CN211792790U

CN211792790U - Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN211792790U
Application number: CN201922240363.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康云清; 桑嘉嘉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-14
Filing date: 2019-12-14
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural implement apparatus, a agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil is disclosed, including loosening the soil device, compaction roller, medicament bucket, frame, organism, hydraulic pressure elevating gear and drive rear wheel, the installation of organism front end bottom is provided with the device that loosens the soil, and the installation is provided with hydraulic pressure elevating gear on the organism rear end, and hydraulic pressure elevating gear's lifter bottom welding is equipped with the bearing frame, and the roller bearing is passed through at the compaction roller both ends and is installed on the bearing frame, and bottom of the body department fixed mounting has the mud scraper directly over the compaction roller. The utility model discloses a driving motor drive rear wheel makes the complete machine walk forward, loosens the soil through break shovel and loose soil wheel pair soil earlier operation, then sprays the medicament in the medicament bucket in soil through the medicament shower nozzle, and reuse compaction roller is with the soil compaction, at the installation mud scraper of compaction roller top, when compaction roller and mud scraper are close, the mud scraper is clean to the glutinous earth of compaction roller surface adhesion, clears up the glutinous soil of compaction roller surface adhesion.

Description

Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural implement technical field, in particular to an agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil.

Background

With the development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology, the introduction of agricultural machinery continuously improves the yield of crops, but the rapid development of economy and the continuous increase of population pollutant discharge amount continuously increase, the soil pollution continuously aggravates, the soil loss becomes a world-wide problem and poses serious threat to human production, people really realize the protection work of the atmospheric environment while realizing the severity and the irreversibility of the soil pollution, the prevention and the protection of the soil environment must be simultaneously well done, the soil is excessively frequently used, and the soil gradually goes to be poor; therefore, the soil must be improved in time.

In view of the above problems, the present invention is directed to an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, make the complete machine walk forward through adopting driving motor drive rear wheel, through the operation of loosening the soil of break shovel and loose soil wheel pair soil earlier, then spray the medicament in the medicament bucket through the medicament shower nozzle in soil, reuse compaction roller is with the soil compaction, the use of compaction roller can be leveled the soil pressure of just loose, be favorable to the growth of seed, it is convenient to bring for the seeding, install the scraper above the compaction roller, when the compaction roller is close with the scraper, the scraper is clean the sticky earth in compaction roller surface, ensured that the improvement in-process can clear up the sticky soil in compaction roller surface, the normal use of agricultural equipment has been avoided, the efficiency of improvement is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement, which comprises a scarifier, a compaction roller, a chemical barrel, a frame, a machine body, a hydraulic lifting device and a driving rear wheel, wherein the scarifier is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the machine body, the scarifier comprises a scarifier blade and a scarifier wheel, the scarifier wheels are arranged and arranged at the bottom of the front end of the machine body, the scarifier wheel is arranged between two adjacent scarifiers through a rotating shaft, the hydraulic lifting device is arranged at the rear end of the machine body, a bearing seat is welded at the bottom end of a lifting rod of the hydraulic lifting device, two ends of the compaction roller are arranged on the bearing seat through a rolling shaft, a mud scraping plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body right above the compaction roller, the chemical barrel is arranged above the machine body, a plurality of chemical nozzles communicated with the chemical barrel are arranged at the bottom of the machine body, the frame, the driving motor is in driving connection with a driving rear wheel arranged at the bottom of the frame through a driving wheel and a belt.

Optionally, a driving rear wheel is mounted at the bottom of the frame through a wheel support, a belt pulley is fixedly connected to a wheel shaft at one end of the driving rear wheel, and the belt pulley is in driving connection with a driving motor through a belt.

Optionally, a medicament adding opening is arranged above the medicament barrel, and a sealing cover is arranged on the medicament adding opening.

Optionally, a handrail frame is installed above the frame, and an operating handle is connected to the handrail frame.

Optionally, the frame is further provided with a controller, the controller is an AT89C51 controller, and the driving motor and the hydraulic lifting device are electrically connected with the controller respectively.

Optionally, the compaction roller is moved up and down at the bottom of the machine body by a hydraulic lifting device.

Optionally, the medicament ejection head is a high pressure ejection head.

Optionally, a power box is installed and arranged on the front side of the controller.

The utility model discloses technical scheme makes the complete machine walk forward through adopting driving motor drive rear wheel, through the operation of loosening the soil of break shovel and loose soil wheel pair soil earlier, then spray the medicament in the medicament bucket through the medicament shower nozzle and shine in soil, the soil compaction is carried out to reuse compaction roller, the use of compaction roller can be leveled the soil pressure of just having loosened, be favorable to the growth of seed, it is convenient to bring for the seeding, install the mud scraper above the compaction roller, when compaction roller and mud scraper are close, the mud scraper cleans the sticky earth in compaction roller surface, ensured that the improvement in-process can clear up the sticky soil in compaction roller surface, the normal use of agricultural equipment has been avoided, the efficiency of improvement is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an agricultural apparatus for agriculturally improving soil according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention;

the reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				1	Soil loosening device	2	Compaction roller
3	Medicament barrel	4	Controller
				5	Vehicle frame	6	Armrest frame
7	Operating handle	8	Mounting seat
				9	Driving motor	10	Machine body
11	Soil loosening shovel	12	Rotating shaft
				13	Soil loosening wheel	14	Hydraulic lifting device
15	Bearing seat	16	Roller shaft
				17	Wheel support	18	Belt pulley
19	Leather belt	20	Rear wheel of the drive
				31	Medicine adding port	32	Sealing cover
33	Medicament spray head

