CN212876567U

CN212876567U - Multi-functional soil mixes restoration and administers device

Info

Publication number: CN212876567U
Application number: CN202020477853.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹天佑; 毛建芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-03
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional soil mixes restoration improvement device belongs to soil restoration technical field, including rotary cultivator and spiral tooth, the lower extreme of rotary cultivator has spiral tooth through pivot swing joint, and one side of rotary cultivator is provided with link and transmission shaft through the bolt is supporting, and the rotary cultivator top is close to a set of solid pesticide of one side fixedly connected with storage case of spiral tooth, and a set of solid pesticide storage bottom of the case portion runs through and is provided with solid pesticide and puts the pencil, and the rotary cultivator top is close to the opposite side of spiral tooth and passes through two solid pesticide storage cases of bolt fixedly connected with. This device is administered in soil mixed remediation, through setting up tooth, first plough and the second plough synchronous motion of ploughing soon, under the combined action of above-mentioned setting, can make soil carry out high-quality upset and mix, and then make the medicine degree of mixing between the soil higher, improved the quality of mixing, more be fit for carrying out extensive use, have extensive market prospect.

Description

Multi-functional soil mixes restoration and administers device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the soil remediation field specifically is a multi-functional soil mixing remediation administers device.

Background

Soil pollutants can be roughly divided into two categories, namely inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants, wherein the inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acids, alkalis, heavy metals, salts and the like. When the soil contains excessive harmful substances and exceeds the self-cleaning capacity of the soil, the composition, the structure and the function of the soil are changed, the microbial activity is inhibited, the harmful substances or decomposition products thereof are gradually accumulated in the soil and indirectly absorbed by a human body, and the degree of harming the health of the human body is reached, namely soil pollution; soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can reach more than one hundred, the common technologies can also be more than ten, the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical, chemical and biological methods, and since the 20 th century and the 80 th century, many countries in the world, particularly developed countries, make and develop polluted soil treatment and remediation plans, so that a new soil remediation industry is formed.

But current soil mixes restoration treatment device function singleness, and the during operation can only work by the part step, and work efficiency is lower, the time of having wasted, and current soil mixes restoration treatment device can't carry out the high quality to the soil that has put the medicine and mixes.

Therefore, how to design a multifunctional soil mixing, repairing and treating device becomes a problem to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional soil mixing, repairing and treating device, which comprises a rotary cultivator and rotary teeth, wherein the lower end of the rotary cultivator is movably connected with the rotary teeth through a rotary shaft, one side of the rotary cultivator is provided with a connecting frame and a transmission shaft through a bolt in a matching way, one side of the upper part of the rotary cultivator near the rotary teeth is fixedly connected with a group of solid pesticide storage boxes, the bottom of the group of solid pesticide storage boxes is provided with a solid pesticide discharge pipe in a penetrating way, the other side of the upper part of the rotary cultivator near the rotary teeth is fixedly connected with two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes through a bolt, the lower part of the two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes is provided with a shallow pesticide discharge pipe in a penetrating way, the solid pesticide discharge pipe and the shallow pesticide discharge pipe are both rotatably connected with a gear through the rotary shaft, one side of the lower end of the shallow pesticide discharge pipe near, the side of the lower part of the rotary cultivator close to the shallow pesticide discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a second plough through a telescopic adjusting rod, the side of the upper part of the rotary cultivator close to the two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes is fixedly connected with a liquid pesticide storage box through bolts, and a pesticide spraying head is embedded in the lower part of the liquid pesticide storage box.

Wherein, solid pesticide puts the pencil and is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of solid pesticide puts the pencil and all is between a set of solid pesticide storage box and run through the setting, and a plurality of solid pesticide puts the pencil and is and arrange side by side.

The shallow pesticide discharge pipe is provided with a plurality of shallow pesticide discharge pipes, the shallow pesticide discharge pipes are arranged to penetrate through the two solid pesticide storage boxes, and the shallow pesticide discharge pipes are arranged to be arranged in parallel.

The pesticide spray heads are provided with a plurality of pesticide spray heads which are arranged side by side, the liquid pesticide storage box is internally provided with a booster pump, and the booster pump is connected with the pesticide spray heads through a liquid conveying pipe.

The size of the gear and the size of the solid pesticide discharge pipe and the size of the shallow pesticide discharge pipe are matched with each other and rotate, the solid pesticide discharge pipe and the shallow pesticide discharge pipe are arranged in series, and the gear and the rotary teeth rotate synchronously through a matched belt and a belt groove.

Wherein, the rotary cultivator is movably connected with an external tractor through the connecting frame and the transmission shaft.

