CN210876347U - Seed sorting device - Google Patents
Seed sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210876347U CN210876347U CN201921928241.7U CN201921928241U CN210876347U CN 210876347 U CN210876347 U CN 210876347U CN 201921928241 U CN201921928241 U CN 201921928241U CN 210876347 U CN210876347 U CN 210876347U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed sorting device, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top end of the shell, the bottom end in the feeding port is provided with a discharging roller, the middle position of the top end of the shell is provided with a fan, the fan is connected with the nozzle, the other side of the top end of the shell is provided with a defective product box, a plurality of absorption devices are arranged inside the defective product box, the bottom end of one side of the absorption device is provided with a seed appearance recognizer, the bottom end of one side of the defective product box is provided with a first discharge hole, a second discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the shell, a third discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the other side of the shell, a control panel is arranged at the top end of one side of the shell, a clapboard is arranged at one side of the interior of the shell, the top of baffle one side is provided with the swash plate, one side of baffle is provided with and is located the conveyer of swash plate bottom. Has the advantages that: the seed can be accurately sorted, and the sorting efficiency and the sorting accuracy are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed sorting technology field particularly, relates to a seed sorting unit.
Background
The quality of the seeds directly influences the yield of crops and indirectly influences the benefits of farmers because the farmers eat the seeds as days and the farmers first. The scientific and technological level of China is not developed in the middle of the 20 th century, the seed sorting can be completed only by manpower, the efficiency is low, the influence of human subjective factors is large, the seed precision is low, the quality is poor, the specifications are different, the particle uniformity is too low, and the germination rate and the yield of the seeds are directly influenced. In the 20 th century and 70 th era, China successively developed a sieve-leaking type sorting device, and the problem of seed selection is solved to a certain extent, but the seed selection device still has important defects: the sizes of the sieve pores and the seeds are not consistent, the sieve is installed unreliably, the sieve moves and inclines transversely, the seeds are concentrated to one side too thick, the precision and the quality of seed purification are greatly influenced, in addition, the seed selection machine can only carry out rough separation according to the sizes of the seeds, seed coats are damaged, mildewed seeds cannot be identified and removed, and therefore high-quality seeds with uniform specifications cannot be obtained.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a seed sorting unit to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.
Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:
a seed sorting device comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the shell, a feeding port is formed in one side of the top end of the shell, a discharging roller is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the feeding port, a fan is arranged in the middle of the top end of the shell and connected with a nozzle located on one side of the top end of the inside of the shell, a defective product box is arranged on the other side of the top end of the shell and internally provided with a plurality of absorption devices inserted in the shell, a seed appearance recognizer located in the shell is arranged at the bottom end of one side of each absorption device, a discharge port I is arranged at the bottom end of one side of each defective product box, a discharge port II is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the shell, a discharge port III is arranged at the bottom end of the other side of the shell, and a, the inside one side of casing is provided with and is located the baffle of blowing roller bottom, the top of baffle one side is provided with the swash plate, one side of baffle is provided with and is located the conveyer of swash plate bottom.
Furthermore, a plurality of seed placing grooves are formed in the discharging roller.
Furthermore, a movable plate matched with the discharging roller is arranged on one side of the bottom end inside the feeding port, and the movable plate is connected with the inner side wall of the feeding port in a matched mode through a plurality of buffer springs.
Furthermore, the nozzle is fixedly connected with the shell through a fixing sleeve.
Furthermore, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are formed in the top end of the inclined plate.
Furthermore, one side of the bottom end in the shell is provided with a first triangular plate matched with the discharge port in a three-phase mode, and the other side of the bottom end in the shell is provided with a second triangular plate matched with the discharge port in a two-phase mode.
