CN219834942U - Chinese-medicinal material seedling breeding device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material seedling breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219834942U CN219834942U CN202321365753.3U CN202321365753U CN219834942U CN 219834942 U CN219834942 U CN 219834942U CN 202321365753 U CN202321365753 U CN 202321365753U CN 219834942 U CN219834942 U CN 219834942U
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- rods
- planting
- incubator
- soil
- herbal medicine
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018167 Reynoutria japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001341 Reynoutria japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device, which comprises an incubator, wherein the top end of the incubator is hinged with a cover plate for sealing through a hinge, and a planting bin for planting is arranged in the incubator; the soil loosening mode adopts pumping type reciprocating soil loosening, the soil loosening treatment is carried out on the horizontal position, and meanwhile, the soil loosening at different heights can be realized through the electric push rod. By adopting an internal and external irrigation mode, according to the requirements of temperature and humidity, an atomization nozzle at an irrigation frame is used for spraying water and fertilizing, and as the root hair part of the Chinese herbal medicine is deeper in soil, the water supply and fertilizing functions are added at the soil loosening mechanism, the root hair part of the Chinese herbal medicine can be irrigated in a range, and the excessive water source is prevented from influencing the soil hardening and the fertilizer waste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device.
Background
In order to improve the survival rate of seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials, an incubator or a culture bin is often used for culturing, and the operations of temperature and humidity, illumination time, timing watering and the like are performed in a finer manner, but the soil loosening operation is also required in the culturing process.
At present, most of the soil loosening in the market is manually operated, and when the incubator is used for automatically loosening the soil, a motor is used for driving a spiral plate to stir the soil, so that the soil turning work is completed, but for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the rhizomes of a plurality of medicinal materials are longer (such as pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma typhonii, fleece-flower root and the like), along with planting and cultivating, roots of the medicinal materials stretch out to the soil gradually, and a traditional stirring type soil loosening mechanism can lead to root winding and then breakage, so that the integrity of Chinese herbal medicines cannot be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device, which comprises an incubator, wherein the top end of the incubator is hinged with a cover plate for sealing through a hinge, a planting bin for planting is arranged in the incubator, a partition plate is arranged on the inner wall of the planting bin through a lug, a seedling groove for sowing is arranged on the surface of the partition plate, a sliding rail is fixed on the inner wall of the planting bin, the sliding rail is connected with a soil loosening mechanism through a sliding block in clamping connection, a lifting mechanism matched with the soil loosening mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the planting bin, an irrigation frame is fixed on the top end of the incubator, a cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the incubator, two water buckets for storing a water source and a liquid fertilizer are respectively arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity, a double-end water pump is arranged between the two water buckets, and two input ends of the double-end water pump are respectively communicated with the two water buckets, and two output ends of the double-end water pump are respectively communicated with the irrigation frame and the soil loosening mechanism through a water pipe and a hose.
Further, the mechanism that loosens the soil includes two gangbars and a driving lever, and the left side of two gangbars all articulates through the round pin axle has the swinging arms, and two swinging arms all pass through the spring pin with the driving lever at middle part and articulate, and the left side of driving lever is connected with the slider through the spring telescopic link, can realize avoiding traditional stirring mode of loosening the soil through setting up the mechanism that loosens the soil, uses the mode of drawing to loosen the soil, can not cause the damage to chinese herbal medicine root must.
Further, the extension end of horizontal direction is all equipped with to gangbar and initiative pole, and the extension end of gangbar and initiative pole department is the staggered distribution, and the initiative pole is hollow structure, and the extension end department of initiative pole all inlays and has the outlet valve, and the right-hand member of initiative pole is linked together with the hose through the water intaking valve, can play the effect of supplying water and fertilizing to soil inside, reduces its loss rate.
Further, the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of linkage telescopic rods and one group of electric push rods, the two groups of linkage telescopic rods are sleeved outside the two linkage rods through limiting lantern rings with fixed top ends, and the output ends of the electric push rods are connected with the driving rods through driving mechanisms, so that the soil loosening requirements for different heights are met.
Further, two locating rods are fixed on the inner bottom wall of the planting bin, penetrate through the inside of the rotating groove formed in the middle of the two swinging rods respectively, the top ends of the locating rods and the top ends of the sliding rails are located at the same horizontal height position, and the limiting work of the soil loosening mechanism is achieved.
Further, the temperature and humidity detector is installed to the inner wall in planting storehouse for detect the inside humiture of incubator, conveniently adjust in real time.
Further, the cover plate is embedded with a breathable gauze, and the breathable gauze is provided with a piece of sun-shading cloth for winding and covering, so that the functions of ventilation, insect prevention and shading are realized.
Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device has the following beneficial effects:
1. the soil loosening mode adopts pumping type reciprocating soil loosening, the soil loosening treatment is carried out on the horizontal position, and meanwhile, the soil loosening at different heights can be realized through the electric push rod.
2. By adopting an internal and external irrigation mode, according to the requirements of temperature and humidity, an atomization nozzle at an irrigation frame is used for spraying water and fertilizing, and as the root hair part of the Chinese herbal medicine is deeper in soil, the water supply and fertilizing functions are added at the soil loosening mechanism, the root hair part of the Chinese herbal medicine can be irrigated in a range, and the excessive water source is prevented from influencing the soil hardening and the fertilizer waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a scarification mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 incubator, 2 apron, 3 baffles, 4 bi-polar water pump, 5 slide rail, 6 electric putter, 7 linkage telescopic link, 8 scarification mechanism, 81 linkage pole, 82 initiative pole, 83 swinging arms, 84 spring telescopic link, 85 water outlet valve, 86 water intaking valve, 87 actuating mechanism, 88 spacing lantern ring, 9 locating lever, 10 watering frame, 11 water pipe, 12 temperature and humidity detector.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the device of the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Examples of the apparatus are given in the accompanying drawings. However, the apparatus may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment provides a chinese-medicinal material seedling breeding device, including incubator 1, the top of incubator 1 is articulated through the hinge to have the apron 2 that is used for sealedly, and apron 2 department is inlayed and is had ventilative gauze, and ventilative gauze department is equipped with the puggaree that is used for the rolling to cover, selects ventilative, operation such as sunshine as required. The planting bin for planting is offered to the inside of incubator 1, and temperature and humidity detector 12 is installed to the inner wall in planting bin, conveniently is used for the staff to observe inside humiture value, and accessible watering adjusts its growing environment. The inner wall in planting the storehouse has set up baffle 3 through the lug, and the seedling groove (adopting the seedling groove, can be used for standardizing the posture and the position of chinese herbal medicine seedling when growing) that is used for seeding has been seted up on the surface of baffle 3, and the inner wall in planting the storehouse is fixed with slide rail 5, and slide rail 5 is connected with scarification mechanism 8 through the slider of joint.
The scarification mechanism 8 comprises two linkage rods 81 and a driving rod 82, wherein the left sides of the two linkage rods 81 are hinged with swinging rods 83 through pin shafts, the two swinging rods 83 are hinged with the driving rod 82 in the middle through spring pins, the left sides of the driving rods 82 are connected with a sliding block through spring telescopic rods 84, and the horizontal position of the scarification mechanism 8 is adjusted by using an electric push rod, so that scarification treatment on soil in different positions is facilitated. The interior bottom wall in planting storehouse is fixed with two locating levers 9, and inside the rotation groove that two swinging arms 83 middle parts were seted up was run through respectively to two locating levers 9, locating lever 9 played spacing effect, makes the middle part of two swinging arms 83 have the swing fulcrum, can play the positioning action to two gangbars 81 simultaneously, and the top of locating lever 9 and the top of slide rail 5 are located same level position, make things convenient for highly carrying out the adaptation with slide rail 5, prevent that swinging arms 83 from breaking away from locating lever 9.
The extension ends (shown in fig. 2) of the horizontal direction are arranged on the linkage rod 81 and the driving rod 82, the extension ends of the linkage rod 81 and the driving rod 82 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the soil loosening treatment can be performed on a larger area during the drawing process in a staggered manner, and meanwhile, the phenomena of winding and the like cannot be caused on roots. The driving rod 82 is of a hollow structure, and the extension ends of the driving rod 82 are embedded with water outlet valves 85, and the right end of the driving rod 82 is communicated with a hose through a water inlet valve 86 for realizing water supply and fertilization treatment in soil. The lifting mechanism matched with the soil loosening mechanism 8 is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the planting bin, the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of linkage telescopic rods 7 and one group of electric push rods 6, the two groups of linkage telescopic rods 7 are sleeved outside the two linkage rods 81 through limiting collars 88 with fixed top ends, the output end of each electric push rod 6 is connected with the corresponding driving rod 82 through a driving mechanism 87 (the driving mechanism 87 can be an electric sliding block, a motor driving gear engaged mode, an electromagnet magnetic driving mode and the like, structural adaptation is carried out on the bottom of the corresponding driving rod 82, and left and right reciprocating driving of the corresponding driving rod 82 can be achieved). The top of incubator 1 is fixed with watering frame 10, the cavity has been seted up to the inner wall of incubator 1, the interior bottom wall of cavity is equipped with two casks that are used for depositing water source and liquid fertilizer respectively, install bi-polar water pump 4 between two casks, two input of bi-polar water pump 4 are linked together with two casks respectively, two output of bi-polar water pump 4 are linked together with watering frame 10 and scarification mechanism 8 through water pipe 11 and hose respectively (bi-polar water pump 4 can use two disconnect-type water pumps to communicate with two casks respectively, be linked together with watering frame 10 and water intaking valve 86 at the use shunt tubes).
