CN219787634U - Machine tool safety protection structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a machine tool safety protection structure, which comprises: the novel dust storage device comprises a control platform, a machine tool main body, a base and a storage tank, wherein the machine tool main body is installed at the rear end of the control platform, the base is installed at the lower end of the machine tool main body, an observation window is installed at the right end of the machine tool main body, a protecting shell is installed at the right end of the observation window, a dust storage box is installed at the right end of the protecting shell, the storage tank is arranged on the inner side of the dust storage box, a push cover is installed at the upper end of the dust storage box, a group of piston pads are installed at the front side and the rear side of the right side of the protecting shell, a supporting rod is installed at the right end of the piston pad, and a telescopic rod is installed at the right end of the supporting rod. Through using observation window and protecting crust, can be convenient for the staff observe lathe main part behavior, prevent through the protecting crust that metal chip from splashing simultaneously, through using suction hood, fan and dust storage box, can be convenient for make metal chip, powder adsorb the recovery.

Description

A kind of machine tool safety protection structure

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of machine tool protection technology and relates to a machine tool safety protection structure.

Background technique

CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them with coded numbers, and input them into the numerical control device through the information carrier. After calculation and processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool, and automatically processes the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. CNC machine tools can better solve the problem of complex, precise, small batch, and multi-variety parts. Processing problem is a flexible, high-performance automated machine tool, which represents the development direction of modern machine tool control technology and is a typical electromechanical integration product. Since CNC machine tools produce a lot of waste chips during operation, the waste chips are easily thrown out under high-speed rotation. If the waste chips accidentally hit the staff, it will cause certain harm to the staff, and the safety is low. In order to ensure For the safe use of CNC machine tools, safety protection devices will be installed on the outside of the CNC machine tool.

Chinese patent CN210281612U (a CNC machine tool safety protection mechanism) includes an upper through rectangular groove, a lower rectangular groove, a vertical rectangular groove, an electromagnet plate and a magnetic plate. The magnetic adsorption effect of the electromagnet plate and the magnetic plate is used to protect the device. The plate passes through the upper through rectangular slot and is fixed on the CNC machine tool to facilitate the installation and removal of the protective plate. At the same time, the connecting column is inserted into the through hole, connecting hole and jack hole, and the connecting column is fixed with an elastic rope and a fixed piece to assist Fixed protective plate; by setting up a rectangular slot, an electromagnet frame plate and a magnetic frame plate, and using the magnetic adsorption of the electromagnet frame plate and the magnetic frame plate to fix the tempered glass plate at the rectangular opening, it is convenient to observe the internal processing of the CNC machine tool.

The connection methods of the above-mentioned devices through the use of protective devices and observation devices are all magnetic and detachable. When the protective devices and observation devices need to be cleaned, maintained and replaced, the detachable connections are convenient for the operator. However, electromagnets are used in the above-mentioned devices. When the machine tool is cutting, grinding, or other manufacturing processes on metal parts, the metal debris generated during the work will be tightly adsorbed to the outside of the plate and magnetic plate, and it is difficult to take care of. When used for a long time, its use will be quickly reduced. life and increase equipment repair and maintenance costs. Therefore, a machine tool safety protection structure is urgently needed to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a machine tool safety protection structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a machine tool safety protection structure, including: a control platform, a machine tool body, a base, an observation window, a protective shell, a dust storage box, a push cover, a chute, a piston pad, a support rod, a telescopic Rod, dust cover, fan and storage tank, and the main body of the machine tool is installed at the rear end of the control platform;

A base is installed at the lower end of the machine tool body, an observation window is installed at the right end of the machine tool main body, a protective shell is installed at the right end of the observation window, a dust storage box is installed at the right end of the protective shell, and a storage tank is provided on the inside of the dust storage box. , a push cover is installed on the upper end of the dust storage box;

A set of piston pads are installed on both front and rear sides of the right side of the protective shell. A support rod is installed on the right end of the piston pad. A telescopic rod is installed on the right end of the support rod. A chute is provided on the right side of the upper end of the base. A dust hood is installed at the right end of the inner side of the shell, and a fan is installed at the right end of the dust hood.

As a preferred embodiment, the control platform is a CNC machine tool control equipment, the machine tool main body is an MS618 plane machine tool, the control platform and the machine tool main body are matching machine type equipment, and the control platform controls The main body of the machine tool works.

