CN219898626U

CN219898626U - Quantitative spraying device for peanut growth regulator

Info

Publication number: CN219898626U
Application number: CN202320993625.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林秋君; 郭春景; 吴限鑫; 邹询; 李广; 王建忠
Original assignee: Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative spraying device for a peanut growth regulator, which comprises a moving assembly, wherein the moving assembly comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of regulating legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the regulating legs; the medicine dispensing assembly comprises a medicine chest, a filling port is formed in the medicine chest, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the medicine chest, a water pump is arranged in the medicine chest, a pressure tank is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the water pump is communicated with the pressure tank, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the cross rod, a hard pipe is communicated to the pressure tank, a flow transmitter and a valve are arranged on the hard pipe, a hose is communicated between the hard pipe and the spray heads, a controller is electrically connected to the water pump, the flow transmitter and the stirring mechanism, and the controller is electrically connected to a power supply. The device can control the speed of pesticide application when pesticide application is performed, so that the aim of quantitatively spraying peanuts is fulfilled conveniently, and the pesticide application efficiency can be improved by arranging a plurality of spray heads on the cross rod.

Description

Quantitative spraying device for peanut growth regulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide application devices, in particular to a quantitative spraying device for a peanut growth regulator.

Background

The peanuts are also subjected to a sprouting seedling stage, a flower opening and needle setting stage and a full fruit stage after sowing, and the peanut growth regulator used in different stages has the effects of promoting early sprouting, increasing fruit and weight and early maturing and high yield, and the common peanut growth regulator comprises single agents or compound agents such as paclobutrazol, mepiquat chloride, chlormequat chloride and the like, and most of the growth regulators can be directly sprayed on peanut leaves.

The patent with the publication number of CN212678155U discloses an agricultural pesticide spraying device, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate and a pesticide spraying pot are fixedly arranged on the base, a sealing cover is arranged on the top thread of the pesticide spraying pot, a pressurizing rod is movably arranged on the inner surface of the sealing cover, a pesticide outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the pesticide spraying pot, a second corrugated hose is fixedly connected with the other end of the pesticide outlet pipe, and a pesticide spraying head is fixedly connected on the second corrugated hose.

In the device, the liquid medicine flows out of the medicine spraying kettle and is sprayed out of the medicine spraying head through the second corrugated pipe, but the spraying area of the medicine spraying head is smaller, the working efficiency is lower when the device is used under the condition of larger planting area, and meanwhile, the liquid medicine can not be quantified in the process of spraying the liquid medicine, and the spraying flow of the liquid medicine depends on the maximum flow of the medicine spraying head, so that the quantitative spraying device for the peanut growth regulator is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a quantitative spraying device for a peanut growth regulator, which solves the problems in the prior art, and can achieve the purpose of quantitative spraying while improving the pesticide application efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a quantitative spraying device for a peanut growth regulator, which comprises the following components:

the movable assembly comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of adjusting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the adjusting legs, and armrests are fixedly connected to the bottom plate;

the medicine dispensing assembly comprises a medicine chest, a filling opening is formed in the medicine chest, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the medicine chest, a water pump is arranged in the medicine chest, a pressure tank is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the water pump is communicated with the pressure tank, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the cross rod, a hard pipe is communicated to the pressure tank, a flow transmitter and a valve are arranged on the hard pipe, a hose is communicated between the hard pipe and the spray heads, the water pump is fixedly connected to the handrail, a power supply is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the controller is electrically connected with the power supply.

Preferably, the water inlet end fixedly connected with filter screen of water pump, the water outlet end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe of water pump, the water pump passes through the conveyer pipe with the overhead tank intercommunication, install the check valve on the conveyer pipe, install pressure transmitter on the overhead tank, pressure transmitter with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the horizontal pole includes the first body of rod, the equal rotation in first body of rod both ends is connected with the second body of rod, and a plurality of shower nozzle is in respectively fixed connection the first body of rod with on the second body of rod, the first body of rod with equal fixedly connected with holding ring on the second body of rod, the holding ring is worn to be equipped with the holding rod.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed block, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the stirring shaft stretches into the medicine chest, the stirring shaft is far away from a stirring frame is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the adjusting leg comprises a straight pipe and a supporting leg, the straight pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the supporting leg is inserted into the straight pipe, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the supporting leg and the straight pipe, positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes, and the supporting leg is connected with the rotating wheel in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the first rod body and the second rod body are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates, a plurality of through holes are formed in the connecting plates, a rotating shaft is arranged in the through holes in a penetrating mode, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the through holes in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the filling port is detachably connected with a sealing cover, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed box, and the power supply is positioned in the fixed box.

