CN211064977U

CN211064977U - High-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN211064977U
Application number: CN201922141822.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘跃龙; 刘彦平
Original assignee: Daming Lifeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Daming Lifeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables, including wasing pond and collecting box, install first wiper mechanism, second wiper mechanism and conveyer belt in proper order by feed end to discharge end in the cleaning pond, the collecting box is located the conveyer belt unloading end, is equipped with the baffle in the washing pond, and the baffle will wash the pond and separate for first purge chamber and second purge chamber, holds in the second purge chamber and has wasing water, still is equipped with the third wiper mechanism that is used for corresponding with the conveyer belt on the washing pond. The utility model discloses a first wiper mechanism washs vegetables for the first time, and second wiper mechanism is impressed vegetables and is washd in the cleaning water, makes vegetables and cleaning water fully contact, improves the cleaning performance of vegetables, and the conveyer belt is carried the vegetables after wasing in with the second washroom to its unloading end, and in the transportation process, the second shower sprays washing water to vegetables, carries out final washing to vegetables, guarantees the cleanliness of vegetables, makes vegetables obtain the efficient and washs.

Description

High-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables cleaning equipment technical field, especially a high-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables.

Background

After vegetables are picked, soil, gravels and the like are attached to leaves of the vegetables, the vegetables need to be washed before being sent to the market, the vegetables are generally washed manually or by a washing machine, the labor intensity of manual operation is high, the efficiency is low, in winter, the influence on the health of a human body due to too low water temperature is large, the vegetables are generally placed into a floating washing tank for washing by the washing machine, but the vegetables are soaked in a water tank in the washing process, the silt on the surfaces of the vegetables cannot be completely removed, the quality of the vegetables is influenced, the vegetables are directly placed into the machine body for washing, the washing water in the machine body can be quickly polluted, the washing water needs to be frequently replaced to ensure the good cleanness of subsequent fruits and vegetables, the water is not beneficial to water saving, meanwhile, the washing water needs to be drained and then stored, the time spent is long, and the washing of.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem and designing a high-efficient cleaning device for vegetables.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that, a vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device comprises a cleaning pool and a collecting box, wherein a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a conveying belt are sequentially arranged in the cleaning pool from a feeding end to a discharging end, the collecting box is positioned at the discharging end of the conveying belt, a partition plate is arranged in the cleaning pool, the cleaning pool is divided into a first cleaning chamber and a second cleaning chamber by the partition plate, cleaning water is stored in the second cleaning chamber, the first cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of first brush rollers which are arranged in the first cleaning chamber and are positioned above the partition plate, a plurality of first spray pipes which are arranged on the cleaning pool and are positioned above the first brush rollers, and a first water supply pipe which is arranged on the cleaning pool and is connected with the first spray pipes; the second cleaning mechanism is a plurality of second brush rollers which are arranged in the second cleaning chamber and the lower ends of which are lower than the top end of the partition plate, the second brush rollers are sequentially reduced from the partition plate to the conveying belt, the conveying belt is obliquely arranged in the cleaning tank, the conveying belt input end is obliquely downwards and is positioned below the second brush rollers, and a third cleaning mechanism used for corresponding to the conveying belt is further arranged on the cleaning tank.

Preferably, the third cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of second spray pipes which are arranged on the cleaning pool and the spray ports of which face the conveying belt, and a second water supply pipe which is arranged on the cleaning pool and is connected with the second spray pipes.

Preferably, still include drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes rotatable first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft of installing on wasing the pond, all install first sprocket on first brush roller and the first transmission shaft, first sprocket passes through first drive chain transmission and connects, all install the second sprocket on second brush roller and the second transmission shaft, the second sprocket passes through second drive chain transmission and connects, install first straight-tooth gear and second straight-tooth gear on first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft respectively, first straight-tooth gear is connected with the meshing of second straight-tooth gear.

Preferably, still include actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes gear motor, drive pulley, driven pulley and driving belt, drive pulley is installed to the gear motor output, one of them install driven pulley on the first brush roller, be connected through the driving belt transmission between drive pulley and the driven pulley.

Preferably, a first water discharge port is formed in the bottom of the first cleaning chamber, a first water discharge valve is installed at the first water discharge port, a second water discharge port is formed in the bottom of the second cleaning chamber, and a second water discharge valve is installed at the second water discharge port.

