CN115193184B - Environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation - Google Patents
Environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN115193184B CN115193184B CN202210517410.8A CN202210517410A CN115193184B CN 115193184 B CN115193184 B CN 115193184B CN 202210517410 A CN202210517410 A CN 202210517410A CN 115193184 B CN115193184 B CN 115193184B
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 210
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/02—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mining, and discloses environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mining, which comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a first mixing hopper and a second mixing hopper are arranged at the top of the box body, a main pipeline is arranged between the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper, two ends of the main pipeline are respectively communicated with the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper, and side pipes are arranged at the top of the box body and beside two sides of the main pipeline. This environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment is used in mine exploitation is through setting up main pipe wall clearance plectane, center activity post, and second mixes fill and first mixing fill for main pipe wall clearance plectane when the inboard round trip movement of trunk line, can clean the dust of trunk line internal surface, and with its propelling movement to the inboard that the second mixes fill or first mixing fill, thereby reaches the effect of the dust that the clearance trunk line inside wall is stained with and attached, has avoided long-term dust to pile up the problem of jam.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mining, in particular to environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mining.
Background
In order to avoid dust scattering in the air to cause dust emission to influence the air environment, dust-falling equipment is required to be used during mining to reduce dust scattering, water spraying is generally used to reduce dust in the air, and environment-friendly dust-falling mechanism equipment for mining is equipment for avoiding dust emission.
In order to avoid water directly spraying to the air, the existing equipment needs to absorb dust into the equipment and mix the dust with the water, but after the dust is absorbed into the equipment, the dust cannot be cleaned in the inner wall of a pipeline after being absorbed, a large amount of dust is accumulated on the inner side of the pipeline after being used for a long time, the condition of pipeline blockage is easy to occur, the working efficiency of the equipment is seriously affected, and after the equipment and the water which enter the dust are mixed, the existing equipment cannot effectively separate the dust from the water, continuous water supply is needed, and the environment is not protected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, which has the beneficial effects of avoiding dust blockage in the equipment and reducing water resource waste, and solves the problems of dust blockage in an inner pipeline and water resource waste in the prior art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, comprises a box body, the bottom four corners department of box all is provided with the supporting leg, the top of box is provided with first mixed bucket and second mixed bucket, be provided with the trunk line between first mixed bucket and the second mixed bucket, the both ends of trunk line respectively with first mixed bucket and second mixed bucket intercommunication, the top of box just all is provided with the side pipe in the both sides side of trunk line, two the one end that keeps away from the second mixed bucket of side pipe all is provided with the air admission pipe, two the inboard of side pipe all is provided with the air extrusion board, one side fixed mounting of air extrusion board has the plastics round bar, the inboard of trunk line is provided with the main pipe wall clearance plectane, one side fixed mounting of main pipe wall clearance plectane has the center movable column, the setting of plastics round bar is used for driving main pipe wall clearance plectane and removes, the inboard of box is provided with the main water tank, the inboard bottom of box just is provided with the auxiliary water tank in the both sides side of main water tank side, the setting of auxiliary water tank is used for leading-in the main water tank to the air inlet to the first water tank and the second water tank, the air tank is corresponding to the first air outlet of the first side of box, the filter tank is connected with the filter tank, the filter tank is connected to the first side of the filter tank is connected with the first side of the filter tank, the filter tank is connected with the air tank, the filter tank is connected with the top of the first side of the filter tank, and the filter tank is connected with the first side of the filter tank, and the filter tank has the filter tank
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, one end of the central movable column far away from the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate penetrates through the second mixing hopper and extends to the outer side of the second mixing hopper, one end of the plastic round rod far away from the air extrusion plate extends to the outer side of the side pipe, a cross rod is fixedly arranged between one end of the central movable column and one ends of the two plastic round rods, an air suction pipe is arranged between the side pipe and the air suction pipe, a reset spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the plastic round rod, the reset spring is arranged between the air extrusion plate and the cross rod, connecting pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper, and the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper are communicated with the main water tank through the connecting pipes.
