CN219802279U - Intelligent cooling mechanism for photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Intelligent cooling mechanism for photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
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- CN219802279U CN219802279U CN202223581768.1U CN202223581768U CN219802279U CN 219802279 U CN219802279 U CN 219802279U CN 202223581768 U CN202223581768 U CN 202223581768U CN 219802279 U CN219802279 U CN 219802279U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- rotating rod
- photovoltaic module
- pipe
- photovoltaic
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent cooling mechanism of a photovoltaic module, which comprises a base, wherein two side edges of the upper end face of the base are fixedly connected with a bracket, one side of the middle part of the upper end face of the base is provided with a condenser, the other side of the middle part of the upper end face of the base is provided with a water tank, the top surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic plate, the inner surface of the photovoltaic plate is spirally attached and installed with a cooling bent pipe, one end of the cooling bent pipe is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, the other end of the cooling bent pipe is fixedly communicated with one end of a conveying pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the input end of the condenser, the output end of the condenser is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water tank through a water pipe, the upper end of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the water pump extends into the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the other end of the conveying pipe, and the middle part of the bracket is provided with a heat dissipation assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling mechanisms, in particular to an intelligent cooling mechanism for a photovoltaic module.
Background
The single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply. Several single batteries must be connected in series, parallel and tightly packaged into an assembly to be used as a power supply. Photovoltaic modules (also called solar panels) are the core part of and the most important part of a solar power system. The solar energy is converted into electric energy, and the electric energy is sent to a storage battery for storage or the load is pushed to work.
The photovoltaic module is directly irradiated by sunlight in the working process, the temperature can be gradually increased, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced when the temperature is higher, so that the photovoltaic module is unfavorable for absorbing and utilizing solar energy, and therefore, the photovoltaic module needs to be cooled. However, in the prior art, a natural heat dissipation mode is generally adopted for heat dissipation of the photovoltaic module, and heat dissipation is performed by welding heat conduction metal.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the intelligent cooling mechanism for the photovoltaic module provided by the utility model can automatically cool and dissipate heat of the photovoltaic module, and effectively improves the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic module.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic module intelligence cooling mechanism, includes the base, the up end both sides limit fixedly connected with support of base, the condenser is installed to up end middle part one side of base, the water tank is installed to the up end middle part opposite side of base, the top surface fixedly connected with photovoltaic board of support, the cooling return bend is installed in the laminating of spiraling of the internal surface of photovoltaic board, the one end fixed intercommunication of cooling return bend has the connecting pipe, the other end fixed intercommunication of cooling return bend has the one end of conveyer pipe, the other end of connecting pipe with the input fixed intercommunication of condenser, the output of condenser passes through the input fixed intercommunication of water pipe and water tank, the water pump is installed to the upper end of water tank, the input fixed intercommunication of water pump has the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe extends to inside the water tank, the output of water pump and the other end fixed intercommunication of conveyer pipe, the middle part of support is provided with radiator unit.
Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a mounting frame, both sides face of the mounting frame respectively fixed connection in support medial surface, the interior bottom surface fixed mounting of mounting frame has the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through the shaft coupling and rotates and be connected with first bull stick, the surface fixedly connected with of first bull stick has two action wheels, the interior bottom surface both sides limit of mounting frame is rotated respectively through the bearing and is connected with second bull stick and third bull stick, the upper end surface fixedly connected with of second bull stick is first from the driving wheel, the upper end surface fixedly connected with second from the driving wheel of third bull stick, three through-hole has been seted up to the up end equidistance of mounting frame, three the equal fixedly connected with baffle of upper end of through-hole, three the inside of through-hole all is provided with radiator fan, first bull stick, second bull stick and third bull stick keep away from the motor end all to extend to in the through-hole and respectively with radiator fan's one end fixed connection.
Preferably, the first driven wheel is in transmission connection with one of the driving wheels through a first belt, and the second driven wheel is in transmission connection with the other driving wheel through a second belt.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is obliquely arranged on the top surface of the bracket.
