CN219915606U

CN219915606U - Movable soil quality detection device

Info

Publication number: CN219915606U
Application number: CN202320955315.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘锐锋; 周世豪; 周昌全; 明海波; 邓明龙
Original assignee: Sichuan Yujianyan Construction Engineering Quality Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Yujianyan Construction Engineering Quality Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-25
Filing date: 2023-04-25
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable soil property detection device, which comprises a supporting bottom plate and a soil property detector, wherein a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate, an automatic lifting supporting mechanism which is arranged at an included angle of the top of the supporting bottom plate and extends to the top of the supporting bottom plate is arranged on the side surface of the universal wheel, a mounting cavity is formed in the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate, and the soil property detector is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the mounting cavity through an extrusion positioning mechanism; this portable soil property detection device can be when removing the soil property detector to the field of waiting to detect, supports the lifting to its position for promote its universal wheel that removes can keep away from ground, avoid because the mistake bumps and lead to the device wholly to take place to remove, and then lead to the soil property detector to cause the damage, when supporting simultaneously, can carry out buffer protection to the part of supporting, avoid when detecting because increase in weight causes the damage to lifting rod and lifting cylinder in suddenly, prolong its life.

Description

Movable soil quality detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to soil quality detection devices, in particular to a mobile soil quality detection device.

Background

The soil quality detection means that the field test proves that the measurement result and the crop yield have the best correlation, and due to the progress of science, the soil test is developed from chemical analysis to chemical physical analysis and modern instrument analysis, and the instrument is generally a special soil quality detector, but when the soil quality is actually detected, in order to facilitate the detection of different fields, the soil quality detector needs to be placed on a trolley and pushed to move, meanwhile, the soil to be detected needs to be moved to the inside of the soil quality detector and needs to be moved to the outside of the soil quality detector when the detection is completed, at the moment, the phenomenon that the soil quality detector is moved to the ground due to the false touch of staff occurs, so that the soil quality detector is not safe enough, and when the soil quality detector is supported, particularly when the soil to be detected is added, the pressure is increased due to the fact that the weight is increased to the parts for supporting the soil quality detector, so that the parts are easy to damage is easy to be caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a mobile soil quality detection device, which solves the problems that when soil quality detection is actually carried out, soil to be detected needs to be moved into an inner part of a soil quality detector and needs to be moved to the outer side of the soil quality detector when detection is completed, at the moment, the soil quality detector moves due to false touch of staff, and then moves to the ground, so that the soil quality detector is not safe enough, and when the soil quality detector is supported, particularly when the soil to be detected is added, the pressure on a part for supporting the soil quality detector is increased due to suddenly increased weight, and the soil quality detector is easy to damage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the movable soil property detection device comprises a supporting bottom plate and a soil property detector, wherein a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate, an automatic lifting supporting mechanism which is arranged at the top included angle of the supporting bottom plate and extends to the top of the supporting bottom plate is arranged on the side face of the universal wheel, an installation cavity is formed in the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate, the soil property detector is fixedly installed on the side face of the installation cavity through an extrusion positioning mechanism, and the soil property detector is positioned at the inner top of the installation cavity;

the automatic lifting supporting mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and a buffer supporting mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged at the top included angle of the supporting bottom plate, and the output end of the driving mechanism extends to the bottom of the supporting bottom plate and is fixedly provided with the buffer supporting mechanism.

As a preferred scheme, actuating mechanism includes anchor clamps board, lifting cylinder and lifting rod, the contained angle department at the supporting baseplate top is installed through the anchor clamps board of its side to the lifting cylinder, the output of lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting rod that runs through the supporting baseplate, buffer supporting mechanism is installed to the bottom of lifting rod.

As a preferable scheme, the structure shape of the clamp plate is L-shaped, the lifting cylinder is positioned on the side face of the extrusion positioning mechanism, and the lifting rod and the buffer supporting mechanism arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod are positioned on the outer side of the universal wheel.

As a preferred scheme, buffer supporting mechanism includes mounting panel, slide bar, sliding block, extension spring, reset spring and supporting seat, the mounting panel is installed and is fixed in the bottom of lifting rod, the inside sliding connection of mounting panel left and right sides has the slide bar, the outside sliding connection of slide bar has the sliding block that is located the mounting panel top, the supporting seat is installed to the bottom of slide bar, the center department of mounting panel and supporting seat is provided with extension spring, is located the slide bar outside of supporting seat top and mounting panel bottom is provided with reset spring.

As a preferable scheme, the structure shape of the sliding rod is T-shaped, the top of the sliding rod is positioned at the top of the mounting plate, and the structure shape of the supporting seat is a truncated cone shape with narrow upper part and wide lower part.

As a preferred scheme, extrusion positioning mechanism includes sliding tray, damping groove, telescopic member, extrusion part and locating pin, the interior top at supporting baseplate is seted up to the sliding tray, the bottom of sliding tray is provided with the damping groove, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray has the telescopic member who extends to its outside, telescopic member's side-mounting is fixed with extrusion part, extrusion part extrudees fixedly to its side's soil texture detector, telescopic member's inside runs through and is provided with the locating pin that extends to damping groove inside.

