CN219793810U

CN219793810U - Deicing snowmobile is used in highway cleanness

Info

Publication number: CN219793810U
Application number: CN202321234754.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张歆沂; 施学彪; 许开明; 许毅
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhongze Automobile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhongze Automobile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-17
Filing date: 2023-05-17
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of deicing snowmobiles, and discloses a deicing snowmobile for cleaning a highway. The deicing snowmobile for highway cleaning comprises a head, wherein a truck plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the head, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the truck plate, an ice crushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the head, one ends of a connecting plate are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the right end of the truck plate, a mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the other end of the connecting plate, and one end of a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank. This clean deicing sledge of using in highway uses the cooperation of crushing tooth and rotary drum in the crushing mechanism and can break the accumulated ice on road surface, thereby the cooperation through pneumatic cylinder and telescopic link that sets up promotes the telescopic link through the pneumatic cylinder simultaneously and conveniently controls the height of mounting bracket, makes it apply different dynamics reply different crushing ice scenes, can protect the road surface simultaneously, avoids the road surface to receive the condition that damages to appear.

Description

Deicing snowmobile is used in highway cleanness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of deicing vehicles, in particular to a deicing vehicle for cleaning a highway.

Background

At present, when the northern area of China enters a cold season, a large amount of snow accumulated on the road surface seriously affects traffic, meanwhile, the surface of the road is frozen due to the fact that the air temperature is intersected at the bottom after the cold season, so that an automobile can slip during running, potential safety hazards exist, most snow on the surface of the road or ice is removed through a snow shovel, the using effect of the shovel is seriously reduced when the shovel is fully accumulated by snow in use, meanwhile, when the ice cubes on the used part of the shovel ice on the road are difficult to remove, and when the strength of the shovel is increased, the road is possibly damaged, the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a road cleaning deicing snow vehicle, which effectively solves the problems that the use effect of a bucket is seriously reduced when the bucket is fully filled with snow in use, and meanwhile, ice cubes are difficult to remove when the bucket is frozen on a road surface, and the road surface is damaged when the strength of the bucket is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clean deicing sledge of using in highway, includes the locomotive, the right side fixedly connected with sweep of locomotive, the last fixed surface of sweep is connected with the water tank, the left side of locomotive is provided with the broken ice mechanism, the front of sweep right-hand member and the equal fixedly connected with one end of connecting plate in back, the inboard fixedly connected with installation section of thick bamboo of the connecting plate other end, the one end of the right side fixedly connected with drain pipe of water tank, the other end fixedly connected with of drain pipe is in the top of installation section of thick bamboo, just the drain pipe is linked together with the inboard of installation section of thick bamboo, the inboard of installation section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with the movable rod, the outside fixedly connected with location section of thick bamboo of movable rod, the outside fixedly connected with brush of location section of thick bamboo, the lower surface of sweep is provided with snow removing mechanism.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of ice crushing mechanism and snow removing mechanism to use the broken ice tooth through ice crushing mechanism to break the back with the ice-cube, then clear away snow and broken ice on road surface through snow removing mechanism, facilitate the use.

Preferably, the ice crushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a positioning block, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a movable frame, a mounting block, a sleeve, a protective cylinder, a rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder and ice crushing teeth, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of a vehicle head, the positioning block is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder through a pin shaft in a rotating manner, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod, the movable frame is movably connected to the left side of the mounting plate through the hinge block, the middle part of the movable frame is fixedly connected with the mounting block through a reinforcing rib, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting block through the pin shaft, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve, the protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cylinder in a rotating manner, the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the ice crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder.

Through the technical scheme, the ice crushing teeth can further drive the rotary drum to rotate after the motor control rotating shaft is arranged to rotate, and the ice crushing teeth can operate to strike and impact ice surfaces to crush ice cakes, so that the ice cakes are convenient to clean later.

Preferably, the snow removing mechanism comprises a scraping plate, a rotating rod, an auger blade, a snow discharging pipe, a high-pressure fan and a connecting pipe, wherein the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sweep plate, the rotating rod is movably connected with the inner side of the scraping plate, the auger blade is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod, the snow discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the back side of the scraping plate, the high-pressure fan is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water tank, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the high-pressure fan, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the snow discharging pipe and is communicated with the snow discharging pipe.

Through the technical scheme, the auger blade arranged in the snow removing mechanism is controlled to rotate by the rotary rod to discharge snow and crushed ice outwards through the snow discharging pipe, the snow discharging pipe forms a top high-pressure area due to air blown out by the high-pressure fan, and the middle part and the bottom of the snow discharging pipe form a negative-pressure area, so that snow and crushed ice at the bottom of the snow discharging pipe can be sucked out and discharged through the top.

Preferably, the ice crushing teeth are provided with a plurality of ice crushing teeth, and the ice crushing teeth are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder by taking the central axis of the rotary cylinder as a reference.

