CN219834865U - Tea garden intercropping soybean planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a tea garden intercropping soybean planting device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two sides of the bottom plate are movably connected with wheels through bearings, the upper surface of the bottom plate is movably connected with a sowing sleeve through square holes, the side surface of the sowing sleeve is movably connected with a clamping plate through a notch, the top of the clamping plate is provided with a through hole, two sides of the clamping plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a first movable plate and a second movable plate, a square circular ring is fixedly connected between the first movable plate and the second movable plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a support column, and the support column is positioned in the square circular ring. According to the utility model, the supporting columns on the turntable rotate in the circular ring by controlling the motor, so that the movable plate moves horizontally, and as the two sides of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with the movable plate, the clamping plate can move back and forth in the seeding sleeve, and seeds in the seed hopper can fall into the ground through the through holes in the moving process of the clamping plate.

Description

Tea garden intercropping soybean planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of planting devices, in particular to a tea garden intercropping soybean planting device.

Background

The intercropping of soybeans in the tea garden means that soybeans are planted in the tea garden, the intercropping of the soybeans and the tea can effectively promote the growth of tea trees, increase the yield of the tea, strengthen the tree vigor of the tea garden and cultivate tree crowns, and the intercropping of the soybeans and the tea can effectively improve microclimate of the tea garden and reduce the occurrence of insect pests and weeds, so that the economic benefit of the tea garden is remarkably improved.

Most of traditional planting soybean is planted through the manual work, and when planting soybean, people need dig the hole, spill the soybean seed in the hole, dig out the soil when digging the hole and landfill again to accomplish the seeding, but the scale in tea garden is generally great, through manual planting, the interval between the soybean of hardly guaranteeing the planting is unanimous, thereby influences the output of soybean.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tea garden intercropping soybean planting device, comprising a base plate, the both sides of bottom plate are through bearing swing joint has the wheel, triangular hole swing joint has the ditching device through the upper surface of bottom plate, square hole swing joint has the seeding sleeve on the upper surface of bottom plate, the telescopic top fixedly connected with seed funnel of seeding, the telescopic side of seeding is through notch swing joint cardboard, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of cardboard, fixedly connected with fly leaf first and fly leaf second respectively in the both sides of cardboard, fixedly connected with square ring between fly leaf first and the fly leaf second, the top fixedly connected with motor of bottom plate, the output fixedly connected with carousel of motor, the top fixedly connected with support column of carousel, the support column is located square ring.

Optionally, a first bolt groove is formed in the side face of the ditching device, and a first bolt is detachably connected in the first bolt groove.

Optionally, the outer circumferential surface of the support post is tangential to the outer circumferential surface of the turntable.

Optionally, the top of the bottom plate is movably connected with a first guide plate and a second guide plate through holes, a second bolt groove is formed in the side surfaces of the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and a second bolt is detachably connected in the second bolt groove.

Optionally, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of bottom plate, the bracing piece be provided with four, and the symmetric distribution is in the both sides of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of four bracing pieces, the bottom fixedly connected with storage box of backup pad.

Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the support column close to the wheel, two connecting rods are arranged, and a push rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a tea garden intercropping soybean planting device, which is characterized in that a supporting column on a turntable rotates in a circular ring through controlling a motor, so that a movable plate rotates horizontally, and because two sides of a clamping plate are fixedly connected with the movable plate, the clamping plate can move back and forth in a seeding sleeve, and seeds in a seed hopper can fall into the ground through a through hole in the moving process of the clamping plate, the distance between planted soybeans is ensured to be consistent, and the yield of the soybeans is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ditching device, the first guide plate and the second guide plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a card of the present utility model.

The symbol marks in the figures illustrate:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a ditching device; 4. a support rod; 5. a support plate; 6. a seed hopper; 7. a first bolt; 8. a second bolt; 9. a first guide plate; 10. a second guide plate; 11. a second latch groove; 12. a latch groove I; 13. sowing the sleeve; 14. a clamping plate; 15. a through hole; 16. a motor; 17. a turntable; 18. a support column; 19. a square ring; 20. a first movable plate; 21. a second movable plate; 22. a storage box; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a push rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a tea garden intercropping soybean planting device: including bottom plate 1, the both sides of bottom plate 1 are through bearing swing joint having wheel 2, and the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is through triangular hole swing joint having ditching device 3, and the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is through square hole swing joint having seeding sleeve 13, and seeding sleeve 13's top fixedly connected with seed funnel 6, and slot opening swing joint cardboard 14 is passed through to seeding sleeve 13's side, and through-hole 15 has been seted up at cardboard 14's top, and cardboard 14's both sides are fixedly connected with fly leaf first 20 and fly leaf second 21 respectively, fixedly connected with square ring 19 between fly leaf first 20 and the fly leaf second 21.