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, one auxiliary water tank is connected with the main water tank through a first electromagnetic valve, the other auxiliary water tank is connected with the main water tank through a second electromagnetic valve, a confluence cabin is fixedly arranged on one side of the main water tank, the two auxiliary water tanks are connected with the confluence cabin through water pipes, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water pipe between the auxiliary water tank and the confluence cabin, a second valve is arranged on the water pipe between the auxiliary water tank and the confluence cabin, the second electromagnetic valve and the second valve are used for carrying out secondary standing precipitation on water on the inner side of the main water tank, a water pump is arranged on one side of the main water tank, a diversion cabin is arranged at the top of the box body, a water pumping inlet of the water pump is communicated with the confluence cabin, a water pumping outlet of the water pump is communicated with the diversion cabin, water outlet pipes are arranged on two sides of the diversion cabin, and the diversion cabin is respectively communicated with the first mixing bucket and the second mixing bucket through the two water outlet pipes.
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, the bottom of the inner side of the first bearing shell is provided with a plurality of support columns, the bottom ends of the support columns extend to the inner side of the main water tank and are fixedly provided with filter screens, and the arrangement positions of the filter screens are higher than the connection positions of the two auxiliary water tanks and the main water tank and lower than the connection positions of the two connecting pipes and the main water tank.
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, one side of the box body is fixedly provided with the L-shaped rod, the top end of the L-shaped rod is provided with the first control switch at a corresponding position of the cross rod, one side of the second mixing hopper, which is opposite to the cross rod, is provided with the second control switch, the first control switch is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the second valve, and the second control switch is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve.
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate is circular, the diameter of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate is matched with the inner diameter of the main pipe, one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes penetrate from one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate to the other side.
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, the outside of the main pipeline is provided with a plurality of dust inlet pipes, one end of each dust inlet pipe, which is far away from the main pipeline, is fixedly provided with a suction hopper, and the suction hopper is communicated with the main pipeline through the dust inlet pipes.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment is used in mine exploitation is through setting up air pump and main water tank, the inboard air of main water tank is taken out when the air pump during operation, thereby reach the effect that reduces the inboard atmospheric pressure of second and mix fight with first mixing, through setting up the side tube, the air stripper, the plastics round bar, horizontal pole and air suction tube, when the inboard atmospheric pressure of second mix fight reduces, make air stripper and plastics round bar can remove, thereby drive main pipe wall clearance plectane and remove, through setting up main pipe wall clearance plectane, the center activity post, second mix fight and first mixing fight, make main pipe wall clearance plectane when the inboard round trip movement of trunk line, can clean the dust of trunk line internal surface, and with its propelling movement to the inboard of second mix fight or first mixing fight, thereby reach the effect of clearing up the dust that the trunk line inside wall is stained with, the problem of long-term dust accumulation jam has been avoided.
2. This environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment is used in mine exploitation is through setting up first shell, the support column, the filter screen of accepting, make water enter into the inboard back of main water tank and can once filtered by the filter screen before entering into the auxiliary water tank inboard, through setting up the auxiliary water tank, the cabin that converges, first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and second water valve, can make water can enter into the inboard of two auxiliary water tanks, through setting up control switch one, control switch two, make the during operation of water pump only extract the inboard water of an auxiliary water tank, the inboard water of another auxiliary water tank is in the state of standing, thereby reach the effect of depositing, the dust of filtering for the first time is piled up in the top of filter screen, the dust of depositing is piled up in the inboard of accepting the shell at the second, make things convenient for operating personnel to clear up, thereby reach the effect of circulating water, the problem of water waste has been avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a main pipe structure in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 a in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at C in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. support legs; 3. a first receiving shell; 4. a second receiving shell; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. an L-shaped rod; 7. a first control switch; 8. a first mixing hopper; 9. a suction hopper; 10. a side pipe; 11. a dust inlet pipe; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. an auxiliary water tank; 14. a first electromagnetic valve; 15. a second electromagnetic valve; 16. a confluence cabin; 17. a water pump; 18. a main water tank; 20. a diversion cabin; 21. a return spring; 22. a second mixing hopper; 23. a cross bar; 24. a main pipe; 25. a filter screen; 28. an air extrusion plate; 29. the main pipe wall is cleaned with circular plates; 30. an air suction pipe; 31. a second control switch; 32. a central movable column; 33. an air pump; 34. an air outlet; 35. a support column; 36. a plastic round rod.