CN115193184A - Environment-friendly dust settling mechanism equipment for mine exploitation - Google Patents

Environment-friendly dust settling mechanism equipment for mine exploitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115193184A
CN115193184A CN202210517410.8A CN202210517410A CN115193184A CN 115193184 A CN115193184 A CN 115193184A CN 202210517410 A CN202210517410 A CN 202210517410A CN 115193184 A CN115193184 A CN 115193184A
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China
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main
pipe
dust
water tank
inboard
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Granted
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CN202210517410.8A
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CN115193184B (en
Inventor
张继明
程涛
丁晓春
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Yunnan Geological And Mineral Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Haimen Hualian Electromechanical Co ltd
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Publication of CN115193184A publication Critical patent/CN115193184A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F5/00Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
    • E21F5/02Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mining and discloses environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine exploitation. This mine is opened and is adopted environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment, through setting up main pipe wall clearance plectane, central movable column, second mixing hopper and first mixing hopper for be responsible for the wall clearance plectane and when the inboard round trip movement of trunk line, can clean the dust of trunk line internal surface, and with its propelling movement to the inboard of second mixing hopper or first mixing hopper, thereby reach the effect that the clearance trunk line inside wall is stained with the dust that attaches, avoided long-term dust to pile up the problem of jam.

Description

Environment-friendly dust settling mechanism equipment for mine exploitation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mining, in particular to environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine exploitation.
Background
Can produce a large amount of dusts under the in-process many work scenes of mining, in order to avoid a large amount of dusts to scatter and cause raise dust in the air to influence the air circumstance, need use dust fall equipment when the exploitation, reduce the scattering of dust, generally use the dust in the water spray reduction air, environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment for mining is the equipment that is used for avoiding the raise dust.
Current equipment avoids water directly to spray to the air in, need absorb the dust in the inside of equipment and mix with water, but at the in-process that absorbs the dust, the dust enters into the equipment after, adsorb in the pipeline inner wall can't clear up, long-time back of using, a large amount of dusts are piled up in the inboard of pipeline, the condition of pipeline jam appears very easily, seriously influence the work efficiency of equipment, and the equipment that the dust got into mixes the back with water, current equipment can't effectually separate out the dust from the aquatic, need continuous supply water, very not environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism device for mine exploitation, which has the beneficial effects of avoiding the blockage of dust inside the device and reducing the waste of water resources, and solves the problems of blockage of an internal pipeline by the dust and the waste of water resources in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly dust falling mechanism device for mine development comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a first mixing hopper and a second mixing hopper are arranged at the top of the box body, a main pipeline is arranged between the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper, two ends of the main pipeline are respectively communicated with the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper, side pipes are arranged at the top of the box body and beside two sides of the main pipeline, an air inlet pipe is arranged at one end of each of the two side pipes, which is far away from the second mixing hopper, an air extrusion plate is arranged at the inner side of each of the two side pipes, a plastic round rod is fixedly arranged at one side of each air extrusion plate, a main pipe wall cleaning round plate is arranged at the inner side of the main pipeline, a central movable column is fixedly arranged at one side of the main pipe wall cleaning round plate, the setting of plastics round bar is used for driving main pipe wall clearance plectane and removes, the inboard of box is provided with main water tank, the inboard bottom of box and all be provided with the expansion tank in the both sides of main water tank, the setting of expansion tank is used for leading-in the inboard to first mixing hopper and second mixing hopper with the inboard water of main water tank, the bottom of box and in the corresponding position demountable installation of main water tank have first bearing shell, the both sides of first bearing shell and all be provided with the second in the corresponding position of two expansion tanks and bear the shell, first bearing shell is used for the filtration to main water tank inboard water, the inboard top of box is provided with the air pump, one side of main water tank is provided with the gas outlet, main water tank passes through gas outlet and air pump connection
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust falling mechanism equipment for mining, one end, far away from a main pipe wall cleaning circular plate, of the central movable column penetrates through the second mixing hopper and extends to the outer side of the second mixing hopper, one end, far away from the air extrusion plate, of the plastic circular rod extends to the outer side of the side pipe, a cross rod is fixedly installed between one end of the central movable column and one end of each of the two plastic circular rods, an air suction pipe is arranged between the side pipe and the air suction pipe, a return spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the plastic circular rod, the return spring is arranged between the air extrusion plate and the cross rod, connecting pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper, and the first mixing hopper and the second mixing hopper are communicated with the main water tank through the connecting pipes.
