CN215031072U - Heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear period - Google Patents
Heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear period Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215031072U CN215031072U CN202121556819.8U CN202121556819U CN215031072U CN 215031072 U CN215031072 U CN 215031072U CN 202121556819 U CN202121556819 U CN 202121556819U CN 215031072 U CN215031072 U CN 215031072U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- screening
- rice
- plate
- heat
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear period, which comprises a fixed base, fixing base top surface fixing has a plurality of branches, the buffer beam is installed to branch top one side, and is a plurality of the buffer beam outside all overlaps and is equipped with buffer spring, and is a plurality of install the vibration board between the buffer spring, the vibration board inside wall is fixed with a plurality of guard plates. The utility model discloses start a plurality of vibrating motors through external controller during the start-up, vibrating motor takes place the vibration when starting, thereby drive a plurality of guard plates and take place the vibration, and vibrate about the buffer beam outside during vibration board vibration, make buffer spring reset again, thereby reach the effect of efficient screening, and through the one-level screening board, the interior rice ear of grain.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rice variety screening technical field specifically is a heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear of grain phase.
Background
The rice is one of herbaceous rice, is also the most important and longest kind as grain in the genus of rice, is also called Asian type cultivated rice, and simply can be said to be rice, is annual, gramineae, monocotyledon, sexually warm and humid, has the height of about 1 meter when ripe, has slender leaves, has the length of about 50 to 100 centimeters, the width of about 2 to 2.5 centimeters, and the flower of the rice is very small;
when the rice is bloomed, main flower branches are arched, small flowers can be bloomed when the branches are downward 30-50 cm, most of the flowers are self-pollinated and form seeds, the seeds are called rice ears, the rice ears with poor quality need to be screened on the variety of the rice.
However, when the existing rice ear period heat-resistant variety screening equipment is used, only a single variety can be screened, the screening efficiency is not high, the screening and feeding are very troublesome, and manpower and material resources are wasted.
Therefore, the utility model provides a heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear of grain phase to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear of grain phase to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a screening device for heat-resistant varieties in the ear period of rice comprises a fixed seat, wherein a plurality of supporting rods are fixed on the surface of the top end of the fixed seat, a buffer rod is installed on one side of the top end of each supporting rod, buffer springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of buffer rods, a vibrating plate is installed between the plurality of buffer springs, and a plurality of protection plates are fixed on the inner side wall of the vibrating plate;
a primary screening plate, a secondary screening plate and a tertiary screening plate are respectively arranged among the plurality of protection plates, the primary screening plate, the secondary screening plate and the tertiary screening plate are vertically arranged from top to bottom, and a blanking hopper is fixed at the bottom of the tertiary screening plate;
fixed mounting has the vibration groove between the vibration board, vibration groove internally mounted has a plurality of vibrating motor, the hopper below is equipped with the collection box down, the removal wheel is all installed to collection box bottom surface four corners department.
As a further aspect of the utility model, it is a plurality of the guard plate is three altogether to fix respectively at one-level screening plate, second grade screening plate, tertiary screening plate top surface.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of furthering again, it is three the feed opening has been seted up to guard plate a lateral wall, and is a plurality of the feed opening outside all is connected with the unloading pipe.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of furthering again, fixing base one side is fixed with the workbin of going up, goes up workbin internally mounted and has last feed cylinder.
As the utility model discloses the scheme of furthering again, it is located the workbin to go up feed cylinder one end, goes up workbin other end lateral wall and is fixed with the mount, and the mount is fixed on branch top surface.
As the utility model discloses scheme further again, go up the inside dwang that is equipped with of feed cylinder, the dwang outside is fixed with the spiral, and the dwang top is rotated and is run through the feed cylinder and be connected with servo motor.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the servo motor lateral wall is fixed with the fixed plate, and servo motor passes through the fixed plate to be fixed on the lateral wall of last feed cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses start a plurality of vibrating motors through external controller during the start-up, vibrating motor takes place the vibration when starting, thereby drive a plurality of guard plates and take place the vibration, and vibrate about the buffer beam outside during vibration board vibration, make buffer spring reset again, thereby reach the effect of efficient screening, and through the one-level screening board, the interior rice ear of grain.