The electric devices such as the electric push rod block and the like are waterproof devices; the spring telescopic rod and the linkage telescopic rod are of a spring telescopic structure.
According to the traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device, when soil loosening is needed, the position of the driving rod 82 is adjusted through the electric push rod, the linkage rods 81 on two sides are driven by the two swinging rods 83 to synchronously lift, then the driving mechanism 87 is started, the driving rod 82 is enabled to reciprocate left and right in horizontal position, when the driving rod 82 moves leftwards, the two swinging rods 83 form an included angle, the two linkage rods 81 are pushed to move rightwards, when the driving rod 82 moves rightwards, the two swinging rods 83 form an included angle, the two linkage rods 81 are pushed to move leftwards, and accordingly the pumping type soil loosening work is completed.
It should be noted that the structure of the present utility model may be implemented in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments, and any equivalent transformation made by those skilled in the art using the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, such as loading and unloading of other articles, are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material seedling breeding device, includes incubator (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a planting storehouse that is used for planting is offered through hinge on the top of incubator (1), the inside of incubator (1) is offered and is used for planting, the inner wall of planting the storehouse is erect through the lug and is equipped with baffle (3), the seedling groove that is used for seeding is offered on the surface of baffle (3), the inner wall of planting the storehouse is fixed with slide rail (5), slide rail (5) are connected with mechanism (8) loosens the soil through the slider of joint, the elevating system with mechanism (8) looks adaptation loosens the soil is installed to the interior bottom wall of planting the storehouse, the top of incubator (1) is fixed with watering frame (10), the cavity has been offered to the inner wall of incubator (1), the interior bottom wall of cavity is equipped with two buckets that are used for depositing water source and liquid fertilizer respectively, two install bi-polar water pump (4) between the bucket, two input ends of bi-polar water pump (4) are linked together with two buckets respectively, bi-polar water pump (4) are linked together with watering frame (10) and watering frame (8) through water pipe (11) and hose respectively.
2. A chinese herbal medicine seedling raising device as in claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening mechanism (8) comprises two linkage rods (81) and a driving rod (82), wherein the left sides of the two linkage rods (81) are hinged with swinging rods (83) through pin shafts, the two swinging rods (83) are hinged with the driving rod (82) in the middle through spring pins, and the left sides of the driving rods (82) are connected with the sliding blocks through spring telescopic rods (84).
3. A chinese herbal medicine seedling raising device as in claim 2, wherein: the extension end of horizontal direction is all equipped with to gangbar (81) and initiative pole (82), and the extension end of gangbar (81) and initiative pole (82) department is the staggered distribution, and initiative pole (82) are hollow structure, and extension end department of initiative pole (82) all inlays has water outlet valve (85), and the right-hand member of initiative pole (82) is linked together with the hose through water intaking valve (86).
4. A chinese herbal medicine seedling raising device as in claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of linkage telescopic rods (7) and a group of electric push rods (6), wherein the two groups of linkage telescopic rods (7) are respectively sleeved outside the two linkage rods (81) through limiting lantern rings (88) with fixed top ends, and the output ends of the electric push rods (6) are connected with the driving rods (82) through driving mechanisms (87).
5. A chinese herbal medicine seedling raising device as in claim 2, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the planting bin is fixedly provided with two positioning rods (9), the two positioning rods (9) respectively penetrate through the inside of a rotating groove formed in the middle of the two swinging rods (83), and the top ends of the positioning rods (9) and the top ends of the sliding rails (5) are located at the same horizontal height position.
6. A chinese herbal medicine seedling raising device as in claim 1, wherein: and a temperature and humidity detector (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the planting bin.
7. A chinese herbal medicine seedling raising device as in claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (2) is embedded with a breathable gauze, and the breathable gauze is provided with a piece of sun-shading cloth for winding and covering.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321365753.3U CN219834942U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Chinese-medicinal material seedling breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321365753.3U CN219834942U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Chinese-medicinal material seedling breeding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219834942U true CN219834942U (en) | 2023-10-17 |
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ID=88300641
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CN202321365753.3U Active CN219834942U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Chinese-medicinal material seedling breeding device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219834942U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321365753.3U patent/CN219834942U/en active Active
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