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement, which comprises a soil loosening device 1, a compaction roller 2, a chemical barrel 3, a frame 5, a machine body 10, a hydraulic lifting device 14 and a driving rear wheel 20, wherein the soil loosening device 1 is installed at the bottom of the front end of the machine body 10, the soil loosening device 1 comprises a soil loosening blade 11 and a soil loosening wheel 13, the soil loosening blade 11 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the machine body 10, the soil loosening wheel 13 is installed between two adjacent soil loosening blades 11 through a rotating shaft 12, the hydraulic lifting device 14 is installed at the rear end of the machine body 10, a bearing seat 15 is welded at the bottom end of a lifting rod of the hydraulic lifting device 14, two ends of the compaction roller 2 are installed on the bearing seat 15 through a rolling shaft 16, a mud scraping plate 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body 10 right above the compaction roller 2, the chemical barrel 3 is installed above the machine body 10, a plurality of chemical nozzles 33 communicated with the chemical, the rear end of the machine body 10 is fixedly connected with a frame 5, a driving motor 9 is installed on the frame 5 through an installation seat 8, and the driving motor 9 is in driving connection with a driving rear wheel 20 installed at the bottom of the frame 5 through a driving wheel and a belt 19.

Specifically, a driving rear wheel 20 is mounted at the bottom of the frame 5 through a wheel bracket 17, a belt pulley 18 is fixedly connected to a wheel shaft at one end of the driving rear wheel 20, and the belt pulley 18 is in driving connection with the driving motor 9 through a belt 19.

Specifically, a medicine adding port 31 is provided above the medicine barrel 3, and a sealing cover 32 is provided on the medicine adding port 31.

Specifically, a handrail frame 6 is arranged above the frame 5, and an operation handle 7 is connected to the handrail frame 6.

Specifically, the frame 5 is further provided with a controller 4, the controller 4 adopts an AT89C51 controller, and the driving motor 9 and the hydraulic lifting device 14 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 4.

Specifically, the compaction roller 2 is moved up and down at the bottom of the machine body 10 by a hydraulic lift 14.

Specifically, the agent ejection head 33 is a high-pressure ejection head.

Specifically, a power box is installed on the front side of the controller 4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the worker controls the driving motor 9 through the controller 4 to drive the rear wheel 20 to make the whole machine move forward, the soil loosening device 1 is installed at the bottom of the front end of the machine body 10, the soil is firstly loosened through the soil loosening shovel 11 and the soil loosening wheel 13, then the medicament in the medicament barrel 3 is sprayed in the soil through the medicament spray nozzle 33, the hydraulic lifting device 14 is controlled to adjust the height of the compaction roller 2, the soil is compacted by the compaction roller 2, the soil which is just loosened can be pressed smoothly by the use of the compaction roller 2, which is beneficial to the growth of seeds, which brings convenience for seeding, the mud scraping plate 21 is installed above the compaction roller 2, when the compaction roller 2 is lifted by the hydraulic lifting device 14 to be close to the mud scraping plate 21, the mud scraping plate 21 cleans the clay which is sticky on the surface of the compaction roller 2, thereby ensuring that the soil which is sticky on the surface of the compaction roller 2 can be cleaned in the improvement process, the normal use of agricultural equipment is avoided, and the improvement efficiency is improved.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture is characterized by comprising a scarification device (1), compaction rollers (2), a medicament barrel (3), a frame (5), a machine body (10), hydraulic lifting devices (14) and driving rear wheels (20), wherein the scarification device (1) is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the machine body (10), the scarification device (1) comprises scarification shovels (11) and scarification wheels (13), the scarification shovels (11) are arranged at the bottom of the front end of the machine body (10), the scarification wheels (13) are arranged between two adjacent scarification shovels (11) through rotating shafts (12), the hydraulic lifting devices (14) are arranged on the rear end of the machine body (10), bearing seats (15) are welded at the bottom ends of lifting rods of the hydraulic lifting devices (14), two ends of the compaction rollers (2) are arranged on the bearing seats (15) through rolling shafts (16), mud scraping plates (21) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body (10) right above the compaction rollers (2), the machine body (10) is provided with a medicament barrel (3) above, a plurality of medicament spray heads (33) communicated with the medicament barrel (3) are installed at the bottom of the machine body (10), a frame (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the machine body (10), a driving motor (9) is installed on the frame (5) through a mounting seat (8), and the driving motor (9) is in driving connection with a driving rear wheel (20) installed at the bottom of the frame (5) through a driving wheel and a belt (19).

2. Agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein the frame (5) is provided at its bottom with a rear drive wheel (20) via a wheel support (17), the wheel axle at one end of the rear drive wheel (20) being fixedly connected with a belt pulley (18), the belt pulley (18) being drivingly connected to the drive motor (9) via a belt (19).

3. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein a chemical addition port (31) is provided above the chemical tank (3), and a sealing cover (32) is provided on the chemical addition port (31).

4. Agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that a handrail frame (6) is mounted above the carriage (5), and an operating handle (7) is attached to the handrail frame (6).

5. The agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein the frame (5) is further provided with a controller (4), the controller (4) is an AT89C51 controller, and the driving motor (9) and the hydraulic lifting device (14) are respectively electrically connected with the controller (4).

6. An agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein the compaction roller (2) is moved up and down at the bottom of the body (10) by a hydraulic lifting device (14).

7. An agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein the agent ejection head (33) employs a high pressure ejection head.

8. An agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein the controller (4) is provided with a power supply box installed at a front side thereof.