The utility model has the advantages that: carry out the first washing to vegetables through first wiper mechanism, the second wiper mechanism is impressed vegetables and is washd in the washing water, make vegetables and cleaning water fully contact, improve the cleaning performance of vegetables, because vegetables are through first washing, make the washing water in the second washroom can not polluted by the rapid, can be through repetitious usage, avoid frequently changing washing water, the conveyer belt carries the vegetables after wasing in with the second washroom to its unloading end, in the transportation process, the second shower sprays washing water to vegetables, carry out final cleaning to vegetables, guarantee the cleanliness of vegetables, make vegetables obtain the efficient and wash.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the vegetable washing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the vegetable washing device of the present invention;

In the figure, 1, a cleaning pool; 11. a first cleaning chamber; 12. a second cleaning chamber; 13. a first drain port; 14. a first drain valve; 15. a second water discharge port; 16. a second drain valve; 2. a collection box; 3. a first cleaning mechanism; 31. a first brush roller; 32. a first shower pipe; 33. a first water supply pipe; 4. a second cleaning mechanism; 41. a second brush roller; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a partition plate; 7. a third cleaning mechanism; 71. a second shower pipe; 72. a second water supply pipe; 8. a transmission mechanism; 81. a first drive shaft; 82. a second drive shaft; 83. a first sprocket; 84. a first drive chain; 85. a second sprocket; 86. a second drive chain; 87. a first straight gear; 88. a second spur gear; 9. a drive mechanism; 91. a reduction motor; 92. a drive pulley; 93. a driven pulley; 94. a drive belt.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-3: a high-efficiency vegetable cleaning device comprises a cleaning pool 1 and a collecting box 2, wherein a first cleaning mechanism 3, a second cleaning mechanism 4 and a conveying belt 5 are sequentially arranged in the cleaning pool 1 from a feeding end to a discharging end, the collecting box 2 is positioned at a discharging end of the conveying belt 5, a partition plate 6 is arranged in the cleaning pool 1, the cleaning pool 1 is divided into a first cleaning chamber 11 and a second cleaning chamber 12 by the partition plate 6, cleaning water is stored in the second cleaning chamber 12, the first cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of first brush rollers 31 which are arranged in the first cleaning chamber 11 and positioned above the partition plate 6, a plurality of first spray pipes 32 which are arranged on the cleaning pool 1 and positioned above the first brush rollers 31, and a first water supply pipe 33 which is arranged on the cleaning pool 1 and connected with the first spray pipes 32; second wiper mechanism 4 is for installing in second purge chamber 12 and the lower extreme is less than a plurality of second brush rollers 41 on 6 tops of baffle, and second brush rollers 41 reduces in proper order by baffle 6 to 5 directions of conveyer belt, and 5 slopes of conveyer belt are installed in wasing

pond

1, and 5 input slopes of conveyer belt are downward and are located second brush rollers 41 below, still are equipped with on the washing pond 1 to be used for the third wiper mechanism 7 that corresponds with conveyer belt 5.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the third cleaning mechanism 7 includes a plurality of second spraying pipes 71 installed on the cleaning tank 1 and having spraying ports facing the conveyor belt 5, and a second water supply pipe 72 installed on the cleaning tank 1 and connected to the second spraying pipes 71.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a transmission mechanism 8, the transmission mechanism 8 includes a first transmission shaft 81 and a second transmission shaft 82 rotatably installed on the cleaning tank 1, first chain wheels 83 are installed on the first brush roller 31 and the first transmission shaft 81, the first chain wheels 83 are connected through a first transmission chain 84 in a transmission manner, second chain wheels 85 are installed on the second brush roller 41 and the second transmission shaft 82, the second chain wheels 85 are connected through a second transmission chain 86 in a transmission manner, first straight gears 87 and second straight gears 88 are installed on the first transmission shaft 81 and the second transmission shaft 82 respectively, and the first straight gears 87 are connected with the second straight gears 88 in a meshing manner.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the brush device further includes a driving mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 9 includes a speed reduction motor 91, a driving pulley 92, a driven pulley 93 and a transmission belt 94, the driving pulley 92 is installed at an output end of the speed reduction motor 91, the driven pulley 93 is installed on one of the first brush rollers 31, and the driving pulley 92 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 93 through the transmission belt 94.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a first drain opening 13 is disposed at the bottom of the first cleaning chamber 11, a first drain valve 14 is installed at the first drain opening 13, a second drain opening 15 is disposed at the bottom of the second cleaning chamber 12, and a second drain valve 16 is installed at the second drain opening 15. The first drain valve 14 is opened to drain the water in the first cleaning chamber 11 through the first drain port 13, and the second drain valve 16 is opened to drain the water in the second cleaning chamber 12 through the second drain port 15.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: putting the vegetables to be cleaned into the cleaning pool 1 from the input end of the cleaning pool 1, starting a speed reducing motor 91 and a conveying belt 5, wherein the speed reducing motor 91 drives a driven belt pulley 93 and a first brush roller 31 to rotate clockwise through a driving belt pulley 92 and a transmission belt 94, the first brush roller 31 drives each first brush roller 31, a first transmission shaft 81 and a first straight gear 87 to rotate clockwise through a first chain wheel 83 and a first transmission chain 84, the first straight gear 87 drives a second straight gear 88 and a second transmission shaft 82 to rotate anticlockwise in a reverse direction, and the second transmission shaft 82 drives a second brush roller 41 to rotate anticlockwise through a second chain wheel 85 and a second transmission chain 86; in the cleaning chamber, the first brush roller 31 has the conveying and cleaning functions, the first spraying pipe 32 sprays vegetables on the first brush roller 31, the first brush roller 31 brushes the vegetables through brush hairs while conveying the vegetables, so that more soil on the surfaces of the vegetables is removed, and the vegetables are cleaned for the first time;

