CN219884233U

CN219884233U - Chopsticks sorting unit

Info

Publication number: CN219884233U
Application number: CN202321674656.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范泽贵; 沈军; 张永忠
Original assignee: Fujian Shaowu Zhongyi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Shaowu Zhongyi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-29
Filing date: 2023-06-29
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a chopstick sorting device, which comprises a chopstick running channel, wherein a lifting conveying device is arranged at the discharge end of the chopstick running channel, and a plurality of grooves for accommodating single chopsticks are uniformly distributed on the conveying surface of the lifting conveying device along the conveying direction of the conveying surface of the lifting conveying device; two sides of the top end of the lifting conveying device are respectively provided with a bearing guide sloping plate; the two discharge ends of the bearing guide inclined plates are vertically provided with a sorting rod, the sorting rod is positioned between the two bearing guide inclined plates, and the sorting rod is arranged along the running direction of the chopsticks. The chopstick sorting device can enable chopsticks to fall onto the sorting rod more stably, and improves the sorting effect of consistency of the size heads of the chopsticks; meanwhile, the sorting plate can be arranged at a higher position, so that the sorted chopsticks can be conveniently collected and transferred.

Description

Chopsticks sorting unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of chopstick production equipment, in particular to a chopstick sorting device.

Background

When chopsticks are produced, before the chopsticks are packaged, the chopsticks are sorted and tidied, so that the size heads of all the chopsticks are consistent.

The Chinese patent with the authorized bulletin number of CN213161937U discloses a chopstick positive and negative sorting device, which comprises a box body and a conveying wheel, wherein the box body is of a hollow structure, the conveying wheel is rotatably arranged in the box body, bulges are uniformly distributed on the conveying wheel, grooves for accommodating chopsticks are formed between adjacent bulges, and the conveying wheel conveys chopsticks entering from an inlet of the box body to an outlet of the box body; the chopsticks are characterized in that a first outlet and a second outlet are arranged at the outlet, a sorting rod is vertically arranged between the first outlet and the second outlet, the sorting rod is arranged along the running direction of the chopsticks, and the chopsticks conveyed by the conveying wheels are sorted positively and negatively through the sorting rod; and an inclined baffle plate is further arranged in the box body, and chopsticks subjected to positive and negative sorting through the sorting rod are guided to the first outlet or the second outlet through the inclined baffle plate. However, this sorting apparatus has the following drawbacks: (1) The chopsticks output by the conveying wheels are free to fall onto the vertically arranged sorting rods, the chopsticks are not controlled in the free falling process and are easy to deviate, and in order to be smoothly supported on the chopsticks falling from the conveying wheels, the sorting rods are arranged at the positions, close to the bottoms, of the conveying wheels, so that the positions of the first outlet and the second outlet are lower, and the chopsticks output from the first outlet or the second outlet are not beneficial to collecting, sorting and transferring; (2) Chopsticks falling from the sorting rod can be further accelerated when passing through the inclined baffle plate, so that the chopsticks slide out of the first outlet or the second outlet at a high speed, smooth landing of the quickly-sliding chopsticks cannot be realized, the chopsticks are easy to turn when falling to the ground, and the collected chopsticks are poor in uniformity.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a chopstick sorting device, which can enable chopsticks to fall onto a sorting rod more stably and improve the sorting effect of consistency of the size heads of the chopsticks; meanwhile, the sorting plate can be arranged at a higher position, so that the sorted chopsticks can be conveniently collected and transferred.

A chopstick sorting device comprises a chopstick running channel, wherein a discharge end of the chopstick running channel is provided with a lifting conveying device, and a conveying surface of the lifting conveying device is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves for accommodating single chopsticks along the conveying direction of the conveying surface of the lifting conveying device; two sides of the top end of the lifting conveying device are respectively provided with a bearing guide sloping plate; the two discharge ends of the bearing guide inclined plates are vertically provided with a sorting rod, the sorting rod is positioned between the two bearing guide inclined plates, and the sorting rod is arranged along the running direction of the chopsticks.

