CN219793229U

CN219793229U - Electrostatic separation equipment for carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN219793229U
Application number: CN202321339107.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨忠素; 王步斌
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhenlu Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhenlu Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-30
Filing date: 2023-05-30
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, and discloses electrostatic separation equipment for a carding machine, which comprises a carding machine body and a protection mechanism arranged at one end of the carding machine body and used for attracting cotton wool, wherein fixing plates are arranged at two ends of the upper outer wall of the carding machine body, cotton carding rollers used for carding cotton are rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side opposite to the two fixing plates through motors, cleaning rollers are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the other side opposite to the two fixing plates, a belt pulley used for driving is sleeved on the cleaning rollers and the outer wall of the belt pulley, a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning impurities is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning rollers, a cleaning part and a driving part are arranged in the cleaning mechanism, and a transmission part and a cleaning block are arranged in the cleaning part. According to the cotton wool cleaning machine, impurities are prevented from adhering to cotton wool and are difficult to clean through the cleaning mechanism, the cotton wool is required to be cleaned again manually through beating, and the input of human resources is improved.

Description

Electrostatic separation equipment for carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to electrostatic separation equipment for a carding machine.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, and belongs to textile machinery; according to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important procedure; the former procedure of the carding machine is a cotton opening and picking combination machine, and the latter procedure is a drawing frame (carding process flow) or a lap machine (combing process flow).

The cotton quilt production carding machine equipment with the searched application number of 202222537205.6 belongs to the technical field of cotton quilt production carding, and comprises a carding machine body and a protection mechanism. The protection mechanism comprises a moving part, an extending part and a cotton wool sucking part, wherein the extending part is arranged on the inner wall of the moving part in a sliding mode, the cotton wool sucking part is arranged in the moving part, and the extending part is matched with the moving part to cover cotton wool, so that flying of cotton wool is reduced. According to the length that the carding machine running roller leaked, adjust the length of sliding plate and curb plate, the movable wheel is convenient for remove protection machanism, has reduced the risk that the cotton wool flies outward, is convenient for cover the pan feeding mouth or the discharge gate that the machine produced the cotton wool easily through the cover that is convenient for remove and be convenient for adjust, has reduced the float of cotton wool to be convenient for collect the cotton wool, reduce the cotton wool by staff inhaled risk.

This technical scheme is collected the cotton fibre that drifts in the air through wind-force, and the cotton fibre is when carding, can adhere to a large amount of impurity in it, only is difficult to dispel it through wind-force, need to beat through the manual work and let the impurity clearance that adheres to in the cotton fibre come out, and is very inconvenient, has improved the input of manpower resources.

For this purpose we propose an electrostatic separation device for carding machines.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides electrostatic separation equipment for carding machines.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the electrostatic separation device for the carding machine comprises a carding machine body and a protection mechanism which is arranged at one end of the carding machine body and is used for attracting cotton wool, wherein both ends of the upper outer wall of the carding machine body are respectively provided with a fixed plate, the outer wall of one opposite side of the two fixed plates is rotationally connected with a cotton carding roller used for carding cotton through a motor, the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixed plates is rotationally connected with a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller and the outer wall of a belt pulley are sleeved with a belt pulley used for driving, the inner wall of the cleaning roller is provided with a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning impurities, a cleaning part and a driving part are arranged in the cleaning mechanism, and a transmission part and a cleaning block are arranged in the cleaning part.

Further, the transmission part is a connecting rotating rod, a plurality of groups of rotating holes which are circumferentially arranged are formed in the outer wall of the cleaning roller, the connecting rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, and the cleaning block is arranged at the axial position of one end of the connecting rotating rod.

Further, be provided with the dead lever in the drive division, the cleaning roller both ends all are provided with the through-hole, and the dead lever passes the through-hole and fixedly connected with on the fixed plate outer wall, and dead lever outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of first bevel gears that are linear arrangement.

Further, the connecting rotating rod is close to one end of the fixed rod and is axially and fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear.

Further, the drive portion comprises slip loop bar and extension rod, extension rod sliding connection in slip loop bar inner wall, and the second bevel gear sets up in slip loop bar one end axial position, and the clearance piece sets up in extension rod one end axial that keeps away from the slip loop bar.