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
Referring to fig. 1-7, an environment-friendly dust fall mechanism device for mine exploitation comprises a box body 1, supporting legs 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a first mixing hopper 8 and a second mixing hopper 22 are arranged at the top of the box body 1, a main pipeline 24 is arranged between the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22, two ends of the main pipeline 24 are respectively communicated with the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22, side pipes 10 are arranged at the top of the box body 1 and beside two sides of the main pipeline 24, air inlet pipes 12 are arranged at one ends, far away from the second mixing hopper 22, of the two side pipes 10, an air extrusion plate 28 is arranged at the inner sides of the two side pipes 10, a plastic round rod 36 is fixedly arranged at one side of the air extrusion plate 28, a main pipe wall cleaning round plate 29 is arranged at the inner side of the main pipeline 24, a central movable column 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29, a plastic circular rod 36 is used for driving the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 to move, a main water tank 18 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1, auxiliary water tanks 13 are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1 and beside two sides of the main water tank 18, the auxiliary water tanks 13 are used for guiding water inside the main water tank 18 into the inner sides of the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22, a first bearing shell 3 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and at the corresponding position of the main water tank 18, a second bearing shell 4 is arranged at the two sides of the first bearing shell 3 and at the corresponding positions of the two auxiliary water tanks 13, the first bearing shell 3 is used for filtering water inside the main water tank 18, an air pump 33 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body 1, an air outlet 34 is arranged at one side of the main water tank 18, the main tank 18 is connected by an air outlet 34 and an air pump 33.
In the embodiment of the invention, the air inside the main water tank 18 is pumped by the air pump 33, so that the air pressure inside the main water tank 18 is reduced, the air inside the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8 enters the inside of the main water tank 18, so that the air pressure inside the second mixing hopper 22 is reduced, the air between the air extrusion plate 28 and the cross rod 23 inside the side pipe 10 enters the inside of the second mixing hopper 22, the air extrusion plate 28 moves towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 12, the plastic round rod 36 is driven to move by the movement of the air extrusion plate 28, the central movable column 32 and the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 are driven to move by the movement of the plastic round rod 36, the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 erases dust attached to the inner side wall of the main pipe 24 in the moving process of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29, and pushes the dust inside of the second mixing hopper 22, the inside of the second mixing hopper 22 can be entered into the inside of the auxiliary water tank 13 through the arrangement of the two auxiliary water tanks 13, the first carrying shell 3 is arranged, the operator can detach the first carrying shell 3 to move away from the air inlet pipe 12, the second carrying shell 4 can carry out carrying on the second carrying shell 4 through the second carrying shell 4, and the second carrying shell 4 can be conveniently cleaned.
Example 1
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, an end of the center movable column 32 away from the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 penetrates through the second mixing bucket 22 and extends to the outer side of the second mixing bucket 22, an end of the plastic round rod 36 away from the air extrusion plate 28 extends to the outer side of the side pipe 10, a cross rod 23 is fixedly installed between one end of the center movable column 32 and one ends of the two plastic round rods 36, an air suction pipe 30 is arranged between the side pipe 10 and the air suction pipe 30, a return spring 21 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the plastic round rod 36, the setting position of the return spring 21 is located between the air extrusion plate 28 and the cross rod 23, connecting pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22, and the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22 are all communicated with the main water tank 18 through the connecting pipes.
