CN219816360U - A reducing mechanism for stone material processing waste material - Google Patents
A reducing mechanism for stone material processing waste material Download PDFInfo
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- CN219816360U CN219816360U CN202321168625.XU CN202321168625U CN219816360U CN 219816360 U CN219816360 U CN 219816360U CN 202321168625 U CN202321168625 U CN 202321168625U CN 219816360 U CN219816360 U CN 219816360U
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- stone
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- feed cylinder
- cylinder
- tray
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for stone processing waste, which comprises a discharge cylinder, wherein the top of the discharge cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed cylinder, the top of the feed cylinder is provided with two feed gates, the center of the top of the feed cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the bottom of a telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a crushing hammer, the center of the bottom in the discharge cylinder is fixedly connected with a stand column, a motor is embedded in the stand column near the top, and a motor driving shaft penetrates through the stand column and is fixedly connected with a tray. According to the utility model, the crushing hammer, the tray, the raised strips and the motor are matched with each other, and a pressing crushing mode is adopted, so that compared with a traditional crusher, stone materials are crushed by the crushing hammer and the raised strips, stone material processing waste materials are crushed into smaller particles, large-block waste materials do not need to be crushed manually, a large amount of time and labor are saved, the crushing efficiency of the stone materials is improved, and the stone materials are convenient to recycle and utilize.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a crushing device for stone processing waste.
Background
Stone as a high-grade building decoration material is widely used in indoor and outdoor decoration design, curtain wall decoration and public facilities construction. The stone materials commonly found in the market are mainly classified into natural stone and artificial stone. Natural stone is classified into slate and granite according to physical and chemical characteristics. The artificial stone is classified into terrazzo and synthetic stone according to the process. The terrazzo is formed by forging and pressing raw materials such as cement, concrete and the like; the synthetic stone is made up by using broken stone of natural stone as raw material and adding adhesive and polishing them through the processes of pressurizing and polishing.
At present, a large amount of leftover bits and pieces can be produced in the stone material processing process, most of the leftover bits and pieces are directly poured out as garbage, so that the waste of resources is caused, the traditional stone material crushing device mainly adopts a crusher to crush, but the stone material with larger size is easy to splash when crushed, and needs to be manually crushed and then put into the crusher, so that a large amount of manpower and time are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
The utility model aims to provide a crushing device for stone processing waste, which does not need to manually crush large waste, saves a great deal of time and labor, and improves the crushing efficiency of stone.
In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:
a reducing mechanism for stone material processing waste material, including arranging the feed cylinder, row feed cylinder top fixedly connected with feed cylinder, the feed cylinder top is provided with two feed gates, feed cylinder top center department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem flexible end bottom fixedly connected with crushing hammer, the bottom center department fixedly connected with stand in the row feed cylinder, the inside embedding of being close to top department of stand is provided with the motor, the motor drive shaft runs through stand and fixedly connected with tray, tray top fixedly connected with protruding strip, common fixedly connected with spiral slide between row feed cylinder inner wall and the stand lateral wall, row feed cylinder lateral wall is close to bottom department and has seted up the discharge opening that corresponds with spiral slide.
As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for stone processing waste, the outer side wall of the discharge cylinder is provided with the observation window, so that workers can observe the working condition inside the discharge cylinder and the residual condition of fine crushed stones on the tray conveniently.
As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for stone processing waste, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder is arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the top of the discharging cylinder, so that the waste is conveniently discharged to the top of the tray for crushing.
As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for stone processing waste, the plurality of protruding strips are arranged and are uniformly distributed on the top of the tray in a ring shape, so that the crushing device is convenient for being matched with a crushing hammer to crush stone, plays a limiting role, and is convenient for throwing fine crushed stone into a discharge barrel from the top of the tray under the action of centrifugal force.
As a preferable scheme of the crushing device for stone processing waste, the inner diameter of the bottom of the feeding cylinder is consistent with the outer diameter of the tray, and the crushing hammer corresponds to the size of the tray, so that the crushing hammer is convenient to be matched with the blade-shaped protruding strip to crush and cut stone.
As a preferred solution of the crushing device for stone processing waste according to the utility model, the distance between the bottom of the feed cylinder and the top of the tray is not more than five centimeters, which facilitates the limitation of the size of the crushed stone waste, and when the stone size is smaller than this, the crushed stone waste can be discharged, otherwise the crushing will be continued.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the crushing hammer, the tray, the raised strips and the motor are matched with each other, and a pressing crushing mode is adopted, so that compared with a traditional crusher, stone materials are crushed by the crushing hammer and the raised strips, stone material processing waste materials are crushed into smaller particles, large-block waste materials do not need to be crushed manually, a large amount of time and labor are saved, the crushing efficiency of the stone materials is improved, and the stone materials are convenient to recycle and utilize.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a crushing apparatus for stone processing waste according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing apparatus for stone processing scraps according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Legend description: 1. a discharge cylinder; 2. a feed cylinder; 3. an observation window; 4. a hydraulic rod; 5. a feed gate; 6. a crushing hammer; 7. a column; 8. a motor; 9. a tray; 10. a protruding strip; 11. a spiral slideway; 12. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a crushing device for stone processing waste, which comprises a discharge cylinder 1, wherein the top of the discharge cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a feed cylinder 2, the top of the feed cylinder 2 is provided with two feed doors 5, the center of the top of the feed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 4, the bottom of a telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a crushing hammer 6, the center of the bottom in the discharge cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a stand column 7, a motor 8 is embedded in the stand column 7 near the top, a driving shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the stand column 7 and is fixedly connected with a tray 9, the top of the tray 9 is fixedly connected with a protrusion strip 10, a spiral slideway 11 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 1 and the outer side wall of the stand column 7 together, and a discharge opening 12 corresponding to the spiral slideway 11 is formed in the position of the outer side wall of the discharge cylinder 1 near the bottom.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to facilitate the observation of the working conditions inside the discharge cylinder 1 by the worker, specifically, an observation window 3 is provided on the outer sidewall of the discharge cylinder 1, so as to facilitate the observation of the residual conditions of the fine crushed stones on the tray 9.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in order to facilitate the discharging of the waste material to the top of the tray 9, specifically, the inner wall of the feeding barrel 2 is arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the feeding barrel 2 is communicated with the top of the discharging barrel 1.