According to the utility model, the connection between the lifting conveying device and the sorting rod is provided with the receiving guide inclined plates for guiding transition, when chopsticks slide onto the sorting rod in a guiding way through the two receiving guide inclined plates, the chopsticks can more stably fall onto the sorting rod, and the sorting effect of consistency of the size heads of the chopsticks is improved by sorting the chopsticks through the sorting rod; meanwhile, the sorting rod can be arranged at a higher position, so that the sorted chopsticks can be conveniently collected and transferred.

Preferably, the two receiving guide inclined plates are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lifting conveying device.

The lifting conveyor may be, but is not limited to, a chain conveyor in the figures, which may also employ conveyor wheels.

Preferably, a conveyor belt for receiving and conveying chopsticks falling from the sorting rod is respectively arranged at two sides of the sorting rod. Chopsticks falling down from the sorting rod towards the emphasized end fall onto a corresponding conveying belt and are synchronously conveyed forward by the conveying belt. Because the sorted chopsticks are synchronously conveyed by the conveying belt, compared with the guide by adopting the inclined baffle plates in the prior art, the conveying speed is controllable, the sorted chopsticks are prevented from shifting again, and the sorted chopsticks can be conveyed forward neatly. Furthermore, a chopstick collecting box is correspondingly arranged below the discharging end of each conveying belt, so that automatic collection of chopsticks is realized, and the sorted chopsticks are synchronously conveyed to the chopstick collecting boxes by the conveying belts, so that the uniformity of the collected chopsticks can be ensured. The conveyer belt is inclined conveyer belt, just conveyer belt upper end feeding, lower extreme ejection of compact, the inclination of conveyer belt is in order to follow the separation pole drops to chopsticks on the conveyer belt can not take place the gliding limit on the conveyer belt for chopsticks on the conveyer belt by conveyer belt synchronous transport.

Preferably, the chopstick running channel comprises a section of fixed inclined plate and a section of vibrating inclined plate which are sequentially arranged along the chopstick running direction, and the lifting conveying device is positioned at the discharge end of the vibrating inclined plate. The setting of vibration swash plate can avoid putty.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a chopstick sorting device according to the present utility model.

Description of the embodiments

The specific embodiments of the chopstick sorting device according to the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, a chopstick sorting device comprises a chopstick running channel 10, wherein a rotatable lifting and conveying device 20 is arranged at the discharge end of the chopstick running channel 10, and a plurality of grooves 21 for accommodating single chopsticks are uniformly distributed on the conveying surface of the lifting and conveying device 20 along the conveying direction; the two sides of the top end of the lifting conveying device 20 are respectively provided with a receiving guide sloping plate 30; the two discharge ends of the receiving guide inclined plates 30 are vertically provided with a sorting rod 40, the sorting rod 40 is positioned between the two receiving guide inclined plates 30, and the sorting rod 40 is arranged along the running direction of chopsticks.

When in operation, chopsticks enter the grooves 21 of the lifting conveying device 20 through the chopstick running channel 10, and are driven by the lifting conveying device 20 to lift upwards to the top end of the chopstick; then, the two receiving guide inclined plates 30 receive and guide the chopsticks running to the top end of the lifting conveying device, the chopsticks guided out from the two receiving guide inclined plates 30 are horizontally erected on the sorting rod 40, and the two ends of the chopsticks drop down towards one important end due to different gravity, so that the sorting of the chopsticks in the forward and backward directions is realized.

Because the connection between the lifting and conveying device 20 and the sorting rod 40 is provided with the receiving and guiding inclined plates 30 for guiding transition, when chopsticks slide onto the sorting rod 40 in a guiding way through the two receiving and guiding inclined plates 30, the chopsticks can more stably fall onto the sorting rod 40, and the sorting rod 40 sorts the chopsticks, so that the sorting effect of consistency of the size and the head of the chopsticks is improved; meanwhile, the sorting bar 40 may be disposed at a higher position to facilitate collection and transfer of sorted chopsticks.