In this embodiment: by arranging the air extrusion plate 28, when the air between the air extrusion plate 28 and the cross rod 23 at the inner side of the side pipe 10 is extracted, the air pressure of the part of space is reduced, so that the air extrusion plate 28 moves towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 12, the space between the air extrusion plate 28 at the inner side of the side pipe 10 and the air inlet pipe 12 is enlarged, the outside air enters the inner side of the side pipe 10 through the air inlet pipe 12, when the air extrusion plate 28 is far away from the air inlet pipe 12, the return spring 21 is extruded, so that the return spring 21 deforms, when the air extrusion plate 28 is positioned far away from the air inlet pipe 12 than the air suction pipe 30, the air extrusion plate 28 starts to move towards the air inlet pipe 12 under the action of the return spring 21, and in the process of the back and forth movement of the air extrusion plate 28, the plastic round rod 36 can be driven to move back and forth, so as to drive the cross rod 23 to move back and forth, and the center movable post 32 is driven to move back and forth through the cross rod 23, so as to drive the main pipe wall 29 to move back and forth at the inner side of the main pipe 24, the main pipe wall 29 to continuously scrub the main pipe wall 29, the dust in the main pipe 24, the main pipe wall is cleaned and the dust in the main pipe wall 24, and the dust in the main pipe 22 and the first mixed hopper and the second mixed hopper 8.
Example two
In this embodiment, as an improvement made above embodiment 1, referring specifically to fig. 2 and 6, one of the auxiliary water tanks 13 is connected with the main water tank 18 through the first electromagnetic valve 14, the other of the auxiliary water tanks 13 is connected with the main water tank 18 through the second electromagnetic valve, a confluence cabin 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the main water tank 18, two of the auxiliary water tanks 13 are connected with the confluence cabin 16 through water pipes, a second electromagnetic valve 15 is arranged on the water pipe between one of the auxiliary water tanks 13 and the confluence cabin 16, a second valve is arranged on the water pipe between the other auxiliary water tank 13 and the confluence cabin 16, the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the second valve are used for carrying out secondary standing precipitation on water inside the main water tank 18, a water pump 17 is arranged on one side of the main water tank 18, a diversion cabin 20 is arranged on the top of the tank 1, a water pumping inlet of the water pump 17 is communicated with the confluence cabin 16, a water pumping outlet of the water pump 17 is communicated with the diversion cabin 20, water outlets of the diversion cabin 20 are respectively arranged on two sides of the diversion cabin 20, and the diversion cabin 20 is communicated with the second mixing hopper 22 through the two water outlets of the two water pump 5.
In this embodiment: by providing the water pump 17 and the confluence cabin 16, the water pump 17 can pump the water inside the confluence cabin 16, so that the water inside the two auxiliary water tanks 13 can enter the inside of the confluence cabin 16, so that the water inside the main water tank 18 enters the inside of the two auxiliary water tanks 13, the water pump 17 pumps the water inside the confluence cabin 16 and then can be conveyed to the inside of the diversion cabin 20, when the water inside the diversion cabin 20 is more accumulated, the water enters the insides of the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22 through the two water outlet pipes 5 respectively, the water enters the insides of the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22 and then contacts dust inside the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22, and under the action of gravity, the water enters the inside of the main water tank 18 together with the dust through the connecting pipes.
Example III
In this embodiment, as an improvement over embodiment 3, referring specifically to fig. 4, a plurality of support columns 35 are disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the first receiving shell 3, the bottom ends of the support columns 35 extend to the inner side of the main water tank 18 and are fixedly provided with a filter screen 25, and the filter screen 25 is disposed at a position higher than the junction between the two auxiliary water tanks 13 and the main water tank 18 and lower than the junction between the two connecting pipes and the main water tank 18.
In this embodiment: the setting position of the filter screen 25 is lower than the connection position of the two connecting pipes and the main water tank 18, when the water inside the second mixing bucket 22 and the first mixing bucket 8 enters the inner side of the main water tank 18 together with dust, the water will be above the filter screen 25, the filter screen 25 filters the dust in the water for the first time, and the setting position of the filter screen 25 is higher than the connection position of the two auxiliary water tanks 13 and the main water tank 18, so that the water entering the inner side of the auxiliary water tank 13 from the inner side of the main water tank 18 is filtered for the first time.
