CN219829846U - Leaf area index measuring device - Google Patents
Leaf area index measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219829846U CN219829846U CN202320058769.3U CN202320058769U CN219829846U CN 219829846 U CN219829846 U CN 219829846U CN 202320058769 U CN202320058769 U CN 202320058769U CN 219829846 U CN219829846 U CN 219829846U
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a leaf area index measuring device, relates to the field of leaf areas, and solves the problems that in the prior art, manual measurement is performed on leaf area indexes, the measurement is very troublesome, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required due to the fact that the measurement area is large in many times, the measurement cannot be performed in real time, and the time is very consumed. The technical characteristics include: a base; the fixing structure is arranged on the lower surface of the base and is used for fixing the base; prevent empting the structure, prevent empting the structure and install on the base, just prevent empting the structure and be used for preventing empting. Can detect in real time, reduce a large amount of manpower consumption, increased work efficiency, the structure is simple relatively, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of leaf area, in particular to a leaf area index measuring device.
Background
Leaf area index, also known as leaf area coefficient. Refers to the multiple of the total plant leaf area per unit land area. It is related to the density, structure (single layer or multiple layer), biological characteristics (branch angle, leaf angle, shade tolerance, etc.) and environmental conditions (illumination, moisture, soil nutrition status) of vegetation, and is a comprehensive index for representing vegetation utilization light energy status and canopy structure.
In the prior art, the leaf area index measurement is carried out manually, so that the measurement is very troublesome, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed in many cases because of larger measurement area, the measurement cannot be carried out in real time, and the time is very consumed, so that in order to solve the problem, the design of a leaf area index measurement device is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, manual measurement is performed for leaf area index measurement, the measurement area is large, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed in many times, the measurement cannot be performed in real time, and the time is consumed, and provides a leaf area index measurement device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a leaf area index measurement device comprising:
a base;
the fixing structure is arranged on the lower surface of the base and is used for fixing the base;
the anti-toppling structure is arranged on the base and is used for preventing toppling;
the first adjusting structure is arranged on the upper surface of the base;
the second adjusting structure is arranged on the upper surface of the first adjusting structure;
a support structure mounted on the second adjustment structure, the support structure for supporting;
a third adjustment structure mounted on the support structure;
the collecting structure is arranged on the third adjusting structure;
the energy supply structure is arranged on the supporting structure.
Preferably, the fixing structure includes: two pairs of fixed support plates and two pairs of conical fixed rods;
two pairs of fixed support plates are arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the base, and each conical fixed rod is arranged on the lower surface of the corresponding fixed support plate.
Preferably, the anti-toppling structure comprises: two pairs of fixed connecting blocks, two pairs of inclined supporting rods and two pairs of anti-toppling plates;
the two pairs of fixed connecting blocks are arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the base, each inclined supporting rod is arranged on the corresponding fixed connecting block, and each anti-toppling plate is arranged on the corresponding inclined supporting rod.
Preferably, the first adjusting structure includes: the first installation shell, the first rotating motor and the rotating connecting plate;
the first installation casing is installed in the base upper surface, first rotating electrical machines is installed in first installation casing, just first rotating electrical machines rotating end stretches out first installation casing, the rotation connecting plate is installed on first rotating electrical machines rotating end.
Preferably, the second adjusting structure includes: the second installation shell and the electric control lifting rod;
the second installation shell is installed on the upper surface of the rotary connecting plate, and the electric control lifting rod is installed on the second installation shell.
Preferably, the support structure comprises: square support rods;
the square support rod is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric control lifting rod.
Preferably, the third adjusting structure includes: the third installation shell, the second rotating motor, the connecting block, the rotating round rod and the rotating plate;
the third installation casing is installed in square bracing piece side surface, the second rotating electrical machines is installed on the third installation casing, the connecting block is installed on the second rotating electrical machines rotating end, it installs on the second rotating electrical machines rotating end to rotate the round bar, the rotor plate is installed on the second rotating electrical machines rotating end.
