CN214154435U

CN214154435U - Anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN214154435U
Application number: CN202023243047.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王传邦
Original assignee: Yancheng Yingtian Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Yingtian Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anticorrosion solar photovoltaic board relates to photovoltaic board technical field, which comprises a mounting bracket, the loading board is installed to the top of mounting bracket, and one side of loading board is fixed with the solar photovoltaic board, the top of loading board is fixed with the riser, and one side of riser is fixed with the fixed plate, the inboard of fixed plate is provided with the tarpaulin, the inboard of mounting bracket is fixed with the diaphragm, and the top of diaphragm is fixed with the install bin, one side of mounting bracket is provided with the control box, one side that the bottom of tarpaulin is located the fixed plate is fixed with the fixed block. The utility model discloses a set up hydraulic stem, telescopic link, bracing piece, fixed plate, fixed block and drape, effectively solved and lacked sleet protective structure and leaded to the solar photovoltaic board to receive the problem of corruption, through setting up servo motor, lead screw, slider and rhombus pole, effectively solved the solar photovoltaic board and did not possess certain angle regulatory function and lead to the problem that solar energy conversion efficiency is low.

Description

Anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board technical field specifically is an anticorrosion solar photovoltaic board.

Background

Solar energy is used as a clean and pollution-free renewable energy source, the number of people in China is large, solar energy resources are very rich, the irradiance of the national soil area is more than about 2/3 years and exceeds 7000MJ/m2, at present, the solar energy is mainly used for generating electricity through a solar photovoltaic panel in a mode of utilizing the solar energy renewable resources, the solar photovoltaic panel component needs to be exposed to the sun all the time and generates direct current through sunlight irradiation, and the solar photovoltaic panel is composed of a thin solid photovoltaic cell made of semiconductor materials (such as silicon).

The existing solar photovoltaic panel lacks a rain and snow prevention structure, so that the photovoltaic panel is frequently corroded by rain and snow, the service life of the photovoltaic panel is shortened, and improvement is needed; secondly, the existing solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed, so that the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be subjected to angle adjustment within a certain range according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, the use is limited, and the conversion efficiency is reduced to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel is provided for solving the problem that the solar photovoltaic panel is corroded due to the fact that an existing solar photovoltaic panel lacks a rain and snow protection structure and is low in solar conversion efficiency due to the fact that a certain angle adjusting function is not provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel comprises a mounting frame, a bearing plate is arranged above the mounting frame, a solar photovoltaic panel is fixed on one side of the bearing plate, a vertical plate is fixed on the top end of the bearing plate, a fixing plate is fixed on one side of the vertical plate, a piece of shielding cloth is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate, a transverse plate is fixed on the inner side of the mounting rack, and the top end of the transverse plate is fixed with an installation box, one side of the installation frame is provided with a control box, the bottom end of the shielding cloth is positioned at one side of the fixed plate and is fixed with a fixed block, one end of the fixing block is connected with a supporting rod, the inner side of the supporting rod is connected with a telescopic rod, one side of the telescopic rod is provided with a hydraulic rod fixed with the fixing plate, the inner side of the mounting box is provided with a screw rod, and the outer wall of lead screw has cup jointed the slider, the terminal surface of slider is connected with the rhombus pole that links to each other with the loading board, servo motor is installed to one side of lead screw.

Preferably, the inside of control box is provided with control system and weather monitoring system, the control box passes through singlechip and servo motor electric connection, and the control box passes through singlechip and hydraulic stem electric connection, the top of mounting bracket is located the bottom of loading board and installs the regulation pole, and adjusts the pole and pass through universal ball rotation with the mounting bracket and be connected, adjusts the pole and passes through universal ball rotation with the loading board and be connected.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod through the rotating seat.

Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod through bolts, the supporting rods are arranged in multiple groups, the multiple groups of supporting rods are rotatably connected with the fixed block through rotating shafts, and the supporting rods are rotatably connected through rotating shafts.

Preferably, the rhombus pole passes through mount pad fixed connection with the loading board, and the rhombus pole rotates through the pivot with the mount pad to be connected, the rhombus pole passes through mount pad fixed connection with the diaphragm, and the rhombus pole rotates through the pivot with the mount pad to be connected, rotate through the pivot between the rhombus pole to be connected, and the rhombus pole passes through fixed axle fixed connection with the slider.

