CN219905711U - Animal fat conveyor convenient to clearance - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal fat conveying device convenient to clean, which comprises a conveying belt, a collector with an opening at the top, two side baffles and two guide plates, wherein the two side baffles are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, a gap is reserved between each side baffle and the conveying belt, each side baffle is fixedly provided with a connecting piece with the conveying belt, the two guide plates are connected with the two side baffles in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the two guide plates are oppositely arranged to form a water outlet, the guide plates are obliquely downwards arranged from one side close to the side baffle towards one side close to the conveying belt, and the collector is arranged below the water outlet. The utility model has the effect of improving the environmental cleanliness of animal fat production.

Description

Animal fat conveyor convenient to clearance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of animal fat production, in particular to an animal fat conveying device convenient to clean.

Background

In the current animal fat extraction production, the raw materials for extracting fat are required to be transported to an animal fat extraction device through a conveying device, and the raw materials are generally frozen meats.

The conventional conveyor belt is generally adopted as a conveying device for animal fat production, when frozen meat is placed on the conveyor belt for transportation, the frozen meat is thawed in the process to generate water drops, and the water drops drop to the ground from the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the ground of an animal fat production site is wet and slippery, a small amount of frozen meat drops from two sides of the conveyor belt in the conveying process, the production environment for animal fat production is easily polluted without timely cleaning ground sewage and frozen meat, and the environmental cleanliness of animal fat production is reduced, so that improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the environmental cleanliness of animal fat production, the utility model provides an animal fat conveying device convenient to clean.

The utility model provides an animal fat conveying device convenient to clean, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an animal grease conveyor convenient to clearance, includes conveyer belt, open-top's collector, two side shield and two guide plates, two the side shield set up respectively in the both sides of conveyer belt, and two the side shield all with leave the clearance between the conveyer belt, every the side shield all with the conveyer belt is fixed with the connecting piece, two guide plates and two the side shield one-to-one is connected, two the guide plate sets up relatively and is used for forming the delivery port, just the guide plate is from being close to one side of side shield is towards being close to one side slope downward setting of conveyer belt, the collector place in the below of delivery port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conveyer belt carried frozen meat, the frozen meat that drops from the conveyer belt side is stopped in the back drops to the collector from the guide plate by the side shield, and be difficult for dropping outside conveyor at the transportation process, keep animal fat production's environmental cleanliness, and the water of frozen meat transportation process flows downwards in the guide plate after dropping from the conveyer belt, and the guide plate slope sets up, the water droplet is along with flowing to the collector, thereby avoid making ground wet and slippery because of the water droplet of frozen meat, in the transportation process of animal fat extraction, through ponding with the collector and frozen meat everywhere in order to realize the purpose of clearance, easy operation is high-efficient, make animal fat conveyor be convenient for clear up.

Preferably, the side baffle is provided with a flushing assembly for flushing the side of the deflector adjacent to the conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when a small amount of frozen meat drops to the guide plate, the adhesion is at the guide plate, erodees the guide plate in order to make the frozen meat of adhesion at the guide plate flow into the collector, makes the guide plate be difficult for being stained with frozen meat, keeps conveyor's cleanness to make the staff need not frequent clearance guide plate, only handle the collector and can clear up ponding and the frozen meat that drops, make animal fat conveyor be convenient for clear up.

Preferably, the flushing assembly comprises a plurality of spray heads, a water tank and a water pump, wherein the spray heads are divided into two groups, the spray heads are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces of the side baffles, the spray heads in each group are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the side baffles, the water outlets of the spray heads are arranged towards one surface, close to the conveying belt, of the guide plates, the water inlets of the spray heads are communicated with a water outlet pipe, and a water inlet pipe is communicated between the water inlets of the water pump and the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shower nozzle sprays water to the guide plate, and the frozen meat of hydraulic drive adhesion at the guide plate flows into the collector along with the rivers, and relative brush etc. scour tool, the shower nozzle scour need not clean the scour device in addition after work scour, makes animal grease conveyor's clearance more convenient high-efficient.