The utility model discloses the following technical effects: in this device, promote this device through the handrail and remove, adjust leg and rotation wheel are located between the row ridge of peanut, still do not influence the growth of peanut when conveniently giving medicine to poor free of charge, the medical kit is used for placing diluted liquid medicine, pour medicine and water filler into the medical kit in, rotate through controller control rabbling mechanism, stir the liquid medicine, the overhead tank can make the liquid medicine have certain pressure, the liquid medicine reaches the shower nozzle through hard tube, the hose, the flow transducer can monitor the flow of liquid medicine, the valve can control the liquid medicine flow in the hard tube, thereby the blowout speed of steerable liquid medicine, the horizontal pole can enlarge the range of giving medicine to poor free of charge of once stroke, reduce the round trip number of times of giving medicine to poor free of charge. The device can control the speed of pesticide application when pesticide application is performed, so that the aim of quantitatively spraying peanuts is fulfilled conveniently, and the pesticide application efficiency can be improved by arranging a plurality of spray heads on the cross rod.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a quantitative spraying device for peanut growth regulator;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross bar structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;

wherein, 1, the bottom plate; 2. a rotating wheel; 3. an armrest; 4. a medicine box; 5. a filler neck; 6. a water pump; 7. a pressure tank; 8. a support rod; 9. a cross bar; 10. a spray head; 11. a hard tube; 12. a flow transmitter; 13. a valve; 14. a hose; 15. a controller; 16. a power supply; 17. a filter screen; 18. a delivery tube; 19. a one-way valve; 20. a pressure transmitter; 21. a first rod body; 22. a second rod body; 23. a positioning ring; 24. a positioning rod; 25. a motor; 26. a fixed block; 27. a stirring shaft; 28. a stirring rack; 29. a straight pipe; 30. a support leg; 31. positioning holes; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. sealing cover; 35. and fixing the box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a peanut growth regulator quantitative spraying device, comprising:

the movable assembly comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of adjusting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, rotating wheels 2 are rotatably connected to the adjusting legs, and armrests 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1.

The height between the bottom plate 1 and the ground can be adjusted through the adjusting legs, the adjusting legs and the rotating wheels 2 are located between the rows of peanuts, the growth of the peanuts is not affected while the pesticide is conveniently applied, and the device moves through the rotating wheels 2 in actual use.

The medicine dispensing assembly comprises a medicine box 4, a filling opening 5 is formed in the medicine box 4, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the medicine box 4, a water pump 6 is arranged in the medicine box 4, a pressure tank 7 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 1, the water pump 6 is communicated with the pressure tank 7, a supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a cross rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod 8, a plurality of spray heads 10 are fixedly connected to the cross rod 9, a hard pipe 11 is communicated to the pressure tank 7, a flow transmitter 12 and a valve 13 are arranged on the hard pipe 11, a hose 14 is communicated between the hard pipe 11 and the spray heads 10, a controller 15 is electrically connected to the water pump 6, the flow transmitter 12 and the stirring mechanism, the controller 15 is fixedly connected to the handrail 3, a power supply 16 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, and the controller 15 is electrically connected to the power supply 16.