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust falling mechanism equipment for mining, one of the auxiliary water tanks is connected with the main water tank through a first electromagnetic valve, the other auxiliary water tank is connected with the main water tank through a second electromagnetic valve, a confluence cabin is fixedly mounted on one side of the main water tank, the two auxiliary water tanks are both connected with the confluence cabin through water pipes, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water pipe between one of the auxiliary water tanks and the confluence cabin, a second valve is arranged on the water pipe between the other auxiliary water tank and the confluence cabin, the second electromagnetic valve and the second valve are arranged and used for carrying out secondary standing and sedimentation on water inside the main water tank, a water pump is arranged on one side of the main water tank, a diversion cabin is arranged at the top of the box body, a pumping inlet of the water pump is communicated with the confluence cabin, a pumping outlet of the water pump is communicated with the diversion cabin, water outlet of the diversion cabin is respectively provided with water outlet pipes, and the diversion cabin is respectively communicated with a first mixing hopper and a second mixing hopper through two water outlet pipes.
As an alternative of the environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism for mining, a plurality of support columns are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the first bearing shell, the bottom ends of the support columns extend to the inner side of the main water tank and are fixedly provided with filter screens, and the filter screens are arranged at positions higher than the joints of the two auxiliary water tanks and the main water tank and lower than the joints of the two connecting pipes and the main water tank.
As an alternative of the environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mining, an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a first control switch is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped rod and at a position corresponding to the cross rod, a second control switch is arranged on one side, opposite to the cross rod, of the second mixing hopper, the first control switch is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, and the second control switch is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve.
As an alternative of the environment-friendly dust falling mechanism for mining of the invention, the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate is circular, the diameter of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate is matched with the inner diameter of the main pipe, one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes penetrate from one side to the other side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate.
As an alternative scheme of the environment-friendly dust falling mechanism equipment for mining, a plurality of dust inlet pipes are arranged on the outer side of the main pipeline, a suction hopper is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the main pipeline, of each dust inlet pipe, and the suction hopper is communicated with the main pipeline through the dust inlet pipes.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this mine is opened and is adopted environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment, through setting up air pump and main water tank, extract the inboard air of main water tank when the air pump during operation, thereby reach the effect that reduces the inboard atmospheric pressure of second mixing hopper and first mixing hopper, through setting up the side tube, the air extrusion board, the plastics round bar, horizontal pole and air suction pipe, when the inboard atmospheric pressure of second mixing hopper reduces, make air extrusion board and plastics round bar can remove, thereby it removes to drive main pipe wall clearance plectane, through setting up main pipe wall clearance plectane, the center activity post, second mixing hopper and first mixing hopper, make main pipe wall clearance plectane when the inboard round trip movement of trunk line, can clean the dust of trunk line internal surface, and with its propelling movement to the inboard of second mixing hopper or first mixing hopper, thereby reach the effect of clearing up the dust that the trunk line inside wall is stained with, the long-term dust has been avoided piling up the problem of jam.