Preferably, the water draining device further comprises a water draining bucket, wherein the top opening of the water draining bucket is rectangular, the water draining bucket is located below the conveying belt, two opposite sides of the top of the water draining bucket are respectively connected with two guide plates, and the water outlet end of the water draining bucket is communicated with the opening of the collector.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the delivery port that the drainage bucket made two guide plates formed concentrates the drainage to the delivery port of drainage bucket, makes the water droplet concentrate the discharge from the delivery port of drainage bucket, and the collector of being convenient for collects the water droplet and the frozen meat that drop from the conveyer belt, keeps the cleanliness of production environment.

Preferably, an acousto-optic prompter is arranged on the outer side wall of the collector, and is coupled with a liquid level detection circuit for controlling the acousto-optic prompter to be opened and closed, and the liquid level detection circuit comprises a liquid level sensor, a liquid level comparison unit and a switch unit;

the liquid level sensor is fixed on the inner side wall of the collector and is used for detecting the liquid level height in the collector and sending out a liquid level detection signal;

the liquid level comparison unit is coupled with the liquid level sensor and is provided with a threshold VREF, so that a liquid level comparison signal is sent out when the liquid level detection signal is greater than the threshold VREF; when the liquid level detection signal is smaller than the threshold VREF, a liquid level comparison signal is not sent out;

the switch unit is coupled to the liquid level comparison unit and is connected in series in the power supply loop of the acousto-optic prompter, so that the power supply loop of the acousto-optic prompter is conducted when the liquid level comparison signal is received, the acousto-optic prompter is started when the starting signal is received, the power supply loop of the acousto-optic prompter is disconnected when the liquid level comparison signal is not received, and the acousto-optic prompter is automatically closed when the liquid level comparison signal is not received.

By adopting the technical scheme, the collector continuously collects dropped water drops, the liquid level sensor detects the liquid level in the collector in real time in the process, when the liquid level is higher than the value set by the liquid level sensor, namely, accumulated water in the collector approaches to overflow, at the moment, the liquid level detection signal is greater than the threshold VREF, the liquid level comparison unit sends a starting signal to the switch unit, and the audible and visual prompter is started to remind a worker to pour out and process the accumulated water and frozen meat in the collector; when the liquid level of the liquid bearing part is lower than the set value of the liquid level sensor, the liquid level detection signal is smaller than the threshold VREF, the liquid level comparison unit does not send out a liquid level comparison signal, and the audible and visual indicator is not started. Therefore, when the collector is not fully filled, the audible and visual indicator is automatically closed, and when enough accumulated water and frozen meat are collected by the collector and are close to overflow, the audible and visual indicator is automatically started to remind a worker, so that the worker does not need to pay attention to the liquid level condition in the collector all the time, and can know and process the liquid level condition in the collector in time, and the environment for producing animal fat is kept clean.

Preferably, the liquid level comparing unit includes a comparator N1, a first signal input end of the comparator N1 is coupled to the liquid level sensor, a second signal input end of the comparator N1 is connected to the threshold VREF, and a signal output end of the comparator N1 is coupled to the switch unit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, comparator N1 is with the threshold VREF of first signal input access liquid level detection signal with second signal input in real time and is compared and output liquid level comparison signal, in time carries out the comparison of signal and then first time control switch unit output switch signal, realizes the comparison function to liquid level size through comparator N1.

Preferably, the switching unit includes a transistor Q1, a base of the transistor Q1 is coupled to a signal output end of the comparator N1, an emitter of the transistor Q1 is coupled to the power voltage VCC, and a collector of the transistor Q1 is grounded.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the base electrode of the triode Q1 receives the liquid level comparison signal, the base electrode of the triode Q1 is converted from low level to high level, the triode Q1 is conducted and sends a switching signal to control the acousto-optic prompter to be opened; when the base electrode of the triode Q1 does not receive the liquid level comparison signal, the base electrode of the triode Q1 maintains a low level, the triode Q1 is not conducted, the acousto-optic prompter is kept off, and the function of sending a switching signal by the switching unit is realized.

