CN219790323U - 用于机动车辆的中间地板模块及对应的机动车辆 - Google Patents

用于机动车辆的中间地板模块及对应的机动车辆 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219790323U
CN219790323U CN202320813577.9U CN202320813577U CN219790323U CN 219790323 U CN219790323 U CN 219790323U CN 202320813577 U CN202320813577 U CN 202320813577U CN 219790323 U CN219790323 U CN 219790323U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
floor module
motor vehicle
battery
middle floor
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202320813577.9U
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J·奥斯特塔格
E·格茨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219790323U publication Critical patent/CN219790323U/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/40—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the assembly or relative disposition of components
    • B60K6/405—Housings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/063—Arrangement of tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/063—Arrangement of tanks
    • B60K15/067—Mounting of tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/063—Arrangement of tanks
    • B60K15/067—Mounting of tanks
    • B60K15/07—Mounting of tanks of gas tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0238—Electrical distribution centers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/15—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0427—Arrangement between the seats
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0433—Arrangement under the rear seats
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0438—Arrangement under the floor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03118—Multiple tanks, i.e. two or more separate tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03309—Tanks specially adapted for particular fuels
    • B60K2015/03315—Tanks specially adapted for particular fuels for hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/063—Arrangement of tanks
    • B60K2015/0634—Arrangement of tanks the fuel tank is arranged below the vehicle floor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/92—Hybrid vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00—Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/01—Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/10—Energy storage devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/11—Electric energy storages
    • B60Y2400/112—Batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/20—Energy converters
    • B60Y2400/202—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种用于机动车辆的中间地板模块(10、11)，其具有以下特征：中间地板模块(10、11)包括具有电池框架(10)的框架结构(10)；电池框架(10)包括多个电池模块(11)；并且框架结构(10)包括能够可选地用于燃料的多个箱体积(1、2、2+)。本实用新型还提供了一种配备有这种中间地板模块(10、11)的机动车辆。