As a preferable scheme, the telescopic component is L-shaped in structural shape, and the telescopic component is in threaded connection with the locating pin.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the movable soil property detection device, through the design of the driving mechanism inside the automatic lifting support mechanism, when the soil property detector is moved to a field to be detected, the position of the soil property detector can be supported and lifted, so that a universal wheel pushing the soil property detector to move can be far away from the ground, the integral movement of the device caused by false collision is avoided, the damage to the soil property detector is further caused, meanwhile, when the soil property detector is supported, the supported parts can be buffered and protected through the design of the parts inside the buffer support mechanism, the damage to a lifting rod and a lifting cylinder caused by suddenly increasing weight during detection is avoided, and the service life of the lifting rod and the lifting cylinder is prolonged;

1. through the design of extrusion positioning mechanism internals, can extrude fixedly the soil property detector that detects, guarantee the stability when detecting in the follow-up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model in a front cross-section;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the lifting rod and the buffer support mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the point a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support base plate; 2. a soil property detector; 3. an automatic lifting supporting mechanism; 31. a driving mechanism; 311. a clamp plate; 312. lifting a cylinder; 313. a lifting rod; 32. a buffer support mechanism; 321. a mounting plate; 322. a slide bar; 323. a sliding block; 324. a telescopic spring; 325. a return spring; 326. a support base; 4. a mounting cavity; 5. extruding and positioning mechanism; 501. a sliding groove; 502. a damping groove; 503. a telescopic member; 504. an extrusion member; 505. a positioning pin; 6. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present solution, a technical solution according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present utility model, not all of the embodiment. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the claims and description herein are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to those steps or elements that are expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the movable soil property detection device comprises a supporting bottom plate 1 and a soil property detector 2, wherein universal wheels 6 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 1.

According to the mobile soil texture detection device, the soil texture detector 2 installed and positioned at the top of the supporting bottom plate 1 can be conveniently driven to move through the design of the universal wheels 6.

The side surface of the universal wheel 6 is provided with an automatic lifting supporting mechanism 3 which is arranged at the top included angle of the supporting bottom plate 1 and extends to the top of the supporting bottom plate;

the automatic lifting supporting mechanism 3 comprises a driving mechanism 31 and a buffer supporting mechanism 32, wherein the driving mechanism 31 is arranged at the top included angle of the supporting bottom plate 1, the output end of the driving mechanism 31 extends to the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 1 and is fixedly provided with the buffer supporting mechanism 32;

specifically, the driving mechanism 31 includes a clamp plate 311, a lifting cylinder 312 and a lifting rod 313, the lifting cylinder 312 is installed at an included angle of the top of the supporting base plate 1 through the clamp plate 311 on the side surface of the lifting cylinder 312, the output end of the lifting cylinder 312 is connected with the lifting rod 313 penetrating through the supporting base plate 1, the bottom of the lifting rod 313 is provided with a buffer supporting mechanism 32, the structural shape of the clamp plate 311 is L-shaped, the lifting cylinder 312 is located on the side surface of the extrusion positioning mechanism 5, the lifting rod 313 and the buffer supporting mechanism 32 installed on the bottom of the lifting rod are located on the outer side of the universal wheel 6, the buffer supporting mechanism 32 includes a mounting plate 321, a sliding rod 322, a sliding block 323, a telescopic spring 324, a reset spring 325 and a supporting seat 326, the mounting plate 321 is installed and fixed at the bottom of the lifting rod 313, the inner sliding connection with the sliding rod 322 on the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 321, the sliding block 323 is slidingly connected with the sliding block 323 located at the top of the outer side of the sliding rod 322, the supporting seat 326 is installed at the bottom of the sliding seat 326, the center of the mounting plate 321 and the supporting seat 326 is provided with the telescopic spring 324, the reset spring 325 is located on the outer side of the bottom 322 of the supporting seat 326, the sliding rod 322 is located on the top of the supporting seat 326, the sliding rod is located on the top of the supporting seat 321, and the upper portion of the sliding rod is located on the top of the supporting seat is in the shape of the narrow seat.

According to the movable soil quality detection device, through the design of the clamp plate 311, the lifting cylinder 312 and the lifting rod 313 in the driving mechanism 31, the mounting plate 321, the sliding rod 322, the sliding block 323, the telescopic spring 324, the reset spring 325 and the supporting seat 326 in the buffer supporting mechanism 32, when the device moves to a corresponding detection place, the supporting seat 326 at the bottom of the device can be telescopic through the lifting cylinder 312, the universal wheel 6 at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 1 is moved to the ground, the whole device is prevented from moving when soil quality detection is carried out subsequently, meanwhile, when the soil to be detected is moved into the soil quality detector 2 and the soil is moved out after detection is finished, the buffer damping protection can be carried out on the working force generated by the moved soil and the moved soil, the parts for supporting the device are protected, and the practical service life is prolonged.