Preferably, the switch unit further comprises a relay KM1, a coil of the relay KM1 is connected with a collector of the triode Q1 in series and then grounded, the relay KM1 comprises a normally open contact switch KM1-1, and the normally open contact switch KM1-1 is connected in series in a power supply loop.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the triode Q1 is conducted, the coil of the relay KM1 is electrified, the normally open contact switch KM1-1 is closed, and the power supply loop of the acousto-optic prompter is conducted; when the triode Q1 is disconnected, the coil of the relay KM1 is powered off, the normally open contact switch KM1-1 is disconnected again, and the power supply loop of the acousto-optic prompter is disconnected, so that the function of controlling the acousto-optic prompter to be powered off is realized.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when frozen meat is conveyed by the conveyor belt, the frozen meat falling from the side edge of the conveyor belt is blocked by the side baffle plate and then falls into the collector from the guide plate, so that the frozen meat is not easy to fall out of the conveying device in the conveying process, the environmental cleanliness of animal fat production is kept, water in the frozen meat conveying process flows downwards into the guide plate after falling from the conveyor belt, the guide plate is obliquely arranged, and water drops flow into the collector smoothly, so that the ground is prevented from being wet and slippery due to the water drops of the frozen meat, and in the conveying process of animal fat extraction, the purpose of cleaning is realized by accumulating water in the collector and the frozen meat everywhere, the operation is simple and efficient, and the animal fat conveying device is convenient to clean;

2. the spray head sprays water to the guide plate, the frozen meat adhered to the guide plate is hydraulically driven to flow into the collector along with water flow, and relative to a brush and other scouring tools, the spray head does not need to clean a scouring device after working and scouring, so that the animal fat conveying device is more convenient and efficient to clean;

3. when the collector is not full, the audible and visual indicator is automatically closed, and when enough accumulated water and frozen meat are collected by the collector and are close to overflow, the audible and visual indicator is automatically started to remind a worker, so that the worker does not need to pay attention to the liquid level condition in the collector all the time, and can know and process the liquid level condition in the collector in time, so that the environment for producing animal fat is kept clean.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an animal fat delivery device with easy cleaning according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a liquid level detection circuit of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a conveyor belt; 2. side baffles; 3. a deflector; 4. coaming plate; 5. supporting feet; 6. discharging a hopper; 7. a drainage bucket; 8. a connecting piece; 9. a collector; 10. flushing the assembly; 101. a spray head; 102. a water pump; 103. a water tank; 104. a water outlet pipe; 105. a water inlet pipe; 11. an acousto-optic prompter; 12. a liquid level sensor; 13. a liquid level comparing unit; 14. and a switching unit.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an animal fat conveying device convenient to clean. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an animal fat conveying device convenient to clean comprises a conveyor belt 1, two side baffles 2 and two guide plates 3, wherein the two side baffles 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 1, a gap is reserved between each side baffle 2 and the conveyor belt 1, each side baffle 2 and the conveyor belt 1 are fixedly provided with a connecting piece 8, two supporting feet 5 are respectively arranged on the outer side surface of each side baffle 2, and the two supporting feet 5 are respectively and negatively fixed on two ends of the two side baffles 2; two guide plates 3 and two side baffles 2 are connected in one-to-one correspondence, and two guide plates 3 are arranged oppositely and are used for forming the delivery port, and guide plates 3 are downwards arranged from one side close to side baffles 2 towards one side close to conveyer belt 1 in an inclined manner, and two guide plates 3 are fixed with a discharge hopper 6, and the discharge hopper 6 is located below the discharge end of conveyer belt 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one side of the two guide plates 3, which is close to the ground, is connected with a drainage bucket 7, the top opening of the drainage bucket 7 is rectangular, namely, the section of the top surface of the drainage bucket is rectangular, the drainage bucket 7 is positioned below the conveyor belt 1, and a collection box with the top opening is arranged below the water outlet of the drainage bucket 7. Two coaming plates 4 are arranged at two ends of the side baffle plate 2 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each coaming plate 4 is fixed with the two side baffle plates 2 and the two guide plates 3.

Referring to fig. 1, the flushing assembly 10 of the side of the deflector 3 near the conveyor belt 1, the flushing assembly 10 comprises twenty spray heads 101, a water tank 103 and a water pump 102, and the water pump 102 and the water tank 103 are all placed on the ground; twenty shower nozzles 101 evenly divide into two sets of, namely ten shower nozzles 101 of every group, two sets of shower nozzles 101 set up respectively in the medial surface of two side shield plates 2, and a plurality of shower nozzles 101 of every group all arrange the setting along the length direction of side shield plate 2 evenly, and the delivery port of shower nozzle 101 is towards the setting of the one side that guide plate 3 is close to conveyer belt 1, and the water inlet of a plurality of shower nozzles 101 all communicates with the delivery port of water pump 102 and has outlet pipe 104, and outlet pipe 104 is fixed in the one side that side shield plate 2 is close to conveyer belt 1, and the intercommunication has inlet tube 105 between the water inlet of water pump 102 and the water tank 103.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an acousto-optic prompter 11 is mounted on the outer side wall of the collector 9, the acousto-optic prompter 11 is coupled with a liquid level detection circuit, and the liquid level detection circuit is used for controlling the acousto-optic prompter 11 to be opened or closed, and comprises a liquid level sensor 12, a liquid level comparison unit 13 and a switch unit 14. The liquid level sensor 12 is fixed near the top at the inside wall of the collector 9, and the liquid level sensor 12 is used for detecting the internal liquid level height of the collector 9 and sending out a liquid level detection signal.

