CN219893813U - Automatic dahlia seed ball seeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant sowing, and discloses an automatic dahlia seed ball sowing machine which comprises a supporting bottom plate, wherein tire pieces are symmetrically arranged on two side surfaces of the supporting bottom plate in a rectangular shape, and the tire pieces are connected with the supporting bottom plate through rotating shafts. The utility model has the advantages that the sowing and fertilizing are integrated, the sowing efficiency is improved, personnel are not required to bend down to scatter materials during sowing, the labor is saved during automatic sowing, the sowing time can be independently selected according to the sowing distance, excessive seeds accumulated at one part are prevented from affecting the growth of plants, the soil dug before the reclamation cutter is covered in the soil ditch again when the soil covering plate passes through the soil ditch, the dahlia seed balls are buried without manual operation of personnel, the practicability is improved, the dahlia seed balls and the fertilizer fall into the soil ditch of the sowing in front of the reclamation cutter through the gap between the guide plates at two sides, the falling points of the dahlia seed balls and the fertilizer are prevented from shifting, and the sowing quality and the germination rate are improved.

Description

Automatic dahlia seed ball seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant sowing, in particular to an automatic dahlia seed ball sowing machine.

Background

Dahlia, a perennial herb of dahlia genus of Compositae family. The stems are upright, multi-branched and thick; she Hui, feathered, cracked oval or oblong oval, green; the head-shaped inflorescence is large, has long inflorescence peduncles and often sags; the glossoid, white, red or purple, oval, 6-12 months in flowering phase, oblong, black, flat, 9-10 months in fruiting phase.

According to the search, chinese patent literature, bulletin number: CN213991635U discloses a seeder, and this scheme can be in the hilly region of slope realize the function of earth-digging, earthing, has alleviateed the intensity of labour that mountain region peasant sowed, has improved seeding efficiency, but the device still has the defect in the use, and the device needs personnel to take out the seed manually when sowing back to bow again and spill into the ditch of digging, and like this repetitive action of bowing can cause fatigue and damage to personnel's health to work efficiency has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the dahlia seed ball automatic seeder which is provided with a seeding and fertilizing integrated function, so that the seeding efficiency is improved, personnel are not required to bend down and scatter materials during seeding, the labor is saved during automatic seeding, the seeding time can be automatically selected according to the seeding distance, excessive seeds accumulated at one part are prevented from influencing the growth of plants, the soil dug before a reclamation knife is covered in the soil ditch again when a soil cover plate passes through the soil ditch, the dahlia seed ball is buried without manual operation of personnel, the practicability is improved, the dahlia seed ball and fertilizer fall into the soil ditch of the front reclamation seeding through a gap between guide plates at two sides, the falling points of the dahlia seed ball and the fertilizer are prevented from shifting, and the seeding quality and the germination rate are improved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dahlia seed ball automatic planter, includes the supporting baseplate, the both sides of supporting baseplate are rectangular symmetry and are provided with the tire spare, the tire spare is connected with the supporting baseplate through the pivot, the top side of supporting baseplate is provided with the support riser, the side top of support riser is provided with the push pedal, the bottom side of supporting baseplate is provided with the reclamation sword, the top middle symmetry of supporting baseplate is provided with two storage tanks;

the bottom of storage vat is provided with the connecting pipe, the top of push pedal is provided with the handle groove, the inner wall in handle groove is equidistant a plurality of being provided with spring part.

Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged on the side surface of the supporting vertical plate corresponding to the handle groove, and a seed sowing plate is arranged on the side surface of the bottom of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the top of the seed sowing plate is symmetrically provided with a blanking groove corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe, the inner bottom end of the blanking groove is provided with a blanking hole corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the supporting bottom plate to be inserted into the blanking groove.

Through the technical scheme, before personnel need to sow, dahlia seed balls and fertilizers are respectively put into the two storage tanks, so that the fertilizers fall into the ditch together when sowing, and the sowing efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a T-shaped clamping block corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe, the top of the seeding plate is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove corresponding to the position of the T-shaped clamping block, and the seeding plate is clamped into the T-shaped clamping groove through the T-shaped clamping block and is movably connected with the supporting bottom plate.

