CN220971666U - Numerical control turning and milling combined machining tool - Google Patents
Numerical control turning and milling combined machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN220971666U CN220971666U CN202323042263.2U CN202323042263U CN220971666U CN 220971666 U CN220971666 U CN 220971666U CN 202323042263 U CN202323042263 U CN 202323042263U CN 220971666 U CN220971666 U CN 220971666U
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- fixedly connected
- turning
- filter screen
- groove
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control turning and milling composite processing machine tool which comprises a machine body, wherein a filter screen is fixedly connected in the machine body, both ends of the filter screen are fixedly connected with a collecting tank, the top surface of the filter screen is provided with a scraping plate, the upper end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with one end of the extension plate; the bed body is also provided with a suction component. The beneficial effects are that: the scraper blade reciprocating motion is driven through the motor to prevent the accumulation of scraps on the filter screen, the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked, the flow of turning liquid is influenced, and meanwhile, the scraps can be pushed into the collecting tank when the scraper blade reciprocating motion is carried out, so that the scraps can be cleaned conveniently by personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and relates to a numerical control turning and milling combined machining tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is short for numerical control machine tool, and is an automatic machine tool with a program control system. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problems of complex, precise, small batch and various parts processing. The heat and scraps generated in the high-speed cutting process of the numerical control machine tool are attached to the surface of a workbench or a workpiece, so that adverse effects can be caused on the machining precision and equipment of the workpiece, a cooling system is particularly important in the whole set of machining links of the numerical control machine tool, and the cooling system can control friction, reduce cutter abrasion and help chip removal in the metal machining process, so that the surface quality of the workpiece is improved.
The Chinese patent with the patent number of CN219665968U discloses a numerical control turning and milling combined machining machine tool, which has the technical scheme that: including the lathe bench, the last fixed surface of lathe bench is connected with the numerical control lathe that turns on, install turning subassembly and clamping assembly on the inner wall of numerical control lathe that turns on, the fixed turning shower nozzle that inlays of inner wall of numerical control lathe, turning shower nozzle fixed intercommunication has turning liquid pipe, the collecting vat has been seted up to the inner wall bottom of numerical control lathe, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of collecting vat, the collecting vat is inlayed to the inner wall bottom and the upper surface of lathe bench jointly fixed, the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of collecting vat has the drawing liquid pipe, drawing liquid pipe intercommunication has the drawing liquid pump, drawing liquid pump still communicates there is the back flow, back flow and the fixed intercommunication of bottom surface of turning liquid pipe.
The following disadvantages still remain: the piece that the turning produced can pile up on the filter screen, pile up too much later to lead to the filter screen to be stopped up to influence the filtration efficiency of filter screen, simultaneously, the piece is piled up on the filter screen, is difficult to be cleared up.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a numerical control turning and milling combined machining machine tool.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a numerical control turning and milling combined machining machine tool.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the numerical control turning and milling combined machining machine tool comprises a machine body, wherein a through groove is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the machine body, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, the filter screen can effectively filter scraps generated by turning and milling, collecting grooves are fixedly connected to the two ends of the filter screen and are used for collecting scraps generated by the turning and milling, and the two collecting grooves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove of the machine body; the top surface of the filter screen is provided with a scraping plate, two ends of the scraping plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, a chute is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the bed body, the upper end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with an extension plate, one end of the extension plate is slidably connected to the chute, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the chute, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with one end of the extension plate, the bottom of the bed body is fixedly connected with a collecting tank, the collecting tank is communicated with the through groove, the filter screen and the collecting groove are both positioned above the collecting tank, turning liquid is filled in the collecting tank, a turning spray head is arranged at the upper part of the bed body and positioned above the through groove, and the turning liquid sprayed out of the turning spray head enters the collecting tank through the filter screen; the scraping plate is driven by the motor to reciprocate to scrape the scraps on the filter screen into the collecting groove, so that the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked. The bed body is also provided with a suction component.
Further, a turning and milling assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the bed body, a clamp holder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the bed body, and the clamp holder and the turning and milling assembly are located on the same axis.
