CN219885515U - Hoisting and transporting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hoisting and transporting device, which comprises a support frame, a movable pedestal, a rotating roller, a limiting plate and two rope reeling sleeves, wherein the movable pedestal is connected to the top of the support frame in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, and is provided with a mounting cavity with a downward opening and horizontally communicated; the main shaft of the rotating roller is connected in the installation cavity in a rotating way along the horizontal direction, lifting wheels positioned at the outer sides of the movable pedestal are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating roller, and lifting ropes are connected to the two lifting wheels; two ends of the limiting plate are respectively connected with the two lifting ropes, and the limiting plate is connected to the movable pedestal in a sliding manner along the up-down direction; the two rope winding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the rotating roller, and hook pieces are respectively arranged on the peripheral wall of each rope winding sleeve; the limiting plate is provided with a limiting cavity which penetrates in the vertical direction so that the hook pieces penetrate to limit the relative positions of the two hook pieces. The lifting and transporting device provided by the utility model can reduce the shaking amplitude of the lifting rope, avoid the separation of the hanging basket and the hooking piece and improve the working efficiency.

Description

Hoisting and transporting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hoisting and transporting equipment, and particularly relates to a hoisting and transporting device.

Background

Fungus sticks are usually placed in a greenhouse for cultivation, after a period of cultivation, mushrooms grow on the fungus sticks, after the mushrooms are ripe, the mushrooms need to be picked up and put in special hanging baskets, and the hanging baskets are hung on a hoisting and conveying device to be transported to a preset position in a translation mode.

In the prior art, in the process of lifting and transporting the device to drive the hanging basket to translate, if the translation amplitude is larger, the hanging rope can shake violently, thereby leading to the separation of hanging basket and lifting hook, so that the lentinus edodes in the hanging basket is scattered, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the utility model provides a hoisting and transporting device, which can reduce the shaking amplitude of a hoisting rope, avoid the separation of a hanging basket and a hanging hook and improve the working efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the lifting and transporting device comprises a supporting frame, a movable pedestal, a rotating roller, a limiting plate and two rope reeling sleeves, wherein the movable pedestal is connected to the top of the supporting frame in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, and is provided with a mounting cavity with a downward opening and horizontally communicated with the mounting cavity, and the communication direction of the mounting cavity is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the movable pedestal; the rotating roller main shaft is connected in the installation cavity in a rotating way along the horizontal direction, two ends of the rotating roller respectively penetrate through two side walls of the movable pedestal and extend to the outer side of the movable pedestal, lifting wheels positioned at the outer side of the movable pedestal are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating roller, and lifting ropes are connected to the two lifting wheels; two ends of the limiting plate are respectively connected with the two lifting ropes, and the limiting plate is connected to the movable pedestal in a sliding manner along the up-down direction; the two rope winding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the rotating roller and positioned in the mounting cavity, the rotating roller can drive the rope winding sleeves to circumferentially rotate, and the periphery wall of each rope winding sleeve is respectively provided with a hooking piece for hanging a hanging basket; the limiting plate is provided with a limiting cavity which penetrates in the vertical direction so that the hooking pieces penetrate to limit the relative positions of the two hooking pieces.

In a possible implementation manner, the rope winding sleeve is in sliding connection with the rotating roller along the axial direction of the rotating roller, the moving pedestal is provided with a distance adjusting piece for enabling the two rope winding sleeves to approach each other or to depart away from each other, the distance adjusting piece comprises two sliding strips which are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rope winding sleeves and a first driving component for driving the two sliding strips to approach each other or depart away from each other, the sliding strips are in sliding connection with the moving pedestal along the axial direction of the rotating roller, the lower end of each sliding strip is provided with a rotating sleeve which is sleeved on the periphery of the corresponding rope winding sleeve to drive the corresponding rope winding sleeve to axially move, and the rotating sleeve is in rolling fit with the corresponding rope winding sleeve.

In some embodiments, the spacing chamber is the rectangle chamber, is equipped with bellied stopper on the long limit inner wall in spacing chamber, and the stopper is equipped with a plurality of along the long limit direction interval in spacing chamber, forms the spacing tooth's socket that is used for holding the hook member between two adjacent stoppers or between stopper and the minor face inner wall in spacing chamber.

In some embodiments, an axially extending positioning groove is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the rotating roller, and a positioning block which is arranged in a protruding manner and is in sliding fit with the positioning groove is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the rope winding sleeve.

In some embodiments, the first driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod horizontally penetrating through the two sliding strips and a first rotary driving piece connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with the two sliding strips respectively, and is used for driving the two sliding strips to approach or depart from each other, and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are in running fit with the movable pedestal respectively.