As a preferred embodiment, the machine tool main body is a fixed structure, the machine tool main body is connected and fixed to the base, the base is connected and fixed to the control platform, and the base is provided with moving rollers.

As a preferred embodiment, the observation window is made of tempered glass. The right end of the observation window is fitted with the left side of the protective shell and fixed by glass glue. The protective shell is made of aluminum alloy material. production.

As a preferred embodiment, the protective shell is a hollow structure, the protective shell and the observation window are synchronously movable structures, and a sealing groove is provided at the right end of the machine tool body. When the protective shell and the observation window move to the maximum On the left side, the protective shell and the observation window are both sealed and connected with the inside of the sealing groove, and the protective shell can block the splashing material inside the machine tool.

As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic rod is provided with two groups, and a moving groove is provided on the inner vertical surface of the chute. The piston pad is movable and sealingly connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the support rod is connected to the protective shell and the telescopic rod. The connection is fixed. The cross section of the dust hood is a trapezoidal structure. The inside of the dust hood, the inside of the fan and the inside of the dust storage box are connected with each other. The material of the push cover is a deformable nylon, which can be used when the machine tool is working. The generated dust is sucked into the dust storage box for collection.

After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using the observation window and the protective shell, it is convenient for the staff to observe the working condition of the main body of the machine tool, and at the same time, the protective shell prevents metal debris from splashing, and by using the dust cover and fan And a dust storage box, which can facilitate the adsorption and recovery of metal chips and powder.

Description of the drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.

Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a machine tool safety protection structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a top structural view of the observation window and the inside of the protective shell in a machine tool safety protection structure of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a top structural view of the interior of the dust collection cover, fan and dust storage box in a machine tool safety protection structure of the present invention;

In the picture: 1-control platform, 2-machine tool body, 3-base, 4-observation window, 5-protective shell, 6-dust storage box, 7-push cover, 8-chute, 9-piston pad, 10- Support rod, 11-telescopic rod, 12-vacuum cover, 13-fan, 14-storage tank.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. A machine tool safety protection structure includes: control platform 1, machine tool body 2, base 3, observation window 4, protective shell 5, dust storage box 6, push cover 7, chute 8, piston Pad 9, support rod 10, telescopic rod 11, vacuum cover 12, fan 13 and storage tank 14, the machine tool body 2 is installed at the rear end of the control platform 1;

A base 3 is installed at the lower end of the machine tool main body 2. An observation window 4 is installed at the right end of the machine tool main body 2. A protective shell 5 is installed at the right end of the observation window 4. A dust storage box 6 is installed at the right end of the protective shell 5. A storage tank 14 is provided on the inside of the dust storage box 6. , a push cover 7 is installed on the upper end of the dust storage box 6;

A set of piston pads 9 are installed on both front and rear sides of the right side of the protective shell 5. A support rod 10 is installed on the right end of the piston pad 9. A telescopic rod 11 is installed on the right end of the support rod 10. A chute 8 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the base 3. The protective shell 5 A dust suction hood 12 is installed at the right end of the inner side, and a fan 13 is installed at the right end of the dust suction hood 12 .

The control platform 1 is a CNC machine tool control equipment, the machine tool main body 2 is an MS618 plane machine tool, the control platform 1 and the machine tool main body 2 are matching machine type equipment, and the control platform 1 controls the work of the machine tool main body 2.

The machine tool main body 2 is a fixed structure. The machine tool main body 2 is connected and fixed with the base 3. The base 3 is connected and fixed with the control platform 1. The base 3 is provided with moving rollers.

The observation window 4 is made of tempered glass. The right end of the observation window 4 is fitted with the left side of the protective shell 5 and fixed by glass glue. The protective shell 5 is made of an aluminum alloy material.

The protective shell 5 is a hollow structure. The protective shell 5 and the observation window 4 are synchronously movable structures. There is a sealing groove at the right end of the machine tool body 2. When the protective shell 5 and the observation window 4 move to the leftmost side, the protective shell 5 and the observation window 4 The observation windows 4 are all sealed and connected with the inside of the sealing groove, and the protective shell 5 can be used to block the splashing material inside the machine tool.

There are two sets of telescopic rods 11, and a moving groove is provided on the inner vertical surface of the chute 8. The piston pad 9 is movable and sealingly connected to the inner wall of the chute 8, and the support rod 10 is connected and fixed with the protective shell 5 and the telescopic rod 11. The dust cover The cross section of 12 is a trapezoidal structure. The interior of the dust collector 12, the interior of the fan 13 and the interior of the dust storage box 6 are interconnected. The push cover 7 is made of a deformable nylon, which can suck the dust generated when the machine tool is working into the dust storage box. 6 to collect.