Through the technical scheme, when a person pushes the device to advance, the person pushes the connecting plate while holding the grip groove, the sowing plate is driven to move through the connecting plate, the sowing plate moves to enable the position of the blanking groove to move, so that the blanking hole at the bottom end inside the blanking groove is aligned with the position of the connecting pipe, the dahlia seed balls and fertilizer in the storage barrel are discharged through the connecting pipe and drop downwards through the blanking hole until falling into a ditch dug by the reclamation knife, after the person loosens the connecting plate, the connecting plate is pushed to reset through the characteristic of the spring piece, the connecting plate drives the position of the blanking groove to reset, so that the blanking hole at the bottom end inside the blanking groove is misplaced with the connecting pipe again, seeds or fertilizer cannot be discharged, personnel are not required to bend down to scatter the material when sowing is performed, manpower is saved when automatic sowing, the sowing time can be independently selected according to the sowing distance, and the growth of plants is prevented from being influenced by accumulating excessive seeds at one place.

Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is clamped into the grip groove, one end of the spring piece is welded on the inner wall of the grip groove, the other end of the spring piece is welded on the side face of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a soil covering plate corresponding to the position of the reclamation cutter.

Through the technical scheme, when personnel advance at the pushing device, the soil ditch of sowing is reclaimed in the place ahead to the reclamation sword, then personnel press the connecting plate and make dahlia seed ball and fertilizer fall into in the ditch, cover in the soil ditch again with the soil that digs out before the reclamation sword when the earthing plate passes through the soil ditch afterwards to make dahlia seed ball buried, need not personnel manual operation, improved the practicality.

Preferably, fixing strips are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate, guide plates are arranged on the side faces of the fixing strips corresponding to the sowing positions, the fixing strips are fixed with the supporting bottom plate through bolts, and the guide plates are integrated with the fixing strips through welding.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the device from taking place to rock and leading to the drop point of dahlia seed ball and fertilizer to take place the skew at the in-process that marches in the place ahead in the soil ditch of reclamation planting of reclamation sword is fallen into to dahlia seed ball and fertilizer through the space in the middle of the guide plate of both sides to its baffle that blocks when dahlia seed ball and fertilizer drop downwards via the unloading hole, has improved quality and the germination percentage of seeding.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the dahlia seed ball automatic seeder which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, before people need to sow, dahlia seed balls and fertilizers are respectively placed in the two storage tanks, so that the fertilizers fall into the ditches together when people sow, the sowing efficiency is improved, when the people push the device to advance, the people hold the holding plate to move, the sowing plate is driven to move by the connecting plate, the position of the blanking tank is moved by the movement of the sowing plate, so that the blanking hole at the inner bottom end of the blanking tank is aligned with the position of the connecting pipe, the dahlia seed balls and fertilizers in the storage tanks are discharged through the connecting pipe and then fall down through the blanking hole until falling into the ditches dug by the reclamation cutter, the connecting plate drives the position of the blanking tank to reset through the characteristics of the spring piece after the people loosen the connecting plate, so that the blanking hole at the inner bottom end of the blanking tank is dislocated with the connecting pipe again, and thus seeds or fertilizers cannot be discharged, the people do not need to bend down to scatter the materials when sowing is performed, the automatic sowing is performed, the time is saved, the dahlia seed balls and the fertilizers can be discharged through the connecting pipe, and the sowing hole falls down until the position of the sowing hole falls down to the ditch dug by the position of the sowing knife, and the ditch dug is dug.