2. This mine is opened and is adopted environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment, through setting up first bearing shell, the support column, the filter screen, can be once filtered by the filter screen before making water enter into the auxiliary water tank inboard behind the inboard of main water tank, through setting up auxiliary water tank, the cabin converges, first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and second water valve, can make water can enter into the inboard of two auxiliary water tanks, through setting up control switch one, control switch two, make water pump during operation only extract the inboard water of an auxiliary water tank, the inboard water of another auxiliary water tank is in the state of stewing, thereby reach the effect of sediment, the dust of filtering off for the first time piles up the top at the filter screen, the dust of sediment piles up the inboard at second bearing shell, make things convenient for operating personnel to clear up, thereby reach the effect of recycling water, the problem of extravagant water resource has been avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main pipe structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 3.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 4.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a first receiving shell; 4. a second receiving shell; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. an L-shaped rod; 7. controlling a first switch; 8. a first mixing hopper; 9. a suction hopper; 10. a side tube; 11. a dust inlet pipe; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. an auxiliary water tank; 14. a first solenoid valve; 15. a second valve; 16. a confluence cabin; 17. a water pump; 18. a main water tank; 20. a diversion compartment; 21. a return spring; 22. a second mixing hopper; 23. a cross bar; 24. a main pipeline; 25. a filter screen; 28. an air squeeze plate; 29. cleaning a circular plate on the wall of the main pipe; 30. an air suction pipe; 31. a second control switch; 32. a central movable post; 33. an air pump; 34. an air outlet; 35. a support pillar; 36. a plastic round bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, an environmental protection dust-settling mechanism for mine development comprises a box body 1, the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are provided with supporting legs 2, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a first mixing hopper 8 and a second mixing hopper 22, a main pipeline 24 is arranged between the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22, two ends of the main pipeline 24 are respectively communicated with the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22, the top of the box body 1 and the two sides of the main pipeline 24 are both provided with side pipes 10, one end of each side pipe 10 far away from the second mixing hopper 22 is both provided with an air inlet pipe 12, the inner sides of the two side pipes 10 are both provided with an air extrusion plate 28, a plastic round rod 36 is fixedly arranged on one side of the air extrusion plate 28, a main pipe wall cleaning round plate 29 is arranged on the inner side of the main pipe 24, a central movable column 32 is fixedly arranged at one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29, the plastic circular rod 36 is used for driving the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 to move, a main water tank 18 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1, auxiliary water tanks 13 are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1 and beside the two sides of the main water tank 18, the subtank 13 is provided to guide water inside the main tank 18 to the inside of the first and second mixing hoppers 8 and 22, a first bearing shell 3 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 and at the corresponding position of the main water tank 18, second bearing shells 4 are arranged on two sides of the first bearing shell 3 and at corresponding positions of the two auxiliary water tanks 13, the first receiving shell 3 is used for filtering water inside the main water tank 18, an air pump 33 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the tank body 1, an air outlet 34 is provided at one side of the main water tank 18, and the main water tank 18 is connected to an air pump 33 through the air outlet 34.
In the embodiment of the present invention, air inside the main water tank 18 is pumped by the air pump 33, so that the air pressure inside the main water tank 18 is reduced, air inside the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8 enters the inside of the main water tank 18, so that the air pressure inside the second mixing hopper 22 is reduced, so that air between the air squeezing plate 28 and the cross bar 23 inside the side pipe 10 enters the inside of the second mixing hopper 22, so that the air squeezing plate 28 moves away from the air inlet pipe 12, the plastic round bar 36 moves by the movement of the air squeezing plate 28, the central movable column 32 and the plastic round bar 36 move by the movement of the plastic round bar 36, during the movement of the main pipe wall cleaning 29, the main pipe wall cleaning round bar 29 wipes off dust attached to the inner side wall 24 of the main pipe, and pushes the dust to the inside of the second mixing hopper 22, by providing two secondary water tanks 13, once filtered water can enter the inner sides of the secondary water tanks 13 for secondary sedimentation, by providing the first receiving shell 3, an operator can detach the first receiving shell 3 to detach the inner side of the second receiving tank 18 to enable the second receiving shell 4 to be detached, and the second receiving shell 4 to be detached to be conveniently carried out silt along with the second receiving shell, and the second receiving shell 4.
Example two
In this embodiment, an improvement is made in the embodiments of fig. 3 to fig. 6, specifically referring to fig. 2, one end of the central movable column 32, which is far away from the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29, penetrates through the second mixing hopper 22 and extends to the outside of the second mixing hopper 22, one end of the plastic round rod 36, which is far away from the air extrusion plate 28, extends to the outside of the side pipe 10, a cross rod 23 is fixedly installed between one end of the central movable column 32 and one end of the two plastic round rods 36, an air suction pipe 30 is disposed between the side pipe 10 and the air suction pipe 30, a return spring 21 is movably sleeved on the outside of the plastic round rod 36, the setting position of the return spring 21 is located between the air extrusion plate 28 and the cross rod 23, connecting pipes are disposed at the bottoms of the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22, and the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22 are both communicated with the main water tank 18 through the connecting pipes.