Further, the suction assembly comprises a liquid suction pipe, one end of the liquid suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the collecting tank, the other end of the liquid suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the inlet and outlet ends of the liquid suction pump, the liquid suction pump is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the bed body, the output end of the liquid suction pump is fixedly communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the bed body and extends to the inside of the bed body, the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a turning spray head, and the turning spray head is located above the turning and milling assembly. The liquid pump pumps out the turning liquid in the collecting tank through the liquid pumping pipe, and the turning liquid is sprayed onto the tool bit of the turning and milling assembly through the liquid outlet pipe and the turning spray head, so that the purpose of cooling is achieved.
Further, a limit groove is formed in one side of the bed body, two safety doors are connected in a sliding mode in the limit groove, handles and an observation plate are fixedly connected to the two safety doors, and the observation plate is a transparent plastic plate. The safety door is required to be closed in the processing process of the workpiece, so that scraps generated during turning and milling can be prevented from splashing, and meanwhile, a person can observe the processing condition of the workpiece through the observation plate.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with two supporting seats of the bed body, the supporting seat is used for supporting the fixed bed body.
Further, one side of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with a water level display cover, and the water level display cover is used for observing the water level of turning liquid in the collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the scraper blade reciprocating motion is driven through the motor to prevent the accumulation of scraps on the filter screen, the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked, the flow of turning liquid is influenced, and meanwhile, the scraps can be pushed into the collecting tank when the scraper blade reciprocating motion is carried out, so that the scraps can be cleaned conveniently by personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bed body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a chute of the bed of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter screen and the collecting tank in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a bed body; 3. an observation plate; 4. a safety door; 5. a collecting tank; 6. a water level display cover; 7. turning and milling the assembly; 8. a collection tank; 9. a scraper; 10. a filter screen; 11. turning a spray head; 12. a liquid suction pipe; 13. a reciprocating screw rod; 14. a motor; 15. a holder; 16. and (5) a liquid pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the numerical control turning and milling combined machining machine tool comprises a machine body 2, wherein two supporting seats 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the machine body 2, and the supporting seats 1 are used for supporting the fixed bed body 2. One side of the bed body 2 is provided with a limit groove, two safety doors 4 are connected in a sliding manner in the limit groove, and the safety doors 4 can prevent scraps generated during turning and milling from splashing. The handles and the observation plates 3 are fixedly connected to the two safety doors 4, the observation plates 3 are transparent plastic plates, and personnel can observe the working conditions inside the bed body 2 through the observation plates 3, and the handles conveniently pull the safety doors 4.
The inner wall of one side of the lathe body 2 is fixedly provided with a turning and milling assembly 7, the inner wall of the other side is fixedly provided with a clamp holder 15, the clamp holder 15 and the turning and milling assembly 7 are positioned on the same axis, the clamp holder 15 is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece to be processed, and the turning and milling assembly 7 is used for processing the workpiece on the clamp holder 15.
The bottom surface of the bed body 2 is provided with a through groove, a filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, two ends of the filter screen 10 are fixedly connected with collecting grooves 8, and the two collecting grooves 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. The filter screen 10 is provided with a scraper 9, both ends of the scraper 9 are both in sliding connection on the inner wall of the through groove of the bed body 2, a chute is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the bed body 2, the upper end of the scraper 9 is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the extension plate is in sliding connection in the chute, one side inner wall of the chute is fixedly connected with a motor 14, the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of a reciprocating screw rod 13, and the reciprocating screw rod 13 is in threaded connection with one end of the extension plate. The motor 14 drives the scraping plate 9 to reciprocate through the reciprocating screw rod 13, scraps on the filter screen 10 are scraped into the collecting grooves 8 on the two sides, the filter screen 10 is prevented from being blocked by scraps, and the scraps are also convenient for personnel to clean.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with collecting vat 5 of the bed body 2, the turning liquid is equipped with in the collecting vat 5, one side fixedly connected with water level display cover 6 of collecting vat 5, and water level display cover 6 is used for observing the water level of the turning liquid in the collecting vat 5, prevents that the condition that the cooling effect from becoming poor is caused to the too few turning liquid from appearing.
The bottom surface of collecting vat 5 is fixed to be linked together and is had the drawing liquid pipe 12, and the other end fixed intercommunication of drawing liquid pipe 12 is at the input of drawing liquid pump 16, and drawing liquid pump 16 fixed connection is on the rear side terminal surface of the bed body 2, and the output fixed intercommunication of drawing liquid pump 16 has the drain pipe, and the drain pipe upper end runs through the bed body 2 and extends to the inside of the bed body 2, and the upper end fixed intercommunication of drain pipe has turning shower nozzle 11, and turning shower nozzle 11 is located the top of turning and milling subassembly 7 and holder 15. The liquid pump 16 pumps out the turning liquid in the collecting tank 5 through the liquid pump pipe 12, and sprays the turning liquid onto the workpiece being processed through the liquid outlet pipe and the turning spray head 11 to cool the workpiece.
Working principle: before use, the turning liquid in the collecting tank 5 needs to be observed through the water level display cover 6, and the turning liquid needs to be replenished when insufficient.
When using the machine tool, a person first fixes the workpiece to be machined on the holder 15, and then pulls the two handles to close the two safety doors 4. And then the turning and milling assembly 7 is started to process the workpiece, and the interior of the bed body 2 can be observed through the two observation plates 3 during processing.
In the processing process, the liquid pump 16 moves, the turning liquid in the collecting tank 5 is pumped out through the liquid pump pipe 12, the turning liquid is sprayed onto the cutter head of the turning and milling assembly 7 through the liquid outlet pipe and the turning spray head 11, the cutter head is cooled, and the sprayed turning liquid flows into the collecting tank 5 through the filter screen 10 for recycling.
In the course of working, motor 14 starts, and motor 14 passes through the output shaft and drives reciprocating screw rod 13 rotatory, and reciprocating screw rod 13 passes through extension rod and drives scraper blade 9 in the top reciprocating motion of filter screen 10, pushes away the work piece on the filter screen 10 in the collecting vat 8 of both sides, prevents that filter screen 10 from being blocked by the piece and influences the work efficiency of filter screen 10, simultaneously, pushes away the piece in the collecting vat 8, also makes things convenient for the personnel to clear up the piece.
After the work piece is machined, the machine is stopped, the two safety doors 4 are pulled by the two handles, the work piece is removed from the holder 15, and the above operation is repeated to machine the next work piece.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The numerical control turning and milling composite machining machine tool is characterized by comprising a machine body (2), wherein a through groove is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the machine body (2), a filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, collecting grooves (8) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the filter screen (10), and the two collecting grooves (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove of the machine body (2); the top surface of the filter screen (10) is provided with a scraping plate (9), two ends of the scraping plate (9) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the bed body (2), the upper end of the scraping plate (9) is fixedly connected with an extension plate, one end of the extension plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a motor (14) on the inner wall of one end of the sliding groove, an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (13), and the reciprocating screw rod (13) is in threaded connection with one end of the extension plate; the bottom of the bed body (2) is fixedly connected with a collecting tank (5), the collecting tank (5) is communicated with the through groove, a filter screen (10) and the collecting groove (8) are both positioned above the collecting tank (5), a turning spray head (11) is arranged at the upper part of the bed body (2), and the turning spray head (11) is positioned above the through groove; and a suction assembly is further arranged on the bed body (2).
2. The numerical control turning and milling composite machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the milling machine is characterized in that a turning and milling assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the machine body (2), a clamp holder (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the machine body (2), and the clamp holder (15) and the turning and milling assembly (7) are located on the same axis.
3. The numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the suction assembly comprises a liquid suction pipe (12), one end of the liquid suction pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the collecting tank (5), the other end of the liquid suction pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with the inlet and outlet end of the liquid suction pump (16), the liquid suction pump (16) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the bed body (2), the output end of the liquid suction pump (16) is fixedly communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the bed body (2) and extends to the inside of the bed body (2), the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a turning spray head (11), and the turning spray head (11) is located above the turning and milling assembly (7).
4. The numerical control turning and milling composite machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the bed body (2) is provided with a limit groove, two safety doors (4) are connected in a sliding manner in the limit groove, handles and an observation plate (3) are fixedly connected to the two safety doors (4), and the observation plate (3) is a transparent plastic plate.
5. The numerical control turning and milling composite machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the bed body (2) is fixedly connected with two supporting seats (1).
6. The numerical control turning and milling composite machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the collecting tank (5) is fixedly connected with a water level display cover (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323042263.2U CN220971666U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Numerical control turning and milling combined machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323042263.2U CN220971666U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Numerical control turning and milling combined machining tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220971666U true CN220971666U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91040227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323042263.2U Active CN220971666U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Numerical control turning and milling combined machining tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220971666U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-10 CN CN202323042263.2U patent/CN220971666U/en active Active
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