CN219850987U - Cleaning device for refractory bricks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory brick cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of refractory brick cleaning equipment and comprises a cleaning shell, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning shell, the water tank is communicated with the cleaning shell, a water pump is communicated with the water tank, a spraying plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning shell, the spraying plate is connected with the water pump through a connecting pipe, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the water tank, and an inclined plane block is fixedly connected in the cleaning shell. Under the combined action of the cleaning component, the moving plate, the folding plate, the sliding groove, the electric push rod and the like, the electric push rod slides in the sliding groove with the moving plate, so that the distance between the cleaning component and the refractory bricks on the hollowed-out conveying belt can be changed, the surfaces and the side surfaces of the refractory bricks can be cleaned, the cleaning is more comprehensive, the labor is saved, and meanwhile, residues cleaned are flushed down and collected into the slag discharge groove under the action of the spraying plate, and then discharged through the slag discharge valve.

Description

Cleaning device for refractory bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for refractory bricks.

Background

The refractory bricks are called fire bricks for short, refractory clay or other refractory raw materials are used for firing, the refractory bricks are basically manufactured by high-temperature firing, in the high-temperature firing process, tiny cracking or peeling of the surfaces of the refractory bricks is difficult to avoid, if residues are not cleaned timely, the sizes of the refractory bricks are influenced in actual use, gaps are easy to generate on the built walls, and the like, so that the refractory bricks need to be washed timely after the manufacture is finished, and the washed refractory bricks are firm and better;

at present, some enterprises still stay in the manual flushing stage when cleaning, namely, the refractory bricks are placed on the open ground surface and are flushed by the water pipe, and the manual flushing has two defects, namely, firstly, a great amount of manpower is wasted, the efficiency is low, secondly, the manual flushing can only flush the exposed surface, and the other surface which is attached to the ground is not easy to clean and is not thoroughly flushed, so that the cleaning device for the refractory bricks is provided specifically for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

First, the technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the cleaning device for the refractory bricks, which has the characteristics that residues on the refractory bricks are automatically cleaned, the side surfaces of the refractory bricks can be cleaned by changing the distance between the cleaning brush and the refractory bricks, the labor is saved, and the cleaning is more comprehensive.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a refractory brick cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning shell, wherein one side of the cleaning shell is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water tank is communicated with the cleaning shell, a water pump is communicated with the water tank, the top of the inner wall of the cleaning shell is fixedly connected with a spraying plate, the spraying plate is connected with the water pump through a connecting pipe, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the water tank, an inclined plane block is fixedly connected in the cleaning shell, a slag discharging groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined plane block, a chute is arranged on one side of the cleaning shell, folding plates are fixedly connected at the upper end and the lower end of the chute, the same moving plate is fixedly connected between the two folding plates, the top of the cleaning shell is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and one end of the electric push rod penetrates through the chute and is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate;

the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning assembly is arranged on the moving plate, one side of the cleaning shell is respectively connected with a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller in a rotating mode through two first rotating shafts, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are connected with the same hollowed-out conveyor belt in a transmission mode, one end of one first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the machine body of the first motor is fixedly connected with the cleaning shell.

When the cleaning device for the refractory bricks is used, through combined action of the cleaning assembly, the moving plate, the folding plate, the sliding chute, the electric push rod and the like, the distance between the cleaning assembly and the refractory bricks on the hollowed-out conveying belt can be changed, the surfaces and the side surfaces of the refractory bricks can be cleaned, the cleaning is cleaner, the labor is saved, and meanwhile, residues after cleaning are flushed down and collected into the slag discharge groove under the action of the spraying plate, and then the slag is discharged through the slag discharge valve.

Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixing frame and a plurality of cleaning brushes, and the plurality of cleaning brushes are rotatably connected to the moving plate through a second rotating shaft.

Further, the other ends of the second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with gears, the gears are in transmission connection through the same toothed chain, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the moving plate, the second motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one side of one gear.

Further, one side of the slag discharging groove is communicated with a slag discharging valve, and the slag discharging groove is obliquely arranged.

Further, a controller is arranged on the cleaning shell.

(III) beneficial effects

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. under the combined action of the cleaning assembly, the moving plate, the folding plate, the sliding chute, the electric push rod and the like, the electric push rod slides in the sliding chute with the moving plate, so that the distance between the cleaning assembly and refractory bricks on the hollowed-out conveying belt can be changed, the surfaces and the side surfaces of the refractory bricks can be cleaned, the cleaning is more comprehensive, the labor is saved, and meanwhile, the cleaned residues are flushed down and collected into a slag discharge groove under the action of the spraying plate and then discharged through a slag discharge valve;

2. under the combined action of the cleaning brush, the second rotating shaft, the gear, the second motor and the like, the second motor works under the action of the toothed chain and can drive the plurality of cleaning brushes to rotate, so that refractory bricks on the hollowed-out conveyor belt are cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a housing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a controller according to the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are:

1. an electric push rod; 2. cleaning the shell; 3. a spray plate; 4. a second motor; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a cleaning brush; 7. a moving plate; 8. hollow conveyor belts; 9. a first rotating roller; 10. a bevel block; 11. a slag discharge groove; 12. a water tank; 13. a second roller; 14. a filter screen; 15. a controller; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a water pump; 18. a slag discharging valve; 19. a gear; 20. a toothed chain; 21. a folding plate; 22. a chute; 23. a first motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the present utility model, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all versions.