Preferably, the acquisition structure comprises: fixing the support frame and the acquisition equipment;
the fixed support frame is installed on the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the collecting equipment is installed on the fixed support frame.
Preferably, the energy supply structure includes: the solar energy storage device comprises a supporting fixing plate, a fixing frame, a solar panel, a bearing box body, an energy converter, a storage battery and a standby power interface;
the solar panel is characterized in that the support fixing plate is arranged on the side surface of the square support rod, the fixing frame is arranged on the upper surface of the support fixing plate, the solar panel is arranged on the fixing frame, the bearing box body is arranged on the base, the energy converter is arranged in the bearing box body, the storage battery is arranged in the bearing box body, and the standby power supply interface is arranged on the bearing box body.
Preferably, the bearing box body is internally provided with a controller, the bearing box body is internally provided with a signal transmitting device, and the bearing box body is internally provided with a signal receiving device.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the leaf area index measuring device can better measure, is very convenient, reduces unnecessary trouble, can detect in real time, reduces a large amount of manpower consumption, increases working efficiency, and has a relatively simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a leaf area index measurement device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view block diagram of a leaf area index measurement device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the leaf area index measurement device of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a top view of the leaf area index measurement device of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings denote:
the anti-toppling device comprises a base 10, a fixing structure 20, an anti-toppling structure 30, a first adjusting structure 40, a second adjusting structure 50, a supporting structure 60, a third adjusting structure 70, an acquisition structure 80, an energy supply structure 90, a controller 100, a signal transmitting device 110 and a signal receiving device 120;
a fixed support plate 21, a conical fixed rod 22;
a fixed connection block 31, an inclined support rod 32, and an anti-toppling plate 33;
a first mounting case 41, a first rotary motor 42, and a rotary connection plate 43;
a second mounting housing 51, an electrically controlled lifter 52;
square support rods 61;
a third mounting case 71, a second rotary motor 72, a connection block 73, a rotary round bar 74, and a rotary plate 75;
a fixed support 81 and a collection device 82;
the solar panel comprises a supporting and fixing plate 91, a fixing frame 92, a solar panel 93, a bearing box 94, an energy converter 95, a storage battery 96 and a standby power interface 97.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the fixing structure 20 on the lower surface of the base 10 is used for fixing the base 10, the anti-toppling structure 30 on the base 10 is used for anti-toppling, the first adjusting structure 40 on the upper surface of the base 10 is used for adjusting, the second adjusting structure 50 on the upper surface of the first adjusting structure 40 is used for adjusting, the supporting structure 60 on the second adjusting structure 50 is used for supporting, the third adjusting structure 70 on the supporting structure 60 is used for adjusting, the collecting structure 80 on the third adjusting structure 70 is used for collecting, and the energy supply structure 90 on the supporting structure 60 is used for supplying energy.
Preferably, the fixing structure 20 includes: two pairs of fixing support plates 21 and two pairs of conical fixing rods 22; two pairs of fixing support plates 21 are installed at the lower end of the side surface of the base 10, and each conical fixing rod 22 is installed at the lower surface of the corresponding fixing support plate 21.
The base 10 is fixed by a conical fixing rod 22 on a fixing support plate 21.
Preferably, the anti-toppling structure 30 comprises: two pairs of fixed connection blocks 31, two pairs of inclined support rods 32, and two pairs of anti-toppling plates 33; two pairs of fixed connection blocks 31 are installed at the upper end of the side surface of the base 10, each inclined support bar 32 is installed on the corresponding fixed connection block 31, and each anti-toppling plate 33 is installed on the corresponding inclined support bar 32.
Toppling is prevented by a toppling prevention plate 33 on an inclined support bar 32 on a fixed connection block 31.
