CN219965615U

CN219965615U - Diversion guide device of fruit sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN219965615U
Application number: CN202321409321.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘俊杰
Original assignee: Lishui Lancheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Lishui Lancheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-05
Filing date: 2023-06-05
Publication date: 2023-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a diversion guide device of a fruit sorting machine, which comprises a frame, a belt conveying device, a partition plate and a sorting guide mechanism, wherein the belt conveying device is arranged in the frame, a plurality of partition plates are arranged at the top of the belt conveying device, the inner space of the frame is divided into a plurality of guide cavities by the plurality of partition plates, the partition plates are connected with the frame through fixing components, and the guide rods are obliquely downwards arranged along the direction from a feed inlet to the inside of a containing frame, so that fruits are conveyed between the two guide rods, the distance between the two guide rods gradually increases along the direction from the feed inlet to the inside of the containing frame, fruits with different volume specifications fall from different positions of the guide rods, sorting of the fruits with different specifications is realized, the sorted fruits fall into corresponding guide cavities through the guide plates, the fruits with different specifications can be diversion guided in the independent guide cavities, timely diversion and guiding are realized, and the production efficiency is high.

Description

Diversion guide device of fruit sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit sorting machines, in particular to a diversion guiding device of a fruit sorting machine.

Background

China is a large world of fruit production, wherein the fruit planting area and the yield are the first in the world, along with the increasing of the living standard of people, higher requirements are placed on fruit varieties and quality, and in order to facilitate the classification and packaging of fruits, fruits can be classified into fruit frames by using a fruit classifier before being sold, and various fruits fall into different areas according to different sizes to achieve the classification purpose.

By searching, the related diversion guiding technology of fruit sorting machine is disclosed in patent literature, for example, chinese patent publication number: CN203998017U discloses a fruit diversion guiding device for fruit sorting machine, comprising a trapezoid suspension hook device, a diversion guiding baffle device, a belt conveying device and a frame. Fruit is shunted through reposition of redundant personnel direction baffle device in this scheme to carry out reposition of redundant personnel direction through a plurality of belt conveyor and carry, the structure is complicated, and the fruit specification that shunts and carry is not selected separately, leads to the fruit specification size of ejection of compact different, excellent in use effect.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the diversion guiding device of the fruit sorting machine, fruits are sorted by the sorting and guiding mechanism, and fruits with different specifications can be diversion-guided in independent guiding cavities, so that timely diversion and guiding are realized, and the production efficiency is high.

2. Technical proposal

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a fruit sorter reposition of redundant personnel guider, includes frame, belt conveyor, baffle and selects separately guiding mechanism, belt conveyor installs in the inside of frame, belt conveyor's top is provided with a plurality of baffles, and is a plurality of baffle separates into a plurality of water conservancy diversion chambeies with frame inner space, be connected through fixed subassembly between baffle and the frame, select separately guiding mechanism is installed at the top of frame one side.

Preferably, the sorting guide mechanism comprises a containing frame and two guide rods fixedly connected to the inside of the containing frame, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the containing frame, and two sides of the outside of the containing frame are fixedly connected with the top of the frame through two fixing plates.

Preferably, the distance between the two material guiding rods gradually increases along the direction from the feeding hole to the inside of the containing frame.

Preferably, the two guide rods are arranged obliquely downwards along the direction of the feeding hole towards the inside of the accommodating frame.

Preferably, the bottom of holding the frame fixedly connected with stock guide one, stock guide one end extends to the water conservancy diversion intracavity, and has offered the dodge groove that supplies the baffle to pass.

Preferably, the width of the plurality of diversion cavities gradually increases along the direction of the feed inlet to the inside of the containing frame.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly is fixed to be set up in the bracing piece of baffle top, through a fixed plate fixed connection between the both ends of bracing piece and the frame, baffle top is located equal fixedly connected with fixed lantern ring of bracing piece department, fixed lantern ring is fixed to be cup jointed on the bracing piece.

Preferably, a distance is arranged between the bottom end of the partition plate and the belt conveying device.

