CN219853547U

CN219853547U - Cutter cooling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219853547U
Application number: CN202320996229.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵进军
Original assignee: Jingshan Jinfu Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingshan Jinfu Electromechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutters, in particular to a cutter cooling mechanism which comprises a cooling component, a cooling water circulation component, a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein a cutter main body is arranged in the cooling component, a shaft lever is arranged at the lower end of the cooling component, the cooling component comprises a housing, an adjusting plate is arranged at the position of the lower end of the inner side of the housing, a spray head is arranged at the position of the lower end of the outer side of the adjusting plate, cutter fixing components are arranged at the positions of two sides of the housing, and a guide plate is arranged at the position of the upper end of the inner side of the housing. According to the utility model, the cooling water circulation component is used for collecting the used cooling water and recycling the cooling water, the length of the cutter body protruding out of the cooling component is regulated by the regulating plate, the cutter body can be adapted to cutting operations of materials with different thicknesses, and the cutter body is fixed into the housing through the cutter fixing component and the shaft rod, so that the fixing operation is convenient and quick.

Description

Cutter cooling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutters, in particular to a cutter cooling mechanism.

Background

The cutter is a tool used for cutting machining in the mechanical manufacturing, also called a cutting tool, most of the cutters are used mechanically, but also have hand use, because the cutters used in the mechanical manufacturing are basically used for cutting metal materials, friction generates larger heat in the cutting process, the cutter generates heat to influence the rigidity of the cutter, so that the cutter is worn out, in the numerical control machining process, the cutter is cooled by adopting a cooling mechanism, for example, chinese patent discloses a blanking sawing machine cutter cooling mechanism (the authorized publication number CN 212761501U), the water is injected into the inside of a water absorbing piece through a water inlet hole and the cutting cutter is matched to rotate, so that the water absorbing piece receives the centrifugal force to discharge the water along the surface of the cutting cutter, thereby completing the cooling, reducing the abrasion between the cutting cutter and a rotating shaft, increasing the practicability of the device, not only ensuring the stability of the installation of a shell by utilizing a buffer spring, but also facilitating the subsequent disassembly and increasing the flexibility of the device;

however, the prior art disclosed tool cooling mechanism has some drawbacks in practical use, such as:

(1) the cutter is cooled by the water liquid, and the used water liquid is directly discharged to waste the water liquid;

(2) the length of the cutter protruding out of the housing is fixed, and the cutter cannot adapt to material cutting operations with different thicknesses;

(3) in the installation process of the cutter, the structure such as a screw is required to be fixed, and the convenience of fixing operation is low. Accordingly, one skilled in the art would provide a tool cooling mechanism that addresses the problems set forth in the background above.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a tool cooling mechanism, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the cutter cooling mechanism comprises a cooling member, a cooling water circulation member, a water pumping pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the cooling water circulation member is positioned at the rear side of the cooling member, the water pumping pipe is positioned at the lower end of one side of the cooling water circulation member, the water outlet pipe is positioned at the upper side of the cooling water circulation member, a cutter main body is arranged in the cooling member, and a shaft lever is arranged at the lower end of the cooling member;

the cooling component comprises a housing, an adjusting plate is arranged at the lower end position of the inner side of the housing, a spray head is arranged at the lower end position of the outer side of the adjusting plate, cutter fixing components are arranged at the two side positions of the housing, a guide plate is arranged at the upper end position of the inner side of the housing, and a first water inlet is formed in the upper side of the housing;