Preferably, the first adjustment structure 40 comprises: a first mounting case 41, a first rotary motor 42, and a rotary connection plate 43; the first installation housing 41 is installed on the upper surface of the base 10, the first rotary motor 42 is installed in the first installation housing 41, and the rotating end of the first rotary motor 42 extends out of the first installation housing 41, and the rotating connection plate 43 is installed on the rotating end of the first rotary motor 42.
The first rotary motor 42 on the first mounting case 41 drives the rotary connection plate 43 to rotate, thereby performing left-right adjustment.
Preferably, the second adjusting structure 50 includes: a second mounting housing 51 and an electric control lifting lever 52; the second installation housing 51 is installed on the upper surface of the rotation connection plate 43, and the electric control lifting rod 52 is installed on the second installation housing 51.
The height is adjusted by lifting by an electrically controlled lifting rod 52 on the second mounting housing 51.
Preferably, the support structure 60 comprises: square support rods 61; the square support rod 61 is mounted on the telescopic end of the electric control lifting rod 52.
The support is provided by a square support bar 61 on the telescopic end of the electric control lifting rod 52.
Preferably, the third adjustment structure 70 comprises: a third mounting case 71, a second rotary motor 72, a connection block 73, a rotary round bar 74, and a rotary plate 75; the third mounting housing 71 is mounted on the side surface of the square support bar 61, the second rotary motor 72 is mounted on the third mounting housing 71, the connection block 73 is mounted on the rotary end of the second rotary motor 72, the rotary round bar 74 is mounted on the rotary end of the second rotary motor 72, and the rotary plate 75 is mounted on the rotary end of the second rotary motor 72.
The second rotary motor 72 of the third mounting case 71 drives the rotary plate 75 of the rotary rod 74, thereby performing adjustment.
Preferably, the acquisition structure 80 comprises: a fixed support 81 and a collection device 82; the fixed support frame 81 is mounted on the upper surface of the rotating plate 75, and the collecting device 82 is mounted on the fixed support frame 81.
Leaf area index measurements were made by a collection device 82 on a stationary support frame 81.
Preferably, the energy supply structure 90 includes: a support fixing plate 91, a fixing frame 92, a solar panel 93, a bearing box 94, an energy converter 95, a storage battery 96 and a standby power interface 97; the support fixing plate 91 is mounted on the side surface of the square support rod 61, the fixing frame 92 is mounted on the upper surface of the support fixing plate 91, the solar panel 93 is mounted on the fixing frame 92, the bearing box 94 is mounted on the base 10, the energy converter 95 is mounted in the bearing box 94, the storage battery 96 is mounted in the bearing box 94, and the standby power supply interface 97 is mounted on the bearing box 94.
The solar panel 93 on the fixing frame 92 is matched with the energy converter 95 to convert light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is sent into the storage battery 96, and the standby power interface 97 on the bearing box 94 is used for providing standby power when power fails.
Preferably, the controller 100 is disposed in the carrying case 94, the signal transmitting device 110 is disposed in the carrying case 94, and the signal receiving device 120 is disposed in the carrying case 94.
The leaf area index measurement is performed by receiving a remote control signal via the signal receiving device 120 and adjusting it by the cooperation of the controller 100, and the data is transmitted back by the controller 100 in the carrying case 94 in cooperation with the signal transmitting device 110.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Leaf area index measuring device, characterized by, including:
a base (10);
the fixing structure (20), the said fixing structure (20) is installed on the lower surface of the base (10), and the said fixing structure (20) is used for fixing the base (10);
the anti-toppling structure (30), the anti-toppling structure (30) is arranged on the base (10), and the anti-toppling structure (30) is used for preventing toppling;
a first adjustment structure (40), the first adjustment structure (40) being mounted to an upper surface of the base (10);
a second adjustment structure (50), the second adjustment structure (50) being mounted to the upper surface of the first adjustment structure (40);
-a support structure (60), the support structure (60) being mounted on the second adjustment structure (50), and the support structure (60) being for support;
a third adjustment structure (70), the third adjustment structure (70) being mounted on the support structure (60);
-a collecting structure (80), the collecting structure (80) being mounted on the third adjusting structure (70);
an energizing structure (90), the energizing structure (90) being mounted on the support structure (60).