Wherein, the booster pump is electrically connected with the tractor storage battery through a control switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this soil mixed remediation administers device, adorn solid pesticide and liquid pesticide respectively in respective bin through the setting, then start the machine, when the device begins to remove, pesticide in the solid pesticide is put the pencil is evenly sprinkled on soil through the pivot respectively, then plough by revolving the tooth, turn over shallow soil, later plough again by first plough, first plough is followed shallow pesticide after and is put the pencil, put solid pesticide again, later again begin to plough by second plough, begin to spray liquid pesticide through the shower nozzle by the pesticide sprinkler head at last, thereby solved soil mixed remediation administers device function singleness, the during operation can only part the problem that the step was worked.

This device is administered in soil mixed remediation, through setting up tooth, first plough and the second plough synchronous motion of ploughing soon, under the combined action of above-mentioned setting, can make soil carry out high-quality upset and mix, and then make the medicine degree of mixing between the soil higher, improved the quality of mixing, more be fit for carrying out extensive use, have extensive market prospect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall side structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in an overall top perspective view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the solid pesticide discharge tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the gear connection structure of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: 1. a rotary cultivator; 101. rotating the teeth; 102. a connecting frame; 103. a drive shaft; 2. a solid pesticide discharge tube; 201. a group of solid pesticide storage boxes; 202. a gear; 3. a shallow pesticide discharge tube; 301. two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes; 302. a first plow; 4. a second plow; 5. a pesticide spray head; 501. liquid pesticide storage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The rotary cultivator 1, the gear 202, the pesticide storage box 501 and the pesticide spraying head 5 can be ordered in the market or private.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional soil mixing, repairing and treating device comprises a rotary cultivator 1 and rotary teeth 101, wherein the lower end of the rotary cultivator 1 is movably connected with the rotary teeth 101 through a rotating shaft, one side of the rotary cultivator 1 is provided with a connecting frame 102 and a transmission shaft 103 in a matched mode through bolts, one side, close to the rotary teeth 101, of the upper portion of the rotary cultivator 1 is fixedly connected with a group of solid pesticide storage boxes 201, the bottoms of the group of solid pesticide storage boxes 201 are provided with solid pesticide discharge pipes 2 in a penetrating mode, the other side, close to the rotary teeth 101, of the upper portion of the rotary cultivator 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes 301 through bolts, a shallow pesticide discharge pipe 3 is arranged below the two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes 301 in a penetrating mode, the interiors of the solid pesticide discharge pipes 2 and the shallow pesticide discharge pipes 3 are both rotatably connected with a gear 202 through the rotating shaft, and a first plough 302 is, the side of the lower part of the rotary cultivator 1, which is close to the shallow pesticide discharge pipe 3, is fixedly connected with a second plough 4 through a telescopic adjusting rod, the side of the upper part of the rotary cultivator 1, which is close to the two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes 301, is fixedly connected with a liquid pesticide storage box 501 through bolts, and a pesticide spray head 5 is embedded in the lower part of the liquid pesticide storage box 501.

Further, solid pesticide puts pencil 2 and is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of solid pesticide puts pencil 2 all and a set of solid pesticide storage box 201 between be and run through the setting, and a plurality of solid pesticide puts pencil 2 and is and discharge side by side, when the tractor starts, carry out the transmission between transmission shaft 103 and the tractor transmission shaft and be connected, when revolving tooth 101 under transmission shaft 103 pivoted effect, can drive gear 202 through the belt and rotate, at this moment, because gear 202 puts pencil 2 with solid pesticide and agrees with, gear 202 inside gap can put 2 inside fertilizers of pencil with solid pesticide and send down in proper order, make fertilizer fall on the earth's surface, prevent simultaneously that solid pesticide from putting pencil 2 and blockking up.

Further, the shallow pesticide is put pencil 3 and is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of shallow pesticide is put pencil 3 and is run through the setting with two solid pesticide storage tank 301 of group, and a plurality of shallow pesticide is put pencil 3 and is the emission side by side, first plough 302 inserts the underground earlier, at this moment, can drive gear 202 through the belt and rotate, at this moment, because gear 202 puts pencil 3 with the shallow pesticide and agrees with, the inside gap of gear 202 can put 3 inside fertilizers of pencil with the shallow pesticide and send down in proper order for fertilizer falls in the shallow department of earth's surface.

Furthermore, the pesticide spray heads 5 are provided with a plurality of pesticide spray heads 5, the pesticide spray heads 5 are arranged in parallel, the liquid pesticide storage box 501 is internally provided with a booster pump, the booster pump is connected with the pesticide spray heads 5 through a liquid conveying pipe, and the booster pump can pressurize the pesticide in the liquid pesticide storage box 501 to the pesticide spray heads 5, so that the device is more multifunctional and more perfect in use.

Further, the size of gear 202 and solid pesticide put pencil 2 and the size that shallow pesticide put pencil 3 are to agree with the rotation setting, and solid pesticide put pencil 2 and shallow pesticide and put the inside gear 202 of pencil 3 and all be the series connection setting, rotate through supporting belt and belt groove in step between gear 202 and the tooth 101 soon, this kind of setting can prevent that solid pesticide from putting pencil 2 and shallow pesticide and put the inside solid fertilizer of pencil 3 and take place to block up for the practicality of device is stronger.