The medical kit 4 is used for placing diluted medical liquid, when in use, can pour medicine into the medical kit 4 through filling port 5, then pour quantitative water into the medical kit 4 again and be used for diluting medicine, accessible controller 15 control rabbling mechanism rotates, stir the medical liquid, accelerate the dilution of medicine, pump 6 sends the liquid medicine into pressure jar 7, after the liquid medicine in the pressure jar 7 has certain pressure, valve 13 can be opened, the liquid medicine reachs shower nozzle 10 through hard tube 11, hose 14, by shower nozzle 10 blowout, flow transmitter 12 can monitor the flow of liquid medicine, valve 13 can control the flow of liquid medicine in hard tube 11, thereby can control the blowout speed of liquid medicine, a plurality of shower nozzles 10 that set up on horizontal pole 9, the length of horizontal pole 9 is longer, can increase the dispensing range of one stroke, reduce the round trip times of dispensing medicine, promote this device through handrail 3 and remove, power 16 is pump 6, flow transmitter 12 and rabbling mechanism power supply, the water pump 6, the connection between flow transmitter 12, rabbling mechanism, controller 15 and power 16 adopts prior art, the no more details.

Further optimizing scheme, the water inlet end fixedly connected with filter screen 17 of water pump 6, the play water end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 18 of water pump 6, water pump 6 pass through conveyer pipe 18 and pressure tank 7 intercommunication, install check valve 19 on the conveyer pipe 18, install pressure transmitter 20 on the pressure tank 7, pressure transmitter 20 and controller 15 electric connection.

The filter screen 17 can prevent particulate matter from entering the water pump 6 and blocking the spray head 10, the one-way valve 19 can prevent the liquid medicine in the pressure tank 7 from flowing back into the medicine chest 4, the pressure transmitter 20 is used for monitoring the pressure in the pressure tank 7, when the pressure reaches a set value, the pressure transmitter 20 feeds information back to the controller 15, and the controller 15 can stop the water pump 6.

Further optimizing scheme, horizontal pole 9 includes first body of rod 21, and first body of rod 21 both ends all rotate and are connected with second body of rod 22, and a plurality of shower nozzles 10 are fixed connection respectively on first body of rod 21 and second body of rod 22, and the equal fixedly connected with holding ring 23 on first body of rod 21 and the second body of rod 22 wears to be equipped with locating lever 24 in the holding ring 23.

The two second rod bodies 22 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the first rod body 21, when the medicine application work is not performed, the second rod bodies 22 at the two ends can be contracted, the occupied space is reduced, meanwhile, the hose 14 is convenient to bend, and when the medicine application work is performed, the positioning rod 24 is inserted into the positioning rings 23 on the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22, so that the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22 can be kept in a straightening state all the time, and the medicine application work is facilitated.

Further optimizing scheme, rabbling mechanism includes motor 25, fixedly connected with fixed block 26 on the bottom plate 1, motor 25 fixed connection is on fixed block 26, motor 25 output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 27, and (mixing) shaft 27 stretches into in the medical kit 4, and (mixing) shaft 27 keeps away from motor 25 one end fixedly connected with stirring frame 28, motor 25 and controller 15 electric connection.

The motor 25 drives the stirring shaft 27 to rotate, the stirring shaft 27 drives the stirring rack 28 to rotate, so that the liquid medicine can be stirred, and the start and stop of the motor 25 can be controlled by the controller 15.

According to a further optimization scheme, the adjusting legs comprise straight pipes 29 and supporting legs 30, the straight pipes 29 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the supporting legs 30 are inserted into the straight pipes 29, a plurality of positioning holes 31 are formed in the supporting legs 30 and the straight pipes 29, positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes 31, and the supporting legs 30 are connected with the rotating wheels 2 in a rotating mode.

When the length of the straight tube 29 and the length of the supporting leg 30 need to be adjusted, the supporting leg 30 can be adjusted to a proper position by pulling out a positioning pin (not shown in the figure), and then the positioning pin (not shown in the figure) can be inserted into the positioning hole 31.

Further optimizing scheme, all fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 32 on the first body of rod 21 and the second body of rod 22, all offered the through-hole on a plurality of connecting plates 32, worn to be equipped with pivot 33 in the through-hole, pivot 33 is in the rotatory setting of through-hole.

The rotary connection between the first rod 21 and the second rod 22 at both ends is realized by the rotary arrangement of the rotary shaft 33 in the connecting plate 32.

Further optimizing scheme, be connected with sealed lid 34 on the filler neck 5 can dismantle, bottom plate 1 bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed box 35, power 16 is located fixed box 35.