Through the technical scheme, the number of the ice crushing teeth is 140, the number of the 140 ice crushing teeth is 14, the annular ice crushing teeth are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum, the ice crushing teeth are T-shaped teeth, and the ice crushing teeth have two vertex angles, so that impact on ice surfaces can be conveniently realized.

Preferably, the scraping plate is arranged to be assembled with the cylinder in a T-shaped manner, and the rotating rod and the auger blade are arranged at corresponding positions of the cylinder.

Preferably, the back of the scraper is provided with a through hole which is matched with the snow discharging pipe correspondingly, and the snow discharging pipe is communicated with the inner side of the scraper through the through hole which is arranged by the scraper.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this clean deicing sledge of using in highway uses the cooperation of crushing tooth and rotary drum in the crushing mechanism and can break the accumulated ice on road surface, thereby the cooperation through pneumatic cylinder and telescopic link that sets up promotes the telescopic link through the pneumatic cylinder simultaneously and conveniently controls the height of mounting bracket, makes it apply different dynamics reply different crushing ice scenes, can protect the road surface simultaneously, avoids the road surface to receive the condition that damages to appear.

2. This ice and snow removing vehicle is used in highway cleaning, the cooperation of scraper blade, auger blade and the snow pipe that snow removing mechanism set up is used can be discharged the snow and the broken ice of scraper blade inside through the snow pipe that arranges, avoids the inside condition that the result of use of scraper blade reduces that leads to slowly because of the snow of scraper blade to appear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 3 at A-A in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 locomotive, 2 sweep, 3 water tanks, 4 ice crushing mechanisms, 41 mounting plates, 42 positioning blocks, 43 hydraulic cylinders, 44 telescopic rods, 45 movable frames, 46 mounting blocks, 47 sleeves, 48 casing, 49 rotating shafts, 410 rotating drums, 411 ice crushing teeth, 5 connecting plates, 6 mounting drums, 7 drain pipes, 8 movable rods, 9 positioning drums, 10 brushes, 11 snow removing mechanisms, 111 scraping plates, 112 rotating rods, 113 auger blades, 114 snow removing pipes, 115 high-pressure fans and 116 connecting pipes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a road cleaning deicing snowmobile, including locomotive 1, the right side fixedly connected with sweep 2 of locomotive 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with water tank 3 of sweep 2, the left side of locomotive 1 is provided with crushing ice mechanism 4, the front and the back of sweep 2 right-hand member all fixedly connected with one end of connecting plate 5, the inboard fixedly connected with installation section of thick bamboo 6 of the other end of connecting plate 5, the one end of drain pipe 7 is fixedly connected with on the right side of water tank 3, the other end fixedly connected with of drain pipe 7 is in the top of installation section of thick bamboo 6, and drain pipe 7 is linked together with the inboard of installation section of thick bamboo 6, the inboard rotation of installation section of thick bamboo 6 is connected with movable rod 8, the outside fixedly connected with location section of thick bamboo 9 of movable rod 8, the outside fixedly connected with brush 10 of location section of thick bamboo 9, the lower surface of sweep 2 is provided with snow removing mechanism 11;

referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, the ice crushing mechanism 4 includes mounting panel 41, locating piece 42, pneumatic cylinder 43, telescopic link 44, movable frame 45, mounting block 46, sleeve 47, a protective cylinder 48, pivot 49, rotary cylinder 410 and ice crushing tooth 411, the left side fixedly connected with mounting panel 41 of locomotive 1, the left side fixedly connected with locating piece 42 of mounting panel 41, locating piece 42 is connected with pneumatic cylinder 43 through the round pin axle rotation, the output fixedly connected with telescopic link 44 of pneumatic cylinder 43's one end, the left side of mounting panel 41 is through articulated block swing joint movable frame 45, the middle part of movable frame 45 is through strengthening rib fixedly connected with mounting block 46, the inboard of mounting block 46 is through the round pin axle rotation connection sleeve 47, and the other end fixedly connected with of telescopic link 44 is in the outside of sleeve 47, the left side fixedly connected with protective cylinder 48 of movable frame 45, the inside rotation of protective cylinder 48 is connected with pivot 49, the outside fixedly connected with rotary cylinder 410 of rotary cylinder 49, the outside fixedly connected with ice crushing tooth 411 of rotary cylinder 410.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the snow removing mechanism 11 includes a scraper 111, a rotating rod 112, an auger blade 113, a snow discharge pipe 114, a high-pressure fan 115 and a connecting pipe 116, the lower surface of the vehicle plate 2 is fixedly connected with the scraper 111, the inner side of the scraper 111 is movably connected with the rotating rod 112, the outer side of the rotating rod 112 is fixedly connected with the auger blade 113, the back of the scraper 111 is fixedly connected with the snow discharge pipe 114, the upper surface of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with the high-pressure fan 115, the air outlet of the high-pressure fan 115 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe 116, and the other end of the connecting pipe 116 is fixedly connected with the top end of the snow discharge pipe 114 and is communicated with the snow discharge pipe 114.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the ice crushing teeth 411 are provided in a plurality, and the ice crushing teeth 411 are all annularly and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum 410 with reference to the central axis of the rotary drum 410.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, and 4, the scraper 111 is provided as a T-stage and cylinder combination, and the rotating lever 112 and the auger blade 113 are mounted at corresponding positions of the cylinder.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the rear surface of the scraper 111 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the snow discharge pipe 114, and the snow discharge pipe 114 communicates with the inner side of the scraper 111 through the through hole provided in the scraper 111.