Further, the inner wall at the top of the sliding sleeve rod is provided with a reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the extension rod.

Further, the outer wall of the cleaning block is provided with an annular arc transition part, and the cross section of the arc transition part is arc-shaped.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides electrostatic separation equipment for carding machines. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This electrostatic separation equipment for carding machine, through the clearance mechanism that sets up, when the cotton wool on the cotton carding roller is cleared up to needs, drive the cotton carding roller through the motor and rotate this moment, the cotton carding roller rotates and can drive the clearance roller through the belt pulley and rotate in step, the clearance roller rotates and can drive the clearance mechanism on it and rotate in step, and dead lever fixed connection is on the fixed plate, thereby there is relative rotation between dead lever and the connection bull stick, can under the effect of intermeshing in first bevel gear and second bevel gear, drive the connection bull stick and rotate, connect the bull stick rotation and can drive the clearance piece and rotate in step, the clearance piece can be followed the clearance roller and rotate the impurity clearance come out through the rotation in the cotton wool, and collect through protection mechanism, avoid impurity adhesion to be difficult to clear up it on the cotton wool, need the manual work to clear up it through beating again, improve manpower resources's input.

(2) This electrostatic separation equipment for carding machine, through slip loop bar and the extension rod that sets up, when second bevel gear rotates through first bevel gear, the slip loop bar and the extension rod on it rotate in step this moment, drive the clearance piece and rotate the cotton fibre and clear up, simultaneously, can drive the extension rod and slide in slip loop bar under the effect of reset spring elasticity, the clearance piece can be laminated more closely with cotton fibre surface, improves the clearance effect to cotton fibre.

(3) This electrostatic separation equipment for carding machine, through the arc transition portion that sets up, the design of arc transition portion can be when the clearance piece clear up the cotton fibre, contact between the cotton fibre and be smooth curved surface, reduces frictional force between the two to can effectively avoid its corner to hang into the cotton fibre, influence its carding effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism in accordance with a second embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a detailed view of a cleaning block in a third embodiment of the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a carding machine body; 2. a protection mechanism; 3. a fixing plate; 4. carding roller; 5. a cleaning roller; 6. a belt pulley; 7. a fixed rod; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. a second bevel gear; 10. connecting a rotating rod; 11. cleaning the block; 12. a sliding sleeve rod; 13. an extension rod; 14. a return spring; 15. an arcuate transition.

Detailed Description

Embodiment one: 1-3, including carding machine body 1 and the protection machanism 2 that is used for attracting cotton wool that sets up in carding machine body 1 one end, carding machine body 1 goes up outer wall both ends and all is provided with fixed plate 3, two fixed plate 3 opposite side outer walls are connected with the carding roller 4 that is used for the carding cotton through the motor rotation, and two fixed plate 3 opposite side outer walls still rotate and are connected with cleaning roller 5, cleaning roller 5 and belt pulley 6 outer wall cup joint and are used for driven belt pulley 6, cleaning roller 5 inner wall is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for cleaing away impurity, be provided with cleaning part and drive part in the clearance mechanism, be provided with drive part and clearance piece 11 in the cleaning part.

The transmission part is a connecting rotating rod 10, a plurality of groups of rotating holes which are circumferentially arranged are formed in the outer wall of the cleaning roller 5, the connecting rotating rod 10 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, and the cleaning block 11 is arranged at the axial position of one end of the connecting rotating rod 10.

The inside of the driving part is provided with a fixed rod 7, both ends of the cleaning roller 5 are provided with through holes, the fixed rod 7 passes through the through holes and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 3, and a plurality of first bevel gears 8 which are in linear arrangement are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 7.

The connecting rotating rod 10 is close to the fixed rod 7 one end axial fixedly connected with second bevel gear 9, and second bevel gear 9 meshes in first bevel gear 8 outer wall.

