CN211064977U - High-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables, including wasing pond and collecting box, install first wiper mechanism, second wiper mechanism and conveyer belt in proper order by feed end to discharge end in the cleaning pond, the collecting box is located the conveyer belt unloading end, is equipped with the baffle in the washing pond, and the baffle will wash the pond and separate for first purge chamber and second purge chamber, holds in the second purge chamber and has wasing water, still is equipped with the third wiper mechanism that is used for corresponding with the conveyer belt on the washing pond. The utility model discloses a first wiper mechanism washs vegetables for the first time, and second wiper mechanism is impressed vegetables and is washd in the cleaning water, makes vegetables and cleaning water fully contact, improves the cleaning performance of vegetables, and the conveyer belt is carried the vegetables after wasing in with the second washroom to its unloading end, and in the transportation process, the second shower sprays washing water to vegetables, carries out final washing to vegetables, guarantees the cleanliness of vegetables, makes vegetables obtain the efficient and washs.

Description

An efficient vegetable cleaning device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning equipment, in particular to an efficient vegetable cleaning device.

Background technique

After the vegetables are picked, there are soil and gravel attached to the leaves, which need to be cleaned before sending to the market. The cleaning of vegetables is generally done by hand or by washing machine, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. In winter, the water temperature is too low, which has a great impact on human health. Generally, vegetables are put into the floating washing tank for cleaning. However, during the cleaning process, the vegetables are soaked in the water tank, and the sediment on the surface of the vegetables is difficult to completely remove, which affects the quality of vegetables. Since there are many soil or stains on the surface of vegetables, directly putting them into the body for cleaning will quickly pollute the washing water in the body. Frequent replacement of the washing water is required to ensure the good cleaning of the subsequent fruits and vegetables, which is not conducive to water saving. At the same time, the replacement of the washing water requires water It takes a long time to store water again, which affects the subsequent cleaning of fruits and vegetables.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems, and design a vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device.

The technical scheme of the present invention to achieve the above objects is that a vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device includes a cleaning pool and a collection box. Conveyor belt, the collection box is located at the discharge end of the conveyor belt, the cleaning pool is provided with a partition, the partition divides the cleaning pool into a first cleaning room and a second cleaning room, the second cleaning room is Cleaning water is stored, and the first cleaning mechanism includes a number of first brush rollers installed in the first cleaning chamber and located above the partition plate, and a number of first sprays installed on the cleaning pool and located above the first brush rollers pipe, a first water supply pipe installed on the cleaning pool and connected with the first spray pipe; the second cleaning mechanism is a number of second brush rollers installed in the second cleaning chamber and the lower end is lower than the top of the partition plate, so The second brush roller is lowered in turn from the partition plate to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is installed in the cleaning tank obliquely, the input end of the conveyor belt is inclined downward and is located below the second brush roller, and the cleaning tank is also installed. A third cleaning mechanism corresponding to the conveyor belt is provided.

Preferably, the third cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of second spray pipes installed on the cleaning tank with the spray ports facing the conveyor belt, and second water supply pipes installed on the cleaning tank and connected to the second spray pipes.

Preferably, it also includes a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft rotatably installed on the cleaning tank, and a first sprocket is installed on the first brush roller and the first transmission shaft. , the first sprocket is connected by the first transmission chain, the second brush roller and the second transmission shaft are both installed with a second sprocket, and the second sprocket is connected by the second transmission chain, A first spur gear and a second spur gear are respectively mounted on the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and the first spur gear is meshed with the second spur gear.

Preferably, it also includes a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism includes a deceleration motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt, the output end of the deceleration motor is installed with a driving pulley, and one of the first brush rollers is installed with a slave pulley. The driving pulley is connected with the driven pulley through the transmission belt.

Preferably, a first drain port is provided at the bottom of the first cleaning chamber, a first drain valve is installed at the first drain port, a second drain port is provided at the bottom of the second cleaning chamber, and the second drain port is A second drain valve is installed.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the vegetables are cleaned for the first time by the first cleaning mechanism, and the vegetables are pressed into the cleaning water for cleaning by the second cleaning mechanism, so that the vegetables are fully contacted with the cleaning water, and the cleaning effect of the vegetables is improved. , so that the cleaning water in the second cleaning room will not be quickly polluted, and it can be used for many times to avoid frequent replacement of cleaning water. The conveyor belt transports the vegetables cleaned in the second cleaning room to its unloading end. The second spray pipe sprays cleaning water to the vegetables to perform the final cleaning of the vegetables to ensure the cleanliness of the vegetables, so that the vegetables can be cleaned efficiently.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of efficient vegetable cleaning device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of efficient vegetable cleaning device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a top view of a high-efficiency vegetable cleaning device of the present invention;

