, particularly in the tight industry, where after the steel balls are produced, the steel balls need to be packed to prevent scratching of the surface during transport.
The utility model patent with the publication number of CN214452480U discloses a steel ball packing device, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, an oil control mechanism and an automatic weighing mechanism are sequentially communicated and arranged on a frame, the feeding mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism through a downward-inclined feeding channel, the oil control mechanism comprises a shell, an oil spraying spray head and an oil control roller which is horizontally arranged and is driven to rotate by a motor, the oil spraying spray head is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the oil control roller is arranged on the corresponding side wall of the shell, a sponge layer is arranged on the surface of a roller body of the oil control roller, a hollow inner cavity communicated with an air suction device is formed by the roller body and the side wall, oil discharge holes communicated with the hollow inner cavity are uniformly distributed on the surface of the roller body, and the motor, the air suction device and a controller are electrically controlled and connected.
Although the utility model effectively removes the residues on the surface of the steel ball, the steel ball is coated with oil uniformly, the oil quantity is proper, the production efficiency is high, the steel ball is required to be placed on the feeding mechanism manually and sequentially, the time and the labor are wasted, and the practicability is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic steel ball packaging mechanism, which solves the problem that steel balls are required to be added manually and sequentially in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an automatic steel ball packaging mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying packaging boxes; the fixed plate is close to the middle of the conveying mechanism, a fixed disc is fixed on the rear side surface of the fixed plate close to the top end through a connecting column, through-grooves are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the fixed disc, a rotary disc in rotary connection with the fixed disc is embedded in the front side surface of the fixed disc, and a plurality of storage grooves are formed in the circumferential side wall of the rotary disc in a regular manner; the control mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixed at the center of the front side surface of the turntable, and a sheave is fixedly sleeved at the position, close to the fixed plate, of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the positions of the storage tanks are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the radial grooves of the grooved wheels, a control motor is fixed on the rear side surface of the fixing plate, which is close to the rotating shaft, and a driving plate matched with the grooved wheels is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the control motor.
Preferably, the transporting mechanism comprises two vertical plates arranged side by side, the left end and the right end of each vertical plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating roller, the two rotating rollers are connected through a conveyor belt, and one vertical plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor with an output shaft coaxially connected with the adjacent rotating roller.
Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the fixed disc are both fixed with a feeding barrel communicated with the adjacent feeding grooves, and the top end of the feeding barrel above the feeding barrel is fixed with a storage hopper.
Preferably, the storage hopper comprises a movable plate hinged to the middle parts of the rear ends of the left side plate and the right side plate, a vertical plate is fixed on the rear side surface of the movable plate close to the top end, and a balancing weight is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical plate.
Preferably, the rotating shaft outer side wall is regularly and fixedly sleeved with a plurality of poking columns for intermittently abutting against the balancing weights, and the poking columns are in one-to-one correspondence with the radial groove positions of the grooved wheels.
Preferably, a notch for accommodating the rotation of the bottom end of the movable plate is formed in the top end of the rear side of the feeding barrel above, and a baffle for preventing the movable plate from excessively deflecting is jointly fixed at the rear ends of the left side plate and the right side plate of the storage hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through setting the intermittent rotation of the grooved wheels, the steel balls in the storage hopper fall into the storage tank, then the steel balls rotate along with the turntable and fall into the packaging box, the steel balls in the storage hopper are sequentially packaged, the intermittent stop of the operation of the conveyor belt is not needed, the degree of automation is high, the manual sequential addition is not needed, and the practicability is higher.