The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up the seed sorting unit who comprises casing, dog-house, blowing roller, fan, nozzle, wastrel case, absorbing device, seed outward appearance recognizer, discharge gate one, discharge gate two, discharge gate three, control panel, baffle, swash plate, conveyer, seed standing groove, fly leaf, buffer spring, fixed cover, bar groove, set-square one and set-square two to can carry out the accuracy to the seed and select separately, effectively improve the degree of accuracy of sorting efficiency and sorting.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a seed sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of an inclined plate of a seed sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a housing; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feeding port; 4. a discharge roller; 5. a fan; 6. a nozzle; 7. a defective product box; 8. an absorption device; 9. a seed appearance identifier; 10. a first discharge hole; 11. a discharge hole II; 12. a discharge hole III; 13. a control panel; 14. a partition plate; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a conveying device; 17. a seed placement groove; 18. a movable plate; 19. a buffer spring; 20. fixing a sleeve; 21. a strip-shaped groove; 22. a first set square; 23. and a second set square.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a seed sorting unit.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the seed sorting device according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing 1, wherein a plurality of support legs 2 are disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, a feeding port 3 is disposed at one side of the top of the housing 1, a discharging roller 4 is disposed at the bottom of the inside of the feeding port 3, a fan 5 is disposed at the middle position of the top of the housing 1, the fan 5 is connected to a nozzle 6 disposed at one side of the top of the inside of the housing 1, a defective product box 7 is disposed at the other side of the top of the housing 1, a plurality of absorption devices 8 penetrating into the housing 1 are disposed inside the defective product box 7, a seed appearance identifier 9 disposed inside the housing 1 is disposed at the bottom of one side of the absorption devices 8, a first discharge port 10 is disposed at the bottom of one side of the defective product box 7, a second discharge port 11 is disposed at the bottom of one, the bottom of 1 opposite side of casing is provided with discharge gate three 12, casing 1 is close to the top of three 12 one sides of discharge gate is provided with control panel 13, the inside one side of casing 1 is provided with and is located the baffle 14 of blowing roller 4 bottom, the top of 14 one sides of baffle is provided with swash plate 15, one side of baffle 14 is provided with and is located the conveyer 16 of swash plate 15 bottom.
By means of the technical scheme, the seed sorting device is composed of the shell 1, the feeding port 3, the discharging roller 4, the fan 5, the nozzle 6, the defective product box 7, the absorption device 8, the seed appearance recognizer 9, the first discharging port 10, the second discharging port 11, the third discharging port 12, the control panel 13, the partition plate 14, the inclined plate 15, the conveying device 16, the seed placing groove 17, the movable plate 18, the buffer spring 19, the fixed sleeve 20, the strip-shaped groove 21, the first triangular plate 22 and the second triangular plate 23, so that seeds can be sorted accurately, and sorting efficiency and sorting accuracy are improved effectively.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of seed placing grooves 17 are arranged on the discharging roller 4, a movable plate 18 matched with the discharging roller 4 is arranged on one side of the inner bottom end of the feeding port 3, the movable plate 18 is matched and connected with the inner side wall of the feeding port 3 through a plurality of buffer springs 19, the nozzle 6 is fixedly connected with the casing 1 through a fixed sleeve 20, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 21 are formed in the top end of the inclined plate 15, a first triangular plate 22 matched with the third discharge port 12 is arranged on one side of the inner bottom end of the casing 1, and a second triangular plate 23 matched with the second discharge port 11 is arranged on the other side of the inner bottom end of the casing 1.
As can be seen from fig. 1-2, the discharge roller 4 is provided with a plurality of seed placement grooves 17, a movable plate 18 matched with the discharging roller 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom end in the feeding port 3, the movable plate 18 is connected with the inner side wall of the feeding port 3 through a plurality of buffer springs 19, the nozzle 6 is fixedly connected with the shell 1 through a fixed sleeve 20, the top end of the inclined plate 15 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 21, a first triangular plate 22 matched with the third discharge hole 12 is arranged on one side of the bottom end in the shell 1, a second set square 23 matched with the second discharge hole 11 is arranged on the other side of the bottom end in the shell 1, the design of the seed placement groove 17, the movable plate 18, the buffer spring 19, the fixing sleeve 20, the strip-shaped groove 21, the first triangle 22 and the second triangle 23 is conventional and will not be described in detail.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
When in actual application, pour the seed into from dog-house 3, actuating mechanism drives blowing roller 4 and rotates, thereby can discharge the seed one by one, can carry out first screening through fan 5 and nozzle 6, blow down one side with the lighter wastrel of weight, qualified seed of weight falls into the bar groove 21 on swash plate 15 top, further fall into conveyer 16 on, then discern the seed through seed outward appearance recognizer 9, unqualified seed passes through the inside that absorbing device 8 absorbed into wastrel case 7, qualified seed passes through discharge gate two 11 discharges can.