Preferably, a temperature sensor is installed on one side of the inner bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel, a storage battery is installed on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel, and a controller is installed on one outer side surface of the support.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, the temperature sensor, the motor and the water pump.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. during operation, temperature sensor gives the controller with the temperature signal that detects, when the temperature that detects reaches controller settlement temperature, controller control water pump and motor start, the water pump draws the water in the water tank to in the cooling return bend, the cooling return bend spirals the setting, increased radiating area, and cooling return bend laminating photovoltaic board slope sets up, water flows to the condenser heat transfer after the photovoltaic board is cooled down through the cooling return bend, reentrant water tank, so cyclic reciprocation can cool down the photovoltaic board, the motor drives first dwang and rotates, first dwang drives two action wheels and rotates, two action wheels drive first follow driving wheel and second follow the driving wheel and rotate, thereby drive first bull stick, the radiator fan of second bull stick and third bull stick front end rotates, further dispel the heat to cooling return bend and photovoltaic board, effectively improve photovoltaic module's conversion efficiency, when temperature sensor detects that the temperature is less than the temperature that the controller presumes, controller control water pump and motor are closed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cooling elbow structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipating assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a heat dissipating assembly according to the present utility model;
wherein: 1. a base; 2. a bracket; 3. a condenser; 4. a water tank; 5. a photovoltaic panel; 6. cooling the bent pipe; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a delivery tube; 9. a water pipe; 10. a water pump; 11. a water pumping pipe; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a motor; 14. a first rotating lever; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a second rotating rod; 17. a third rotating rod; 18. a first driven wheel; 19. a second driven wheel; 20. a through hole; 21. a baffle; 22. a heat radiation fan; 23. a first belt; 24. a second belt; 25. a temperature sensor; 26. a storage battery; 27. and a controller.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an intelligent cooling mechanism for a photovoltaic module, which comprises a base 1, wherein two side edges of the upper end face of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a bracket 2, one side of the middle part of the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with a condenser 3, the other side of the middle part of the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with a water tank 4, the top face of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel 5, the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 is spirally attached and installed with a cooling bent pipe 6, one end of the cooling bent pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 7, the other end of the cooling bent pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with one end of a conveying pipe 8, the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the input end of the condenser 3, the output end of the condenser 3 is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water tank 4 through a water pipe 9, the upper end of the water tank 4 is provided with a water pump 10, the input end of the water pump 10 is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe 11, the water suction pipe 11 extends into the water tank 4, the output end of the water pump 10 is fixedly communicated with the other end of the conveying pipe 8, and the middle part of the bracket 2 is provided with a heat radiation module.
As shown in fig. 3, this embodiment also discloses that the heat dissipation assembly includes a mounting frame 12, the both sides face of mounting frame 12 are respectively fixedly connected with in support 2 medial surface, the interior bottom surface fixed mounting of mounting frame 12 has motor 13, the output shaft of motor 13 passes through the shaft coupling and rotates and be connected with first bull stick 14, the surface fixedly connected with two action bars 15 of first bull stick 14, the interior bottom surface both sides limit of mounting frame 12 passes through the bearing and rotates respectively and be connected with second bull stick 16 and third bull stick 17, the upper end surface fixedly connected with first follow driving wheel 18 of second bull stick 16, the upper end surface fixedly connected with second follow driving wheel 19 of third bull stick 17, three through-hole 20 has been seted up to the up end equidistance of mounting frame 12, and the upper end of three through-hole 20 is all fixedly connected with baffle 21, the inside of three through-hole 20 all is provided with radiator fan 22, first bull stick 14, second bull stick 16 and third bull stick 17 keep away from the motor 13 end and all extend to in the through-hole 20 and respectively with radiator fan 22's one end fixedly connected with.
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment further discloses that the first driven wheel 18 is in transmission connection with one of the driving wheels 15 through a first belt 23, and the second driven wheel 19 is in transmission connection with the other driving wheel 15 through a second belt 24.
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment also discloses that the photovoltaic panel 5 is obliquely mounted on the top surface of the bracket 2.
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment also discloses that a temperature sensor 25 is installed on one side of the inner bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 5, a storage battery 26 is installed on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 5, and a controller 27 is installed on one outer side surface of the bracket 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment further discloses that the controller 27 is electrically connected to the battery 26, the temperature sensor 25, the motor 13, and the water pump 10.