When the deicing and snow removing vehicle for road cleaning works, firstly, the rotary drum 410 is driven to rotate by the rotary shaft 49 after the rotary shaft 49 is driven by the outer motor, then the deicing teeth 411 rotate along with the rotary drum 410 and crush the frozen part on the road surface, then the snow and the crushed ice on the road surface are collected by the scraping plate 111 while the snow remover moves, then the movable rod 112 works and drives the auger blade 113 to rotate, then the snow and the crushed ice move to the inside of the snow discharging pipe 114 through the auger blade 113, the high-pressure fan 115 is started, snow and accumulated ice in the snow discharging pipe 114 are blown to the outside of the road through the high-pressure fan 115, the deicing and snow removing effect can be achieved, and then after the snow remover continues to move, the brush 10 rotates along with the positioning cylinder 9, and meanwhile the drain pipe 7 discharges snow melting agent in the water tank 2 to the inside of the mounting cylinder 6 and brushes the snow remained on the road after contacting with the brush 10.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clean deicing sledge of using in highway, includes locomotive (1), its characterized in that: the novel ice crushing machine comprises a machine head (1), and is characterized in that a machine plate (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine head (1), a water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine head (2), an ice crushing mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the machine head (1), one end of a connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the right end of the machine head (2), a mounting cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the other end of the connecting plate (5), one end of a water drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (3), the other end of the water drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting cylinder (6), the water drain pipe (7) is communicated with the inner side of the mounting cylinder (6), a movable rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder (6), a positioning cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod (8), a hairbrush (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning cylinder (9), and a snow removing mechanism (11) is arranged on the lower surface of the machine head (2).

2. A road cleaning ice and snow removing vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein: the ice crushing mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), a positioning block (42), a hydraulic cylinder (43), a telescopic rod (44), a movable frame (45), a mounting block (46), a sleeve (47), a protective cylinder (48), a rotating shaft (49), a rotating cylinder (410) and ice crushing teeth (411), wherein the mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the left side of the head (1), the positioning block (42) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate (41), the positioning block (42) is rotationally connected with the hydraulic cylinder (43) through a pin shaft, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod (44), the left side of the mounting plate (41) is movably connected with the movable frame (45) through a hinging block, the middle part of the movable frame (45) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (46) through a reinforcing rib, the inner side of the mounting block (46) is rotationally connected with the sleeve (47) through a pin shaft, the other end of the telescopic rod (44) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (47), the protective cylinder (48) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating cylinder (45), the rotating shaft (49) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (49), the outside of rotary cylinder (410) fixedly connected with crushing ice tooth (411).

3. A road cleaning ice and snow removing vehicle as defined in claim 2, wherein: snow removing mechanism (11) are including scraper blade (111), rotary rod (112), auger blade (113), snow discharge pipe (114), high-pressure fan (115) and connecting pipe (116), the lower fixed surface of sweep (2) is connected with scraper blade (111), the inboard swing joint of scraper blade (111) has rotary rod (112), the outside fixedly connected with auger blade (113) of rotary rod (112), the back fixedly connected with snow discharge pipe (114) of scraper blade (111), the upper surface fixedly connected with high-pressure fan (115) of water tank (3), the one end of high-pressure fan's air outlet fixedly connected with connecting pipe (116), the other end fixedly connected with of connecting pipe (116) is at the top of snow discharge pipe (114) and is linked together with snow discharge pipe (114).

4. A road cleaning ice and snow removing vehicle as defined in claim 3, wherein: the ice crushing teeth (411) are arranged in a plurality, and the ice crushing teeth (411) are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder (410) by taking the central axis of the rotary cylinder (410) as a reference.

5. A road cleaning ice and snow removing vehicle as defined in claim 4, wherein: the scraping plate (111) is arranged to be assembled with the cylinder in a T-shaped manner, and the rotating rod (112) and the auger blade (113) are arranged at corresponding positions of the cylinder.

6. A road cleaning ice and snow remover as claimed in claim 5 and further wherein: the back of the scraper blade (111) is provided with a through hole which is matched with the snow discharging pipe (114), and the snow discharging pipe (114) is communicated with the inner side of the scraper blade (111) through the through hole which is formed in the scraper blade (111).