Example IV
In this embodiment, as an improvement over embodiment 3, referring specifically to fig. 2 and 6, an L-shaped rod 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the case 1, a first control switch 7 is disposed at a top end of the L-shaped rod 6 and at a corresponding position of the cross rod 23, a second control switch 31 is disposed on a side of the second mixing bucket 22 opposite to the cross rod 23, the first control switch 7 is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve, and the second control switch 31 is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve 15.
In this embodiment: the first control switch 7 is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve through a delay relay, the second control switch 31 is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve 15 through an extension relay, the air extrusion plate 28 is continuously moved back and forth in the process of moving the inner side of the side pipe 10 back and forth, when the cross rod 23 presses the first control switch 7, the first control switch 7 is connected with the power supply of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve, the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve are enabled to work for a period of time, the second electromagnetic valve 15 is in a closed state, the water pump 17 only pumps water in one auxiliary water tank 13, the water pump 17 is in a connection-disconnection state, the water pump 17 only pumps water in the auxiliary water tank 13, residual dust in the water in the other auxiliary water tank 13 is in a static state and is slowly precipitated, when the cross rod 23 presses the second control switch 7, the working time of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second electromagnetic valve is ended, the second electromagnetic valve 15 is controlled to be connected with the second electromagnetic valve 15, and the water pump 17 is enabled to pump water in a circulation state, and the second electromagnetic valve 15 is enabled to pump water in a reciprocating state, and the water pump 17 is enabled to pump water in a period of time.
Example five
In this embodiment, as an improvement over embodiment 1, referring specifically to fig. 5, the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 is circular, the diameter of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 is adapted to the inner diameter of the main pipe 24, one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes penetrate from one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 to the other side.
In this embodiment: the diameter of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 is matched with the inner diameter of the main pipe 24, so that the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 can be attached to the inner diameter of the main pipe 24, and the inner side wall of the main pipe 24 can be quickly wiped in the process that the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 moves on the inner side of the main pipe 24.
Example six
This embodiment is an improvement over embodiment 1, referring specifically to fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of dust inlet pipes 11 are disposed on the outer side of the main pipe 24, a suction hopper 9 is fixedly mounted on one end of the dust inlet pipe 11 far away from the main pipe 24, and the suction hopper 9 is communicated with the main pipe 24 through the dust inlet pipes 11.
In this embodiment: when the air inside the main duct 24 enters the inside of the second mixing bucket 22 and the first mixing bucket 8, the air pressure inside the main duct 24 is reduced, and external air and dust can be made to enter the inside of the main duct 24 through the suction bucket 9 and the dust inlet pipe 11.
The working principle is that in the working process of the device, the air pump 33 is in a working state, the air pump 33 pumps the air inside the main water tank 18, so that the air pressure inside the main water tank 18 is reduced, the air inside the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8 enter the inner side of the main water tank 18 through two connecting pipes, so that the air pressure inside the main pipeline 24 can enter the inner sides of the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8, the air pressure inside the main pipeline 24 is reduced, the air and dust outside the main pipeline 24 enter the inner side of the main pipeline 24 through the suction hopper 9 and the dust inlet pipe 11, when the air pressure inside the second mixing hopper 22 is reduced, the air inside the side pipe 10 and between the air extrusion plate 28 and the cross rod 23 can enter the inner side of the second mixing hopper 22 through the air suction pipe 30, so that the air pressure of the air extrusion plate 28 moves in the direction away from the air inlet pipe 12, so that the air extrusion plate 28 drives the plastic round rod 36 to move away from the inner side of the air inlet pipe 12, the air round pipe wall 36 can drive the inner side of the main pipeline 24 to move away from the main pipeline 24 through the suction pipe wall 29, and the dust can be cleaned up the inner side of the main pipeline 24 through the main pipeline 24 when the dust is pushed to the inner side of the main pipeline 24, and the dust cleaning round pipe wall 29 can be cleaned up through the dust cleaning pipe wall 29 is pushed to move to the inner side of the main pipeline 24, and the dust cleaning round pipe wall is cleaned up through the main pipe wall 29 can be cleaned up, so as to avoid the problem that the dust is accumulated more and more on the inner side of the main pipe 24, when the air