During operation, the temperature sensor 25 transmits detected temperature signals to the controller 27, when the detected temperature reaches the set temperature of the controller 27, the controller 27 controls the water pump 10 and the motor 13 to start, the water pump 10 pumps water in the water tank 4 into the cooling bent pipe 6, the cooling bent pipe 6 is spirally arranged, the heat radiating area is increased, the cooling bent pipe 6 is attached to the photovoltaic panel 5, the water flows to the condenser 3 after cooling the photovoltaic panel 5 through the cooling bent pipe 6 to exchange heat, then enters the water tank 4, the circulating reciprocating operation can cool the photovoltaic panel 5, the motor 13 drives the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 14 drives the two driving wheels 15 to rotate, the two driving wheels 15 drive the first driven wheels 18 and the second driven wheels 19 to rotate, thereby driving the cooling fans 22 at the front ends of the first rotating rod 14, the second rotating rod 16 and the third rotating rod 17 to further radiate heat to the cooling bent pipe 6 and the photovoltaic panel 5, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly is effectively improved, and when the temperature sensor 25 detects that the temperature is lower than the set temperature of the controller 27, the controller 27 controls the water pump 10 and the motor 13 to be closed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module intelligence cooling mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cooling system for the solar heat collector, including base (1) and cooling return bend (6), the up end both sides limit fixedly connected with support (2) of base (1), condenser (3) are installed to up end middle part one side of base (1), water tank (4) are installed to up end middle part opposite side of base (1), top surface fixedly connected with photovoltaic board (5) of support (2), cooling return bend (6) are installed in the laminating of spiraling of internal surface of photovoltaic board (5), the one end fixed intercommunication of cooling return bend (6) has connecting pipe (7), the other end fixed intercommunication of cooling return bend (6) has the one end of conveyer pipe (8), the other end of connecting pipe (7) with the input fixed intercommunication of condenser (3), the output of condenser (3) is through water pipe (9) and the input fixed intercommunication of water tank (4), water pump (10) are installed to the upper end of water tank (4), the input fixed intercommunication of water pump (10) has water suction pipe (11), water suction pipe (11) extend to inside water tank (4), the output of water pump (10) and conveyer pipe (8) have the fixed intercommunication of the other end (2).
2. The intelligent cooling mechanism of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation assembly comprises a mounting frame (12), two side faces of the mounting frame (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side face of the support (2), a motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom face of the mounting frame (12), a first rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to an output shaft of the motor (13) through a coupling, two driving wheels (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (14), a second rotating rod (16) and a third rotating rod (17) are respectively and rotatably connected to two side edges of the inner bottom face of the mounting frame (12) through bearings, a first driven wheel (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the second rotating rod (16), a second driven wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the third rotating rod (17), three through holes (20) are formed in the upper end face of the mounting frame (12) at equal intervals, baffles (21) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three through holes (20), fans (22) are respectively arranged in the inner sides of the three through holes (20), and the first rotating rod (14), the second rotating rod (16) and the third rotating rod (17) are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the heat dissipation shafts (13) far away from the fans (22).
3. The intelligent cooling mechanism of a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein: the first driven wheel (18) is in transmission connection with one of the driving wheels (15) through a first belt (23), and the second driven wheel (19) is in transmission connection with the other driving wheel (15) through a second belt (24).
4. The intelligent cooling mechanism of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (5) is obliquely arranged on the top surface of the bracket (2).
5. The intelligent cooling mechanism of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: a temperature sensor (25) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel (5), a storage battery (26) is arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel (5), and a controller (27) is arranged on one outer side surface of the bracket (2).
6. The intelligent cooling mechanism for a photovoltaic module according to claim 5, wherein: the controller (27) is electrically connected with the storage battery (26), the temperature sensor (25), the motor (13) and the water pump (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223581768.1U CN219802279U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Intelligent cooling mechanism for photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223581768.1U CN219802279U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Intelligent cooling mechanism for photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219802279U true CN219802279U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88184374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223581768.1U Active CN219802279U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Intelligent cooling mechanism for photovoltaic module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219802279U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223581768.1U patent/CN219802279U/en active Active
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