the cooling water circulation component comprises a water tank, a water pump is arranged on the upper side of the water tank, a second water inlet is formed in the position of the upper end of the front side of the water tank, and a filtering drawer is arranged at the position of the lower end of the water tank.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the cutter fixing member comprises a shaft lever first sleeve plate, a bearing is arranged on the outer side of the shaft lever first sleeve plate, sliding rods are arranged at two end positions of the shaft lever first sleeve plate, a shaft lever second sleeve plate is arranged on one side of each sliding rod, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of each sliding rod, a first mounting opening is formed in one side of the shaft lever first sleeve plate, and a second mounting opening is formed in one side of the shaft lever second sleeve plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the sliding grooves are formed in the positions of the two sides of the housing, sliding plates are arranged in the sliding grooves, a baffle is arranged on one side of each sliding plate, and a second spring is arranged at the position of the outer side of each sliding plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the water tank is communicated with the input end of the water pump through the water suction pipe, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the input end of the spray head through the water outlet pipe.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the first water inlet corresponds to the second water inlet in position, and the housing is communicated with the water tank through the first water inlet and the second water inlet.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the first sleeve plate of axostylus axostyle passes through the bearing and rotates in the lower extreme position department of housing, the one end of slide bar slides in the outer end position department of the first sleeve plate of axostylus axostyle, first mounting mouth and second mounting mouth slide in the outside position department of axostylus axostyle, cutter main part passes through the axostylus axostyle and installs in the inboard position department of housing, the outside position department of cutter main part is blocked to axostylus axostyle second sleeve plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the sliding plate slides in the inside position department of spout, the one end of sliding plate is located the outside position department of regulating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the cutter cooling mechanism collects the used cooling water through the cooling water circulating component, and recycles the cooling water, so that a water source is saved, and the influence of the flowing water on the cleanliness of an operation area is avoided;

(2) the length of the cutter body protruding out of the cooling component is adjusted through the adjusting plate, so that the cutter body can adapt to material cutting operations with different thicknesses;

(3) the cutter body is fixed in the housing through the cutter fixing member and the shaft rod, and the fixing operation is convenient and quick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tool cooling mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of cooling members in a tool cooling mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a cooling water circulation member in the tool cooling mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a tool securing member in the tool cooling mechanism;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a portion a of a tool cooling mechanism in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a cooling member; 2. a cooling water circulation member; 3. a water pumping pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a cutter body; 6. a shaft lever; 7. a housing; 8. an adjusting plate; 9. a spray head; 10. a tool fixing member; 11. a deflector; 12. a first water inlet; 13. a filter drawer; 14. a water pump; 15. a second water inlet; 16. a first sleeve plate of the shaft lever; 17. a bearing; 18. a slide bar; 19. a second sleeve plate of the shaft lever; 20. a first spring; 21. a first mounting port; 22. a second mounting port; 23. a chute; 24. a slide plate; 25. a baffle; 26. a second spring; 27. a water tank.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the utility model, a tool cooling mechanism comprises a cooling member 1, a cooling water circulation member 2, a water suction pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4, wherein the cooling water circulation member 2 is positioned at the rear side position of the cooling member 1, the water suction pipe 3 is positioned at the lower end position of one side of the cooling water circulation member 2, the water outlet pipe 4 is positioned at the upper side position of the cooling water circulation member 2, a tool main body 5 is arranged in the cooling member 1, a shaft lever 6 is arranged at the lower end of the cooling member 1, the cooling member 1 comprises a housing 7, an adjusting plate 8 is arranged at the inner lower end position of the housing 7, a spray nozzle 9 is arranged at the outer lower end position of the adjusting plate 8, tool fixing members 10 are arranged at the two side positions of the housing 7, a deflector 11 is arranged at the inner upper end position of the housing 7, a first water inlet 12 is arranged at the upper side of the housing 7, the cooling water circulation member 2 comprises a water tank 27, the water pump 14 is arranged on the upper side of the water tank 27, the second water inlet 15 is arranged at the upper end position of the front side of the water tank 27, the filtering drawer 13 is arranged at the lower end position of the water tank 27, the water tank 27 is communicated with the input end of the water pump 14 through the water suction pipe 3, the output end of the water pump 14 is communicated with the input end of the spray head 9 through the water outlet pipe 4, the first water inlet 12 corresponds to the position of the second water inlet 15, the housing 7 is communicated with the water tank 27 through the first water inlet 12 and the second water inlet 15, firstly, the cutter main body 5 is clamped and inserted into the housing 7, the shaft lever 6 penetrates through the cutter fixing member 10 to complete the installation with the cutter main body 5, then, the shaft lever 6 drives the cutter main body 5 to rotate through the cutter fixing member 10 to perform cutting operation in the use process, the water pump 14 runs to pump water inside the water tank 27 through the water suction pipe 3 in the cutting process, through outlet pipe 4 and shower nozzle 9 blowout, cool off cutter main part 5, cutter main part 5 rotates the inside of leading into water tank 27 through first water inlet 12 and second water inlet 15 under the water conservancy diversion of guide plate 11 to the aqueous humor of adhesion, filters the impurity in the drawer 13 filtration aqueous humor, and the aqueous humor gets into the lower extreme of water tank 27, and when material thickness was great, pushes down cutter main part 5, and the downside contact material of regulating plate 8, regulating plate 8 slides in the inside of housing 7, adjusts the position of regulating plate 8.