Through the clearance mechanism who sets up, when the cotton fibre on the cotton carding roller 4 needs to be cleared up, drive the cotton carding roller 4 through the motor and rotate this moment, the cotton carding roller 4 rotates and can drive the clearance roller 5 through belt pulley 6 and rotate in step, the clearance roller 5 rotates and can drive the clearance mechanism on it and rotate in step, and dead lever 7 fixed connection is on fixed plate 3, thereby there is relative rotation between dead lever 7 and the connection bull stick 10, can be under the effect of intermeshing in first bevel gear 8 and second bevel gear 9, drive connection bull stick 10 and spin, connect bull stick 10 spin can drive clearance piece 11 and rotate in step, clearance piece 11 can be followed clearance roller 5 pivoted and be cleared up out through the spin in the cotton fibre, and collect through protection mechanism 2, avoid the impurity to adhere to on the cotton fibre and be difficult to clear up it, need the manual work to clear up it through beating again, improve manpower resource's input.

Embodiment two: on the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the transmission part is composed of a sliding sleeve rod 12 and an extension rod 13, the extension rod 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve rod 12, the second bevel gear 9 is disposed at an axial position of one end of the sliding sleeve rod 12, and the cleaning block 11 is disposed at an axial position of one end of the extension rod 13 far away from the sliding sleeve rod 12.

The inner wall of the top of the sliding sleeve rod 12 is provided with a return spring 14, and the other end of the return spring 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the extension rod 13.

Through slip loop bar 12 and extension pole 13 that set up, when second bevel gear 9 rotates through first bevel gear 8, slip loop bar 12 and extension pole 13 on it rotate in step this moment, drive cleaning block 11 and rotate the cotton wool and clear up, simultaneously, can drive extension pole 13 and slide in slip loop bar 12 under the effect of reset spring 14 elasticity, cleaning block 11 can be laminated more closely with cotton wool surface, improves the cleaning effect to the cotton wool.

Embodiment III: on the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 5, an arc-shaped transition portion 15 having a ring shape is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning block 11, and the cross section of the arc-shaped transition portion 15 is arc-shaped.

Through the arc transition portion 15 that sets up, the design of arc transition portion 15 can be when the clearance piece 11 clear up the cotton fibre, contact between the cotton fibre and be smooth curved surface, reduces the frictional force between the two to can effectively avoid its corner to hang into the cotton fibre, influence its carding effect.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electrostatic separation equipment for carding machine, includes carding machine body (1) and sets up in protection machanism (2) that are used for attracting cotton wool of carding machine body (1) one end, its characterized in that: the cotton carding machine is characterized in that fixing plates (3) are arranged at two ends of the upper outer wall of the cotton carding machine body (1), cotton carding rollers (4) used for carding cotton are connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixing plates (3) through motor rotation, cleaning rollers (5) are further connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixing plates (3) through rotation, belt pulleys (6) used for driving are sleeved on the outer walls of the cleaning rollers (5) and the belt pulleys (6), cleaning mechanisms used for cleaning impurities are arranged on the inner walls of the cleaning rollers (5), cleaning portions and driving portions are arranged in the cleaning mechanisms, and transmission portions and cleaning blocks (11) are arranged in the cleaning portions.

2. The electrostatic separation device for carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission part is a connecting rotating rod (10), a plurality of groups of rotating holes which are circumferentially arranged are formed in the outer wall of the cleaning roller (5), the connecting rotating rod (10) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, and the cleaning block (11) is arranged at the axial position of one end of the connecting rotating rod (10).

3. The electrostatic separation device for carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a fixing rod (7) is arranged in the driving part, through holes are formed in two ends of the cleaning roller (5), the fixing rod (7) penetrates through the through holes and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (3), and a plurality of first bevel gears (8) which are in linear arrangement are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (7).

4. An electrostatic separation device for a carding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting rotating rod (10) is close to one end of the fixed rod (7) and is axially and fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (9), and the second bevel gear (9) is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear (8).

5. The electrostatic separation device for carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission part consists of a sliding sleeve rod (12) and an extension rod (13), the extension rod (13) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve rod (12) in a sliding mode, the second bevel gear (9) is arranged at the axial position of one end of the sliding sleeve rod (12), and the cleaning block (11) is arranged at the axial position of one end, far away from the sliding sleeve rod (12), of the extension rod (13).

6. The electrostatic separation device for carding machine according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the top of the sliding sleeve rod (12) is provided with a return spring (14), and the other end of the return spring (14) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the extension rod (13).

7. The electrostatic separation device for carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the cleaning block (11) is provided with an annular arc transition part (15), and the cross section of the arc transition part (15) is arc-shaped.