CN219965000U - Building waste recycling, classifying and reutilizing device - Google Patents
Building waste recycling, classifying and reutilizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219965000U CN219965000U CN202321056877.3U CN202321056877U CN219965000U CN 219965000 U CN219965000 U CN 219965000U CN 202321056877 U CN202321056877 U CN 202321056877U CN 219965000 U CN219965000 U CN 219965000U
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- wall
- recycling
- fixedly connected
- construction waste
- powder
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building waste recycling device, which comprises a recycling box, wherein the top outer wall of the recycling box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the top inner wall of the recycling box is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, one side outer wall of the baffle plate is fixedly provided with a screen plate, the bottom outer wall of the screen plate is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor, the other side outer wall of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a guide hopper, one side outer wall of the recycling box is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is in transmission connection with an electromagnetic block, one side outer wall of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top outer wall of the supporting plate is provided with a leak hole, and the top outer wall of the supporting plate is provided with a powder collecting box. According to the utility model, the sieve plate is used for separating the powder and the block in the construction waste, so that the classified recovery of the powder and the block in the construction waste is realized, the rotating motor drives the electromagnetic block to rotate, the electromagnetic block is electrified to generate strong magnetic force to comprehensively magnetically adsorb the iron waste, and the iron waste is recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building waste recovery, in particular to a building waste recovery, classification and recycling device.
Background
In the construction process, there is a need for waste materials, which contain powder materials, including some lumps, thus limiting the recycling of the construction waste materials, and some are even directly used for filling and thrown away as construction waste. Because of the various components contained in these wastes, the powders of the construction wastes can be used as concrete or other caulking after some rough treatment, and the blocks can be used as construction supports or piles.
The utility model provides a construction waste recovery unit of bulletin number CN213222400U, includes the box, first motor is installed at the top of box rear side, the output of first motor runs through the box and extends to the inner chamber of box, the output welding of first motor has first connecting rod.
If the powder and the block-shaped objects are to be separated better, the powder and the block-shaped objects are separated by manual work, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and some iron wastes in the construction wastes are difficult to separate. Therefore, there is a need to design a construction waste recycling device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a device for recycling and classifying construction waste, which solves the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a categorised recycling device of building waste recovery, includes the collection box, the top outer wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper of collection box, the top inner wall fixedly connected with baffle of collection box, one side outer wall fixedly mounted of baffle has the sieve, the bottom outer wall fixedly mounted of sieve has vibrating motor, the opposite side outer wall fixedly connected with guide hopper of baffle, one side outer wall fixedly mounted of collection box has rotating motor, rotating motor's output shaft transmission is connected with electromagnetic block, one side outer wall fixedly connected with layer board of baffle, the leak opening has been seted up to the top outer wall of layer board, the powder collection box has been placed to the top outer wall of layer board, the iron collection box has been placed to the bottom inner wall of collection box, rotate between the inner wall of collection box and be connected with a plurality of crushing roller, the piece collection box has been placed to the bottom inner wall of collection box.
Further, one end of one of the crushing rollers is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, a crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the recovery box, an output shaft of the crushing motor is in transmission connection with a driving wheel, and a transmission belt is in transmission connection between the side wall of the driving wheel and the side wall of the driven wheel.
Further, one end of the crushing roller is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, one end of the other crushing roller is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
Further, a first drainage hopper is fixedly connected between the outer wall of one side of the partition plate and the inner wall of one side of the recovery box, and the first drainage hopper is positioned above the powder collecting box.
Further, a second drainage hopper is fixedly connected between the outer wall of one side of the partition plate and the inner wall of one side of the recovery box, and the second drainage hopper is positioned above the block collecting box.