Then the first brush rollers 31 deliver the vegetables to the second washing chamber 12 at one side of the partition 6, the vegetables fall into the washing water in the second washing chamber 12 through the gap between the partition 6 and the second brush rollers 41, the second brush rollers 41 perform a conveying and cleaning function, the second brush rollers 41 rotate counterclockwise to press down the vegetables and convey them toward the conveyor belt 5, the positions of the second brush rollers 41 are lowered in sequence, thus, the second brush roller 41, which is located close to the partition 6, facilitates contact with the vegetables to gradually press the vegetables down into the water, when the vegetables are moved to the second brush roller 41, which is located away from the partition 6, the vegetables are completely introduced into the water, the vegetables are sufficiently contacted with the cleaning water, and, because the rotating directions of the second brush roller 41 and the first brush roller 31 are opposite, the vegetables can be brushed and cleaned reversely until dead corners which cannot be cleaned by the first brush roller 31 are cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the vegetables is improved; in addition, the vegetables are cleaned for the first time, so that the cleaning water in the second cleaning chamber 12 cannot be polluted quickly, and can be used for multiple times, and frequent replacement of the cleaning water is avoided;

The conveying belt 5 conveys the cleaned vegetables in the second cleaning chamber 12 to the blanking end, in the conveying process, the second spraying pipe 71 sprays cleaning water to the vegetables to finally clean the vegetables, so that the cleanliness of the vegetables is ensured, and finally, the vegetables fall from the blanking end of the conveying belt 5 and fall into the collection box 2.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables, is including wasing pond (1) and collecting box (2), install first wiper mechanism (3), second wiper mechanism (4) and conveyer belt (5) in proper order by feed end to discharge end in wasing pond (1), collecting box (2) are located conveyer belt (5) unloading end, a serial communication port, be equipped with baffle (6) in wasing pond (1), baffle (6) will wash pond (1) and separate for first purge chamber (11) and second purge chamber (12), it has the washing water to hold in second purge chamber (12), first wiper mechanism (3) are including installing in first purge chamber (11) and being located a plurality of first brush roller (31) of baffle (6) top, installing on wasing pond (1) and being located a plurality of first spray pipe (32) of first brush roller (31) top, A first water supply pipe (33) installed on the cleaning tank (1) and connected to the first shower pipe (32); second wiper mechanism (4) are for installing in second purge chamber (12) and a plurality of second brush roller (41) that the lower extreme is less than baffle (6) top, second brush roller (41) are reduced by baffle (6) to the direction of conveyer belt (5) in proper order, conveyer belt (5) slope is installed in wasing pond (1), conveyer belt (5) input slope is downward and be located second brush roller (41) below, still be equipped with on wasing pond (1) and be used for third wiper mechanism (7) that correspond with conveyer belt (5).

2. The vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the third cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of second spraying pipes (71) which are installed on the cleaning tank (1) and the spraying openings of which face the conveying belt (5), and a second water supply pipe (72) which is installed on the cleaning tank (1) and is connected with the second spraying pipes (71).

3. The vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a transmission mechanism (8), the transmission mechanism (8) comprises a first transmission shaft (81) and a second transmission shaft (82) which are rotatably arranged on the cleaning pool (1), the first brush roller (31) and the first transmission shaft (81) are both provided with a first chain wheel (83), the first chain wheel (83) is in transmission connection through a first transmission chain (84), the second brush roller (41) and the second transmission shaft (82) are both provided with a second chain wheel (85), the second chain wheel (85) is in transmission connection through a second transmission chain (86), a first straight gear (87) and a second straight gear (88) are respectively arranged on the first transmission shaft (81) and the second transmission shaft (82), the first straight gear (87) is in meshed connection with the second straight gear (88).

4. The efficient vegetable cleaning device according to claim 3, further comprising a driving mechanism (9), wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises a speed reducing motor (91), a driving pulley (92), a driven pulley (93) and a transmission belt (94), the driving pulley (92) is installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor (91), the driven pulley (93) is installed on one of the first brush rollers (31), and the driving pulley (92) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (93) through the transmission belt (94).

5. The vegetable efficient cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first drain opening (13) is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning chamber (11), a first drain valve (14) is arranged at the first drain opening (13), a second drain opening (15) is arranged at the bottom of the second cleaning chamber (12), and a second drain valve (16) is arranged at the second drain opening (15).