Description

用于机动车辆的中间地板模块及对应的机动车辆
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种用于机动车辆的中间地板模块。本实用新型还涉及一种配备有这样的中间地板模块的机动车辆及其制造方法。
背景技术
车辆技术平台被定义为构造外部不同的车辆型号的任何技术基础。除了车身的组件之外，现有技术的平台通常还包括能量储存、电子器件和其他部件。
对应于电池-电动车辆的现有技术的平台被称为模块化电驱动或电气化套件(德文：MEB)，根据该平台，推进电池布置在车轴之间的地板组的稳定框架中。MEB被设计用于纯电动车辆(电动车)并且因此不适合于混合动力形式的推进。
从原始设备制造商(OEM)的角度来看，受限的电子平台具有有限的盈利能力。此外，用户所需的范围和通过不同推进概念可实现的范围有时差别很大。
鉴于该背景，DE 102011112648 A1、DE 102016007124 A1、DE 102017213816A1和DE 102018209693 A1公开了一种模块化壳体，其可以根据车辆的推进变型容纳牵引电池或燃料箱。此外，DE 102011122101 A1提出，牵引电池和燃料箱(在适当的情况下)的不同组合纵向地布置在中间通道内和两侧，居中地布置在车辆的后部处。最后，DE 102018211220A1描述了一种类似的布置，其中在中间通道和燃料箱两侧的电池设置在车辆的后部中。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供了具有下文所述特征的用于机动车辆的中间地板模块、对应的机动车辆及对应的机动车辆的制造方法。
所提出的模块基于这样的构思，即电池框架容纳在中间地板中，所述中间地板也可以用于保持能量储存，例如燃料箱、燃料电池、氢箱等。因此不同能量储存之间的空间划分可以针对每种车辆概念可变地限定。
该解决方案的一个优点是，为了可扩展性，它为OEM提供跨平台使用根据本实用新型的模块以用于多种类型的推进的能力。车身外壳和中间地板模块被设计用于最坏情况的碰撞事件，使得当使用其他介质和体积时，不需要新的安全或碰撞测试。以该方式，它允许他们尽可能灵活地设计生产现场，以便在任何地点生产常规的以及插电式混合动力车辆和纯电动车辆。以该方式，即使当较少预期的场景发生时，也可以最佳地调整生产，并通过高灵活性确保最佳响应性。
在从属权利要求中规定了本实用新型的其他有利构造。例如，除了为电池预留的中间地板模块的区域之外，还可以提供可以可选地用于燃料或另外的电池模块的区域。中间地板模块的区域也可以有意地用于车辆内部的间隙(脚踏区)或用于碰撞相关的连接(座椅)。这使得用户能够借助于客户服务中的更换模块将车辆改装到其实际需要，例如通过以电池为代价安装更强大的电池或更大的燃料箱。在中间地板模块概念的帮助下，可以响应于能量储存中的技术突进。
最后，可以规定预组装包括电池的中间地板模块，其中所述区域可选地用于燃料或用于如上所述的另外的电池模块，并且将预组装的中间地板模块接合到机动车辆中。在预组装中，因此可以用一种组装概念实现不同的能量储存。此外，可以在单个步骤中将平台引入车辆中，并且因此取决于期望的里程和使用方案，根据具体情况生产混合动力或纯电动车辆，其不受任何本地访问限制。在第一种情况下，具有用于内燃机增程器的大牵引电池和小燃料箱的插电式混合动力车辆与具有用于电动增程器的小牵引电池和大燃料箱的里程优化插电式混合动力车辆一样可行。
该方法例如在具有中间通道的客车地板组中提供了特定的优点。在较旧的标准驱动车辆中，座椅之间的这种隆起容纳从前发动机到从动后轴的万向轴，但也可以用于加强车身并容纳排气系统、开关联动装置、冷却管线、制动器或电池模块。许多电动车辆具有中间通道，但是在结构侧或刚度方面不需要中间通道。在该情况下，承载通道的地板模块可以在其可变区域中包括箱囊，除了其电池模块之间的体积之外，所述箱囊还填充未使用的中间通道中的附加体积。同时，可以以已知的方式使用中间通道来实现乘客的储存概念。
总体上，本实用新型在此公开下述方案1、方案7和方案8的技术方案，下述方案2-6以及方案9-10为优选技术方案：
方案1.一种用于机动车辆的中间地板模块，
其中：
-所述中间地板模块包括具有电池框架的框架结构，
-所述电池框架包括多个电池模块，并且
-所述框架结构包括能够可选地用于诸如燃料的替代能量储存的多个箱体积。
2.根据方案1所述的中间地板模块，
其中：
-所述箱体积包括在所述机动车辆的后座椅下方的第一箱体积，
-所述箱体积包括在所述电池模块之间的第二箱体积，并且
-所述箱体积包括在所述机动车辆的中间通道中的附加体积。
方案3.根据方案2所述的中间地板模块，
其中：
-所述中间地板模块包括用于所述电池模块的端子盒，并且
-所述端子盒在行进方向上布置在所述第二箱体积的上游。
方案4.根据方案2或3所述的中间地板模块，
其中：
-所述框架结构包括桁架，并且
-所述桁架包括由所述电池模块加强的纵向结构。
方案5.根据方案4所述的中间地板模块，
其中：
-所述中间地板模块包括横向加强件，并且
-所述桁架包括由所述横向加强件加强的横向结构。
方案6.根据方案2至5中的一项所述的中间地板模块，
其中：
-所述中间地板模块包括可选地可用于所述燃料或用于另外的电池模块的区域，并且
-所述区域包括所述第二箱体积。
方案7.一种机动车辆，
其中：
-所述机动车辆包括具有中间通道的地板组，
-所述地板组包括根据方案2至6中的一项所述的支撑所述中间通道的中间地板模块，并且
-所述机动车辆包括填充所述第二箱体积和所述附加体积的箱囊。
方案8.一种用于制造机动车辆的方法，
其中：
-预组装根据方案6所述的中间地板模块，其中所述区域可选地用于所述燃料或另外的电池模块，并且
-预组装的中间地板模块接合到所述机动车辆中。
方案9.根据方案8所述的方法，
其中：
-通过将所述框架结构旋拧到所述机动车辆的地板组中来执行所述接合，或者
-通过将所述框架结构旋拧到所述机动车辆的踏脚板来执行所述接合。
方案10.根据方案8或9所述的方法，
其中：
-在预组装期间，将箱插入所述第二箱体积中，并且
-借助于所述框架结构的横向加强件来执行所述插入。
附图说明
本实用新型的实施例在附图中示出并且在下面进一步详细描述。
图1示出了使用MEB平台的概念构思的示意图。
图2示出了具有中间通道的机动车辆的部分透明侧视图。
图3示出了机动车辆的部分透明俯视图。
图4示出了示出垂直于滚动轴线的概念构思的截面(“X切割”)。
图5示出了具有平面地板和能量储存的本实用新型的构造。
图6示出了具有平面地板和两个燃料箱的本实用新型的构造。
图7示出了具有平面地板和不同类型的能量储存的本实用新型的构造。
具体实施方式
图1至3组合考虑示出了基于地板组的中间地板的本实用新型的基本概念，取决于所需的结构刚度，所述地板组可以形成有或没有通道。该结构的第一箱体积(1)描述了所述后椅座下方的设计空间；通向燃料泵和指示器单元的接入点由壳体开口实现。在没有中间通道的平面地板的情况下，第二箱体积(2)描述了在车辆的中心的可自由限定的区域(20)。最后，对于具有中间通道的地板组，其尺寸限定可用于延伸第二箱体积(2)的附加体积(2+)。
如图3中已经示出，中间地板的结构还包括电池框架(10)，所述电池框架在根据图示的俯视图中完全包围箱体积(1、2、2+)。该电池框架(10)的功能可以在图4中完整地看到，该图将车辆在其驾驶员座椅高度处的X截面(在左侧示出)与在后座高度处的X截面(在右侧示出)进行对比。例如，电池框架(10)包括两排电池模块(11)，其包括第二箱体积(2)以及它们之间的任何附加体积(2+)。因此，这限定中间地板的区域(20)，所述区域可以被设计用于优选的能量储存(2、2+、10)的益处，并且还可以可选地用于燃料，例如在填充第二箱体积(2)和附加体积(2+)的箱囊中，或者用于另外的电池模块(11)。
在图5至图7中示出了该设计灵活性，现在使用具有平面地板并因此没有中间通道的车辆概念。
如已经描述的，框架结构设计成具有最大灵活性；然而，它也满足最严格的碰撞要求。在这方面，图5首先将观察者的注意力指向框架结构(10、13、14)的桁架(13、14)。在本情况下，它具有由电池(这里未详细示出)加强的纵向结构(13)以及由加强件(15)形成的横向结构(14)，所述加强件将其整体结构赋予桁架(13、14)。可以立即看出，在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下，这种桁架(13、14)也可以用于具有中间通道的地板组中。
尽管根据图5的构造已经与能量储存的实施方式兼容，但是图6中所示的框架结构(10、13、14)容纳两个燃料箱，其中(如上所述)第一箱体积(1)在机动车辆的后座椅下方延伸，并且第二箱体积(2)沿着中心区域(20-图4)延伸。为了也将后者用于燃料，横向加强件(15)用作组装部分，用于将箱插入第二箱体积(2)中，作为预组装的一部分。尽管该底部箱优选地从上方下降到框架结构(10、13、14)中，但是如果要向下移除下部箱，则车辆中心的结构也可以相反地设计。
然后以该方式预组装的中间地板模块(10-15)通过将其框架结构(10、13、14)旋拧到地板组中并旋拧到机动车辆的踏脚板而插入。最后，尽管这里未示出，但是由壳槽围绕的整个系统用盖子密封。
根据图7的构造强调了所提出的中间地板模块(10-15)的多功能性。在该变型中，第二箱体积(2)较小，以便在电池框架(10)内为电池接线盒(BJB)的端子盒(12)留出足够的空间。在根据图示由面向下的宽面向左箭头标记的行进方向上，立方形端子盒(12)在此居中地布置在框架结构(10、13、14)的前横向加强件(15)和第二箱体积(2)的上游。