Referring to fig. 3, a liquid level comparing unit 13 is coupled to the liquid level sensor 12 and provided with a threshold VREF to issue a liquid level comparing signal when the liquid level detecting signal is less than the threshold VREF; the liquid level comparing unit 13 includes a comparator N1, a first signal input end of the comparator N1 is a normal phase input end, the normal phase input end is coupled to the liquid level sensor 12 at the same time, a second signal input end of the comparator N1 is an inverted input end, the inverted input end is connected to a threshold VREF, and a signal output end of the comparator N1 is coupled to the switch unit 14.

Referring to fig. 3, the switch unit 14 is coupled to the liquid level comparing unit 13 and is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the acousto-optic indicator 11, so that when the switch unit 14 receives the liquid level comparing signal, the power supply circuit of the acousto-optic indicator 11 is turned on, the acousto-optic indicator 11 is started when receiving the starting signal, and when not receiving the liquid level comparing signal, the power supply circuit of the acousto-optic indicator 11 is disconnected, and when not receiving the liquid level comparing signal, the acousto-optic indicator 11 is automatically turned off; the switch unit 14 includes a PNP-type triode Q1 and a relay KM1, a base electrode of the triode Q1 is coupled to a signal output end of the comparator N1, an emitter electrode of the triode Q1 is coupled to a power supply voltage VCC, a collector electrode of the triode Q1 is connected in series with a coil of the relay KM1 and then grounded, the relay KM1 includes a normally open contact switch KM1-1, and the normally open contact switch KM1-1 is connected in series in a power supply loop of the audible and visual annunciator 11.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an animal fat conveying device convenient to clean, which comprises the following implementation principle: when the conveyor belt 1 conveys frozen meat, the frozen meat falls into the discharge hopper 6 from the discharge end of the conveyor belt 1 and is conveyed to the next device, and after the frozen meat falling from the side edge of the conveyor belt 1 is blocked by the side baffle 2, the frozen meat slides to the drainage hopper 7 from the guide plate 3 and then falls into the collector 9, and is not easy to fall out of the conveying device in the conveying process, the environmental cleanliness of animal fat production is maintained, and the frozen meat partially adhered to the guide plate 3 is washed by the washing component 10 and falls into the collector 9.

The water of frozen meat transportation process flows downwards to in the guide plate 3 after 1 whereabouts of conveyer belt, and guide plate 3 slope sets up, and the water droplet is along with flowing to in the collector 9 to avoid making ground wet and smooth because of the water droplet of frozen meat, in the transportation process that animal fat draws, through ponding and frozen meat with the collector 9 everywhere in order to realize the purpose of clearance, easy operation is high-efficient, makes animal fat conveyor be convenient for clear up.

The liquid level sensor 12 detects the liquid level in the collector 9 in real time, when the liquid level is higher than the value set by the liquid level sensor 12, namely, accumulated water in the collector 9 is close to overflow, at the moment, the liquid level detection signal is greater than the threshold VREF, the liquid level comparison unit 13 sends a starting signal to the switch unit 14, and the audible and visual indicator 11 is started to remind a worker to pour out and process the accumulated water and frozen meat in the collector 9; when the liquid level of the liquid bearing part is lower than the set value of the liquid level sensor 12, the liquid level detection signal is smaller than the threshold VREF, the liquid level comparison unit 13 does not send out a liquid level comparison signal, and the audible and visual indicator 11 is not started. Therefore, when the collector 9 is not fully filled, the audible and visual indicator 11 is automatically closed, and when enough accumulated water and frozen meat are collected by the collector and close to overflow, the audible and visual indicator 11 is automatically started to remind a worker, so that the worker does not need to pay attention to the liquid level condition in the collector 9 at any time, and can know and process the liquid level condition in the collector 9 in time, so that the environment for producing animal fat is kept clean.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Animal fat conveyor convenient to clearance, a serial communication port, including conveyer belt (1), open-top's collector (9), two side shield (2) and two guide plates (3), two side shield (2) set up respectively in the both sides of conveyer belt (1), and two side shield (2) all with leave the clearance between conveyer belt (1), every side shield (2) all with conveyer belt (1) are fixed with connecting piece (8), two guide plates (3) and two side shield (2) one-to-one are connected, two guide plates (3) set up relatively and are used for forming the delivery port, just guide plate (3) are from being close to one side of side shield (2) is close to one side slope downward setting of conveyer belt (1), collector (9) place in the below of delivery port.