Further, the rotary cultivator 1 is movably connected with an external tractor through the connecting frame 102 and the transmission shaft 103.

Furthermore, the booster pump is electrically connected with the storage battery of the tractor through a control switch.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the worker starts working, the transmission shaft 103 is connected with external tractor equipment, then solid pesticide and liquid pesticide are respectively arranged in respective storage boxes, then the machine is started, when the tractor is started, the transmission shaft 103 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft of the tractor, when the rotary teeth 101 are under the action of rotation of the transmission shaft 103, the gear 202 can be driven to rotate through a belt, at the moment, as the gear 202 is matched with the solid pesticide discharge pipe 2, fertilizer in the solid pesticide discharge pipe 2 can be sequentially conveyed down through gaps in the gear 202, so that the fertilizer falls on the ground surface, meanwhile, the solid pesticide discharge pipe 2 is prevented from being blocked, then the rotary teeth are used for ploughing, shallow soil is turned up, then ploughing is carried out again by the first plough 302, the first plough 302 is followed by the shallow pesticide discharge pipe 3, then solid pesticide is discharged, then the second plough 4 is used for ploughing, and finally, the pesticide spraying head 5 sprays liquid pesticide through the spraying head, so that the problems that the soil mixing, repairing and treating device is single in function and only can work in separate steps during working are solved, and finally, as the booster pump is arranged in the liquid pesticide storage box 501 and is connected with the pesticide spraying head 5 through the liquid conveying pipe, the booster pump can pressurize the pesticide in the liquid pesticide storage box 501 to the pesticide spraying head 5, so that the device is more multifunctional and more perfect in use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional soil is mixed to restore and is administered device, includes rotary cultivator (1) and revolves tooth (101), the lower extreme of rotary cultivator (1) has through pivot swing joint to revolve tooth (101), its characterized in that: one side of the rotary cultivator (1) is provided with a connecting frame (102) and a transmission shaft (103) through a bolt in a matching way, one side of the upper part of the rotary cultivator (1) close to the rotary tooth (101) is fixedly connected with a group of solid pesticide storage boxes (201), the bottom of the group of solid pesticide storage boxes (201) is provided with a solid pesticide discharge pipe (2) in a penetrating way, the other side of the upper part of the rotary cultivator (1) close to the rotary tooth (101) is fixedly connected with two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes (301) through bolts, a shallow pesticide discharge pipe (3) is arranged below the two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes (301) in a penetrating way, the inner parts of the solid pesticide discharge pipe (2) and the shallow pesticide discharge pipe (3) are both rotatably connected with a gear (202) through a rotating shaft, and the position of one side of the lower end of the shallow pesticide discharge pipe (3) close to the, the rotary cultivator is characterized in that a second plough (4) is fixedly connected with a telescopic adjusting rod on the side close to the shallow pesticide discharge pipe (3) below the rotary cultivator (1), a liquid pesticide storage box (501) is fixedly connected with a bolt on the side close to the two groups of solid pesticide storage boxes (301) above the rotary cultivator (1), and pesticide spray heads (5) are embedded in the lower portion of the liquid pesticide storage box (501).

2. The multifunctional soil mixing remediation device of claim 1 further comprising: solid pesticide puts pencil (2) and is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of solid pesticide puts that pencil (2) all is between a set of solid pesticide storage box (201) and is to run through the setting, and a plurality of solid pesticide puts that pencil (2) is and arranges side by side.

3. The multifunctional soil mixing remediation device of claim 1 further comprising: shallow pesticide is put pencil (3) and is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of shallow pesticide is put pencil (3) and two solid pesticide storage box (301) and is the setting that runs through, and a plurality of shallow pesticide is put pencil (3) and is and arrange side by side.

4. The multifunctional soil mixing remediation device of claim 1 further comprising: the pesticide spray heads (5) are provided with a plurality of pesticide spray heads (5), the pesticide spray heads (5) are arranged in parallel, the liquid pesticide storage box (501) is internally provided with a booster pump, and the booster pump is connected with the pesticide spray heads (5) through a liquid conveying pipe.

5. The multifunctional soil mixing remediation device of claim 1 further comprising: the size of gear (202) and solid pesticide put pencil (2) and the size that shallow layer pesticide put pencil (3) are the coincidence and rotate the setting, and solid pesticide put pencil (2) and shallow layer pesticide put inside gear (202) of pencil (3) and all be the series connection setting, gear (202) and revolve between tooth (101) through supporting belt and belt groove synchronous rotation.

6. The multifunctional soil mixing remediation device of claim 1 further comprising: the rotary cultivator (1) is movably connected with an external tractor through a connecting frame (102) and a transmission shaft (103).

7. The multifunctional soil mixing remediation device of claim 4 further comprising: the booster pump is electrically connected with the tractor storage battery through a control switch.