Preferably, servo motor's output passes through the shaft coupling with the lead screw and rotates and be connected, the quantity of slider is two sets of, and is a set of the inner wall of slider is provided with the internal thread with lead screw one side outer wall assorted, and the second group the inner wall of slider is provided with the internal thread with lead screw opposite side outer wall external thread assorted.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a through setting up hydraulic stem, telescopic link, bracing piece, fixed plate, fixed block and drape, firstly, the weather monitoring system in the control box carries out monitoring analysis to environmental weather, when meeting sleet weather, the control box sends a signal to the singlechip, the singlechip controls the hydraulic stem to start, the output of hydraulic stem promotes the telescopic link to move forward at this moment, therefore the bracing piece expandes under the pushing action of telescopic link, realize the complete expansion of bracing piece when the bracing piece changes from vertical state to horizontal state, the drape also opens completely at this moment, realize the shelter from sleet, avoid a large amount of rainwater to strike the solar photovoltaic board, thereby protect the solar photovoltaic board from chronic corrosion, prolong service life, after sleet weather, the control box sends a signal to the singlechip, the singlechip controls the hydraulic stem output to withdraw, the bracing piece contracts under the pulling action of telescopic link at this moment, therefore, the retraction of the shielding cloth is completed, the solar photovoltaic panel can continue to work basically, and the problem that the solar photovoltaic panel is corroded due to the lack of a rain and snow protection structure is effectively solved;

2. the utility model discloses a set up servo motor, the lead screw, slider and rhombus pole, firstly, the debugging personnel implants the local sun change law in the control system of control box through calculation and programming, consequently realize the angle modulation of control box to the solar photovoltaic board, in this process, the control box sends the signal to the singlechip, singlechip control servo motor rotates corresponding number of turns, then servo motor drives the lead screw and rotates, thereby realize the relative or dorsad removal of slider, consequently the rhombus pole takes place vertical or horizontal deformation, consequently realize the regulation to the height of one side of loading board, because the loading board passes through universal ball with the mounting bracket and is connected, consequently realize the change of the height of one side of loading board and show the angle modulation within a certain range, thereby make the solar photovoltaic board can receive the sunlight of high strength, promote conversion efficiency, the problem of solar energy conversion efficiency low because the solar photovoltaic board does not possess certain angle modulation function has effectively been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the protective structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the angle adjustment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a solar photovoltaic panel; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a fixing plate; 6. covering cloth; 7. a transverse plate; 8. installing a box; 9. a fixed block; 10. a support bar; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a hydraulic lever; 13. a screw rod; 14. a slider; 15. a diamond-shaped rod; 16. a servo motor; 17. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The hydraulic rod (TG 50-180) and the servo motor (60400W) mentioned in the utility model can be ordered and obtained in the market or private.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel comprises a mounting frame 1, a bearing plate 2 is mounted above the mounting frame 1, a solar photovoltaic panel 3 is fixed on one side of the bearing plate 2, a vertical plate 4 is fixed on the top end of the bearing plate 2, a fixing plate 5 is fixed on one side of the vertical plate 4, a covering cloth 6 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate 5, a transverse plate 7 is fixed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a mounting box 8 is fixed on the top end of the transverse plate 7, a control box 17 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1, a fixing block 9 is fixed on the bottom end of the covering cloth 6 on one side of the fixing plate 5, one end of the fixing block 9 is connected with a supporting rod 10, the inner side of the supporting rod 10 is connected with a telescopic rod 11, a hydraulic rod 12 fixed with the fixing plate 5 is mounted on one side of the telescopic rod 11, a lead screw 13 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting box 8, and a slide block 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 13, the end face of the slide block 14 is connected with a diamond rod 15 connected with the bearing plate 2, and one side of the screw rod 13 is provided with a servo motor 16.

Please refer to fig. 1 heavily, a control system and a weather monitoring system are arranged inside the control box 17, the control box 17 is electrically connected with the servo motor 16 through a single chip microcomputer, the control box 17 is electrically connected with the hydraulic rod 12 through the single chip microcomputer, the top end of the mounting rack 1 is located at the bottom end of the bearing plate 2 and is provided with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the mounting rack 1 through a universal ball, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 2 through the universal ball, the control box 17 can control the hydraulic rod 12 and the servo motor 16 conveniently, the bearing plate 2 can be adjusted at a certain angle conveniently, and the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is driven to adjust the angle.

Please refer to fig. 2, the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the support rod 10 through the rotating seat, so that the telescopic rod 11 can push and pull the support rod 10, thereby expanding and contracting the support rod 10.

Please refer to fig. 2, the output end of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 11 through bolts, the number of the support rods 10 is multiple, the multiple sets of support rods 10 are rotatably connected with the fixed block 9 through rotating shafts, the support rods 10 are rotatably connected with each other through rotating shafts, the hydraulic rod 12 is convenient to mount and fix the telescopic rod 11, and the multiple sets of support rods 10 are convenient to unfold and support the covering cloth 6.

Please refer to fig. 3, the diamond rod 15 is fixedly connected with the loading plate 2 through the mounting seat, the diamond rod 15 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through the rotating shaft, the diamond rod 15 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 7 through the mounting seat, the diamond rod 15 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through the rotating shaft, the diamond rods 15 are rotatably connected with each other through the rotating shaft, and the diamond rods 15 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 14 through the fixing shafts, so that the rotation of the diamond rods 15 is facilitated, the vertical or horizontal deformation is realized under the action of the sliding blocks 14, and the angle adjustment of the loading plate 2 is realized through the vertical different heights of the diamond rods 15.