Preferably, a second material guide plate is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the sorting guide mechanism, of the frame, and the second material guide plate is positioned below the belt conveying device.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the fruit sorting device, the guide rods are obliquely downwards arranged along the direction from the feed inlet to the inside of the containing frame, so that fruits are conveyed between the two guide rods, the distance between the two guide rods is gradually increased along the direction from the feed inlet to the inside of the containing frame, fruits with different volume specifications fall from different positions of the guide rods, sorting of the fruit specifications is achieved, the sorted fruits fall into corresponding guide cavities through the first guide plate, the fruits with different specifications can be guided in the independent guide cavities through the plurality of guide cavities, timely flow distribution and guide are achieved, and production efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a diversion guide of a fruit sorter of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sorting and guiding mechanism of a sorting and guiding device of the fruit sorting machine;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the containment frame of the diverter guide of the fruit sorter of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of the receiving frame of the diverter guide assembly of the fruit classifier of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a belt conveyor; 3. a partition plate; 4. a fixing assembly; 401. a support rod; 402. a first fixing plate; 403. a fixed collar; 5. a sorting and guiding mechanism; 501. a housing frame; 5011. a feed inlet; 502. a material guide rod; 503. a first material guide plate; 5031. an avoidance groove; 504. a second fixing plate; 6. and a second material guiding plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a diversion guiding device of a fruit sorting machine, including a frame 1, a belt conveying device 2, a partition board 3 and a sorting guiding mechanism 5, the frame 1 is installed in the fruit sorting machine, the belt conveying device 2 is installed in the frame 1 for conveying fruits, the top of the belt conveying device 2 is provided with a plurality of partition boards 3, the internal space of the frame 1 is divided into a plurality of guiding cavities by the plurality of partition boards 3, the guiding cavities are used for guiding the fruits in a diversion manner in a plurality of paths, the partition boards 3 are connected with the frame 1 through a fixing component 4, the fixing component 4 is used for fixing the partition boards 3, the sorting guiding mechanism 5 is installed at the top of one side of the frame 1, the fruits are sorted according to the size by the sorting guiding mechanism 5 and conveyed into the corresponding guiding cavities, the fruits with different specifications can be guided in the independent guiding cavities in a diversion manner, the structure is simple, and the diversion guiding effect is good.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the sorting and guiding mechanism 5 includes a receiving frame 501 and two guiding rods 502 fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving frame 501, the top and bottom ends of the receiving frame 501 are both open, a feeding hole 5011 is formed on one side of the receiving frame 501, two sides of the outside of the receiving frame 501 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1 through a second fixing plate 504, the second fixing plate 504 is used for fixedly mounting the receiving frame 501 on the frame 1, the distance between the two guiding rods 502 gradually increases along the direction from the feeding hole 5011 to the inside of the receiving frame 501, and the two guiding rods 502 are obliquely arranged downwards along the direction from the feeding hole 5011 to the inside of the receiving frame 501;