As the first embodiment of the present invention: in order to solve the problem of using electromagnet plates and magnetic plates in the above device, when the machine tool cuts, polishes or other manufacturing processes of metal parts, the metal debris generated during the work will be tightly packed. It is adsorbed on the outside and is difficult to take care of. When used for a long time, its service life will be quickly reduced, which will increase the cost of equipment repair and maintenance. First, the staff will place the workpiece to be processed on the right side of the machine tool body 2, and then control the telescopic rod. 11 is extended, and the protective shell 5 and the observation window 4 are moved from left to right, because when the protective shell 5 and the observation window 4 move to the far left, the protective shell 5 and the observation window 4 are sealed with the inside of the sealing groove. Fitted connection, when the staff controls the work of the machine tool body 2 by operating the control platform 1, the protective shell 5 can be used to block the splashing material inside the machine tool, and at the same time, the staff can observe the workpiece processing situation through the observation window 4 .

As the second embodiment of the present invention: based on the above embodiments, further, when the machine tool body 2 processes the workpiece, metal fragments and dust are splashed inside the protective shell 5, and the staff starts the fan by 13. The fan 13 inhales the metal scraps and dust into the dust collection hood 12, and then introduces the metal scraps and dust into the dust storage box 6 through the fan 13. When the machine tool body 2 completes the processing of the workpiece, the staff opens the The push cover 7 facilitates the recovery and collection of the collected metal scraps and dust, and at the same time reduces the difficulty for workers to clean the metal scraps and dust inside the machine tool body 2, thereby improving their work efficiency.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A machine tool safety protection structure, including: a control platform (1), a machine tool body (2) and a storage tank (14), characterized in that: the machine tool body (2) is installed at the rear end of the control platform (1); A base (3) is installed at the lower end of the machine tool main body (2), an observation window (4) is installed at the right end of the machine tool main body (2), and a protective shell (5) is installed at the right end of the observation window (4). A dust storage box (6) is installed on the right end of the shell (5), a storage tank (14) is provided on the inside of the dust storage box (6), and a push cover (7) is installed on the upper end of the dust storage box (6); A set of piston pads (9) are installed on both front and rear sides of the right side of the protective shell (5). A support rod (10) is installed on the right end of the piston pad (9), and a telescopic rod is installed on the right end of the support rod (10). (11), a chute (8) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the base (3), a dust collection cover (12) is installed on the right end of the inner side of the protective shell (5), and a dust collection cover (12) is installed on the right end of the dust collection cover (12). Fan(13). 2. A machine tool safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control platform (1) is a CNC machine tool control device, and the machine tool main body (2) is an MS618 plane machine tool, The control platform (1) and the machine tool main body (2) are matching machine type equipment, and the control platform (1) controls the operation of the machine tool main body (2). 3. A machine tool safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine tool main body (2) is a fixed structure, the machine tool main body (2) and the base (3) are connected and fixed, and the machine tool main body (2) is fixedly connected to the base (3). The base (3) is connected and fixed to the control platform (1), and the base (3) is provided with moving rollers. 4. A machine tool safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the observation window (4) is made of tempered glass, and the right end of the observation window (4) and the left side of the protective shell (5) The sides are embedded and fixed by glass glue, and the protective shell (5) is made of an aluminum alloy material. 5. A machine tool safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective shell (5) is a hollow structure, and the protective shell (5) and the observation window (4) are synchronously movable structures , a sealing groove is provided at the right end of the machine tool body (2). When the protective shell (5) and the observation window (4) move to the leftmost side, the protective shell (5) and the observation window (4) are both sealed Sealed fitting connection inside the groove. 6. A machine tool safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (11) is provided with two groups, and the inner vertical surface of the chute (8) is provided with a moving groove, and the piston pad (9) is movable and sealingly connected to the inner wall of the chute (8), and the support rod (10) is connected and fixed with the protective shell (5) and the telescopic rod (11). The cross section of the vacuum cover (12) is a It has a trapezoidal structure. The inside of the dust collection hood (12), the inside of the fan (13) and the inside of the dust storage box (6) are interconnected. The push cover (7) is made of deformable nylon.