Please refer to fig. 3 again, in order to facilitate better crushing stone and cleaning the tray 9, specifically, the protruding strips 10 are provided with a plurality of protruding strips 10 which are uniformly distributed on the top of the tray 9 in a ring shape, so that the stone is not only crushed by being matched with the crushing hammer 6, but also plays a limiting role, and under the action of centrifugal force, fine crushed stone is thrown into the discharge cylinder 1 from the top of the tray 9.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in order to facilitate crushing of the waste, specifically, the inner diameter of the bottom of the feeding barrel 2 is consistent with the outer diameter of the tray 9, and the crushing hammer 6 is corresponding to the size of the tray 9, so that the crushing hammer 6 is matched with the blade-shaped protruding strip 10 to crush and cut the stone.
Referring again to fig. 2, in order to facilitate control of the up-to-standard size of stone crushing, specifically, the distance between the bottom of the feed cylinder 2 and the top of the tray 9 is not more than five centimeters, so that the size of the crushed stone waste is conveniently limited, and when the stone size is smaller than the size, the crushed stone waste can be discharged, otherwise, crushing is continued.
In a specific use, the hydraulic rod 4 is first connected to an external oil pump, and the motor 8 is connected to an external power source. The two feed gates 5 are opened and the waste is poured into the feed drum 2, causing the waste to slide down the funnel-shaped inclined inner wall to the top of the tray 9.
The hydraulic rod 4 is started to drive the crushing hammer 6 to periodically and reciprocally lift, the waste is hammered, the bottom blade-shaped protruding strip 10 is combined, the waste is crushed into small blocks, when the particle size of the waste is smaller than the distance between the bottom of the feeding barrel 2 and the top of the tray 9, the waste can pass through the waste to fall into the discharging barrel 1 and slide downwards along the spiral slideway 11, and the crushed stone is conveniently collected and recycled by workers.
When the crushing hammer 6 rises, the motor 8 starts to drive the tray 9 to rotate, and under the limiting effect of the protruding strip 10 and the action of the centrifugal force of the tray 9, the residual waste scraps on the tray 9 are thrown into the discharge cylinder 1 to be discharged, so that the optimal crushing effect between the protruding strip 10 and the crushing hammer 6 is ensured. Meanwhile, the stone which is inconvenient to crush can be driven to move, and the angle or the position of the stone can be changed, so that the stone is easier to crush.
The motor 8 is a servo motor in the device, the driving shaft can rotate forward and backward and be self-locked, and meanwhile, the cooperative work between the motor 8 and the hydraulic rod 4 can be realized through external PLC programming, so that the device is in the prior art and is not repeated here.
Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A reducing mechanism for stone material processing waste material, includes row feed cylinder (1), its characterized in that, row feed cylinder (1) top fixedly connected with feed cylinder (2), feed cylinder (2) top is provided with two feed gates (5), feed cylinder (2) top center department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (4), hydraulic stem (4) flexible end bottom fixedly connected with crushing hammer (6), the inside fixedly connected with stand (7) of bottom center department in row feed cylinder (1), the inside embedding of top department of being close to of stand (7) is provided with motor (8), motor (8) drive shaft runs through stand (7) and fixedly connected with tray (9), tray (9) top fixedly connected with protruding strip (10), common fixedly connected with spiral slide (11) between row feed cylinder (1) inner wall and the stand (7) lateral wall, discharge opening (12) that correspond with spiral slide (11) are offered to the bottom department of being close to in row feed cylinder (1) lateral wall.
2. A crushing device for stone processing waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side wall of the discharge cylinder (1) is provided with an observation window (3).
3. The crushing device for stone processing waste according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (2) is arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder (2) is communicated with the top of the discharging cylinder (1).
4. A crushing device for stone processing waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the protruding strips (10) are provided in a number, the protruding strips (10) being evenly distributed in a ring shape on top of the tray (9).
5. A comminution device for stone chips as defined in claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the bottom of the feed cylinder (2) corresponds to the outer diameter of the pallet (9), and that the comminution hammer (6) corresponds to the pallet (9) in size.
6. A comminution device for stone chips as defined in claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the bottom of the feed cylinder (2) and the top of the tray (9) is not more than five cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321168625.XU CN219816360U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | A reducing mechanism for stone material processing waste material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321168625.XU CN219816360U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | A reducing mechanism for stone material processing waste material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219816360U true CN219816360U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321168625.XU Active CN219816360U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | A reducing mechanism for stone material processing waste material |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219816360U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321168625.XU patent/CN219816360U/en active Active
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