In conclusion, with the aid of the technical scheme of the utility model, through the seed sorting unit that the setting comprises casing 1, dog-house 3, blowing roller 4, fan 5, nozzle 6, wastrel case 7, absorbing device 8, seed outward appearance recognizer 9, discharge gate one 10, discharge gate two 11, discharge gate three 12, control panel 13, baffle 14, swash plate 15, conveyer 16, seed standing groove 17, fly leaf 18, buffer spring 19, fixed cover 20, bar groove 21, set square one 22 and set square two 23 to can carry out the accuracy to the seed and select separately, effectively improve the degree of accuracy of sorting efficiency and sorting.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The seed sorting device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein a plurality of supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1), a feeding port (3) is formed in one side of the top end of the shell (1), a discharging roller (4) is arranged at the bottom end inside the feeding port (3), a fan (5) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the shell (1), the fan (5) is connected with a nozzle (6) located on one side of the top end inside the shell (1), a defective product box (7) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the shell (1), a plurality of absorbing devices (8) inserted into the shell (1) are arranged inside the defective product box (7), a seed appearance identifier (9) located inside the shell (1) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of each absorbing device (8), a discharge port (10) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of each defective product box (7), the bottom of casing (1) one side is provided with discharge gate two (11), the bottom of casing (1) opposite side is provided with discharge gate three (12), casing (1) is close to the top of discharge gate three (12) one side is provided with control panel (13), the inside one side of casing (1) is provided with and is located baffle (14) of blowing roller (4) bottom, the top of baffle (14) one side is provided with swash plate (15), one side of baffle (14) is provided with and is located conveyer (16) of swash plate (15) bottom.
2. A seed sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the discharge roller (4) is provided with a number of seed placement grooves (17).
3. A seed sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable plate (18) matched with the discharging roller (4) is arranged at one side of the inner bottom end of the feeding port (3), and the movable plate (18) is matched and connected with the inner side wall of the feeding port (3) through a plurality of buffer springs (19).
4. A seed sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the nozzle (6) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) by means of a fixing sleeve (20).
5. A seed sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the sloping plate (15) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (21).
6. A seed sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first set of triangular plates (22) matching with the third discharge port (12) is provided at one side of the inner bottom end of the housing (1), and a second set of triangular plates (23) matching with the second discharge port (11) is provided at the other side of the inner bottom end of the housing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921928241.7U CN210876347U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Seed sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921928241.7U CN210876347U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Seed sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210876347U true CN210876347U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921928241.7U Active CN210876347U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Seed sorting device |
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| CN (1) | CN210876347U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115625130A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-01-20 | 黑龙江省农业科学院绥化分院 | Rice seed separation screening and row separating device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-11 CN CN201921928241.7U patent/CN210876347U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115625130A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-01-20 | 黑龙江省农业科学院绥化分院 | Rice seed separation screening and row separating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A seed sorting device Effective date of registration: 20221125 Granted publication date: 20200630 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Gao'an sub branch Pledgor: JIANGXI HUIFENGYUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980023651 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230801 Granted publication date: 20200630 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Gao'an sub branch Pledgor: JIANGXI HUIFENGYUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980023651 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A seed sorting device Effective date of registration: 20230816 Granted publication date: 20200630 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Gao'an sub branch Pledgor: JIANGXI HUIFENGYUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980052437 |