extrusion plate 28 moves to a position far away from the air inlet pipe 12 than the air suction pipe 30, under the action of the elasticity of the return spring 21, the return spring 21 pushes the air extrusion plate 28 to move towards the direction close to the air inlet pipe 12, so that the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 is driven to move, the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 can move back and forth on the inner side of the main pipe 24, water is stored on the inner side of the main water tank 18, the liquid level of the water is higher than that of the support column 35, when the cross bar 23 presses the first control switch 7, the first control switch 7 switches on the power supply of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve, so that the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve work for a period of time, the second electromagnetic valve 15 is in a closed state, so that the water pump 17 only pumps the water in one auxiliary water tank 13, the auxiliary water tank 13 and the main water tank 18 which are being pumped are kept in a disconnected state so that water which does not pass through secondary sedimentation inside the main water tank 18 cannot enter the inner side of the confluence cabin 16, at the moment, the other auxiliary water tank 13 and the main water tank 18 are in a communicated state, water inside the main water tank 18 enters the inner side of the other auxiliary water tank 13 and sediments inside the other auxiliary water tank 13, when the cross rod 23 presses the control switch II 31, the working time of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve is finished, the control switch II 31 switches on the power supply of the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the second electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the second electromagnetic valve are enabled to work for a period of time, the water pump 17 only pumps the water inside the sedimented auxiliary water tank 13 to reciprocate, the water pump 17 pumps the water inside the confluence cabin 16, the water can be conveyed to the inner side of the diversion cabin 20, when the water inside the diversion cabin 20 is more sedimented, the water enters the inner sides of the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22 through the two water outlet pipes 5 respectively, the water enters the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22 and then contacts with dust on the inner sides of the first mixing bucket 8 and the second mixing bucket 22, and under the action of gravity, the water enters the inner sides of the main water tank 18 together with the dust through the connecting pipes, so that the water recycling is finished, and the waste of water resources is avoided.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation, includes box (1), the bottom four corners department of box (1) all is provided with supporting leg (2), its characterized in that: the top of box (1) is provided with first mixed fill (8) and second mixed fill (22), be provided with trunk line (24) between first mixed fill (8) and the second mixed fill (22), trunk line (24) both ends respectively with first mixed fill (8) and second mixed fill (22) intercommunication, the top of box (1) and all be provided with side pipe (10) by the both sides of trunk line (24), two the one end that keeps away from second mixed fill (22) of side pipe (10) all is provided with air admission pipe (12), two the inboard of side pipe (10) all is provided with air extrusion board (28), one side fixed mounting of air extrusion board (28) has plastics round bar (36), the inboard of trunk line (24) is provided with and is responsible for wall clearance plectane (29), one side fixed mounting of responsible for wall clearance plectane (29) has center movable post (32), the setting of plastics round bar (36) is used for driving main pipe wall (29) and removes, the setting of box (1) is provided with water tank (18) both sides (18) and is provided with water tank (13) side tank (18), the auxiliary water tank (13) is used for guiding water inside the main water tank (18) into the inner sides of the first mixing hopper (8) and the second mixing hopper (22), a first bearing shell (3) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1) and at the corresponding position of the main water tank (18), second bearing shells (4) are arranged at two sides of the first bearing shell (3) and at the corresponding positions of the two auxiliary water tanks (13), the first bearing shell (3) is used for filtering water inside the main water tank (18), an air pump (33) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the tank body (1), an air outlet (34) is arranged at one side of the main water tank (18), and the main water tank (18) is connected with the air pump (33) through the air outlet (34);
one end of the center movable column (32) far away from the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate (29) penetrates through the second mixing hopper (22) and extends to the outer side of the second mixing hopper (22), one end of the plastic round rod (36) far away from the air extrusion plate (28) extends to the outer side of the side pipe (10), a cross rod (23) is fixedly arranged between one end of the center movable column (32) and one end of the two plastic round rods (36), an air suction pipe (30) is arranged between the side pipe (10) and the air suction pipe (30), a reset spring (21) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the plastic round rod (36), the setting position of the reset spring (21) is located between the air extrusion plate (28) and the cross rod (23), connecting pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the first mixing hopper (8) and the second mixing hopper (22), and the first mixing hopper (8) and the second mixing hopper (22) are communicated with the main water tank (18) through the connecting pipes;