Examples:

the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a firebrick's belt cleaning device, including washing shell 2, be provided with controller 15 on the washing shell 2, controller 15 can be for the conventional known equipment that computer etc. played control, control the operating condition of all electrical apparatus, one side fixedly connected with water tank 12 of washing shell 2, water tank 12 is linked together with washing shell 2, the intercommunication has water pump 17 on the water tank 12, the inner wall top fixedly connected with spraying plate 3 of washing shell 2, spraying plate 3 is connected with water pump 17 through connecting pipe 16, filter screen 14 is installed to one side of water tank 12, filter screen 14's setting, make the water that washes down enter into the water tank after the residue filters, realize reuse of water, fixedly connected with bevel block 10 in the washing shell 2, bevel block 10 emptys the effect of water conservancy diversion, slag runner 11 has been seted up to the bottom of bevel block 10, slag runner 11's one side intercommunication has slag tap 18, and slag runner 11 is the slope setting, through slag tap 11 and slag tap 18's setting, can discharge the residue that filters down washing shell 2, one side of washing shell 2 has spout 22, spout 22 has been seted up, two electric putter plates 21 are connected with each other 7 fixedly connected with the electric putter 1 between the top 7 and fixed connection push rod 1 and the top of push rod is removed;

the movable plate 7 is provided with a cleaning assembly, one side of the cleaning shell 2 is respectively connected with a first rotary roller 9 and a second rotary roller 13 in a rotary manner through two first rotary shafts, the first rotary roller 9 and the second rotary roller 13 are connected with the same hollow conveying belt 8 in a transmission manner, one end of one first rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor 23, the machine body of the first motor 23 is fixedly connected with the cleaning shell 2, under the combined action of the cleaning assembly, the movable plate 7, the folding plate 21, the sliding chute 22, the electric push rod 1 and the like, the electric push rod 1 slides in the sliding chute 22 with the movable plate 7, so that the distance between the cleaning assembly and refractory bricks on the hollow conveying belt 8 can be changed, the surfaces and the side surfaces of the refractory bricks can be cleaned more comprehensively, labor is saved, and cleaned residues are flushed down and collected into the slag discharge groove 11 under the action of the spraying plate 3 and are discharged through the slag discharge valve 18.

Specifically, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixing frame 5 and cleaning brushes 6, the bristles on the cleaning brushes 6 are made of rubber materials, the cleaning brushes 6 are multiple in number, the cleaning brushes 6 are all connected to the moving plate 7 through second rotating shafts in a rotating mode, gears 19 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the second rotating shafts, the gears 19 are connected through the same toothed chain 20 in a transmission mode, the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 7, a second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 5, and an output shaft of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of one gear 19.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under combined action such as wiper 6, second axis of rotation, gear 19 and second motor 4, second motor 4 work can take a plurality of wiper 6 rotations under the effect of tooth chain 20, clear up the resistant firebrick on the fretwork conveyer belt 8, improved the efficiency of clearance.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the automatic slag discharging device is used, refractory bricks to be cleaned are arranged on the hollowed-out conveyor belt 8, the controller 15 controls the electric push rod 1 to drive the movable plate 7 to slide in the sliding groove 22, one of the folding plates 21 stretches, the other folding plate 21 shortens, the contact distance between the cleaning brush and the refractory bricks is adjusted to a proper position and then stops, then the first motor 23, the second motor 4 and the water pump 17 work simultaneously, the first motor 23 works to enable the hollowed-out conveyor belt 8 to convey, the second motor 4 works to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, residues on the refractory bricks are cleaned, meanwhile, water sprayed on the spraying plate 3 washes the cleaned residues out, and the residues fall into the slag discharging groove 11 under the action of the inclined surface block 10, and after a period of time, the slag discharging valve 18 is opened to discharge slag.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a firebrick cleaning device, includes washs shell (2), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with water tank (12) of washing shell (2), water tank (12) are linked together with washing shell (2), the intercommunication has water pump (17) on water tank (12), the inner wall top fixedly connected with of washing shell (2) sprays board (3), it is connected through connecting pipe (16) with water pump (17) to spray board (3), filter screen (14) are installed to one side of water tank (12), fixedly connected with bevel block (10) in washing shell (2), slag discharge groove (11) have been seted up to the bottom of bevel block (10), spout (22) have been seted up to one side of washing shell (2), the upper and lower both ends of spout (22) are all fixedly connected with folding board (21), two fixedly connected with one movable plate (7) between folding board (21), the top fixedly connected with electric putter (1) of washing shell (2), one end of electric putter (1) passes spout (22) and is fixedly connected with the top of movable plate (7);

be provided with the washing subassembly on movable plate (7), one side of wasing shell (2) is rotated respectively through two first rotation axles and is connected with first roller (9) and second roller (13), the transmission is connected with same fretwork conveyer belt (8) on first roller (9) and second roller (13), one of them first rotation axle's one end fixedly connected with first motor (23), the fuselage fixed connection of first motor (23) washs on shell (2).

2. A cleaning device for refractory bricks as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a fixing frame (5) and a plurality of cleaning brushes (6), wherein the number of the cleaning brushes (6) is multiple, and the cleaning brushes (6) are all rotationally connected to the moving plate (7) through a second rotating shaft.

3. A cleaning device for refractory bricks as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the other ends of the second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with gears (19), the gears (19) are in transmission connection through the same toothed chain (20), the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (7), the second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (5), and an output shaft of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected with one side of one of the gears (19).

4. A cleaning device for refractory bricks as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of the slag discharging groove (11) is communicated with a slag discharging valve (18), and the slag discharging groove (11) is obliquely arranged.

5. A cleaning device for refractory bricks as defined in claim 1, wherein: a controller (15) is arranged on the cleaning shell (2).