Claims (7)

1.一种用于机动车辆的中间地板模块，
其特征在于：
-所述中间地板模块包括具有电池框架(10)的框架结构，
-所述电池框架(10)包括多个电池模块(11)，并且
-所述框架结构包括能够可选地用于诸如燃料的替代能量储存的多个箱体积。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中间地板模块，
其特征在于：
-所述箱体积包括在所述机动车辆的后座椅下方的第一箱体积(1)，
-所述箱体积包括在所述电池模块(11)之间的第二箱体积(2)，并且
-所述箱体积包括在所述机动车辆的中间通道中的附加体积(2+)。
3.根据权利要求2所述的中间地板模块，
其特征在于：
-所述中间地板模块包括用于所述电池模块(11)的端子盒(12)，并且
-所述端子盒(12)在行进方向上布置在所述第二箱体积(2)的上游。
4.根据权利要求2或3所述的中间地板模块，
其特征在于：
-所述框架结构包括桁架，并且
-所述桁架包括由所述电池模块(11)加强的纵向结构(13)。
5.根据权利要求4所述的中间地板模块，
其特征在于：
-所述中间地板模块包括横向加强件(15)，并且
-所述桁架包括由所述横向加强件(15)加强的横向结构(14)。
6.根据权利要求2或3所述的中间地板模块，
其特征在于：
-所述中间地板模块包括可选地可用于所述燃料或用于另外的电池模块(11)的区域(20)，并且
-所述区域(20)包括所述第二箱体积(2)。
7.一种机动车辆，
其特征在于：
-所述机动车辆包括具有中间通道的地板组，
-所述地板组包括根据权利要求2至6中的一项所述的中间地板模块，所述中间地板模块支撑所述中间通道，并且
-所述机动车辆包括填充所述第二箱体积(2)和所述附加体积(2+)的箱囊。
CN202320813577.9U 2022-05-09 2023-04-13 用于机动车辆的中间地板模块及对应的机动车辆 Active CN219790323U (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102022111424.4 2022-05-09
DE102022111424.4A DE102022111424B3 (de) 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 Mittelbodenmodul für ein Kraftfahrzeug, entsprechendes Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219790323U true CN219790323U (zh) 2023-10-03