2. The leaf area index measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the fixation structure (20) comprises: two pairs of fixed support plates (21) and two pairs of conical fixed rods (22);
two pairs of fixed support plates (21) are arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the base (10), and each conical fixed rod (22) is arranged on the lower surface of the corresponding fixed support plate (21).
3. The leaf area index measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the anti-toppling structure (30) comprises: two pairs of fixed connecting blocks (31), two pairs of inclined supporting rods (32) and two pairs of anti-toppling plates (33);
two pairs of fixed connecting blocks (31) are arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the base (10), each inclined supporting rod (32) is arranged on the corresponding fixed connecting block (31), and each anti-toppling plate (33) is arranged on the corresponding inclined supporting rod (32).
4. The leaf area index measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the first adjustment structure (40) comprises: a first mounting case (41), a first rotating electric machine (42), and a rotating connection plate (43);
the first installation shell (41) is installed on the upper surface of the base (10), the first rotating motor (42) is installed in the first installation shell (41), the rotating end of the first rotating motor (42) extends out of the first installation shell (41), and the rotating connecting plate (43) is installed on the rotating end of the first rotating motor (42).
5. The leaf area index measurement device according to claim 4, wherein the second adjustment structure (50) comprises: a second installation housing (51) and an electric control lifting rod (52);
the second installation shell (51) is installed on the upper surface of the rotary connecting plate (43), and the electric control lifting rod (52) is installed on the second installation shell (51).
6. The leaf area index measurement device according to claim 5, wherein the support structure (60) comprises: a square support bar (61);
the square support rod (61) is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric control lifting rod (52).
7. The leaf area index measurement device of claim 6, wherein the third adjustment structure (70) comprises: a third mounting case (71), a second rotating motor (72), a connection block (73), a rotating round bar (74), and a rotating plate (75);
the third installation shell (71) is installed on the side surface of the square support rod (61), the second rotating motor (72) is installed on the third installation shell (71), the connecting block (73) is installed on the rotating end of the second rotating motor (72), the rotating round rod (74) is installed on the rotating end of the second rotating motor (72), and the rotating plate (75) is installed on the rotating end of the second rotating motor (72).
8. The leaf area index measurement device of claim 7, wherein the acquisition structure (80) comprises: a fixed support (81) and a collection device (82);
the fixed support frame (81) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate (75), and the collecting equipment (82) is arranged on the fixed support frame (81).
9. The leaf area index measurement device of claim 6, wherein the energizing structure (90) comprises: the solar energy power system comprises a supporting and fixing plate (91), a fixing frame (92), a solar panel (93), a bearing box body (94), an energy converter (95), a storage battery (96) and a standby power interface (97);
the solar energy power supply device is characterized in that the supporting and fixing plate (91) is arranged on the side surface of the square supporting rod (61), the fixing frame (92) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting and fixing plate (91), the solar energy plate (93) is arranged on the fixing frame (92), the bearing box body (94) is arranged on the base (10), the energy converter (95) is arranged in the bearing box body (94), the storage battery (96) is arranged in the bearing box body (94), and the standby power supply interface (97) is arranged on the bearing box body (94).
10. The leaf area index measurement device according to claim 9, wherein a controller (100) is provided in the carrying case (94), a signal transmitting device (110) is provided in the carrying case (94), and a signal receiving device (120) is provided in the carrying case (94).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320058769.3U CN219829846U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Leaf area index measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320058769.3U CN219829846U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Leaf area index measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219829846U true CN219829846U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88278907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320058769.3U Active CN219829846U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Leaf area index measuring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219829846U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-09 CN CN202320058769.3U patent/CN219829846U/en active Active
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