2. According to the utility model, when a person pushes the device to advance, the reclamation cutter reclamation a sown soil ditch in front, then the person presses the connecting plate to enable dahlia seed balls and fertilizers to fall into the soil ditch, and then the soil dug before the reclamation cutter is covered in the soil ditch again when the soil covering plate passes through the soil ditch, so that the dahlia seed balls are buried without manual operation of the person, the practicability is improved, when the dahlia seed balls and fertilizers fall downwards through the blanking holes, the dahlia seed balls and fertilizers are blocked through the guide plates at the two sides, and fall into the sown soil ditch in front by the reclamation cutter through the gaps between the guide plates at the two sides, so that the dahlia seed balls and fertilizers are prevented from being deviated due to shaking in the advancing process of the device, and the sowing quality and germination rate are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a seed plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the planar structure of the support base plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional plan view of the seed plate of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a support base plate; 2. a tire member; 3. supporting a vertical plate; 4. a push plate; 5. a storage barrel; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a grip slot; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a spring member; 10. sowing seeds; 11. discharging groove; 12. a blanking hole; 13. a T-shaped clamping block; 14. a T-shaped clamping groove; 15. a soil covering plate; 16. a fixing strip; 17. a deflector; 18. a reclamation cutter.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the automatic dahlia seed ball planter provided by the utility model comprises a supporting bottom plate 1, wherein tire pieces 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting bottom plate 1 in a rectangular shape, the tire pieces 2 are connected with the supporting bottom plate 1 through rotating shafts, a supporting vertical plate 3 is arranged on the side edge of the top of the supporting bottom plate 1, a push plate 4 is arranged on the top of the side surface of the supporting vertical plate 3, a reclamation cutter 18 is arranged on the side edge of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 1, and two storage tanks 5 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting bottom plate 1;

the bottom of storage vat 5 is provided with connecting pipe 6, and the top of push pedal 4 is provided with grip groove 7, and the inner wall in grip groove 7 is equidistant to be provided with spring part 9 a plurality of, and the side of supporting riser 3 corresponds the position in grip groove 7 and is provided with connecting plate 8, and the bottom side of connecting plate 8 is provided with and sows the board 10.

Specifically, the top of the seed sowing plate 10 is symmetrically provided with a blanking groove 11 corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe 6, the inner bottom end of the blanking groove 11 is provided with a blanking hole 12 corresponding to the position of the connecting pipe 6, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 6 penetrates through the supporting bottom plate 1 and is inserted into the blanking groove 11. The advantage is, before personnel need sow, put into dahlia seed ball and fertilizer respectively in two storage vat 5 at first, and fertilizer falls into the ditch together in the time of sowing like this, has improved the efficiency of sowing.

Specifically, a T-shaped clamping block 13 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 1 corresponding to the connecting pipe 6, a T-shaped clamping groove 14 is arranged at the top of the seed sowing plate 10 corresponding to the T-shaped clamping block 13, and the seed sowing plate 10 is clamped into the T-shaped clamping groove 14 through the T-shaped clamping block 13 and is movably connected with the supporting bottom plate 1. The advantage is, when the personnel is pushing away the device and advancing, personnel hold handle groove 7 and push down connecting plate 8, drive through connecting plate 8 and broadcast the board 10 and remove, the removal of seeding board 10 makes the position of unloading groove 11 take place to make the unloading hole 12 of the inside bottom of unloading groove 11 and the position alignment of connecting pipe 6, just so make dahlia seed ball and fertilizer in the storage vat 5 discharge through connecting pipe 6, drop down again through unloading hole 12, until falling into the ditch that the reclamation sword 18 dug, promote connecting plate 8 through the characteristic of spring part 9 after personnel unclamp connecting plate 8 and reset, connecting plate 8 then drives the position of unloading groove 11 and resets, thereby make unloading hole 12 and connecting pipe 6 dislocation of unloading groove 11 inside bottom, thereby make seed or fertilizer unable discharge, just so need not personnel to bow and spill the material when sowing, automatic seeding has saved the manpower, can be according to the distance of sowing and independently select the opportunity of sowing, prevent that one place from piling up too much seed from influencing the growth of plant.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 1-4, as an improvement over the previous embodiment. Specifically, the top of connecting plate 8 card goes into the inside in grip groove 7, and the one end welding of spring 9 is at the inner wall in grip groove 7, and the other end welding of spring 9 is in the side of connecting plate 8, and the bottom of connecting plate 8 is provided with earthing plate 15 corresponding to the position of reclamation sword 18. The advantage is, when personnel are pushing the device and advancing, the soil ditch of sowing is reclaimed in the place ahead to the reclamation sword 18, then personnel press connecting plate 8 and make dahlia seed ball and fertilizer fall into the ditch, cover in the soil ditch again with the soil that digs before the reclamation sword 18 when earthing plate 15 passes through the soil ditch afterwards to make dahlia seed ball buried, need not personnel manual operation, improved the practicality.

Specifically, fixing strips 16 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 1, guide plates 17 are arranged on the side faces of the fixing strips 16 corresponding to the sowing plates 10, the fixing strips 16 are fixed with the supporting bottom plate 1 through bolts, and the guide plates 17 are integrated with the fixing strips 16 through welding. The advantage is, prevent that the device from taking place to rock and lead to the drop point of dahlia seed ball and fertilizer to take place the skew at the in-process that marches when dahlia seed ball and fertilizer drop down through unloading hole 12 through the guide plate 17 of both sides to it, dahlia seed ball and fertilizer drop into the soil ditch of reclamation sword 18 in the place ahead reclamation seeding through the space in the middle of the guide plate 17 of both sides, improved quality and the germination percentage of seeding.

When the soil ditch sowing device is used, firstly, personnel respectively put dahlia seed balls and fertilizer into the two storage tanks 5, then the personnel hold the handle groove 7 pushing device to advance, when the personnel advance by pushing the device, the reclamation cutter 18 reclamation the sown soil ditch in the front, and the personnel press down the connecting plate 8 while holding the handle groove 7, the sowing plate 10 is driven by the connecting plate 8 to move, the position of the blanking groove 11 is moved by the movement of the sowing plate 10, so that the blanking hole 12 at the bottom end inside the blanking groove 11 is aligned with the position of the connecting pipe 6, the dahlia seed balls and fertilizer in the storage tanks 5 are discharged through the connecting pipe 6 and then drop downwards through the blanking hole 12, when the dahlia seed balls and fertilizer drop downwards through the blanking hole 12, the dahlia seed balls and fertilizer fall into the sown soil ditch in the front through the guide plate 18 in the middle of the two side, after the personnel release the connecting plate 8, the characteristics of the spring piece 9 are pushed by the personnel, the blanking hole 12 is reset, the position of the connecting plate 8 is driven by the connecting plate 8, the dahlia seed balls and the fertilizer can not be discharged through the connecting pipe 6, and the connection plate 11 can not be reset by the device, and the connection plate can not be completed by the connection plate 15 is reset before the dahlia seed balls and the soil ditch is filled with the land ditch is filled with the material.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic seeder of dahlia seed ball, includes supporting baseplate (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the supporting bottom plate (1) are rectangular and symmetrically provided with tire pieces (2), the tire pieces (2) are connected with the supporting bottom plate (1) through rotating shafts, the side edge of the top of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting vertical plate (3), the top of the side face of the supporting vertical plate (3) is provided with a push plate (4), the side edge of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a reclamation cutter (18), and the middle of the top of the supporting bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with two storage tanks (5);

the storage vat is characterized in that a connecting pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the storage vat (5), a handle groove (7) is formed in the top of the push plate (4), a plurality of spring pieces (9) are arranged on the inner wall of the handle groove (7) at equal intervals, a connecting plate (8) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the handle groove (7), of the side face of the supporting vertical plate (3), and a seed sowing plate (10) is arranged on the bottom side face of the connecting plate (8).

2. An automatic dahlia seed ball planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of sowing plate (10) corresponds connecting pipe (6) position symmetry and is provided with silo (11), the inside bottom of silo (11) corresponds connecting pipe (6) position and is provided with unloading hole (12), the bottom of connecting pipe (6) runs through supporting baseplate (1) and inserts the inside of silo (11).

3. An automatic dahlia seed ball planter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of supporting baseplate (1) corresponds connecting pipe (6) position and is provided with T type fixture block (13), the top of sowing board (10) corresponds T type fixture block (13) position and is provided with T type draw-in groove (14), sowing board (10) is through the inside and supporting baseplate (1) swing joint of T type fixture block (13) card income T type draw-in groove (14).

4. An automatic dahlia seed ball planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top card of connecting plate (8) goes into the inside in handle groove (7), the one end welding of spring spare (9) is at the inner wall in handle groove (7), the other end welding of spring spare (9) is in the side of connecting plate (8), and the position that the bottom of connecting plate (8) corresponds reclamation sword (18) is provided with earthing plate (15).

5. An automatic dahlia seed ball planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that fixing strips (16) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate (1), guide plates (17) are arranged on the sides of the fixing strips (16) corresponding to the sowing plates (10), the fixing strips (16) are fixed with the supporting bottom plate (1) through bolts, and the guide plates (17) are integrated with the fixing strips (16) through welding.