2. The utility model discloses during the material loading, in the workbin was placed into to the rice ear of grain that will carry out the screening, the external controller of rethread started servo motor, rotated and driven the dwang when servo motor started and rotated, drove the spiral when the dwang rotates and rotated to the rotation through the spiral will load the inside rice ear of grain and pass through the feed cylinder and transmit into one-level screening inboard, reach the effect of making things convenient for the material loading.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a device for screening heat-resistant varieties in the ear stage of rice.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a first embodiment of a device for screening heat-resistant varieties in the ear stage of rice.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a feeding barrel of the second embodiment in a device for screening heat-resistant varieties in the ear stage of rice.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the spiral structure of the second embodiment in the device for screening heat-resistant varieties in the ear stage of rice.
In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a strut; 3. a buffer rod; 4. a buffer spring; 5. a vibrating plate; 6. a first-stage screening plate; 7. a secondary screening plate; 8. a third stage screening plate; 9. a protection plate;
10. a feeding port; 11. a discharging pipe; 12. a vibration groove; 13. a vibration motor; 14. feeding a hopper; 15. a recycling bin; 16. a moving wheel;
17. feeding a material box; 18. feeding a material barrel; 19. a fixed mount; 20. rotating the rod; 21. spiraling; 22. a servo motor; 23. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a device for screening heat-resistant varieties in the ear stage of rice comprises a fixing base 1, wherein a plurality of supporting rods 2 are fixed on the top surface of the fixing base 1, a buffering rod 3 is installed on one side of the top end of each supporting rod 2, a buffering spring 4 is sleeved on each of the outer sides of the plurality of buffering rods 3, a vibrating plate 5 is installed between the plurality of buffering springs 4, and a plurality of protection plates 9 are fixed on the inner side wall of each vibrating plate 5;
a primary screening plate 6, a secondary screening plate 7 and a tertiary screening plate 8 are respectively arranged among the plurality of protection plates 9, the primary screening plate 6, the secondary screening plate 7 and the tertiary screening plate 8 are vertically arranged from top to bottom, and a blanking hopper 14 is fixed at the bottom of the tertiary screening plate 8;
a vibration groove 12 is fixedly arranged between the vibration plates 5, a plurality of vibration motors 13 are arranged in the vibration groove 12, a recovery box 15 is arranged below the discharge hopper 14, and four corners of the bottom surface of the recovery box 15 are provided with movable wheels 16;
the number of the protection plates 9 is three, the protection plates are respectively fixed on the upper surfaces of the primary screening plate 6, the secondary screening plate 7 and the tertiary screening plate 8, one side wall of each protection plate 9 is provided with a feed opening 10, and the outer sides of the feed openings 10 are connected with feed pipes 11;
when the system is started, the overall control is required to be carried out by connecting an external controller;
when the device is started, the vibration motors 13 are started through the external controller, the vibration motors 13 vibrate when started, so that the protection plates 9 are driven to vibrate, the vibration plates 5 vibrate up and down outside the buffer rods 3 when vibrating, and then the buffer springs 4 reset, so that an efficient screening effect is achieved, rice ears in the primary screening plate 6 and the secondary screening plate 7 are fed through the feeding pipe 11 connected to one side of the feeding port 10, so that a collecting effect is achieved, and the rice ears at the positions screened by the tertiary screening plate 8 fall into the recovery box 15, so that the collection and the vibration efficiency are convenient to achieve;
example two: referring to fig. 3 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, as a further improvement of the previous embodiment, a material loading box 17 is fixed on one side of the fixing base 1, a material loading cylinder 18 is installed inside the material loading box 17, one end of the material loading cylinder 18 is located inside the material loading box 17, a fixing frame 19 is fixed on an outer side wall of the other end of the material loading box 17, and the fixing frame 19 is fixed on a top surface of the supporting rod 2;
a rotating rod 20 is arranged in the upper charging barrel 18, a spiral 21 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 20, and the top end of the rotating rod 20 penetrates through the upper charging barrel 18 in a rotating mode and is connected with a servo motor 22;