Please refer to fig. 3, the output end of the servo motor 16 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 13 through a coupling, the number of the sliding blocks 14 is two, the inner wall of one group of the sliding blocks 14 is provided with an internal thread matched with the outer wall of one side of the screw rod 13, and the inner wall of the second group of the sliding blocks 14 is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread of the outer wall of the other side of the screw rod 13, so that the sliding blocks 14 can move on the outer wall of the screw rod 13.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a weather monitoring system in a control box 17 monitors and analyzes environmental weather, when the weather is rainy or snowy, the control box 17 sends a signal to a single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls a hydraulic rod 12 to start, at the moment, an output end of the hydraulic rod 12 pushes a telescopic rod 11 to move forwards, so that a support rod 10 is unfolded under the pushing action of the telescopic rod 11, when the support rod 10 is changed from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the support rod 10 is completely unfolded, at the moment, a shielding cloth 6 is also completely opened, the rain and snow are shielded, a large amount of rain water is prevented from impacting a solar photovoltaic panel 3, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is prevented from being corroded chronically, the service life is prolonged, after the rainy or snowy weather, the control box 17 sends a signal to a single chip, the single chip microcomputer controls the output end of the hydraulic rod 12 to retract, at the moment, the support rod 10 retracts under the pulling action of the telescopic rod 11, and therefore, the retraction of the shielding cloth 6 is completed, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can conveniently continue to work basically, a debugging worker implants the local solar change rule into a control system in the control box 17 through calculation and programming, so that the angle adjustment of the control box 17 on the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is realized, in the process, the control box 17 sends a signal to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the servo motor 16 to rotate for corresponding circles, then the servo motor 16 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the sliders 14 move oppositely or reversely, the diamond rod 15 deforms vertically or transversely, the height adjustment of one side of the bearing plate 2 is realized through different heights of the diamond rod 15 in the vertical direction, the bearing plate 2 is connected with the mounting frame 1 through the universal ball, so that the height change of one side of the bearing plate 2 is shown as the angle adjustment within a certain range, and the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can receive high-intensity sunlight in different time periods, and the conversion efficiency is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anticorrosion solar photovoltaic board, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic panel mounting structure is characterized in that a bearing plate (2) is installed above a mounting rack (1), a solar photovoltaic panel (3) is fixed on one side of the bearing plate (2), a vertical plate (4) is fixed on the top of the bearing plate (2), a fixing plate (5) is fixed on one side of the vertical plate (4), a covering cloth (6) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate (5), a transverse plate (7) is fixed on the inner side of the mounting rack (1), an installation box (8) is fixed on the top of the transverse plate (7), a control box (17) is arranged on one side of the mounting rack (1), a fixing block (9) is fixed on one side, located on the fixing plate (5), of the bottom end of the covering cloth (6), a supporting rod (10) is connected to one end of the fixing block (9), a telescopic rod (11) is connected to the inner side of the supporting rod (10), and a hydraulic rod (12) fixed with the fixing plate (5) is installed on one side of the telescopic rod (11), lead screw (13) are installed to the inboard of install bin (8), and the outer wall of lead screw (13) has cup jointed slider (14), the terminal surface of slider (14) is connected with diamond-shaped pole (15) that link to each other with loading board (2), servo motor (16) are installed to one side of lead screw (13).

2. The anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of control box (17) is provided with control system and weather monitoring system, singlechip and servo motor (16) electric connection are passed through in control box (17), and control box (17) pass through singlechip and hydraulic stem (12) electric connection, the top of mounting bracket (1) is located the bottom of loading board (2) and installs the regulation pole, and adjusts pole and mounting bracket (1) and rotate through universal ball and be connected, adjusts the pole and rotates through universal ball with loading board (2) and is connected.

3. The anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the support rod (10) through the rotating seat.

4. The anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the output of hydraulic stem (12) passes through bolt fixed connection with telescopic link (11), the quantity of bracing piece (10) is the multiunit, and multiunit bracing piece (10) all rotates through the pivot with fixed block (9) to be connected, rotate through the pivot between bracing piece (10) and connect.

5. The anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: diamond rod (15) and loading board (2) pass through mount pad fixed connection, and diamond rod (15) rotate through the pivot with the mount pad and be connected, diamond rod (15) pass through mount pad fixed connection with diaphragm (7), and diamond rod (15) rotate through the pivot with the mount pad and be connected, rotate through the pivot between diamond rod (15) and be connected, and diamond rod (15) pass through fixed axle fixed connection with slider (14).

6. The anti-corrosion solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the servo motor (16) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (13) through a coupler, the number of the sliding blocks (14) is two, one group of the sliding blocks (14) is provided with internal threads matched with the outer wall of one side of the screw rod (13), and the other group of the sliding blocks (14) is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads of the outer wall of the other side of the screw rod (13).