In the technical scheme, the device for recycling, classifying and reutilizing the construction waste provided by the utility model has the advantages that the arranged sieve plate is inclined leftwards by a certain angle, powder in the construction waste downwards flows through the sieve plate, and blocks in the construction waste roll leftwards, so that the classified recycling of the powder and the blocks in the construction waste is realized; the electromagnetic block is electrified to generate strong magnetic force, so that iron waste in powder is magnetically adsorbed, and the rotating motor drives the electromagnetic block to rotate, so that the electromagnetic block can more comprehensively magnetically adsorb the iron waste and recycle the iron waste; the screen plate is driven to vibrate by the arranged vibrating motor, so that the separation of powder and blocks in the construction waste is accelerated; crushing roller through setting up rotates the block in to the construction waste material smashes for the block is littleer, recycle of being convenient for more.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a construction waste recycling apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a front cross-sectional structure of a construction waste recycling apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a construction waste recycling apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a top tray of the construction waste recycling apparatus according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1 a recovery box, 2 a feed hopper, 3 a partition board, 4 a screen plate, 5 a vibrating motor, 6 a guide hopper, 7 a rotating motor, 8 an electromagnetic block, 9 a supporting plate, 10 a leak hole, 11 a powder collecting box, 12 a iron collecting box, 13 a crushing roller, 14 a block collecting box, 15 a driven wheel, 16 a crushing motor, 17 a driving wheel, 18 a driving belt, 19 a driving gear, 20 a driven gear, 21 a first guide hopper, 22 a second guide hopper, 23 a left window and 24 a right window.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the recycling device for recycling and classifying construction waste provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a recycling box 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the recycling box 1, a partition plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the recycling box 1, a screen plate 4 is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the partition plate 3, a vibrating motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer wall of the screen plate 4, a guide hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the other side outer wall of the partition plate 3, a rotating motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the recycling box 1, an electromagnetic block 8 is connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor 7 in a transmission manner, a supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the partition plate 3, a leak hole 10 is formed in the top outer wall of the supporting plate 9, a powder collecting box 11 is arranged on the top outer wall of the supporting plate 9, an iron collecting box 12 is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the recycling box 1, a plurality of crushing rollers 13 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the recycling box 1, and a block collecting box 14 is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the recycling box 1.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the recycling bin comprises a recycling bin 1, a feed hopper 2 is welded on the top outer wall of the recycling bin 1, building waste enters the recycling bin 1 through the feed hopper 2, a partition plate 3 is welded on the top inner wall of the recycling bin 1, the partition plate 3 divides the inner part of the recycling bin 1 into a left part and a right part, a screen plate 4 is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the partition plate 3, the screen plate 4 is positioned below the feed hopper 2, the building waste entering the recycling bin 1 can firstly fall on the screen plate 4, the screen plate 4 inclines to the left by a certain angle, powder in the building waste flows downwards through the screen plate 4, blocks in the building waste roll to the left side, the classified recycling of the powder and the blocks in the building waste is realized, a vibrating motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer wall of the screen plate 4 through bolts, the vibrating motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the recycling bin 1 through bolts, the vibrating motor 5 drives the screen plate 4 to vibrate, the separation of powder and blocks in the construction waste is quickened, the other side outer wall of the partition plate 3 is welded with a guide hopper 6, the guide hopper 6 guides the blocks in the construction waste to move downwards, the outer wall of one side of the recovery box 1 is fixedly provided with a rotary motor 7 through bolts, the output shaft of the rotary motor 7 is in transmission connection with an electromagnetic block 8, the electromagnetic block 8 is positioned below the sieve plate 4, strong magnetic force can be generated when the electromagnetic block 8 is electrified, the iron waste in the powder is magnetically adsorbed, the iron waste is recycled, when the electromagnetic block 8 is powered off, the electromagnetic block 8 loses magnetic force, the iron waste adsorbed on the electromagnetic block 8 falls off, the rotary motor 7 drives the electromagnetic block 8 to rotate, so that the electromagnetic block 8 can comprehensively magnetically adsorb the iron waste, a supporting plate 9 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the partition plate 3, the supporting plate 9 is positioned below the electromagnetic block 8, the leak hole 10 has been seted up to the top outer wall of layer board 9, leak hole 10 makes things convenient for iron waste material to drop down, receive powder case 11 has been placed to the top outer wall of layer board 9, receive powder case 11 and be located the below of electromagnetism piece 8, receive powder case 11 and collect the powder in the construction waste material, receive indisputable case 12 has been placed to the bottom inner wall of collection case 1, receive indisputable case 12 and be located the below of layer board 9, receive indisputable case 12 and collect the iron waste material in the construction waste material, rotate between the inner wall of collection case 1 and be connected with a plurality of crushing roller 13, the quantity of crushing roller 13 is two, crushing roller 13 is located the below of guide hopper, crushing roller 13 rotates the block in the construction waste material, make the block littleer, recycle of being convenient for, receive the block case 14 has been placed to the bottom inner wall of collection case 1, receive the block case 14 and be located crushing roller 13 below, collect the construction waste material block after smashing.