one of them be connected through first solenoid valve (14) between auxiliary water tank (13) and main water tank (18), the other be connected through the second solenoid valve between auxiliary water tank (13) and main water tank (18), one side fixed mounting of main water tank (18) has conflux cabin (16), two auxiliary water tank (13) all are connected through water pipe and conflux cabin (16), one of them be provided with second solenoid valve (15) on the water pipe between auxiliary water tank (13) and conflux cabin (16), another be provided with the second valve on the water pipe between auxiliary water tank (13) and conflux cabin (16), the setting of second solenoid valve (15) and second valve is used for carrying out secondary settlement to the inboard water of main water tank (18), one side of main water tank (18) is provided with water pump (17), the top of box (1) is provided with branch cabin (20), the import of water pump (17) and conflux cabin (16) intercommunication, the export of water pump (17) and branch cabin (20) intercommunication, branch cabin (20) are provided with branch cabin (20) and two both sides (5) are mixed through branch hopper (20), respectively.
2. The environmental protection dust fall mechanism device for mine exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside bottom of first accepting shell (3) sets up a plurality of support column (35), the bottom of support column (35) extends to the inboard of main water tank (18) and fixed mounting has filter screen (25), the setting position of filter screen (25) is higher than the junction of two auxiliary water tank (13) and main water tank (18) and is less than the junction of two connecting pipes and main water tank (18).
3. The environmental protection dust fall mechanism device for mine exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of box (1) has L type pole (6), the top of L type pole (6) just is provided with control switch one (7) in the corresponding position of horizontal pole (23), one side that second mixing bucket (22) just to horizontal pole (23) is provided with control switch two (31), electric connection between control switch one (7) and first solenoid valve (14) and the second valve, electric connection between control switch two (31) and second solenoid valve (15).
4. The environmental protection dust fall mechanism device for mine exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate (29) is circular, the diameter of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate (29) is matched with the inner diameter of the main pipe (24), one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate (29) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes penetrate from one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate (29) to the other side.
5. The environmental protection dust fall mechanism device for mine exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of trunk line (24) is provided with a plurality of dust admission pipe (11), the one end that trunk line (24) were kept away from to dust admission pipe (11) is fixed mounting and is inhaled fight (9), inhale fight (9) and pass through dust admission pipe (11) and trunk line (24) intercommunication.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210517410.8A CN115193184B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210517410.8A CN115193184B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation |
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| CN115193184A CN115193184A (en) | 2022-10-18 |
| CN115193184B true CN115193184B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| CN211448506U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-09-08 | 吉林省信旺地质工程有限公司 | Safe and reliable's rock drilling device |
| CN211513919U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-09-18 | 黄晓峰 | Dust collector for engineering construction |
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| CN214552077U (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-11-02 | 苏州市三敏环境工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving type waste gas treatment device |
| CN216198233U (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-04-05 | 刘晓莹 | Water circulation dust device for coal mine field |
| CN216395715U (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-04-29 | 江苏奥净嘉环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient dust collector is used in PC board processing |
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2022
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211513919U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-09-18 | 黄晓峰 | Dust collector for engineering construction |
| CN211448506U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-09-08 | 吉林省信旺地质工程有限公司 | Safe and reliable's rock drilling device |
| CN212757776U (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-03-23 | 四会固立家具有限公司 | Water curtain type air dust removal device |
| CN214552077U (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-11-02 | 苏州市三敏环境工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving type waste gas treatment device |
| CN216198233U (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-04-05 | 刘晓莹 | Water circulation dust device for coal mine field |
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| CN115193184A (en) | 2022-10-18 |
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