In fig. 2, 4: the cutter fixing member 10 comprises a first sleeve plate 16 of an axle rod, a bearing 17 is arranged on the outer side of the first sleeve plate 16 of the axle rod, sliding rods 18 are arranged at the positions of the two ends of the first sleeve plate 16 of the axle rod, an second sleeve plate 19 of the axle rod is arranged on one side of the sliding rods 18, a first spring 20 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rods 18, a first mounting opening 21 is formed in one side of the first sleeve plate 16 of the axle rod, a second mounting opening 22 is formed in one side of the second sleeve plate 19 of the axle rod, the first sleeve plate 16 of the axle rod rotates at the lower end position of the housing 7 through the bearing 17, one end of the sliding rods 18 slides at the outer end position of the first sleeve plate 16 of the axle rod, the first mounting opening 21 and the second mounting opening 22 slide at the outer side position of the axle rod 6, the cutter body 5 is mounted at the inner side position of the housing 7 through the axle rod 6, the second sleeve plate 19 is clamped at the outer side position of the cutter body 5, the cutter body 5 is clamped into the housing 7, the cutter body 5 is positioned at the inner side position of the second sleeve plate 19, the second mounting opening 22 penetrates through the first mounting opening 21, the second mounting opening 22 and the cutter body 5 to rotate at the outer side of the first spring 20 of the housing 16, the first sleeve plate is driven by the first spring, and then the cutter body is driven to rotate by the first sleeve plate 16 to rotate, and the cutter body 5 is driven to rotate at the outer side of the first sleeve plate 16 through the first spring, and the first spring is driven by the second sleeve plate, and the second spring is driven to rotate by the second spring, and the cutter body is driven to rotate by the cutter body 5.

In fig. 2, 5: the slide groove 23 has all been seted up to the both sides position department of housing 7, the inside of slide groove 23 is provided with slide 24, one side of slide 24 is provided with baffle 25, the outside position department of slide 24 is provided with second spring 26, slide 24 slides in the inside position department of slide groove 23, the one end of slide 24 is located the outside position department of regulating plate 8, when material thickness is great, lower pressure tool main part 5, the downside contact material of regulating plate 8, slide in the inside of slide groove 23 at the slide 24 outside the extrusion lower regulating plate 8, regulating plate 8 slides in the inside of housing 7, the position of regulating plate 8 is adjusted, second spring 26 kick-backs after the regulation, fix slide 24 to the inside of slide groove 23.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, insert cutter main part 5 card to the inside of housing 7, cutter main part 5 is located the inboard position department of axostylus axostyle second cover plate 19, the axostylus axostyle 6 runs through first mounting mouth 21, second mounting mouth 22 and cutter main part 5 accomplish the installation, first spring 20 resilience, the outer end of slide bar 18 slides at the outer end of axostylus axostyle first cover plate 16, axostylus axostyle second cover plate 19 presses the outside of cutter main part 5 to be fixed, then, begin to use, during the use, axostylus axostyle 6 drives the rotation of axostylus axostyle first cover plate 16, axostylus axostyle first cover plate 16 rotates in housing 7's inside through bearing 17, axostylus axostyle second cover plate 19 drives cutter main part 5 and rotates and carries out cutting operation, in the cutting process, water pump 14 operation is run through drinking water pipe 3 extraction water tank 27 inside, spout through outlet pipe 4 and shower nozzle 9 blowout, cool down cutter main part 5, the cutter main part 5 rotates the adhesion's water liquid through the water inlet 12 and second water inlet 15 guide box 27's inside, filter out the impurity in the water drawer 13, the water liquid gets into the lower extreme of water tank 27 through the water guide plate 11 water guide, when material thickness, the lower extreme, the axostylus axostyle main part is greater, material thickness contacts the lower end of material main part 5, lower plate 8, the inside adjusting plate 8 is pressed down at the inside adjusting slide plate 8, the inside adjusting slide plate 23 is adjusted at the inside adjusting slide plate 8, the inside adjusting slide plate 23, the inside adjusting slide plate is adjusted, the sliding plate is adjusted, the inside the slide plate is adjusted, and sliding plate is adjusted at the inside 23, the inside the slider is adjusted, and the inside the slider is adjusted at 23, and the inside the slider is adjusted.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The cutter cooling mechanism is characterized by comprising a cooling component (1), a cooling water circulation component (2), a water suction pipe (3) and a water outlet pipe (4), wherein the cooling water circulation component (2) is positioned at the rear side position of the cooling component (1), the water suction pipe (3) is positioned at the lower end position of one side of the cooling water circulation component (2), the water outlet pipe (4) is positioned at the upper side position of the cooling water circulation component (2), a cutter main body (5) is arranged in the cooling component (1), and a shaft lever (6) is arranged at the lower end of the cooling component (1);