specifically, fruit gets into from feed inlet 5011 and holds frame 501 inside, then falls into the region between two guide bars 502 to set up downwards through guide bar 502 along feed inlet 5011 to holding the inside direction slope of frame 501, make fruit carry between two guide bars 502, through the interval between two guide bars 502 along feed inlet 5011 to holding the inside direction of frame 501 grow gradually, make the fruit of different volume specifications fall from the different positions of guide bar 502, realize the sorting to fruit specification.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the angle of inclination of the guide bar 502 is preferably 5 ° -8 °, so that fruits can roll along the guide bar 502, and the fruits are prevented from rolling too fast, and the fruit sorting effect is good.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a first material guiding plate 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the accommodating frame 501, one end of the first material guiding plate 503 extends into the flow guiding cavity, and a avoiding groove 5031 for the partition plate 3 to pass through is formed, and the first material guiding plate 503 is used for conveying the fruits sorted in the accommodating frame 501 into the corresponding flow guiding cavity and guiding the fruits in a split manner.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the width of the multiple diversion cavities gradually increases along the direction of the feed inlet 5011 toward the inside of the accommodating frame 501, and the width of the diversion cavities is matched with the fruit specification sorted by the sorting and diversion mechanism 5, so as to guide the fruits better in a diversion manner, and improve the utilization rate of the internal space of the fruit sorter.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a space is provided between the bottom end of the partition plate 3 and the belt conveyor 2, and the partition plate 3 is suspended above the belt conveyor 2 to prevent the partition plate 3 from contacting the belt conveyor 2 and scratching the belt, and the space is preferably 5mm to 10mm.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the fixing component 4 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 401 above the partition board 3, two ends of the support rod 401 are fixedly connected with the frame 1 through a first fixing plate 402, the top of the partition board 3 is located at the support rod 401, the fixing collar 403 is fixedly connected with the fixing collar 403, the fixing collar 403 is fixedly sleeved on the support rod 401, the fixing component 4 is provided with multiple groups for fixing the partition board 3, the partition board 3 is fixedly and firmly fixed, and a space is reserved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a second guide plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the sorting guide mechanism 5, of the frame 1, the second guide plate 6 is located below the belt conveying device 2, and fruits after diversion and guide are conveniently and directly conveyed to the next procedure through the arrangement of the second guide plate 6.

Working principle: fruit sorter reposition of redundant personnel guider when using, get into the inside of holding frame 501 with fruit from feed inlet 5011, then fall into the region between two guide bars 502, and set up downwards along feed inlet 5011 to holding the inside direction slope of frame 501 through guide bar 502, make fruit carry between two guide bars 502, interval between 502 along feed inlet 5011 to holding the inside direction of frame 501 grow gradually, make the fruit of different volume specifications fall from the different positions of guide bar 502, select separately the fruit specification, the fruit after selecting separately falls into corresponding water conservancy diversion intracavity through guide plate one 503, through a plurality of water conservancy diversion chambeies, can shunt the direction in independent water conservancy diversion intracavity to the fruit of different specifications, accomplish in time reposition of redundant personnel and direction, production efficiency is high.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit sorter reposition of redundant personnel guider, its characterized in that: including frame (1), belt conveyor (2), baffle (3) and separation guiding mechanism (5), belt conveyor (2) install in the inside of frame (1), the top of belt conveyor (2) is provided with a plurality of baffles (3), and is a plurality of baffle (3) separate into a plurality of water conservancy diversion chambeies with frame (1) inner space, be connected through fixed subassembly (4) between baffle (3) and frame (1), separation guiding mechanism (5) are installed at the top of frame (1) one side.

2. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sorting guiding mechanism (5) are including holding frame (501) and fixed connection in holding two guide bars (502) of frame (501) inside, holding feed inlet (5011) have been seted up to frame (501) one side, hold and pass through fixed plate two (504) fixed connection between the both sides of frame (501) outside and frame (1) top.

3. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the distance between the two material guide rods (502) gradually increases along the direction of the feeding hole (5011) towards the inside of the containing frame (501).

4. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two guide rods (502) are obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the feed inlet (5011) towards the inside of the accommodating frame (501).

5. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of holding frame (501) fixedly connected with stock guide (503), stock guide (503) one end extends to the water conservancy diversion intracavity, and has offered and has supplied dodge groove (5031) that baffle (3) passed.

6. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the widths of the plurality of diversion cavities gradually increase along the direction of the feed opening (5011) towards the inside of the containing frame (501).

7. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (401) above the partition board (3), two ends of the support rod (401) are fixedly connected with the frame (1) through a first fixing plate (402), the tops of the partition boards (3) are fixedly connected with fixing lantern rings (403) at the positions of the support rod (401), and the fixing lantern rings (403) are fixedly sleeved on the support rod (401).

8. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a distance is arranged between the bottom end of the partition plate (3) and the belt conveying device (2).

9. A fruit sorter diverter guide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the frame (1) far away from the sorting guide mechanism (5) is fixedly provided with a second guide plate (6), and the second guide plate (6) is positioned below the belt conveying device (2).