In the figure, 1, cleaning pool; 11, first cleaning chamber; 12, second cleaning chamber; 13, first drain; 14, first drain valve; 15, second drain; 16, second drain valve; 2. Collection box; 3. The first cleaning mechanism; 31. The first brush roller; 32, The first spray pipe; 33, The first water supply pipe; 4. The second cleaning mechanism; 41, The second brush roller; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Clapboard; 7. Third cleaning mechanism; 71. Second spray pipe; 72. Second water supply pipe; 8. Transmission mechanism; 81. First transmission shaft; 82, Second transmission shaft ; 83, the first sprocket; 84, the first drive chain; 85, the second sprocket; 86, the second drive chain; 87, the first spur gear; 88, the second spur gear; 9, the drive mechanism; 91, Geared motor; 92, driving pulley; 93, driven pulley; 94, transmission belt.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figures 1-3: an efficient vegetable cleaning device, comprising a cleaning tank 1 and a collection box 2, the cleaning tank 1 is sequentially installed from the feeding end to the discharging end. The first cleaning mechanism 3, the second cleaning mechanism 4 and the conveyor belt 5, the collection box 2 is located at the unloading end of the conveyor belt 5, the cleaning pool 1 is provided with a partition 6, and the partition 6 divides the cleaning pool 1 into a first cleaning chamber 11 and the second cleaning chamber 12. The second cleaning chamber 12 stores cleaning water. The first cleaning mechanism 3 includes a number of first brush rollers 31 installed in the first cleaning chamber 11 and located above the partition plate 6. A plurality of first spray pipes 32 on the cleaning tank 1 and above the first brush roller 31, a first water supply pipe 33 installed on the cleaning tank 1 and connected to the first spray pipes 32; the second cleaning mechanism 4 In order to be installed in the second cleaning chamber 12 and the lower ends of the second brush rollers 41 are lower than the top of the partition plate 6, the second brush rollers 41 are successively lowered from the partition plate 6 to the conveyor belt 5, and the conveyor belt 5 is inclined. Installed in the cleaning tank 1 , the input end of the conveyor belt 5 is inclined downward and is located below the second brush roller 41 . The cleaning tank 1 is also provided with a third cleaning mechanism 7 corresponding to the conveyor belt 5 .

Preferably, in this embodiment, the third cleaning mechanism 7 includes a plurality of second spray pipes 71 installed on the cleaning tank 1 and with the spray ports facing the conveyor belt 5 , installed on the cleaning tank 1 and connected with the second spray pipes 71 The second water supply pipe 72 to which the shower pipe 71 is connected.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a transmission mechanism 8 is also included. The transmission mechanism 8 includes a first transmission shaft 81 and a second transmission shaft 82 rotatably installed on the cleaning pool 1 , the first brush roller 31 and the first transmission shaft 82 . A first sprocket 83 is installed on the shaft 81. The first sprocket 83 is connected by a first transmission chain 84. A second sprocket 85 is installed on the second brush roller 41 and the second transmission shaft 82. The sprocket 85 is connected to the transmission through the second transmission chain 86. The first transmission shaft 81 and the second transmission shaft 82 are respectively mounted with a first spur gear 87 and a second spur gear 88. The first spur gear 87 and the second spur gear 88 Mesh connection.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a driving mechanism 9 is also included. The driving mechanism 9 includes a deceleration motor 91, a driving pulley 92, a driven pulley 93 and a transmission belt 94. The output end of the deceleration motor 91 is installed with a driving pulley 92, one of which is a first pulley 92. A driven pulley 93 is installed on a brush roller 31 , and the driving pulley 92 and the driven pulley 93 are connected through a transmission belt 94 .

Preferably, in this embodiment, a first drain port 13 is provided at the bottom of the first cleaning chamber 11 , a first drain valve 14 is installed at the first drain port 13 , and a second drain port 15 is provided at the bottom of the second cleaning chamber 12 , a second drain valve 16 is installed at the second drain port 15 . Open the first drain valve 14 to drain the water in the first cleaning chamber 11 from the first drain port 13 , and open the second drain valve 16 to drain the water in the second cleaning chamber 12 from the second drain port 15 .

The working principle of this embodiment: put the vegetables to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 1 from the input end of the cleaning tank 1, start the deceleration motor 91 and the conveyor belt 5, and the deceleration motor 91 drives the driven pulley 93 through the driving pulley 92 and the transmission belt 94. A brush roller 31 rotates clockwise, and the first brush roller 31 drives each of the first brush rollers 31 , the first transmission shaft 81 and the first spur gear 87 to rotate clockwise through the first sprocket 83 and the first transmission chain 84 , the first spur gear 87 drives the second spur gear 88 and the second drive shaft 82 to rotate counterclockwise, and the second drive shaft 82 drives the second brush roller 41 counterclockwise through the second sprocket 85 and the second drive chain 86 Rotation; in the cleaning chamber, the first brush roller 31 plays the role of conveying and cleaning, the first spray pipe 32 sprays the vegetables on the first brush roller 31, and the first brush roller 31 conveys the vegetables while passing through Brush the vegetables with bristles to remove more soil on the surface of the vegetables, and clean the vegetables for the first time;