The sealing cover 34 is used for covering the filling opening 5, an air hole (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the sealing cover 34, so that the liquid medicine can flow out conveniently, and the fixing box 35 is used for placing the power supply 16, and in the embodiment, the power supply 16 is a storage battery.

The device is used, the medicine is poured into the medicine box 4 through the filling opening 5, then quantitative water is filled into the medicine box 4 for diluting the medicine, the motor 25 is started through the controller 15, the motor 25 drives the stirring frame 28 to rotate, the medicine liquid is stirred and diluted quickly, the water pump 6 is started through the controller 15, the medicine liquid in the medicine box 4 is pumped out by the water pump 6, the medicine liquid reaches the spray head 10 through the hard tube 11 and the hose 14, the second rod bodies 22 at the two ends of the first rod body 21 are opened, the positioning rods 24 are inserted into the positioning rings 23 on the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22, the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22 are kept in a straightened state all the time, the device is pushed to move through the handrail 3, the straight tube 29, the supporting legs 30 and the rotating wheel 2 are positioned between rows of peanuts, the flow of the medicine liquid is monitored through the flow transmitter 12, the flow of the medicine liquid in the hard tube 11 is controlled through the valve 13, and the sprayed quantity of the medicine liquid is controlled by matching with the moving speed of an operator.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A peanut growth regulator ration spraying device, characterized by comprising:

the movable assembly comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusting legs, the adjusting legs are rotatably connected with rotating wheels (2), and the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with armrests (3);

the medicine dispensing assembly comprises a medicine box (4), a filling opening (5) is formed in the medicine box (4), a stirring mechanism is arranged on the medicine box (4), a water pump (6) is arranged in the medicine box (4), a pressure tank (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the water pump (6) is communicated with the pressure tank (7), a supporting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a cross rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod (8), a plurality of spray heads (10) are fixedly connected to the cross rod (9), a hard tube (11) is communicated to the pressure tank (7), a flow transmitter (12) and a valve (13) are arranged on the hard tube (11), a hose (14) is communicated between the hard tube (11) and the spray heads (10), the water pump (6) is electrically connected with the stirring mechanism, a controller (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (3), and the power supply (16) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

2. The peanut growth regulator quantitative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pressure sensor, including pressure tank (7), pump (6), filter screen (17) are installed to the inlet end fixedly connected with of pump (6), the outlet end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (18) of pump (6), pump (6) pass through conveyer pipe (18) with overhead tank (7) intercommunication, install check valve (19) on conveyer pipe (18), install pressure transmitter (20) on overhead tank (7), pressure transmitter (20) with controller (15) electric connection.

3. The peanut growth regulator quantitative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal pole (9) is including first body of rod (21), first body of rod (21) both ends all rotate and are connected with second body of rod (22), a plurality of shower nozzle (10) are fixed connection respectively first body of rod (21) with on second body of rod (22), first body of rod (21) with all fixedly connected with holding ring (23) on second body of rod (22), wear to be equipped with holding rod (24) in holding ring (23).

4. The peanut growth regulator quantitative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a motor (25), a fixed block (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the motor (25) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (26), a stirring shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (25), the stirring shaft (27) stretches into the medicine chest (4), the stirring shaft (27) is far away from a stirring frame (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (25), and the motor (25) is electrically connected with the controller (15).

5. The peanut growth regulator quantitative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting leg comprises a straight pipe (29) and supporting legs (30), the straight pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the supporting legs (30) are inserted into the straight pipe (29), a plurality of positioning holes (31) are formed in the supporting legs (30) and the straight pipe (29), positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes (31), and the supporting legs (30) are connected with the rotating wheel (2) in a rotating mode.

6. A peanut growth regulator metering spray apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the novel rotary shaft comprises a first rod body (21) and a second rod body (22), wherein a plurality of connecting plates (32) are fixedly connected to the first rod body and the second rod body, through holes are formed in the connecting plates (32), a rotary shaft (33) is arranged in the through holes in a penetrating mode, and the rotary shaft (33) is arranged in the through holes in a rotating mode.

7. The peanut growth regulator quantitative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the filling port (5) is detachably connected with a sealing cover (34), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (35), and the power supply (16) is positioned in the fixed box (35).