In one possible implementation, the outer end of the roller is connected with a second driving component for driving the roller to rotate to wind or unwind.

In some embodiments, the second drive assembly includes a first gear, a second rotary drive, and a second gear, the first gear being coupled to the outer end of the roller; the second rotary driving piece is connected to the outer side of the movable pedestal and provided with a driving end extending horizontally outwards; the second gear is connected to the driving end of the second rotary driving piece and meshed with the first gear.

In one possible implementation, the hooking means comprise a lifting rope connected to the peripheral wall of the rope winding sleeve and a hook connected to the lifting rope.

In some embodiments, two axial ends of the rope winding sleeve are respectively provided with a limiting table protruding towards the periphery, and the lifting rope is positioned between the two limiting tables.

In one possible implementation manner, the movable pedestal horizontally penetrates through a screw rod in threaded connection with the movable pedestal, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a third rotary driving piece which is connected with one end of the screw rod and is used for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the lifting and transporting device provided by the embodiment has the advantages that the hanging basket is firstly hung on the hook hanging piece, the rotating roller is rotated, the rotating roller drives the rope winding sleeve and the lifting wheel to rotate, so that the hook hanging piece and the lifting rope are wound, the limiting plate is also moved upwards along with the hanging basket in the hanging piece lifting process, the relative position of the limiting plate and the hook hanging piece is stable, and after the hanging basket rises to a certain height, the sliding movement pedestal drives the hanging basket to a preset position, and the hanging basket is put down. If the hook piece has the trend of producing larger amplitude shaking in the process, the shaking amplitude of the hook hanging piece is reduced under the limit of the inner wall of the limiting cavity, the separation of the hanging basket and the hook piece is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view partially in cross-section structure of a hoisting and transporting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the limiting plate shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure at I in FIG. 1 according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:

10. a support frame; 20. a moving pedestal; 21. a screw rod; 22. a third rotary driving member; 23. a chute; 24. a mounting cavity; 30. a rotating roller; 31. a positioning groove; 40. a rope winding sleeve; 41. a positioning block; 42. a limiting table; 43. a rotating groove; 50. a hook hanging piece; 51. a hanging rope; 52. a lifting hook; 60. a distance adjusting member; 61. a first drive assembly; 611. a bidirectional screw; 612. a first rotary drive member; 62. a slide bar; 63. a rotating sleeve; 70. a second drive assembly; 71. a first gear; 72. a second rotary driving member; 73. a second gear; 80. a lifting wheel; 81. a lifting rope; 90. a limiting plate; 91. a spacing cavity; 92. a limiting block; 93. a slide block; 94. limiting tooth grooves.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a number" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a description will now be given of a lifting and transporting device provided by the present utility model. The hoisting and transporting device comprises a supporting frame 10, a movable pedestal 20, a rotating roller 30, a limiting plate 90 and two rope winding sleeves 40, wherein the movable pedestal 20 is connected to the top of the supporting frame 10 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the movable pedestal 20 is provided with a mounting cavity 24 which is downward in opening and horizontally communicated, and the communication direction of the mounting cavity 24 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the movable pedestal 20; the main shaft of the rotary roller 30 is rotatably connected in the mounting cavity 24 along the horizontal direction, two ends of the rotary roller 30 respectively penetrate through two side walls of the movable pedestal 20 and extend to the outer side of the movable pedestal 20, two ends of the rotary roller 30 are respectively provided with lifting wheels 80 positioned at the outer side of the movable pedestal 20, and lifting ropes 81 are connected to the two lifting wheels 80; two ends of the limiting plate 90 are respectively connected with the two lifting ropes 81, and the limiting plate 90 is connected to the movable pedestal 20 in a sliding manner along the up-down direction; the two rope winding sleeves 40 are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the rotating roller 30 and are positioned in the mounting cavity 24, the rotating roller 30 can drive the rope winding sleeves 40 to circumferentially rotate, and the periphery wall of each rope winding sleeve 40 is respectively provided with a hooking piece 50 for hanging a hanging basket; the limiting plate 90 is provided with a limiting cavity 91 penetrating in the vertical direction for the hook members 50 to penetrate through to limit the relative positions of the two hook members 50.

In the practical use process of the lifting and transporting device, after a hanging basket is firstly hung on the hanging hook piece 50, the rotating roller 30 is rotated, the rotating roller 30 drives the rope reeling sleeve 40 and the lifting wheel 80 to rotate, so that the hanging hook piece 50 and the lifting rope 81 are reeled, in the process that the hanging basket is lifted upwards by the hanging hook piece 50, the limiting plate 90 moves upwards, so that the relative position of the limiting plate 90 and the hanging hook piece 50 is stable, and after the hanging basket rises to a certain height, the pedestal 20 is moved in a sliding manner to drive the hanging basket to a preset position, and the hanging basket is put down. If the hook 50 has a tendency of shaking greatly in the process, the shaking amplitude of the hook 50 is reduced under the limit of the inner wall of the limit cavity 91, so that the separation of the hanging basket and the hook 50 is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the lifting and transporting device provided in this embodiment, after hanging the hanging basket on the hook member 50, rotates the rotating roller 30, and the rotating roller 30 drives the rope reeling sleeve 40 and the lifting wheel 80 to rotate, thereby reeling the hook member 50 and the lifting rope 81, and in the process of lifting the hanging basket by the hook member 50, the limiting plate 90 also moves upwards in a following manner, so that the relative position of the limiting plate 90 and the hook member 50 is stable, and after the hanging basket rises to a certain height, the pedestal 20 is moved in a sliding manner to drive the hanging basket to a preset position, and the hanging basket is put down. If the hook 50 has a tendency of shaking greatly in the process, the shaking amplitude of the hook 50 is reduced under the limit of the inner wall of the limit cavity 91, so that the separation of the hanging basket and the hook 50 is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

Further, a sliding groove 23 extending along the up-down direction is provided on one side of the moving base 20 near the limiting plate 90, and a sliding block 93 in sliding fit with the sliding groove 23 is provided on the limiting plate 90.

In a possible implementation manner, the rope winding sleeve 40 adopts a structure as shown in fig. 1 and 3, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the rope winding sleeve 40 and the rotating roller 30 are slidably connected along the axial direction of the rotating roller 30, a distance adjusting member 60 for enabling the two rope winding sleeves 40 to approach each other or move away from each other is arranged on the moving base 20, the distance adjusting member 60 comprises two sliding strips 62 respectively corresponding to the rope winding sleeves 40 one by one and a first driving assembly 61 for driving the two sliding strips 62 to approach each other or move away from each other, the sliding strips 62 are slidably connected on the moving base 20 along the axial direction of the rotating roller 30, a rotating sleeve 63 sleeved on the periphery of the rope winding sleeve 40 to drive the rope winding sleeve 40 to move axially is arranged at the lower end of each sliding strip 62, and the rotating sleeve 63 is in rotating fit with the rope winding sleeve 40.

Specifically, the top of hanging flower basket is equipped with two lugs of relative setting, and two hook pieces 50 respectively with two lug one-to-one hook. When the hanging basket is used, the first driving assembly 61 is used for adjusting the distance between the two sliding strips 62, so that the two rope winding sleeves 40 axially move on the rotating roller 30 to be close to or far away from each other, even if the distance between the two hook hanging pieces 50 is equal to the distance between the two lifting lugs on the hanging basket, after the hanging basket is hung on the hook hanging pieces 50, the rotating roller 30 is rotated, the rotating roller 30 drives the rope winding sleeves 40 to rotate, so that the hanging basket 50 is wound, the hanging basket 50 is lifted upwards, after the hanging basket is lifted to a certain height, the pedestal 20 is moved in a sliding manner to drive the hanging basket to a preset position, and the hanging basket is put down, under the adjustment of the distance adjusting piece 60, the distance between the two hook hanging pieces 50 can be adjusted to adapt to hanging baskets with different specifications, and the hanging basket is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the two hook hanging pieces 50 exert external pulling forces on the two lifting lugs respectively in the process that the hanging basket gradually approaches the rotating roller 30 upwards.

Further, the rotating sleeve 63 is disposed near the outer end of the rope winding sleeve 40, a circumferentially extending rotating groove 43 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the rope winding sleeve 40, and the rotating sleeve 63 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 43.

The rotating sleeve 63 is close to the end of the rope winding sleeve 40, so that most of the space on the rope winding sleeve 40 can be avoided, and the rope winding sleeve 40 can conveniently wind the lifting rope 51.

The rotation groove 43 is used to restrict the displacement of the rotation sleeve 63 in the axial direction of the rope reel 40, so that the rotation sleeve 63 rotates stably on the rope reel 40.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the limiting cavity 91 is a rectangular cavity, the inner wall of the long side of the limiting cavity 91 is provided with a protruding limiting block 92, the limiting blocks 92 are provided with a plurality of limiting slots 94 along the long side direction of the limiting cavity 91, and a limiting slot 94 for accommodating the hook hanging piece 50 is formed between two adjacent limiting blocks 92 or between the limiting block 92 and the inner wall of the short side of the limiting cavity 91.

Specifically, the spacing cavity 91 is divided into the spacing tooth grooves 94 by the limiting blocks 92, so that the spacing between the two hook members 50 can be adjusted, after the spacing between the two hook members 50 is adjusted, the hook members 50 can be manually stirred into the corresponding proper spacing tooth grooves 94, and the hook hanging members 50 are limited by the spacing tooth grooves 94, so that the large shaking of the hook hanging members 50 in the process of translating and transporting the hanging basket is avoided.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, an axially extending positioning groove 31 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the roller 30, and a positioning block 41 provided on the inner peripheral wall of the rope reel 40 in a protruding manner and slidably engaged with the positioning groove 31 is provided.

Specifically, the positioning groove 31 and the positioning block 41 not only facilitate the movement of the rope winding sleeve 40 in the axial direction of the roller 30, but also prevent the rope winding sleeve 40 from rotating relative to the roller 30, i.e. facilitate the adjustment of the position of the rope winding sleeve 40 on the roller 30, and ensure the synchronous rotation of the rope winding sleeve 40 and the roller 30.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first driving assembly 61 includes a bi-directional screw 611 horizontally penetrating the two sliding strips 62, and a first rotary driving member 612 connected to one end of the bi-directional screw 611, wherein the bi-directional screw 611 is respectively in threaded connection with the two sliding strips 62 and is used for driving the two sliding strips 62 to approach or separate from each other, and two ends of the bi-directional screw 611 are respectively in running fit with the moving pedestal 20.

Specifically, the bidirectional screw 611 is provided with a first threaded portion and a second threaded portion which are axially spaced, the threads of the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion are opposite in rotation direction and are respectively in threaded connection with the two sliding strips 62, and the first rotary driving piece 612 drives the bidirectional screw 611 to rotate, so that the two sliding strips 62 are driven to approach or separate from each other on the movable pedestal 20, and the adjustment of the space between the two rope winding sleeves 40 is facilitated.

In one possible implementation, the roller 30 is configured as shown in fig. 1 and 3, and referring to fig. 1 and 3, a second driving assembly 70 for driving the roller 30 to rotate to wind or unwind is connected to an outer end of the roller 30.

Specifically, the second driving assembly 70 is configured to drive the roller 30 to rotate, so as to facilitate control of the rotation speed of the roller 30, so as to adapt to different winding speeds of the winding rope sheath 40.

Further, the second driving assembly 70 includes a first gear 71, a second rotary driving member 72, and a second gear 73, the first gear 71 being connected to the outer end of the rotary roller 30; the second rotary drive member 72 is connected to the outside of the traveling block 20 and has a drive end extending horizontally to the outside; the second gear 73 is connected to the driving end of the second rotary drive member 72, and is meshed with the first gear 71.

Further, the second driving assembly 70 is a motor disposed on the moving table 20, the motor has a driving end extending horizontally toward the rotating roller 30, and the driving end of the motor is connected to the outer end of the rotating roller 30.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the second driving assembly 70 includes a first gear 71, a second rotary driving member 72, and a second gear 73, the first gear 71 being connected to the outer end of the rotary roller 30; the second rotary drive member 72 is connected to the outside of the traveling block 20 and has a drive end extending horizontally to the outside; the second gear 73 is connected to the driving end of the second rotary drive member 72, and is meshed with the first gear 71.

Specifically, the second rotary driving member 72 is configured to drive the second gear 73 to rotate, and the second gear 73 drives the first gear 71 to rotate, so that the roller 30 rotates, the rope winding sleeve 40 winds and unwinds the hook member 50, and the lifting wheel 80 winds and unwinds the lifting rope 81, so that the rotation rate of the roller 30 can be controlled conveniently, and different winding speeds of the rope winding sleeve 40 and the lifting wheel 80 can be adapted.

In one possible implementation, the hook 50 is configured as shown in fig. 1 and 3, and referring to fig. 1 and 3, the hook 50 includes a hanging rope 51 connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rope reel 40 and a hanging hook 52 connected to the hanging rope 51.

Specifically, the lifting rope 51 is a steel wire rope, so that the bearing strength of the lifting rope 51 is increased, the winding of the lifting rope 51 by the rope winding sleeve 40 is also facilitated, and the lifting hook 52 is used for hooking the lifting lug on the hanging basket.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, two axial ends of the rope reel 40 are respectively provided with a limiting table 42 protruding towards the periphery, and the lifting rope 51 is located between the two limiting tables 42.

Specifically, the two limiting tables 42 are used for limiting the rolled lifting rope 51, so that the situation that the rolled lifting rope 51 is rolled onto the roller 30 or the rotating sleeve 63 due to axial movement of the rolled lifting rope 51 on the rope rolling sleeve 40 is avoided, and the rolling effect of the lifting rope 51 is ensured.

In a possible implementation manner, the moving base 20 adopts a structure as shown in fig. 1, referring to fig. 1, a screw 21 screwed with the moving base 20 is horizontally disposed on the moving base 20, the screw 21 is rotatably connected to the support frame 10, and a third rotary driving member 22 connected to one end of the screw 21 and used for driving the screw 21 to rotate is disposed on the outer side of the support frame 10.

Specifically, the third rotary driving piece 22 is used for driving the screw rod 21 to rotate so as to drive the movable pedestal 20 to horizontally move on the supporting frame 10, and can also control the moving speed of the movable pedestal 20, so that the mushrooms in the hanging basket are prevented from falling, and the transportation effect is ensured.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Hoist and mount conveyer, its characterized in that includes:

a support frame;

the movable pedestal is connected to the top of the supporting frame in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, and is provided with a mounting cavity with a downward opening and horizontally penetrating, and the penetrating direction of the mounting cavity is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the movable pedestal;

the main shaft is connected in the installation cavity in a rotating mode along the horizontal direction, two ends of the rotating roller penetrate through two side walls of the movable pedestal respectively and extend to the outer side of the movable pedestal, lifting wheels located on the outer side of the movable pedestal are arranged at two ends of the rotating roller respectively, and lifting ropes are connected to the two lifting wheels;

the two ends of the limiting plate are respectively connected with the two lifting ropes, and the limiting plate is connected to the movable pedestal in a sliding manner along the up-down direction;

the two rope winding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the rotating roller and positioned in the mounting cavity, the rotating roller can drive the rope winding sleeves to circumferentially rotate, and the periphery wall of each rope winding sleeve is respectively provided with a hooking piece for hanging a hanging basket; and

the limiting plate is provided with a limiting cavity which penetrates through the limiting plate along the up-down direction so that the hooking pieces penetrate through the limiting cavity to limit the relative positions of the two hooking pieces.

2. The hoisting and transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the rope winding sleeves are in sliding connection with the rotating rollers along the axial direction of the rotating rollers, the moving pedestal is provided with distance adjusting members for enabling the two rope winding sleeves to approach or depart from each other in opposite directions, the distance adjusting members comprise two sliding strips which are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rope winding sleeves and a first driving assembly for driving the two sliding strips to approach or depart from each other in opposite directions, the sliding strips are connected to the moving pedestal in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the rotating rollers, the lower end of each sliding strip is provided with a rotating sleeve sleeved on the periphery of each sliding strip so as to drive the corresponding rope winding sleeve to move axially, and the rotating sleeve is in rotating fit with the corresponding rope winding sleeve.

3. The hoisting and transporting device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting cavity is a rectangular cavity, protruding limiting blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the long sides of the limiting cavity, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged at intervals along the long sides of the limiting cavity, and limiting tooth grooves for accommodating the hooking pieces are formed between two adjacent limiting blocks or between the limiting blocks and the inner walls of the short sides of the limiting cavity.

4. The hoisting and transporting device according to claim 2, wherein an axially extending positioning groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating roller, and a positioning block which is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the rope winding sleeve in a protruding manner and is in sliding fit with the positioning groove is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the rope winding sleeve.

5. The hoisting and transporting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first driving assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod horizontally penetrating through the two sliding strips and a first rotary driving piece connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is respectively in threaded connection with the two sliding strips and is used for driving the two sliding strips to approach or separate from each other, and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively in running fit with the movable pedestal.

6. The lifting and transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer end of the roller is connected with a second driving component for driving the roller to rotate for winding or unwinding.

7. The hoist transport apparatus of claim 6, the second drive assembly comprising:

the first gear is connected to the outer end of the rotating roller;

a second rotary driving member connected to the outside of the moving table and having a driving end extending horizontally outward; and

and the second gear is connected with the driving end of the second rotary driving piece and meshed with the first gear.

8. The hoist transport apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that the hooking members include a hoist rope connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rope sling and a hook connected to the hoist rope.

9. The hoisting and transporting apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein two ends of the rope winding sleeve in the axial direction are respectively provided with a limiting table protruding toward the outer periphery, and the hoisting rope is located between the two limiting tables.

10. The hoisting and transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable pedestal is horizontally penetrated with a screw rod in threaded connection with the movable pedestal, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, and a third rotary driving member connected with one end of the screw rod and used for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged at the outer side of the supporting frame.