In the specific implementation process, the running direction and speed of the chopsticks can be controlled by the inclination angle of the bearing guide inclined plate 30.

As shown in fig. 1, preferably, the receiving guide inclined plates 30 are symmetrically disposed at both sides of the lifting conveyor 20.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifting conveyor 20 may be, but is not limited to, a chain type conveyor mechanism as shown in the drawings, and may also be a conveyor wheel.

As shown in fig. 1, preferably, both sides of the sorting bar 40 are respectively provided with a conveyor belt 50 for receiving and conveying chopsticks falling from the sorting bar 40. Chopsticks falling down from the sorting bar 40 toward the heavy end fall onto a corresponding one of the conveyor belts 50 and are synchronously conveyed forward by the conveyor belts 50. Because the sorted chopsticks are synchronously conveyed by the conveying belt 50, compared with the prior art of guiding by adopting the inclined baffle plates, the conveying speed is controllable, the sorted chopsticks are prevented from shifting again, the sorted chopsticks can be ensured to be conveyed forward in order, meanwhile, static friction is arranged between the chopsticks and the conveying belt 50, and the abrasion to the chopsticks is reduced. Further, as shown in fig. 1, a chopstick collecting box 60 is correspondingly disposed below the discharging end of each conveying belt 50, so as to realize automatic collection of chopsticks, and the sorted chopsticks are synchronously conveyed to the chopstick collecting box 60 by the conveying belt 50, so that the uniformity of the collected chopsticks can be ensured. The conveying belt 50 is an inclined conveying belt, and the upper end of the conveying belt 50 is fed and the lower end of the conveying belt is discharged. In the specific implementation process, the inclination angle of the conveying belt 50 is limited so that the chopsticks falling onto the conveying belt 50 from the sorting bar 40 will not slide down on the conveying belt 50. Of course, the chopsticks falling from the sorting bar 40 of the present utility model may be guided to the corresponding chopstick collecting box 60 through the inclined baffle, but the inclined angle of the inclined plate should not be controlled to be too large, so that the chopsticks are prevented from sliding down too fast.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the chopstick traveling channel 10 includes a fixed inclined plate 11 and a vibrating inclined plate 12 sequentially arranged along the chopstick traveling direction, and the lifting and conveying device 20 is located at the discharge end of the vibrating inclined plate 12. The provision of the vibration swash plate 12 can avoid material blockage. Of course, the chopstick traveling channel 10 of the present utility model may be a one-stage fixed or vibrating sloping plate.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model may be embodied in many different forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chopsticks sorting unit, includes chopsticks operation passageway, its characterized in that: the chopstick conveying device comprises a chopstick conveying channel, a chopstick conveying surface and a chopstick conveying surface, wherein a discharging end of the chopstick conveying channel is provided with a lifting conveying device, and a plurality of grooves for accommodating single chopsticks are uniformly distributed on the conveying surface of the lifting conveying device along the conveying direction of the conveying surface; two sides of the top end of the lifting conveying device are respectively provided with a bearing guide sloping plate; the two discharge ends of the bearing guide inclined plates are vertically provided with a sorting rod, the sorting rod is positioned between the two bearing guide inclined plates, and the sorting rod is arranged along the running direction of the chopsticks.

2. The chopstick sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the two receiving guide inclined plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting conveying device.

3. The chopstick sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the sorting rod are respectively provided with a conveying belt for receiving and conveying chopsticks falling from the sorting rod.

4. The chopstick sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: and a chopstick collecting box is correspondingly arranged below the discharging end of each conveying belt.

5. The chopstick sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: the conveyer belt is the inclined conveyer belt, just conveyer belt upper end feeding, lower extreme ejection of compact, the inclination of conveyer belt is in order to follow the separation pole drops to chopsticks on the conveyer belt can not take place the gliding limit on the conveyer belt.

6. The chopstick sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the chopstick operation channel comprises a section of fixed inclined plate and a section of vibration inclined plate which are sequentially arranged along the chopstick operation direction, and the lifting conveying device is positioned at the discharge end of the vibration inclined plate.