the cooling component (1) comprises a housing (7), an adjusting plate (8) is arranged at the position of the inner side lower end of the housing (7), a spray head (9) is arranged at the position of the outer side lower end of the adjusting plate (8), cutter fixing components (10) are arranged at the positions of the two sides of the housing (7), a guide plate (11) is arranged at the position of the inner upper end of the housing (7), and a first water inlet (12) is formed in the upper side of the housing (7);

the cooling water circulation component (2) comprises a water tank (27), a water pump (14) is arranged on the upper side of the water tank (27), a second water inlet (15) is formed in the position of the upper end of the front side of the water tank (27), and a filtering drawer (13) is arranged at the position of the lower end of the water tank (27).

2. The cutter cooling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the cutter fixing member (10) comprises a first sleeve plate (16) of a shaft rod, a bearing (17) is arranged on the outer side of the first sleeve plate (16) of the shaft rod, sliding rods (18) are arranged at two end positions of the first sleeve plate (16) of the shaft rod, a second sleeve plate (19) of the shaft rod is arranged on one side of the sliding rods (18), a first spring (20) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rods (18), a first mounting opening (21) is formed on one side of the first sleeve plate (16) of the shaft rod, and a second mounting opening (22) is formed on one side of the second sleeve plate (19) of the shaft rod.

3. The cutter cooling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (23) are formed in two side positions of the housing (7), sliding plates (24) are arranged in the sliding grooves (23), a baffle plate (25) is arranged on one side of each sliding plate (24), and a second spring (26) is arranged at the outer side position of each sliding plate (24).

4. A tool cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the water tank (27) is connected to the input of the water pump (14) via the water suction pipe (3), and the output of the water pump (14) is connected to the input of the spray head (9) via the water outlet pipe (4).

5. A tool cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the first water inlet (12) corresponds to the position of the second water inlet (15), and that the housing (7) communicates with the water tank (27) via the first water inlet (12) with the second water inlet (15).

6. A tool cooling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the first sleeve plate (16) of the shaft is rotated at the lower end position of the housing (7) through the bearing (17), one end of the slide bar (18) is slid at the outer end position of the first sleeve plate (16) of the shaft, the first mounting opening (21) and the second mounting opening (22) are slid at the outer side position of the shaft (6), the tool body (5) is mounted at the inner side position of the housing (7) through the shaft (6), and the second sleeve plate (19) of the shaft is engaged at the outer side position of the tool body (5).

7. A tool cooling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the slide (24) slides in the inner position of the slide groove (23), one end of the slide (24) being located at an outer position of the adjusting plate (8).