Family

ID=86606113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320813577.9U Active CN219790323U (zh) 2022-05-09 2023-04-13 用于机动车辆的中间地板模块及对应的机动车辆

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20230356582A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN219790323U (zh)
DE (1) DE102022111424B3 (zh)
FR (1) FR3135230A1 (zh)

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7051825B2 (en) 2003-05-21 2006-05-30 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Structure for installing high-voltage equipment component to vehicle
JP4825583B2 (ja) 2005-06-28 2011-11-30 本田技研工業株式会社 車体構造
JP4663464B2 (ja) 2005-09-22 2011-04-06 本田技研工業株式会社 蓄電装置搭載車両
US7913788B1 (en) 2010-02-09 2011-03-29 Gm Global Technology Operations, Llc Integrated energy storage and rear suspension assembly
DE102011112648A1 (de) 2011-09-06 2013-03-07 Daimler Ag Komponententräger für einen Kraftwagen
DE102011122101A1 (de) 2011-12-23 2012-09-13 Daimler Ag Anordnung von Energiespeichern in einem Kraftfahrzeug
US8657058B2 (en) 2011-12-28 2014-02-25 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle
DE102016007124A1 (de) 2016-06-11 2017-02-16 Daimler Ag Baukastensystem und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen einer Mehrzahl von Varianten einer Antriebsanordnung eines Fahrzeugs
DE102017213816A1 (de) 2017-08-08 2019-02-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeug mit Hybridantrieb
US10787203B2 (en) 2018-01-03 2020-09-29 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Hybrid energy storage and delivery devices for hybrid electric vehicles
DE102018209693A1 (de) 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Bestücken eines Batteriegehäuses für ein Kraftfahrzeug, Batteriegehäuse und Kraftfahrzeug
DE102018211220A1 (de) 2018-07-06 2020-01-09 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Baugruppe für ein Kraftfahrzeug
US11121427B1 (en) 2019-01-25 2021-09-14 Julian Enrique Bustamante Laparra Stabilizing electric battery system for vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230356582A1 (en) 2023-11-09
FR3135230A1 (fr) 2023-11-10
DE102022111424B3 (de) 2023-06-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1970237B1 (en) Fuel cell equipped vehicle
CN102514470B (zh) 蓄电装置
US11548553B2 (en) Vehicle underbody structure
US20210046978A1 (en) Vehicle, vehicle chassis and drivetrain module
EP2022657A2 (en) Fuel cell vehicle
US10971777B2 (en) Traction battery support assembly and method
US20050224265A1 (en) Motor vehicle
CN114269636B (zh) 机动车组
KR20130011414A (ko) 전기자동차의 배터리 장착구조
KR20090023762A (ko) 플로어 킥업부 보강을 위한 연료전지 차량용 어퍼 보디구조
US10752072B2 (en) Electrified vehicle with vibration isolator within frame and corresponding method
KR100674688B1 (ko) 연료전지 탑재 차량
CN219790323U (zh) 用于机动车辆的中间地板模块及对应的机动车辆
CN219544890U (zh) 一种电动轻卡物流车的车架
US20230016788A1 (en) Vehicle floor structure
CN113795401B (zh) 机动车组
CN113840749A (zh) 包括电驱动装置和集成在车身中的存储电池单体组件的机动车
US20230347756A1 (en) Projection for vehicle frame rail
KR100630644B1 (ko) 연료 전지 탑재차량
CN219811593U (zh) 一种轿跑级别动力电池包
CN214564567U (zh) 一种低入口电动客车的电池布置结构
US20240075820A1 (en) Nestable cross-member beams for traction battery packs
US20240109407A1 (en) Structural assembly and vehicle having structural assembly
US20240116572A1 (en) Vehicle structural assembly
CN114475197A (zh) 平底插电式混合动力车辆

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant