CN219851342U - Soil pollution treatment sprinkler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pollution treatment spraying device which comprises a trolley, a water tank, a connecting frame, a spraying mechanism, a first scraping hook mechanism, a second scraping hook mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the water tank is arranged on the trolley; the connecting frame is hinged with the trolley; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the trolley, one end of the spraying mechanism is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the spraying mechanism is arranged above the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism; the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism are rotatably arranged in the connecting frame, and the cultivated land depth of the first scraping hook mechanism is lower than that of the second scraping hook mechanism; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame and is respectively connected with the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism. Therefore, the deep soil and the shallow soil can be treated simultaneously, the deep soil and the shallow soil planing depth can be adjusted according to the pollution degree of the soil, the treatment effect is good, the treatment efficiency is high, and the treatment progress of the soil can be improved.

Description

Soil pollution treatment sprinkler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment, in particular to a spraying device for soil pollution treatment.

Background

Soil is the material basis on which human beings depend to survive, and the quality condition of the soil directly affects the safety of agricultural products, the safety of foods and the health of human bodies, and is related to the safety of resource environment and the sustainable development of economy and society. Therefore, prevention and treatment of soil pollution are increasingly receiving attention.

However, when the soil pollution is treated, the mode of adopting the medicine to spray is one of means of soil pollution treatment, wherein, when spraying the pesticide to the medicine, in order to reach the treatment to deep soil, usually adopt drive arrangement drive scarifier to dig the soil and plough, the soil treatment effect to some deep is better, but dig the depth singleness, leads to the soil treatment effect to shallow is relatively poor, and can't adjust the depth of digging according to the pollution degree of soil, and treatment efficiency is low, leads to the treatment progress of soil slowly.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.

Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a soil pollution treatment spraying device, which can simultaneously treat deep and shallow soil, and can adjust deep and shallow plough depths according to the pollution degree of the soil, so that the treatment effect is good, the treatment efficiency is high, and the treatment progress of the soil can be improved.

In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present utility model provides a soil pollution control and spray device, which comprises a cart, a water tank, a connecting frame, a spray mechanism, a first scraping hook mechanism, a second scraping hook mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the water tank is arranged on the cart; the connecting frame is hinged with the trolley; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the trolley, one end of the spraying mechanism is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the spraying mechanism is arranged above the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism; the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism are rotatably arranged in the connecting frame, and the cultivated land depth of the first scraping hook mechanism is lower than that of the second scraping hook mechanism; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame and is respectively connected with the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism.

According to the soil pollution treatment spraying device, related personnel can adjust angles of the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism by removing limiting force of the limiting mechanism on the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting deep layer and shallow layer planing depth, meanwhile, the first scraping hook mechanism is utilized to dig shallow layer soil, the second scraping hook mechanism is utilized to dig deep layer soil, and the spraying mechanism is utilized to spray medicines when the first scraping hook mechanism digs the deep layer soil, so that deep layer and shallow layer soil can be treated simultaneously, the deep layer and shallow layer planing depth can be adjusted according to the pollution degree of the soil, the treatment effect is good, the treatment efficiency is high, and the treatment progress of the soil can be improved.

In addition, the soil pollution control spraying device proposed according to the application above can also have the following additional technical characteristics:

specifically, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a first pipe body, a universal joint, a connecting pipe, a second pipe body and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the water pump is arranged on the trolley, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the first pipe body; the first pipe body is communicated with the connecting pipe through the universal joint; the connecting pipe is connected with the second pipe body; and a plurality of spray heads are communicated with the outer wall of the second pipe body.

Specifically, the first scraping hook mechanism comprises a first shell, a first plow harrow and a first elastic supporting component, wherein the first shell is rotatably arranged in the connecting frame; the first plow harrow is rotatably arranged in the first shell; one end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the first shell, and the other end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the first plow harrow; the second scraping hook mechanism comprises a second shell, a second plow harrow and a first elastic supporting component, wherein the second shell is rotatably arranged in the connecting frame; the second plow harrow is rotatably arranged in the second shell; one end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the second shell, and the other end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the second plow harrow; the length of the plow teeth of the first plow harrow is smaller than that of the plow teeth of the second plow harrow.

Specifically, the limiting mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear and a handle, wherein the second gear is respectively arranged on connecting shafts of the first shell and the second shell; the outer ring gear teeth of the second gears are respectively meshed with the outer ring gear teeth of the two second gears, and the second gears are attached to limit grooves formed in the inner wall of the connecting frame; one end of the handle is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the other end of the handle penetrates through the inner wall of the connecting frame.

The stirring assembly comprises a mounting plate, a motor and stirring blades, wherein the mounting plate is arranged on the water tank; the motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the stirring blade; the agitation She Buzhi is in the tank.

The device comprises a connecting frame, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of rolling wheel assemblies, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the connecting rods; the rectangular block is fixed in the rectangular pipe through the bolt; the universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the rectangular blocks.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a soil pollution control sprinkler according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a first scraping hook mechanism, a second scraping hook mechanism and a limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a soil pollution control sprinkler according to another embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a view showing a state of use of the soil pollution treatment spraying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. pulling a vehicle; 2. a water tank; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a spraying mechanism; 5. a first scraping hook mechanism; 6. a second scraping hook mechanism; 7. a limiting mechanism; 8. a stirring assembly; 9. a roller assembly; 30. a limit groove; 40. a water pump; 41. a first tube body; 42. a universal joint; 43. a connecting pipe; 44. a second tube body; 45. a spray head; 50. a first housing; 51. a first plow harrow; 52. a first elastic support assembly; 60. a first housing; 61. a first plow harrow; 70. a first gear; 71. a second gear; 72. a handle; 80. a mounting plate; 81. a motor; 82. stirring the leaves; 90. a rectangular tube; 91. rectangular blocks; 92. a universal wheel; 93. a bolt; 520. a fixed block; 521. a fixing plate; 522. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. On the contrary, the embodiments of the utility model include all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

The soil pollution treatment spraying device according to the embodiment of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The soil pollution control spraying device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be applied to the field of soil pollution control and is used for planing and spraying medicaments for soil so as to achieve the aim of soil pollution control.

As shown in fig. 1, the soil pollution treatment spraying device according to the embodiment of the present utility model may include a cart 1, a water tank 2, a connection frame 3, a spraying mechanism 4, a first scraping hook mechanism 5, a second scraping hook mechanism 6, and a limiting mechanism 7.

Wherein the water tank 2 is arranged on the trolley 1.

It will be appreciated that referring to fig. 5, the pull cart 1 may be pulled to move by being connected to the pull cart 1 by an external tractor, and that after connection, the pull cart 1 and the connection frame 3 may be inclined to one side of the connection frame 3 by gravity, wherein the tractor may be a tractor.

The link 3 is articulated with the pull cart 1, spraying mechanism 4 sets up on the pull cart 1, and spraying mechanism 4's one end and water tank 2 intercommunication, spraying mechanism 4's the other end is arranged in the top of first hook mechanism 5 and second hook mechanism 6 of scraping, first hook mechanism 5 and second hook mechanism 6 rotation setting are in the link 3, and the cultivated land degree of depth of first hook mechanism 5 is less than the cultivated land degree of depth of hook mechanism 6 of scraping of second, stop gear 7 sets up on the link 3, and stop gear 7 links to each other with first hook mechanism 5 and second hook mechanism 6 of scraping respectively.

In the implementation of the utility model, the planing angles of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 can be limited by arranging the limiting mechanism 7, so that the stability of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 during planing can be ensured.

Specifically, in the actual soil pollution control process, related personnel firstly pour the prepared medicines (pesticides) into the water tank 2, then connect the pull cart 1 with the tractor, connect the spraying mechanism 4 with a storage battery in the tractor, and supply power to the spraying mechanism 4 by using the storage battery.

The limiting force of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 is relieved through the driving limiting mechanism 7 by related personnel, then the rotating angles of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 are respectively rotated according to the contaminated degree of soil, then the related personnel are fixed to the rotating angles of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 through the driving limiting mechanism 7, finally the connecting frame 3 is pressed down manually, the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 are inserted into the soil, the tractor and the spraying mechanism 4 are started, the tractor pulls the soil pollution treatment injection device to move, the first scraping hook mechanism 5 digs the shallow soil, the spraying mechanism 4 sprays the medicine into the soil after digging, then the second scraping hook mechanism 6 digs the deeper soil, and the spraying mechanism 4 sprays the medicine into the soil after digging deep soil, so that the deep soil and the shallow soil can be treated simultaneously, the soil pollution treatment injection device can treat the deep soil and the shallow soil according to the contaminated degree of the soil, the treatment effect can be improved, and the progress can be improved.

As a possible case, in order to ensure the planing effect of the first and second scraping hook mechanisms 5 and 6, a weight may be provided on the connection frame 3, so that the pressing force may be increased, and the planing effect may be improved.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the spraying mechanism 4 may include a water pump 40, a first pipe 41, a universal joint 42, a connection pipe 43, a second pipe 44, and a plurality of spray nozzles 45, wherein the water pump 40 is disposed on the cart 1, and a water inlet end of the water pump 40 is in communication with the water tank 2, a water outlet end of the water pump 40 is in communication with the first pipe 41, and the first pipe 41 is in communication with the connection pipe 43 through the universal joint 42.

It can be appreciated that the flexibility of the connection between the first pipe 41 and the connecting pipe 43 can be increased by providing the universal joint 42, so that the situation that the connecting pipe 43 and the first pipe 41 are broken due to shaking in the moving process of the connecting frame 3 pulled by the pull cart 1 can be avoided, and in addition, in order to increase the service life of the first pipe 41, the first pipe 41 can be a hose.

The connection pipe 43 is connected with the second pipe body 44, and a plurality of spray heads 45 are communicated with the outer wall of the second pipe body 44.

It should be noted that the second tube 44 described in this example is rectangular, so that the medicine can be sprayed onto the first scraping mechanism 5 and the second scraping mechanism 6.

Specifically, in the process of actually controlling the operation of the spraying mechanism 4, the relevant personnel start the water pump 40, and the water pump 40 pumps the drug solution in the water tank 2 to be transmitted to the second pipe body 44, and spray the drug solution through the plurality of spray heads 45.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first scraping hook mechanism 5 may include a first housing 50, a first rake 51 and a first elastic support member 52, wherein the first housing 50 is rotatably disposed in the connection frame 3, the first rake 51 is rotatably disposed in the first housing 50, one end of the first elastic support member 52 is connected to the first housing 50, the other end of the first elastic support member 52 is connected to the first rake 51, the second scraping hook mechanism 6 includes a second housing 60, a second rake 61 and the first elastic support member 52, wherein the second housing 60 is rotatably disposed in the connection frame 3, the second rake 61 is rotatably disposed in the second housing 60, one end of the first elastic support member 52 is connected to the second housing 60, the other end of the first elastic support member 52 is connected to the second rake 61, and the length of the teeth of the first rake 51 is smaller than the length of the teeth of the second rake 61.

It should be noted that, the first elastic supporting component 52 described in this example includes a plurality of fixing blocks 520, a fixing plate 521 and a plurality of springs 522, and the plurality of springs 522 are respectively disposed between the fixing blocks 520 and the fixing plate 521, and by providing the first elastic supporting component 52, when the first plow harrow 51 or the second plow harrow 61 encounters a hard object, the first plow harrow 51 or the second plow harrow 61 can be prevented from being damaged by using the elasticity of the springs 522 to pass over the hard object.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the limiting mechanism 7 may include a first gear 70, a second gear 71 and a handle 72, where the connecting shafts of the first housing 50 and the second housing 60 are respectively provided with the second gears 71, outer ring gear teeth of the second gears 71 are respectively meshed with outer ring gear teeth of the two second gears 71, the second gears 71 are fit in limiting grooves 30 formed on an inner wall of the connecting frame 3, one end of the handle 72 is fixedly connected with the second gears 71, and the other end of the handle 72 penetrates through the inner wall of the connecting frame 3.

It should be noted that, the thickness of the first gear 70 in this example is greater than the depth of the limiting groove 30, so that it can be ensured that a portion of the first gear 70 is clamped into the limiting groove 30, and another portion is meshed with the second gear 71, so as to limit the second gear 71.

Specifically, in the process of actually driving the limiting mechanism 7 to operate, when the limiting force on the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 needs to be relieved, the related personnel rotates the first gear 70 through the handle 72, so that the first gear 70 is separated from the second gear 71 (namely, the first gear 70 is not contacted with the second gear 71 at the moment and is separated from the limiting groove 30), then the depth of soil planing can be adjusted by rotating the rotation angle of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6, and if the angle of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the angle of the second scraping hook mechanism 6 need to be fixed, the related personnel drives the first gear 70 to return to the limiting groove 30 by pulling the handle 72 back, the limiting groove 30 is utilized to limit the first gear 70, the first gear 70 is meshed with the two second gears 71 at the same time, and the angle after the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 rotate is fixed.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the soil pollution treatment spraying device may further comprise a stirring assembly 8, wherein the stirring assembly 8 comprises a mounting plate 80, a motor 81 and a stirring blade 82, the mounting plate 80 is arranged on the water tank 2, the motor 81 is arranged on the mounting plate 80, and an output shaft of the motor 81 penetrates through the mounting plate 80 and is fixedly connected with the stirring blade 82, and the stirring blade 82 is arranged in the water tank 2.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the dissolution degree of the medicine and the uniformity of the various medicines when they are mixed with each other can be improved by providing the stirring assembly 8, specifically, the stirring blade 82 is rotated by starting the motor 81, so that the medicine solution in the water tank 2 is stirred.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the soil pollution treatment spraying device further comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged roller assemblies 9, wherein the roller assemblies 9 comprise rectangular pipes 90, rectangular blocks 91, universal wheels 92 and bolts 93, the rectangular pipes 90 are arranged on the connecting frame 3, the rectangular blocks 91 are fixed in the rectangular pipes 90 through the bolts 93, and the universal wheels 92 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the rectangular blocks 91.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the mobility of the connecting frame 3 can be increased by arranging the roller assemblies 9, when soil treatment and pollution are finished, related personnel can remove the limiting force on the rectangular block 91 by rotating the bolts 93, so that the height of the universal wheels 92 can be adjusted, the universal wheels 92 are in contact with the ground, and the rectangular block 91 is limited by rotating the bolts 93, so that the height of the universal wheels 92 is adjusted, the planing of the first scraping hook mechanism 5 and the second scraping hook mechanism 6 can not be influenced when the planing is finished, and the mobility of the pollution treatment and spraying device can be increased after the soil treatment and pollution is finished.

In summary, the soil pollution treatment spraying device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be used for simultaneously treating deep and shallow soil, and the deep and shallow plough depths can be adjusted according to the pollution degree of the soil, so that the treatment effect is good, the treatment efficiency is high, and the treatment progress of the soil can be improved.

In the description of this specification, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A soil pollution treatment spraying device is characterized by comprising a trolley, a water tank, a connecting frame, a spraying mechanism, a first scraping hook mechanism, a second scraping hook mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein,

the water tank is arranged on the trolley;

the connecting frame is hinged with the trolley;

the spraying mechanism is arranged on the trolley, one end of the spraying mechanism is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the spraying mechanism is arranged above the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism;

the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism are rotatably arranged in the connecting frame, and the cultivated land depth of the first scraping hook mechanism is lower than that of the second scraping hook mechanism;

the limiting mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame and is respectively connected with the first scraping hook mechanism and the second scraping hook mechanism.

2. The soil pollution abatement sprinkler of claim 1, wherein the sprinkler mechanism comprises a water pump, a first tube, a universal joint, a connecting tube, a second tube, and a plurality of spray heads, wherein,

the water pump is arranged on the trolley, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the first pipe body;

the first pipe body is communicated with the connecting pipe through the universal joint;

the connecting pipe is connected with the second pipe body;

and a plurality of spray heads are communicated with the outer wall of the second pipe body.

3. The soil pollution remediation spray device of claim 1 wherein the first scraper mechanism comprises a first housing, a first plow rake and a first resilient support assembly, wherein,

the first shell is rotationally arranged in the connecting frame;

the first plow harrow is rotatably arranged in the first shell;

one end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the first shell, and the other end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the first plow harrow;

the second scraping hook mechanism comprises a second shell, a second plow harrow and a first elastic supporting component, wherein,

the second shell is rotationally arranged in the connecting frame;

the second plow harrow is rotatably arranged in the second shell;

one end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the second shell, and the other end of the first elastic supporting component is connected with the second plow harrow;

the length of the plow teeth of the first plow harrow is smaller than that of the plow teeth of the second plow harrow.

4. The soil pollution abatement sprinkler of claim 3, wherein the spacing mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear, and a handle, wherein,

the second gears are respectively arranged on the connecting shafts of the first shell and the second shell;

the outer ring gear teeth of the second gears are respectively meshed with the outer ring gear teeth of the two second gears, and the second gears are attached to limit grooves formed in the inner wall of the connecting frame;

one end of the handle is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the other end of the handle penetrates through the inner wall of the connecting frame.

5. The soil pollution remediation spray device of claim 1 further comprising a stirring assembly comprising a mounting plate, a motor and a stirring blade, wherein,

the mounting plate is arranged on the water tank;

the motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the stirring blade;

the agitation She Buzhi is in the tank.

6. The soil pollution abatement sprinkler of claim 1, further comprising two sets of symmetrically disposed roller assemblies, the roller assemblies comprising rectangular tubes, rectangular blocks, universal wheels, and bolts, wherein,

the rectangular pipe is arranged on the connecting frame;

the rectangular block is fixed in the rectangular pipe through the bolt;

the universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the rectangular blocks.