Then the first brush roller 31 transports the vegetables to the second cleaning chamber 12 on one side of the partition plate 6, and the vegetables fall into the cleaning water in the second cleaning chamber 12 from the gap between the partition plate 6 and the second brush roller 41, and the first The second brush rollers 41 have the functions of conveying and cleaning. The second brush rollers 41 rotate counterclockwise to press down the vegetables and convey them in the direction of the conveyor belt 5. The positions of the second brush rollers 41 are lowered in turn, so that the vegetables are closer to the partition. The second brush roller 41 at the 6th position is convenient to contact with the vegetables and gradually press the vegetables into the water. When the vegetables move away from the second brush roller 41 at the 6th position of the partition plate, the vegetables completely enter the water, so that the vegetables and clean water are sufficient. In addition, since the rotation directions of the second brush roller 41 and the first brush roller 31 are opposite, the vegetables can be brushed and cleaned in the reverse direction, and the dead corners that cannot be cleaned by the first brush roller 31 can be cleaned. In addition, the vegetables are cleaned for the first time, so that the cleaning water in the second cleaning chamber 12 will not be quickly polluted, and can be used many times to avoid frequent replacement of the cleaning water;

The conveyor belt 5 transports the cleaned vegetables in the second cleaning chamber 12 to the unloading end. During the transportation process, the second spray pipe 71 sprays cleaning water on the vegetables to perform final cleaning on the vegetables to ensure the cleanliness of the vegetables. Finally, the vegetables fall from the unloading end of the conveyor belt 5 and fall into the collection box 2 .

The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some changes that those skilled in the art may make to some parts of them all reflect the principles of the present invention and belong to the protection scope of the present invention. within.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables, is including wasing pond (1) and collecting box (2), install first wiper mechanism (3), second wiper mechanism (4) and conveyer belt (5) in proper order by feed end to discharge end in wasing pond (1), collecting box (2) are located conveyer belt (5) unloading end, a serial communication port, be equipped with baffle (6) in wasing pond (1), baffle (6) will wash pond (1) and separate for first purge chamber (11) and second purge chamber (12), it has the washing water to hold in second purge chamber (12), first wiper mechanism (3) are including installing in first purge chamber (11) and being located a plurality of first brush roller (31) of baffle (6) top, installing on wasing pond (1) and being located a plurality of first spray pipe (32) of first brush roller (31) top, A first water supply pipe (33) installed on the cleaning tank (1) and connected to the first shower pipe (32); second wiper mechanism (4) are for installing in second purge chamber (12) and a plurality of second brush roller (41) that the lower extreme is less than baffle (6) top, second brush roller (41) are reduced by baffle (6) to the direction of conveyer belt (5) in proper order, conveyer belt (5) slope is installed in wasing pond (1), conveyer belt (5) input slope is downward and be located second brush roller (41) below, still be equipped with on wasing pond (1) and be used for third wiper mechanism (7) that correspond with conveyer belt (5).

2. The vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the third cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of second spraying pipes (71) which are installed on the cleaning tank (1) and the spraying openings of which face the conveying belt (5), and a second water supply pipe (72) which is installed on the cleaning tank (1) and is connected with the second spraying pipes (71).

3. The vegetable high-efficiency cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a transmission mechanism (8), the transmission mechanism (8) comprises a first transmission shaft (81) and a second transmission shaft (82) which are rotatably arranged on the cleaning pool (1), the first brush roller (31) and the first transmission shaft (81) are both provided with a first chain wheel (83), the first chain wheel (83) is in transmission connection through a first transmission chain (84), the second brush roller (41) and the second transmission shaft (82) are both provided with a second chain wheel (85), the second chain wheel (85) is in transmission connection through a second transmission chain (86), a first straight gear (87) and a second straight gear (88) are respectively arranged on the first transmission shaft (81) and the second transmission shaft (82), the first straight gear (87) is in meshed connection with the second straight gear (88).

4. The efficient vegetable cleaning device according to claim 3, further comprising a driving mechanism (9), wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises a speed reducing motor (91), a driving pulley (92), a driven pulley (93) and a transmission belt (94), the driving pulley (92) is installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor (91), the driven pulley (93) is installed on one of the first brush rollers (31), and the driving pulley (92) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (93) through the transmission belt (94).

5. The vegetable efficient cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first drain opening (13) is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning chamber (11), a first drain valve (14) is arranged at the first drain opening (13), a second drain opening (15) is arranged at the bottom of the second cleaning chamber (12), and a second drain valve (16) is arranged at the second drain opening (15).

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