2. According to the utility model, the poking column pokes the vertical plate and the balancing weight, so that the movable plate deflects, the blanking space at the bottom of the storage hopper is enlarged, and meanwhile, the steel balls at the top of the storage hopper are extruded, so that the steel balls are easier to fall into the storage tank from the feeding barrel, the steel balls in the storage hopper are prevented from being blocked, and normal blanking is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the transport mechanism of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the holding plate and the control mechanism of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a holding pan in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the feed through barrel and the storage hopper of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a transport mechanism; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a rotating roller; 12. a driving motor; 13. a conveyor belt;
2. packaging box;
3. a fixing plate;
4. a fixed plate; 40. a charging barrel; 400. a notch; 41. a storage hopper; 410. a movable plate; 411. a riser; 412. balancing weight; 413. a baffle; 42. a turntable; 420. a storage tank;
5. a control mechanism; 50. a rotating shaft; 51. a sheave; 52. a poking column; 53. controlling a motor; 54. an active dial.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
an automatic steel ball packaging mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism 1 for conveying a packaging box 2; a fixed plate 3 near the middle part of the conveying mechanism 1, a fixed plate 4 is fixed on the rear side surface of the fixed plate 3 near the top end through a connecting column, through-grooves are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the fixed plate 4, a rotary table 42 rotationally connected with the fixed plate 4 is embedded in the front side surface of the fixed plate 4, and a plurality of storage grooves 420 are formed in the circumferential side wall of the rotary table 42 in a regular manner; the control mechanism 5 for intermittent feeding, the control mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 50 fixed at the center of the front side surface of the rotary table 42, a sheave 51 is fixedly sleeved at the position, close to the fixed plate 3, of the rotating shaft 50, the rotary table 42 is enabled to intermittently rotate through the sheave 51, the conveyor belt 13 is matched to transport the packaging boxes 2, the degree of automation is high, and steel balls do not need to be added manually in sequence.
In this embodiment, the positions of the storage tanks 420 and the radial grooves of the grooved wheels 51 are in one-to-one correspondence, a control motor 53 is fixed on the rear side surface of the fixed plate 3 near the rotating shaft 50, a driving plate 54 matched with the grooved wheels 51 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the control motor 53, and the driving plate 54 is driven to move by the output shaft of the control motor 53, so that the grooved wheels 51 are driven to intermittently rotate.
Specifically, the transport mechanism 1 comprises two vertical plates 10 which are arranged side by side, the left end and the right end of each vertical plate 10 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotary roller 11, the two rotary rollers 11 are in transmission connection through a conveying belt 13, a driving motor 12 with an output shaft coaxially connected with the adjacent rotary rollers 11 is fixed on one vertical plate 10, and the driving motor 12 is used as a power source to drive the conveying belt 13 to work.
Further, the top end and the bottom end of the fixed disc 4 are both fixed with a feeding barrel 40 communicated with the adjacent feeding slots, and a storage hopper 41 is fixed at the top end of the feeding barrel 40 above, so that steel balls can conveniently enter and leave the storage slots 420.
In addition, the storage hopper 41 comprises a movable plate 410 hinged to the middle parts of the rear ends of the left side plate and the right side plate, a vertical plate 411 is fixed to the rear side surface of the movable plate 410 near the top end, and a balancing weight 412 is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate 411, so that the movable plate 410 can restore to the original position after deflection.
It should be noted that, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 50 is regularly and fixedly sleeved with a plurality of shifting columns 52 for intermittently abutting against the balancing weight 412, the positions of the shifting columns 52 correspond to the radial groove positions of the grooved wheels 51 one by one, and when the shifting columns 52 contact the balancing weight 412, the shifting columns drive the movable plate 410 to deflect, so that the steel balls in the storage hopper 41 are easier to fall down.
It is noted that the top end of the rear side of the upper feeding barrel 40 is provided with a notch 400 for accommodating the rotation of the bottom end of the movable plate 410, and the rear ends of the left and right side plates of the storage hopper 41 are jointly fixed with a baffle 413 for preventing the movable plate 410 from excessively deflecting, so that the movable plate 410 can normally rotate.
Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the driving motor 12 and the control motor 53 in the present utility model are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle thereof are all known by those skilled in the art or known by routine experimental methods, at the idle position of the present device, all the electric devices mentioned above refer to power elements, electric devices and adaptive controllers and power sources which are connected by wires, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, and the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the sequence of operation, and the detailed connection means is known in the art.