2. The animal fat delivery device for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that the side shield (2) is fitted with a flushing assembly (10) for flushing the side of the deflector (3) adjacent to the conveyor belt (1).

3. The animal fat conveying device convenient to clear up according to claim 2, wherein the flushing component (10) comprises a plurality of spray heads (101), a water tank (103) and a water pump (102), the spray heads (101) are divided into two groups, the spray heads (101) of two groups are respectively arranged on the inner side surface of the side baffle (2), the spray heads (101) of each group are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the side baffle (2), the water outlets of the spray heads (101) are arranged towards one surface, close to the conveyor belt (1), of the guide plate (3), water inlets of the spray heads (101) are communicated with the water outlets of the water pump (102) to form a water outlet pipe (104), and the water inlets of the water pump (102) are communicated with the water tank (103) to form a water inlet pipe (105).

4. The animal fat conveying device convenient to clean according to claim 1, further comprising a drainage bucket (7), wherein a top opening of the drainage bucket (7) is rectangular, the drainage bucket (7) is located below the conveyor belt (1), two opposite sides of the top of the drainage bucket (7) are respectively connected with the two guide plates (3), and a water outlet end of the drainage bucket (7) is communicated with an opening of the collector (9).

5. The animal fat conveying device convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein an acousto-optic prompter (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the collector (9), the acousto-optic prompter (11) is coupled with a liquid level detection circuit for controlling the acousto-optic prompter (11) to be opened and closed, and the circuit comprises a liquid level sensor (12), a liquid level comparison unit (13) and a switch unit (14);

the liquid level sensor (12) is fixed on the inner side wall of the collector (9), and the liquid level sensor (12) is used for detecting the liquid level height in the collector (9) and sending out a liquid level detection signal;

the liquid level comparison unit (13) is coupled to the liquid level sensor (12) and is provided with a threshold VREF to send out a liquid level comparison signal when the liquid level detection signal is greater than the threshold VREF; when the liquid level detection signal is smaller than the threshold VREF, a liquid level comparison signal is not sent out;

the switch unit (14) is coupled to the liquid level comparing unit (13) and is connected in series in a power supply loop of the acousto-optic indicator (11) so as to be used for conducting the power supply loop of the acousto-optic indicator (11) when receiving a liquid level comparing signal, the acousto-optic indicator (11) is started when receiving a starting signal, and the power supply loop of the acousto-optic indicator (11) is disconnected when not receiving the liquid level comparing signal, and the acousto-optic indicator (11) is automatically closed when not receiving the liquid level comparing signal.

6. The animal fat delivery device of claim 5, wherein the liquid level comparing unit (13) comprises a comparator N1, a first signal input end of the comparator N1 is coupled to the liquid level sensor (12), a second signal input end of the comparator N1 is connected to the threshold VREF, and a signal output end of the comparator N1 is coupled to the switch unit (14).

7. The animal fat delivery device according to claim 6, wherein the switching unit (14) comprises a transistor Q1, a base of the transistor Q1 is coupled to a signal output terminal of the comparator N1, an emitter of the transistor Q1 is coupled to a power voltage VCC, and a collector of the transistor Q1 is grounded.

8. The animal fat delivery device convenient to clean according to claim 7, wherein the switch unit (14) further comprises a relay KM1, a coil of the relay KM1 is connected with a collector of the triode Q1 in series and then grounded, the relay KM1 comprises a normally open contact switch KM1-1, and the normally open contact switch KM1-1 is connected in series in a power supply loop.