According to the device for recycling, classifying and reutilizing the construction waste, the powder and the blocks in the construction waste are separated by the sieve plate 4, so that the classified recycling of the powder and the blocks in the construction waste is realized, the electromagnetic block 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 7, and the electromagnetic block 8 is electrified to generate strong magnetic force to comprehensively magnetically adsorb the iron waste, so that the iron waste is recycled.
In one embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-4, one end of one crushing roller 13 is fixedly sleeved with a driven roller 15, the crushing roller 13 is positioned at the left side, the driven roller 15 drives the left crushing roller 13 to rotate, a crushing motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the recovery box 1 through a bolt, an output shaft of the crushing motor 16 is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 17, a transmission belt 18 is in transmission connection between the side wall of the driving wheel 17 and the side wall of the driven roller 15, the crushing motor 16 drives the driving wheel to rotate 17, and the driving wheel 17 drives the driven roller 15 to rotate through the transmission belt 18; as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-4, one end of one crushing roller 13 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 19, the crushing roller 13 is positioned at the left side, the left crushing roller 13 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate, one end of the other crushing roller 13 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 20, the driven gear 20 is meshed with the driving gear 19, the crushing roller 13 is positioned at the right side, the driving gear 19 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate, the driven gear 20 drives the right crushing roller 13 to rotate, and the two crushing rollers 13 rotate to crush blocks in construction waste.
In another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, a first drainage hopper 21 is welded between the outer wall of one side of the partition plate 3 and the inner wall of one side of the recovery box 1, and the first drainage hopper 21 is positioned above the powder collecting box 11, and the first drainage hopper 21 guides powder to enter the powder collecting box 11 so as to prevent powder in construction waste from being scattered outside the powder collecting box 11; as shown in fig. 2-3, a second drainage hopper 22 is welded between the outer wall of one side of the partition plate 3 and the inner wall of one side of the recovery box 1, and the second drainage hopper 22 is positioned above the collecting box 14, and the second drainage hopper 22 guides the blocks to enter the collecting box 14, so that the blocks in the construction waste are prevented from scattering outside the collecting box 14.
In still another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of left open windows 23 are formed on the outer wall of one side of the recovery box 1, the number of the left open windows 23 is two, and the left open windows are respectively positioned on one side of the powder collecting box 11 and one side of the iron collecting box 12, so that the powder collecting box 11 and the iron collecting box 12 can conveniently enter and exit the recovery box 1, a right open window 24 is formed on the outer wall of the other side of the recovery box 1, and the right open window 24 is positioned on one side of the block collecting box 14, so that the block collecting box 14 can conveniently enter and exit the recovery box 1.