When the automatic steel ball packaging mechanism is used, a plurality of packaging boxes 2 are fixed on a conveyor belt 13 at equal intervals, a driving motor 12 is started, and the driving motor 12 is used as a power source to drive the conveyor belt 13 to work;
the steel balls are filled in the storage hopper 41, the control motor 53 is started, the output shaft of the control motor 53 drives the driving plate 54 to move, the driving plate 54 drives the grooved pulley 51 to intermittently rotate, when the storage tank 420 rotates to be communicated with the upper feed-through tank, the steel balls can fall into the storage tank 420 from the upper feed-through tank 40, then the storage tank 420 rotates along with the turntable 42, and when the storage tank 420 rotates to be communicated with the lower feed-through tank, the steel balls fall into the packaging box 2 from the lower feed-through tank 40;
when the grooved pulley 51 rotates, the poking column 52 intermittently contacts the balancing weight 412, the poking column 52 drives the balancing weight 412 to rise when contacting the balancing weight 412, the vertical plate 411 rises to drive the movable plate 410 to deflect, the blanking space at the bottom of the storage hopper 41 becomes large, meanwhile, the steel balls at the top of the storage hopper 41 are extruded, so that the steel balls are easier to fall from the feeding barrel 40, the situation that the steel balls are blocked in the storage hopper 41 and cannot fall is prevented, when the poking column 52 does not contact the balancing weight 412, the movable plate 410 is restored to the original position, and the baffle 413 can prevent the movable plate 410 from turning excessively.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic steel ball packaging mechanism, which is characterized by comprising:
a transport mechanism (1) for transporting the package (2);
the fixed plate (3) is close to the middle part of the conveying mechanism (1), a fixed disc (4) is fixed on the rear side surface of the fixed plate (3) close to the top end through a connecting column, through-grooves are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the fixed disc (4), a rotary disc (42) in rotary connection with the fixed disc is embedded in the front side surface of the fixed disc (4), and a plurality of storage grooves (420) are formed in the circumferential side wall of the rotary disc (42) in a regular mode;
the control mechanism (5) is used for intermittent feeding, the control mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shaft (50) fixed at the center of the front side surface of the rotary table (42), and a sheave (51) is fixedly sleeved at the position, close to the fixed plate (3), of the rotating shaft (50).
2. The automatic packaging mechanism for steel balls according to claim 1, wherein: the position of the storage groove (420) corresponds to the position of the radial groove of the grooved wheel (51) one by one, a control motor (53) is fixed on the rear side surface of the fixing plate (3) close to the rotating shaft (50), and a driving plate (54) matched with the grooved wheel (51) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the control motor (53).
3. The automatic packaging mechanism for steel balls according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (1) comprises two vertical plates (10) which are arranged side by side, rotating rollers (11) are rotatably connected between the left end and the right end of each vertical plate (10), the two rotating rollers (11) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (13), and one vertical plate (10) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (12) with an output shaft coaxially connected with the adjacent rotating rollers (11).
4. The automatic packaging mechanism for steel balls according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the fixed disc (4) are both fixed with a feed through barrel (40) communicated with the adjacent feed through grooves, and a storage hopper (41) is fixed at the top of the feed through barrel (40) above.
5. The automatic packaging mechanism for steel balls as recited in claim 4, wherein: the storage hopper (41) comprises a movable plate (410) hinged to the middle parts of the rear ends of the left side plate and the right side plate, a vertical plate (411) is fixed to the rear side surface of the movable plate (410) close to the top end, and a balancing weight (412) is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate (411).
6. The automatic packaging mechanism for steel balls as recited in claim 5, wherein: the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (50) is regularly and fixedly sleeved with a plurality of poking columns (52) for intermittently abutting against the balancing weight (412), and the poking columns (52) are in one-to-one correspondence with the radial groove positions of the grooved wheels (51).
7. The automatic packaging mechanism for steel balls as recited in claim 5, wherein: the upper top of the rear side of the feeding barrel (40) is provided with a notch (400) for accommodating the rotation of the bottom end of the movable plate (410), and the rear ends of the left side plate and the right side plate of the storage hopper (41) are jointly fixed with a baffle (413) for preventing the movable plate (410) from excessively deflecting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321361095.0U CN219970041U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Automatic steel ball packaging mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321361095.0U CN219970041U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Automatic steel ball packaging mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219970041U true CN219970041U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321361095.0U Active CN219970041U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Automatic steel ball packaging mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219970041U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118083250A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-05-28 | 山东胜晔磨球有限公司 | Automatic steel ball batch packing device |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321361095.0U patent/CN219970041U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118083250A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-05-28 | 山东胜晔磨球有限公司 | Automatic steel ball batch packing device |
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