a fixing plate 23 is fixed on the outer side wall of the servo motor 22, and the servo motor 22 is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper charging barrel 18 through the fixing plate 23;
during the material loading, in the rice ear of grain that will carry out the screening placed into material loading case 17, rethread external control ware start servo motor 22, rotate and drive dwang 20 and rotate when servo motor 22 starts, drive spiral 21 and rotate when dwang 20 rotates to it is inboard that the rotation through spiral 21 conveys the rice ear of grain 17 inside into one-level screening plate 6 through material loading barrel 18, reaches the effect of making things convenient for the material loading.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The device for screening the heat-resistant varieties in the panicle stage of rice comprises a fixed seat (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of supporting rods (2) are fixed on the surface of the top end of the fixed seat (1), a buffering rod (3) is installed on one side of the top end of each supporting rod (2), buffering springs (4) are sleeved on the outer sides of the buffering rods (3), a vibrating plate (5) is installed between the buffering springs (4), and a plurality of protection plates (9) are fixed on the inner side wall of the vibrating plate (5);
a primary screening plate (6), a secondary screening plate (7) and a tertiary screening plate (8) are respectively arranged among the plurality of protection plates (9), the primary screening plate (6), the secondary screening plate (7) and the tertiary screening plate (8) are vertically arranged from top to bottom, and a blanking hopper (14) is fixed at the bottom of the tertiary screening plate (8);
fixed mounting has vibration groove (12) between vibration board (5), vibration groove (12) internally mounted has a plurality of vibrating motor (13), hopper (14) below is equipped with collection box (15) down, collection box (15) bottom surface four corners department all installs and removes wheel (16).
2. The device for screening the heat-resistant varieties in the ear stage of rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the protection plates (9) is three, and the protection plates are respectively fixed on the upper surfaces of the primary screening plate (6), the secondary screening plate (7) and the tertiary screening plate (8).
3. The device for screening the heat-resistant varieties in the ear stage of rice as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of feed openings (10) are formed in one side wall of each of the three protection plates (9), and a plurality of discharge pipes (11) are connected to the outer sides of the feed openings (10).
4. The device for screening the heat-resistant varieties in the heading stage of rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding box (17) is fixed on one side of the fixing seat (1), and a feeding barrel (18) is installed inside the feeding box (17).
5. The device for screening the heat-resistant varieties in the heading stage of rice as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of the feeding barrel (18) is positioned in the feeding box (17), a fixing frame (19) is fixed on the outer side wall of the other end of the feeding box (17), and the fixing frame (19) is fixed on the top end surface of the supporting rod (2).
6. The device for screening the heat-resistant variety in the ear stage of rice as claimed in claim 4, wherein a rotating rod (20) is arranged in the upper charging barrel (18), a screw (21) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod (20), and the top end of the rotating rod (20) penetrates through the upper charging barrel (18) in a rotating manner and is connected with a servo motor (22).
7. The device for screening the heat-resistant variety in the heading stage of rice as claimed in claim 6, wherein a fixing plate (23) is fixed on the outer side wall of the servo motor (22), and the servo motor (22) is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper charging barrel (18) through the fixing plate (23).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121556819.8U CN215031072U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear period |
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CN202121556819.8U CN215031072U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear period |
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CN202121556819.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215031072U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Heat-resisting variety sieving mechanism in rice ear period |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117862024A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 黑龙江省农业科学院绥化分院 | Effective rice spike detection device |
-
2021
- 2021-07-09 CN CN202121556819.8U patent/CN215031072U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117862024A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 黑龙江省农业科学院绥化分院 | Effective rice spike detection device |
CN117862024B (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-28 | 黑龙江省农业科学院绥化分院 | Effective rice spike detection device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20211207 |