Working principle: when in use, a user puts construction waste into the feed hopper 2, the construction waste enters the recovery box 1 through the feed hopper 2, the construction waste entering the recovery box 1 falls onto the screen plate 4, powder in the construction waste flows downwards through the screen plate 4, blocks in the construction waste roll leftwards to realize classified recovery of the powder and the blocks in the construction waste, the user starts the vibrating motor 5, the vibrating motor 5 drives the screen plate 4 to vibrate to accelerate the separation of the powder and the blocks in the construction waste, the powder leaking from the screen plate 4 moves downwards in the guide construction waste of the first drainage hopper 21, the user starts the rotating motor 7, the rotating motor 7 drives the electromagnetic block 8 to rotate, the electromagnetic block 8 is electrified to generate strong magnetic force to magnetically adsorb the iron waste in the powder, the iron waste is recycled, and other non-iron waste continuously moves downwards, when the powder in the powder collecting box 11 is full, a user pulls the powder collecting box 11 out of the left open window 23 and then cuts off the electromagnetic block 8, the electromagnetic block 8 loses magnetic force, iron waste adsorbed on the electromagnetic block 8 falls off, the iron waste falls down into the iron collecting box 12 through the leak 10, the iron collecting box 12 collects iron waste in the construction waste, a block body rolling leftwards moves downwards under the guidance of the first drainage hopper 21, the user starts the crushing motor 16, the crushing motor 16 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 15 to rotate through the driving belt 18, the driven wheel 15 drives the left crushing roller 13 to rotate, the left crushing roller 13 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate, the driving gear 19 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate, the driven gear 20 drives the right crushing roller 13 to rotate, the blocks in the construction waste are crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 13, so that the blocks are smaller and are more convenient to recycle, the crushed blocks are guided into the block collecting box 14 through the drainage hopper II 22, and the block collecting box 14 collects the crushed construction waste blocks.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a categorised recycling device of building waste recovery, includes recovery case (1), a serial communication port, top outer wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2) of recovery case (1), top inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (3) of recovery case (1), one side outer wall fixedly mounted of baffle (3) has sieve (4), the bottom outer wall fixedly mounted of sieve (4) has vibrating motor (5), opposite side outer wall fixedly connected with guide hopper (6) of baffle (3), one side outer wall fixedly mounted of recovery case (1) has rotation motor (7), the output shaft transmission of rotation motor (7) is connected with electromagnetic block (8), one side outer wall fixedly connected with layer board (9) of baffle (3), leak hole (10) have been seted up to the top outer wall of layer board (9), receipts powder case (11) have been placed to the top outer wall of layer board (9), receipts iron case (12) have been placed to the bottom inner wall of recovery case (1), rotate between the inner wall of recovery case (1) and be connected with a plurality of crushing roller (13), the bottom of recovery case (1) has been placed the bottom case (14).
2. The building waste recycling and classifying recycling device according to claim 1, wherein one end of one crushing roller (13) is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel (15), a crushing motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the recycling bin (1), an output shaft of the crushing motor (16) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (17), and a transmission belt (18) is in transmission connection between the side wall of the driving wheel (17) and the side wall of the driven wheel (15).
3. The construction waste recycling, classifying and reusing device according to claim 1, wherein one end of one of the pulverizing rollers (13) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (19), one end of the other pulverizing roller (13) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (20), and the driven gear (20) is meshed with the driving gear (19).
4. The device for recycling and classifying and reutilizing the construction waste according to claim 1, wherein a first drainage hopper (21) is fixedly connected between one side outer wall of the partition plate (3) and one side inner wall of the recycling bin (1), and the first drainage hopper (21) is positioned above the powder collecting bin (11).
5. The construction waste recycling, classifying and reusing device according to claim 1, wherein a second drainage hopper (22) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of one side of the partition plate (3) and the inner wall of one side of the recycling bin (1), and the second drainage hopper (22) is located above the collecting bin (14).
6. The device for recycling and classifying and reutilizing the construction waste according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of left open windows (23) are formed on the outer wall of one side of the recycling bin (1), and a right open window (24) is formed on the outer wall of the other side of the recycling bin (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321056877.3U CN219965000U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Building waste recycling, classifying and reutilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321056877.3U CN219965000U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Building waste recycling, classifying and reutilizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219965000U true CN219965000U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321056877.3U Active CN219965000U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Building waste recycling, classifying and reutilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219965000U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117899970A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-04-19 | 湖南湘江星辰能源环境股份有限公司 | Centralized processing device for solid waste treatment |
-
2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202321056877.3U patent/CN219965000U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117899970A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-04-19 | 湖南湘江星辰能源环境股份有限公司 | Centralized processing device for solid waste treatment |
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