In this embodiment, when the support positioning is performed, the lifting cylinder 312 is started to operate by the console, so as to drive the lifting rod 313 connected to the output end thereof to perform telescopic movement, so that the mounting plate 321 at the bottom of the lifting rod 313 performs telescopic movement, at this time, the mounting plate 321 presses the telescopic spring 324 and the return spring 325, and finally, the supporting seat 326 at the bottom of the mounting plate performs telescopic movement, so that the universal wheel 6 is removed from the ground.

The center of the top of the supporting bottom plate 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 4, the side surface of the mounting cavity 4 is fixedly provided with a soil texture detector 2 through an extrusion positioning mechanism 5, and the soil texture detector 2 is positioned at the inner top of the mounting cavity 4;

specifically, the extrusion positioning mechanism 5 includes a sliding groove 501, a damping groove 502, a telescopic member 503, an extrusion member 504 and a positioning pin 505, the sliding groove 501 is provided at the inner top of the supporting base plate 1, the damping groove 502 is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove 501, the telescopic member 503 extending to the outside of the sliding groove 501 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove, the extrusion member 504 is fixedly mounted on the side of the telescopic member 503, the extrusion member 504 extrudes and fixes the soil texture detector 2 on the side of the telescopic member 503, the positioning pin 505 extending to the inside of the damping groove 502 is provided in the telescopic member 503 in a penetrating manner, the telescopic member 503 is in an L shape, and the telescopic member 503 is in threaded connection with the positioning pin 505.

According to the mobile soil property detection device, the soil property detector 2 for soil property detection can be installed and positioned through the design of the sliding groove 501, the damping groove 502, the telescopic part 503, the extrusion part 504 and the positioning pin 505 in the extrusion positioning mechanism 5, so that the normal operation of the subsequent drawing detection operation is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Portable soil property detection device, including supporting baseplate (1) and soil property detector (2), its characterized in that: the automatic lifting support device is characterized in that the universal wheels (6) are arranged at the bottom of the support bottom plate (1), the side faces of the universal wheels (6) are provided with automatic lifting support mechanisms (3) which are arranged at the top included angle of the support bottom plate (1) and extend to the top of the support bottom plate, an installation cavity (4) is formed in the center of the top of the support bottom plate (1), a soil texture detector (2) is fixedly installed on the side face of the installation cavity (4) through an extrusion positioning mechanism (5), and the soil texture detector (2) is located at the inner top of the installation cavity (4);

the automatic lifting supporting mechanism (3) comprises a driving mechanism (31) and a buffer supporting mechanism (32), the driving mechanism (31) is installed at the top included angle of the supporting bottom plate (1), and the output end of the driving mechanism (31) extends to the bottom of the supporting bottom plate (1) and is fixedly provided with the buffer supporting mechanism (32).

2. The mobile soil property detection device of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (31) comprises a clamp plate (311), a lifting air cylinder (312) and a lifting rod (313), the lifting air cylinder (312) is arranged at the included angle of the top of the supporting bottom plate (1) through the clamp plate (311) on the side face of the lifting air cylinder, the output end of the lifting air cylinder (312) is connected with the lifting rod (313) penetrating through the supporting bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the lifting rod (313) is provided with a buffer supporting mechanism (32).

3. The mobile soil property detection device of claim 2, wherein: the structure shape of the clamp plate (311) is L-shaped, the lifting cylinder (312) is positioned on the side surface of the extrusion positioning mechanism (5), and the lifting rod (313) and the buffer supporting mechanism (32) arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod are positioned on the outer side of the universal wheel (6).

4. The mobile soil property detection device of claim 2, wherein: the buffer support mechanism (32) comprises a mounting plate (321), a sliding rod (322), sliding blocks (323), telescopic springs (324), reset springs (325) and a supporting seat (326), wherein the mounting plate (321) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a lifting rod (313), the sliding rods (322) are connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (321) in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks (323) located at the top of the mounting plate (321) are connected to the outer sides of the sliding rods (322) in a sliding mode, the supporting seat (326) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rods (322), the telescopic springs (324) are arranged at the centers of the mounting plate (321) and the supporting seat (326), and the reset springs (325) are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding rods (322) located at the top of the supporting seat (326) and the bottom of the mounting plate (321).

5. The mobile soil property detection device of claim 4, wherein: the structure shape of the sliding rod (322) is T-shaped, the top of the sliding rod is positioned at the top of the mounting plate (321), and the structure shape of the supporting seat (326) is a truncated cone shape with narrow upper part and wide lower part.

6. The mobile soil property detection device of claim 1, wherein: extrusion positioning mechanism (5) are including slide groove (501), damping groove (502), telescopic member (503), extrusion part (504) and locating pin (505), the interior top at supporting baseplate (1) is seted up in slide groove (501), the bottom of slide groove (501) is provided with damping groove (502), the inside sliding connection of slide groove (501) has telescopic member (503) that extend to its outside, the side-mounting of telescopic member (503) is fixed with extrusion part (504), extrusion part (504) extrudees fixed to soil property detector (2) of its side, the inside of telescopic member (503) runs through and is provided with locating pin (505) that extend to damping groove (502) inside.

7. The mobile soil property detection device of claim 6, wherein: the telescopic component (503) is L-shaped in structure, and the telescopic component (503) is in threaded connection with the positioning pin (505).