In this embodiment: by providing the air pressing plate 28, when air between the air pressing plate 28 and the cross bar 23 inside the side tube 10 is extracted, the air pressure in this space is reduced, so that the air pressing plate 28 moves in a direction away from the air inlet tube 12, so that the space between the air pressing plate 28 and the air inlet tube 12 inside the side tube 10 is enlarged, so that external air enters the inside of the side tube 10 through the air inlet tube 12, when the air pressing plate 28 is away from the air inlet tube 12, the return spring 21 is pressed, so that the return spring 21 is deformed, when the position of the air pressing plate 28 is farther away from the air inlet tube 12 than the air inlet tube 30, under the action of the return spring 21, the air pressing plate 28 starts to move towards the air inlet tube 12, in the process of moving the air pressing plate 28 back and forth, the plastic round bar 36 can be driven to move back and forth, so as to drive the cross bar 23 to move back and forth, the central movable column 32 is driven to move back and forth, so as to drive the cleaning round cleaning plate wall 29 to move back and forth inside the main tube 24, so as to clean the inner side wall 24 of the main duct and push away dust and dust in the second mixing hopper 8.
EXAMPLE III
The present embodiment is an improvement made on embodiment 1, specifically referring to fig. 2 and fig. 6, one of the secondary water tanks 13 is connected to the main water tank 18 through a first electromagnetic valve 14, the other of the secondary water tanks 13 is connected to the main water tank 18 through a second electromagnetic valve, a confluence cabin 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the main water tank 18, both of the secondary water tanks 13 are connected to the confluence cabin 16 through water pipes, a second electromagnetic valve 15 is installed on the water pipe between one of the secondary water tanks 13 and the confluence cabin 16, a second valve is installed on the water pipe between the other of the secondary water tanks 13 and the confluence cabin 16, the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the second valve are configured to perform secondary standing precipitation on the water inside the main water tank 18, a water pump 17 is installed on one side of the main water tank 18, a diversion cabin 20 is installed on the top of the box 1, a pumping inlet of the water pump 17 is communicated with the confluence cabin 16, a pumping outlet of the water pump 17 is communicated with the diversion cabin 20, two sides of the diversion cabin 20 are both provided with a water outlet pipe 5, and the diversion cabin 20 is respectively communicated with a first mixing hopper 8 through two water outlet pipes 5 and a second mixing hopper 22.
In this embodiment: through setting up water pump 17 and the cabin 16 that converges for water pump 17 can extract the inboard water of the cabin 16 that converges, thereby make the inboard water of two expansion tanks 13 can enter into the inboard of the cabin 16 that converges, thereby make the inboard water of main tank 18 enter into the inboard of two expansion tanks 13, water pump 17 extracts behind the inboard water of the cabin 16 that converges, can carry to the inboard of reposition of redundant personnel cabin 20, when the inboard water of reposition of redundant personnel cabin 20 is overstocked more, water enters into the inboard of first mixing bucket 8 and second mixing bucket 22 respectively through two outlet pipes 5, water enters into behind the inside of first mixing bucket 8 and second mixing bucket 22 and the inboard dust contact of first mixing bucket 8 and second mixing bucket 22, and under the effect of gravity, water goes into the inboard of main tank 18 through the connecting pipe together along with the dust.
Example four
In this embodiment, an improvement is made on embodiment 3, and specifically, referring to fig. 4, a plurality of support pillars 35 are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the first receiving casing 3, the bottom ends of the support pillars 35 extend to the inner side of the main water tank 18, and a filter screen 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the support pillars 35, and the filter screen 25 is arranged at a position higher than the joint between the two sub water tanks 13 and the main water tank 18 and lower than the joint between the two connecting pipes and the main water tank 18.
In this embodiment: the filter screen 25 set up the position and be less than the junction of two connecting pipes and main water tank 18, after the inboard water of second mixing bucket 22 and first mixing bucket 8 enters into main water tank 18 along with the dust together, can be in the top of filter screen 25, filter screen 25 carries out first filtration to the dust of aquatic, the position that sets up of filter screen 25 is higher than the junction of two expansion tanks 13 and main water tank 18, can be so that the inboard water that enters into expansion tank 13 from main water tank 18 has all passed through first filtration.
EXAMPLE five
In this embodiment, an improvement is made on embodiment 3, specifically please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 6, an L-shaped rod 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body 1, a first control switch 7 is disposed at a position corresponding to the cross rod 23 at the top end of the L-shaped rod 6, a second control switch 31 is disposed at one side of the second mixing hopper 22 facing the cross rod 23, the first control switch 7 is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second electromagnetic valve, and the second control switch 31 is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve 15.
In this embodiment: the control switch I7 is electrically connected with the delay relay between the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second electromagnetic valve, the control switch II 31 is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve 15 through the extension relay, the cross rod 23 continuously moves back and forth in the process that the air squeezing plate 28 moves back and forth on the inner side of the side pipe 10, when the cross rod 23 is pressed to the control switch I7, the control switch I7 is connected with the power supply of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second electromagnetic valve, so that the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second electromagnetic valve work for a period of time, the second electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve 15 are in a closed state, so that the water pump 17 only pumps water in one of the auxiliary water tanks 13, the auxiliary water tank 13 which is being pumped is in a connection and disconnection state with the main water tank 18, so that the water pump 17 only pumps water which is settled in the inner side of the auxiliary water tank 13, at the moment, the other auxiliary water tank 13 is in a standing state and residual dust in the water in the inner side of the auxiliary water tank 13 slowly settles, when the cross rod 23 is pressed to the control switch II 31, the working time of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second electromagnetic valve 15 is connected, so that the water pump 17 pumps water which is settled in the inner side of the auxiliary water tank 13 and only circulates.
EXAMPLE six
In this embodiment, an improvement is made on embodiment 1, specifically referring to fig. 5, the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 is circular, the diameter of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 is adapted to the inner diameter of the main pipe 24, and a plurality of through holes are formed in one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 and penetrate from one side of the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 to the other side.
In this embodiment: the diameter of main pipe wall clearance plectane 29 and the internal diameter adaptation of main pipe 24 can the laminating of main pipe wall clearance plectane 29 and the internal diameter of main pipe 24, when the in-process that main pipe wall clearance plectane 29 removed in the inboard of main pipe 24, can wipe the inside wall of main pipe 24 fast.
EXAMPLE seven
In this embodiment, an improvement is made on embodiment 1, and specifically, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4, a plurality of dust inlet pipes 11 are arranged outside the main pipe 24, a suction hopper 9 is fixedly mounted at one end of each dust inlet pipe 11 far away from the main pipe 24, and the suction hopper 9 is communicated with the main pipe 24 through the dust inlet pipe 11.
In this embodiment: when the air inside the main pipe 24 enters the inside of the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8, the air pressure inside the main pipe 24 is reduced, so that the external air and dust can enter the inside of the main pipe 24 through the suction hopper 9 and the dust inlet pipe 11.
The working principle is that in the working process of the device, the air pump 33 is in a working state, the air pump 33 pumps air inside the main water tank 18, so that the air pressure inside the main water tank 18 is reduced, so that air inside the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8 enters the inner side of the main water tank 18 through two connecting pipes, so that the air pressure inside the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8 is reduced, so that air inside the main pipe 24 can enter the inner sides of the second mixing hopper 22 and the first mixing hopper 8, so that the air pressure inside the main pipe 24 is reduced, so that external air and dust can enter the inner side of the main pipe 24 through the suction hopper 9 and the dust inlet pipe 11, when the air pressure inside the second mixing hopper 22 is reduced, air inside the side pipe 10 and between the air squeezing plate 28 and the cross rod 23 can enter the inner side of the second mixing hopper 22 through the air suction pipe 30, the air pressure of the air is reduced, so that the air extrusion plate 28 moves towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 12, the air extrusion plate 28 drives the plastic round rod 36 to move towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 12, the cross rod 23 can be driven to move towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 12 through the movement of the plastic round rod 36, the central movable column 32 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 12, the main pipe wall cleaning round plate 29 is driven to move towards the inner side of the main pipe 24, when dust enters the inner side of the main pipe 24, a part of dust can be attached to the inner side of the main pipe 24, the dust on the inner side wall of the main pipe 24 can be erased and pushed through the movement of the main pipe wall cleaning round plate 29, the main pipe wall cleaning round plate 29 can push the dust to the inner side of the second mixing hopper 22, and the problem that the blocking is caused by more dust accumulated on the inner side of the main pipe 24 is avoided, when the air squeezing plate 28 moves to a position far away from the air inlet pipe 12 than the air suction pipe 30, under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 21, the return spring 21 pushes the air squeezing plate 28 to move towards the air inlet pipe 12, so as to drive the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 to move, so that the main pipe wall cleaning circular plate 29 can move back and forth on the inner side of the main pipe 24, water is stored on the inner side of the main water tank 18, the liquid level of the water is higher than that of the support column 35, when the cross rod 23 presses the control switch I7, the control switch I7 switches on the power supply of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve, so that the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve work for a period of time, the second electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve 15 are in a closed state, so that the water pump 17 only pumps the water in one of the auxiliary water tanks 13, and the auxiliary water tanks 13 being pumped are kept disconnected from the main water tank 18, so that water which does not undergo secondary sedimentation on the inner side of the main water tank 18 cannot enter the inner side of the confluence cabin 16, at the moment, the other auxiliary water tank 13 and the main water tank 18 are in a communicated state, water on the inner side of the main water tank 18 enters the inner side of the other auxiliary water tank 13 and is sedimentated in the main water tank, when the cross rod 23 presses the control switch II 31, the working time of the first electromagnetic valve 14 and the second valve is over, the control switch II 31 is connected with the power supply of the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the second electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve 15 and the second electromagnetic valve work for a period of time and are circularly reciprocated, so that the water pump 17 only pumps the water on the inner side of the auxiliary water tank 13 after sedimentation is completed, the water pump 17 can convey the water to the inner side of the diversion cabin 20 after pumping the water on the inner side of the confluence cabin 16, and when the water on the inner side of the diversion cabin 20 is accumulated more, the water respectively enters the inner sides of the first mixing hopper 8 and the second mixing hopper 22 through the two water outlet pipes 5, the water enters into the inside back of first mixing fill 8 and second mixing fill 22 and the inboard dust contact of first mixing fill 8 and second mixing fill 22 to under the effect of gravity, the water enters into the inboard of main water tank 18 through the connecting pipe along with the dust together, thereby the cyclic utilization of completion water has avoided the waste of water resource.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mine is opened and is adopted environmental protection dust fall mechanism equipment, includes box (1), the bottom four corners department of box (1) all is provided with supporting leg (2), its characterized in that: the top of box (1) is provided with first mixing bucket (8) and second mixing bucket (22), be provided with trunk line (24) between first mixing bucket (8) and the second mixing bucket (22), the both ends of trunk line (24) are respectively with first mixing bucket (8) and second mixing bucket (22) intercommunication, the top of box (1) and all be provided with side pipe (10) on the both sides of trunk line (24), two the one end of keeping away from second mixing bucket (22) of side pipe (10) all is provided with air admission pipe (12), two the inboard of side pipe (10) all is provided with air stripper plate (28), one side fixed mounting of air stripper plate (28) has plastics pole (36), the inboard of trunk line (24) is provided with main pipe wall clearance plectane (29), one side fixed mounting of main pipe wall clearance plectane (29) has central movable post (32), the setting of plastics pole (36) is used for driving main pipe wall clearance plectane (29) and removes, the inboard of box (1) is provided with main pipe wall clearance plectane (18), the inboard of main pipe wall clearance plectane (18) is provided with the leading-in of main water tank (18) and the leading-in of the other side of mixing bucket (8) and the water tank (13) of the both sides of main mixing bucket (13), the bottom of box (1) and in the corresponding position demountable installation of main water tank (18) have first bearing shell (3), the both sides of first bearing shell (3) and all be provided with second bearing shell (4) in the corresponding position of two auxiliary water tank (13), first bearing shell (3) are used for the filtration to main water tank (18) inboard water, the inboard top of box (1) is provided with air pump (33), one side of main water tank (18) is provided with gas outlet (34), main water tank (18) are connected through gas outlet (34) and air pump (33).
2. The environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine development according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that main pipe wall clearance plectane (29) was kept away from in center activity post (32) runs through second mixing bucket (22) and extends to the outside that second mixing bucket (22) was fought, the one end that air stripper plate (28) was kept away from in plastics round bar (36) extends to the outside of side pipe (10), fixed mounting has horizontal pole (23) between the one end of center activity post (32) and the one end of two plastics round bar (36), be provided with air suction pipe (30) between side pipe (10) and the air suction pipe (30), reset spring (21) have been cup jointed in the outside activity of plastics round bar (36), reset spring (21) set up the position and be located between air stripper plate (28) and horizontal pole (23), the bottom of first mixing bucket (8) and second mixing bucket (22) all is provided with, first mixing bucket (8) and second mixing bucket (22) all communicate through connecting pipe and main water tank (18).
3. The environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: one of them between expansion tank (13) and main tank (18) connect through first solenoid valve (14), another connect through the second solenoid valve between expansion tank (13) and the main tank (18), one side fixed mounting of main tank (18) has conflux cabin (16), two expansion tank (13) all leads to pipe and conflux cabin (16) and connects, one of them be provided with second solenoid valve (15) on the water pipe between expansion tank (13) and conflux cabin (16), another be provided with the second valve on the water pipe between expansion tank (13) and conflux cabin (16), the setting of second solenoid valve (15) and second valve is used for carrying out the secondary to the inboard water of main tank (18) and deposits, one side of main tank (18) is provided with water pump (17), the top of box (1) is provided with reposition of redundant personnel cabin (20), the import of water pump (17) with converge cabin (16) and communicate, the outlet of water pump (17) and reposition of redundant personnel cabin (20) communicate, the both sides of reposition of redundant personnel cabin (20) all are provided with reposition of redundant personnel cabin (5) two mixing fill (5) and outlet pipe (8) and mixing fill (8) respectively through second outlet pipe (8) intercommunication.
4. The environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine development according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inboard bottom of first bearing shell (3) sets up a plurality of support column (35), the bottom of support column (35) extends to the inboard and the fixed mounting of main water tank (18) has filter screen (25), the position that sets up of filter screen (25) is higher than the junction of two expansion tank (13) and main water tank (18) and is less than the junction of two connecting pipes and main water tank (18).
5. The environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine development according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of box (1) has L type pole (6), the top of L type pole (6) just is provided with control switch (7) in the corresponding position of horizontal pole (23), the second is mixed and is fought (22) just to be provided with control switch two (31) to one side of horizontal pole (23), electricity is connected between control switch (7) and first solenoid valve (14) and the second valve, electricity is connected between control switch two (31) and second solenoid valve (15).
6. The environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine development according to claim 1, characterized in that: main pipe wall clearance plectane (29) are circular, the internal diameter adaptation of main pipe wall clearance plectane (29) diameter and trunk line (24), a plurality of through hole has been seted up to one side of main pipe wall clearance plectane (29), the through hole runs through to the opposite side from one side of being responsible for wall clearance plectane (29).
7. The environment-friendly dust-settling mechanism equipment for mine opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of trunk line (24) is provided with a plurality of dust admission pipe (11), the one end fixed mounting that trunk line (24) was kept away from in dust admission pipe (11) has suction hopper (9), suction hopper (9) are through dust admission pipe (11) and trunk line (24) intercommunication.
CN202210517410.8A 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 Environment-friendly dust fall mechanism equipment for mine exploitation Active CN115193184B (en)

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CN115193184B CN115193184B (en) 2023-10-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211448506U (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-09-08 吉林省信旺地质工程有限公司 Safe and reliable's rock drilling device
CN211513919U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-09-18 黄晓峰 Dust collector for engineering construction
CN212757776U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-03-23 四会固立家具有限公司 Water curtain type air dust removal device
CN214552077U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-11-02 苏州市三敏环境工程有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving type waste gas treatment device
CN216198233U (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-04-05 刘晓莹 Water circulation dust device for coal mine field
CN216395715U (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-04-29 江苏奥净嘉环保科技有限公司 High-efficient dust collector is used in PC board processing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211513919U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-09-18 黄晓峰 Dust collector for engineering construction
CN211448506U (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-09-08 吉林省信旺地质工程有限公司 Safe and reliable's rock drilling device
CN212757776U (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-03-23 四会固立家具有限公司 Water curtain type air dust removal device
CN214552077U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-11-02 苏州市三敏环境工程有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving type waste gas treatment device
CN216198233U (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-04-05 刘晓莹 Water circulation dust device for coal mine field
CN216395715U (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-04-29 江苏奥净嘉环保科技有限公司 High-efficient dust collector is used in PC board processing

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