The top fixed connection motor 16 of bottom plate 1, the output fixedly connected with carousel 17 of motor 16, the top fixedly connected with support column 18 of carousel 17, support column 18 is located square ring 19, promote bottom plate 1 and make ditching device 3 remove forward, and open the slot and make things convenient for the seeding, firstly pour the soybean seed that waits to sow into seed funnel 6 in, through the cardboard 14 at seeding sleeve 13 swing joint, can prevent the seed at cardboard 14 top to drop downwards, the motor 16 of control makes carousel 17 top support column 18 in square ring 19 internal rotation, thereby make fly leaf one 20 and fly leaf two 21 round trip movement, because the both sides of cardboard 14 and fly leaf one 20 and fly leaf two 21 between fixed connection, thereby cardboard 14 round trip movement in seeding sleeve 13, because the through-hole 15 has been seted up to the both sides of cardboard 14, the round trip movement of cardboard 14 can make the soybean seed in the seed funnel 6 drop to the channel through the through-hole 15 on the cardboard 14, thereby carry out the seeding.

The side of the ditching device 3 is provided with a first bolt groove 12, a first bolt 7 is detachably connected in the first bolt groove 12, and the ditching device 3 can be well fixed and detached through the first bolt 7.

The outer circumferential surface of the support column 18 is tangential to the outer circumferential surface of the turntable 17 so that the distance between one end of the card 14 is maximized.

The top of the bottom plate 1 is movably connected with a first guide plate 9 and a second guide plate 10, the side surfaces of the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10 are provided with a second bolt groove 11, a second bolt 8 is detachably connected in the second bolt groove 11, and soil planed by the ditching device 3 can be refilled into the groove through the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10.

The top fixedly connected with bracing piece 4 of bottom plate 1, bracing piece 4 is provided with four, and the symmetric distribution is in the both sides of bottom plate 1, and the top fixedly connected with backup pad 5 of four bracing pieces 4, the bottom fixedly connected with bin 22 of backup pad 5, bin 22's main role is when the inconvenient time of taking of some devices of during operation, can put bin 22 in to make things convenient for the workman to construct.

One side of the support column 18, which is close to the wheel 2, is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 23, push rods 24 are fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 23, and the bottom plate 1 can be pushed to move more conveniently under the action of the push rods 24 and the connecting rods 23.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, push rod 24 is pushed to enable bottom plate 1 to move forward and open a groove to facilitate sowing, firstly, soybean seeds to be sowed are poured into seed hopper 6, seeds at the top of clamping plate 14 can be prevented from falling downwards through clamping plate 14 movably connected in sowing sleeve 13, motor 16 is controlled to enable supporting column 18 at the top of rotary disc 17 to rotate in square circular ring 19, so that movable plate one 20 and movable plate two 21 move back and forth, because two sides of clamping plate 14 are fixedly connected with movable plate one 20 and movable plate two 21, clamping plate 14 moves back and forth in sowing sleeve 13, because two sides of clamping plate 14 are provided with through holes 15, soybean seeds in seed hopper 6 can fall into the groove through holes 15 in clamping plate 14 to perform sowing, and soil planed by ditching device 3 can be refilled into the groove through guide plate one 9 and guide plate two 10 under the action of guide plate one 9 and guide plate two 10.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships such as the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tea garden intercropping soybean planting device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seeding device, including bottom plate (1), seed hopper (6), seed hopper (18), through-hole (15) are seted up at the top of cardboard (14), movable plate one (20) and movable plate two (21) are connected respectively to the both sides of cardboard (14), fixedly connected with square ring (19) between movable plate one (20) and the movable plate two (21), the top fixedly connected with motor (16) of bottom plate (1), the output fixedly connected with carousel (17) of motor (16), the top fixedly connected with support column (18) of carousel (17), square support column (18) are located square ring (19).

2. A tea garden intercropping soybean planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side of the ditching device (3) is provided with a first bolt groove (12), and a first bolt (7) is detachably connected in the first bolt groove (12).

3. A tea garden intercropping soybean planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer circumferential surface of the supporting column (18) is tangential to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary table (17).

4. A tea garden intercropping soybean planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom plate (1) is movably connected with a first guide plate (9) and a second guide plate (10), the side surfaces of the first guide plate (9) and the second guide plate (10) are provided with a second bolt groove (11), and a second bolt (8) is detachably connected in the second bolt groove (11).

5. A tea garden intercropping soybean planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with bracing piece (4) of bottom plate (1), be provided with four of bracing piece (4), and the symmetric distribution is in the both sides of bottom plate (1), four the top fixedly connected with backup pad (5) of bracing piece (4), the bottom fixedly connected with storage box (22) of backup pad (5).

6. A tea garden intercropping soybean planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of the support column (18) close to the wheel (2) is fixedly connected with connecting rods (23), two connecting rods (23) are arranged, and a push rod (24) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (23).